资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
人教版2024版八年级下册
Section A (3a-3d ) 听说、阅读课
Learning Objectives
1. 能够通过阅读对话获取英国餐桌礼仪的关键信息，包括餐前、餐中、餐后的注意事项，梳理中英餐桌礼仪的文化差异，完成信息梳理笔记。
01
2. 能够运用目标语言与同伴进行角色扮演，模仿对话结构询问、介绍餐桌礼仪，并在班级中展示交流。
02
3. 与同伴创编一段给外国朋友的中国餐桌礼仪建议对话，结合中式用餐习俗丰富内容，提升用英语分享本土文化、传递跨文化礼仪知识的意识与能力。
03
They often eat with their right hand's fingers.
What do you know about Indian table manners
People in different countries have different
table manners.
Can you share some examples
In China, we don't stick _________ into a bowl of rice or ____ with them.
chopsticks
play
In Korea, you need to wait for the ______ person to sit down first.
oldest
In Japan, sometimes it's okay to eat ______ if you are eating noodles.
noisily
In Chile, we never use our ______ to touch any food.
hands
In England, it is bad manners to _____ with your knife or fork.
point
Hongli will have dinner at her English friend's house, and she is
a little worried.
Why is Hongli worried
a little worried
What are Sam and Hongli talking about
Look and predict
What’s the conversation mainly about from the picture and the first sentence
Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried
She is worried because English table manners are so confusing that she doesn’t know what to do when having dinner at her friend’s house tonight.
3a
Make notes about having dinner at a friend’s house in the UK.
Before the meal During the meal After the meal
Bring a small gift,
but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. Wait for the host to eat first.
Hold the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left.
Thank the host and say that everything was delicious.
3b
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
While listening, you should focus on how they speak:
Notice their tone (e.g. friendly, encouraging, proud...).
Identify their emotions (e.g. excitement, hesitation, confidence...).
Pay attention to pauses and emphasis on certain words.
3c
Careful Reading
Sam:
Hongli:
Sam:
What’s wrong, Hongli
I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried.
Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything!
What’s wrong？
出什么事了？/ 哪儿不舒服？
用于询问某人身体状况或遇
到什么问题。
“be doing结构” 表示计划或安排好的将来动作。
令人困惑的；难以理解的
Hongli:
Sam:
Hongli:
Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something
Yes. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat.
Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too
省略了宾语补足语，完整句子为“unless the host asks you to bring food
remember to do sth 记得要做某事
wait for sb to do sth 等待某人做某事
知道这件事真是太好了！表示对某条信息的认可或感谢
Sam:
Hongli:
Sam:
Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does.
OK. Anything else
Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And,
most importantly ...
what引导的宾语从句，作watch的宾语
最重要的是
通常放在句首修饰整个句子，用逗号与其他成分隔开，强调一系列事项中最重要的那一个。
Hongli:
Sam:
Hongli:
Yes
Enjoy yourself!
Thanks, I will!
enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time
玩得开心；过得愉快
省略句，完整句子为“I will enjoy myself”。
Wait for older people to start eating.
Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table.
Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish.
Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes.
Imagine that your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person's house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice.
3d
A: I'm going to a Chinese friend's house for dinner. Could
you give me some advice on table manners
B: Sure! First,...
Useful Esxpressions:
Could you tell me ... / You can/could...
Don’t...unless.../If you ..., you can...
It’s polite/rude/... to do sth.
When you...,you can/should ...
Show Time
Checklist Very well OK Needs work
Content Does the conversation include the most important Chinese table manners
Language Do the speakers ask for advice, give advice and give responses in a proper way
Speaking Do the speakers communicate with proper intonation and pronunciation
A: I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you
give me some advice on table manners
B: Sure! First, you should wait for the older people to start eating
before you begin.
A: Oh, good to know! How should I sit at the table
B: It's polite to sit up straight and keep your elbows off the table.
A: OK. What if the food I want is far away
Sample
B: Don't stand up to reach for it. Just ask someone to pass you the dish.
A: That makes sense. And how could I get food from the shared plates
B: Remember to use the serving chopsticks and spoons, not your own.
A: Thanks! That's really helpful.
B: No problem. And most importantly, enjoy the meal and have a great
time!
1. But English table manners are so confusing that
I’m a little worried.
manner/ m n （r）/ 〔名词〕
①方式 in a(n) ... manner 以……的方式
◆ She solved the maths problem in a careful manner. 她以认真的方式解这道数学题。
②礼仪 常用复数形式。
◆ It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.
嘴里塞满了东西跟人说话是不礼貌的。
good/bad manners 有/没有礼貌
2. …but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to.
unless / n les/
引导条件状语从句。
◆ He can’t see clearly unless he wears glasses. 除非戴上眼镜，否则他看不清楚。
unless 在意义上相当于“if... not”，其引导的条件状语从句可与“if... not”互换。
◆ You’ll be late unless you hurry up.=You’ll be late if you don’t hurry up. 如果你不快点，你就会迟到。
〔连词〕除非；如果不
3. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes.
serving / s v /
serving chopsticks/spoon 公筷/公勺
◆ Using serving chopsticks is a good habit.
使用公筷是一种好习惯。
①〔形容词〕分菜用的 常用于名词前作定语。
◆ This recipe will be enough for four servings.
本食谱为四人量。
②〔可数名词〕一份食物
serve /s v/〔动词〕提供；服务
serve sb sth=serve sth to sb
用某物招待某人
◆ The host served us a delicious
lunch. 主人招待我们吃了一顿
可口的午餐。
拓展
=served a delicious lunch to us
We should learn about other cultures to understand them better.
Why do we have different cultures
Different countries have different histories and religions.
Customs show people’s respect for each other.
谈论餐桌礼仪：
（1）—Could you give me some advice on table manners
—Sure. First, ...
（2）Remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. （3）Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in
your left.
（4）Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table.
句型
manner、so ... that、confusing、unless、proper、sit up、 keep ... off、elbow、serving、chopsticks、serving chopsticks
词汇
Summary
Translate the expressions into English.
1. 你怎么了？
2. 吃晚餐
3. 在我朋友家
4. 英式餐桌礼仪
5. 如此……以至于……
6. 有点担心
7. 带一份小礼物
8. 除非；如果不
9. 记得做某事
What's wrong
have dinner
at my friend's house
English table manners
so… that…
a little worried
bring a small gift
unless
remember to do sth.
自我检测
10. 等待
11. 幸好知道!
12. 正确的方式
13. 使用刀叉
14. 在你的右手里
15. 感到困惑
16. 饭后
17. 感谢主人
18. 最重要的是
19. 玩得开心
wait for
Good to know!
proper way
use a knife and fork
in your right hand
get confused
after the meal
thank the host
most importantly
enjoy yourself
自我检测
Homework
Review the new words and expressions of
this lesson.
Make a dialogue about greeting customs with your classmate.
Do some related exercises.

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