【期中考点培优】考点15:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练冀教版(三起)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点15:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练冀教版(三起)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年冀教版(三起)四年级英语下册核心考点精练
(新教材)考点15:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解。
Good morning. Here is the weather report for tomorrow. It will be sunny and warm in Zhengzhou. You can wear a shirt and trousers. It will be cloudy in Shanghai. You need to wear a coat. It will rain in Hangzhou. You need to take an umbrella. It will be windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear a sweater and a coat. It will snow in Harbin. You can make a snowman.
1.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
weather
place (1)___ (2)___ (3)___ (4)___ (5)___
2.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) You can wear a shirt and trousers in Zhengzhou. ( )
(2) You need to wear a dress in Shanghai. ( )
(3) You need to take an umbrella in Hangzhou. ( )
(4) You can make a snowman in Harbin. ( )
(5) Amy is in Beijing now. She can’t wear a sweater in Beijing. ( )
阅读材料,完成任务。
China is a big country. The weather is different in different places. In the north of China, it is very cold in winter. There is a lot of snow. People can make snowmen and play in the snow. In spring, it is warm and windy. People often fly kites. In summer, it is hot. In autumn, it is cool and dry.
In the south of China, winter is warm. It doesn’t snow often. Spring is rainy. Summer is very hot and humid. Autumn is cool and comfortable.
People in different places have different daily activities. In the north, people usually get up early in winter. They like to eat hot food. In the south, people often go to bed late. They like to eat rice and seafood.
3.阅读材料,补全表格。
Season North of China South of China
Winter ______ Warm
Spring Warm and windy ______
Summer ______ Hot and humid
Autumn ______ Cool and comfortable
4.阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
(1) What can people do in the north of China in winter ( )
A.Fly kites B.Make snowmen C. Go hiking
(2) What is the weather like in the south of China in spring ( )
A.Rainy B.Sunny C. Windy
阅读绘本故事,完成任务。
Hello! I’m Sun. When it is (1) __________, you can put on the sunglasses. This is my friend Rain. When it is rainy, you need (需) 要) an umbrella.
This is Cloud. She is nice. When it is (2) __________, it is cool. Snow is my (3) __________ too. When it is snowy, it is so cold. You need a warm coat.
How about Wind She is naughty (顽皮的) . When it is windy, take off (摘掉) your (4) __________. We are good friends. We are the (5) __________ family. We love each other.
5.阅读绘本故事,从方框中选择合适的单词填空,补全绘本故事。
A.friend B.sunny C. hat D.weather E. cloudy
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
6.阅读绘本故事,选择正确的答案。
(1) When it is ______________________, we can fly a kite. ( )
A. B. C.
(2) 为绘本选择合适的标题:__________。( )
A.The Weather Report B.My Story C. The Weather Family
阅读短文并完成下面任务。
Hi, I’m Joy. I live in Shanghai. There are four beautiful seasons here. Spring is warm and sunny. I usually fly a kite in the park with my friends. Summer is very hot. I eat ice cream every day and go swimming in the pool. Autumn is cool and dry. I love autumn best because I can go hiking and pick apples on the farm. Winter is cold and sometimes it snows. I make a snowman with my brother and wear a thick coat. I like all the seasons in Shanghai!
7.选择正确的选项。
(1) What’s the weather like in spring in Shanghai ( )
A.Cool and dry. B.Warm and sunny. C. Cold and snowy.
(2) What does Joy do every day in summer ( )
A.Flies a kite. B.Eats ice cream. C. Goes hiking.
(3) What’s Joy’s favourite season ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C. Autumn.
(4) Joy can pick ______ on the farm in autumn. ( )
A.pears B.apples C. oranges
(5) Joy makes a snowman with her ______ in winter. ( )
A.sister B.brother C. friend
8.根据短文内容填空。
(1) Joy lives in ______.
(2) Joy flies a kite with her friends in the ______ in spring.
(3) Joy goes swimming in the ______ in summer.
(4) Joy loves autumn best because she can go hiking and ______ on the farm.
(5) It is sometimes ______ in winter in Shanghai.
Wenbo在看关于四季的英文绘本,请大家一起帮他完成相应任务。“英文绘本馆”里有超有趣的四季绘本,快来阅读并完成任务,解锁绘本小知识!
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is the first season. It’s warm and rainy. The grass and trees turn green. Many flowers come out. People like to go for a walk in spring. Summer is hot and sunny. The days are long and the nights are short. Children love summer because they can eat ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is cool and windy. The leaves turn yellow and red. People can pick fruits and go hiking in autumn. Winter is the last season. It’s cold and snowy. The days are short and the nights are long. People can make a snowman and skate outside. All the seasons are beautiful. We love them all.
9.请将下列描述与对应的季节匹配,填写字母序号即可。
(1) warm and rainy, flowers come out → ______
(2) hot and sunny, eat ice cream → ______
(3) cool and windy, pick fruits → ______
(4) cold and snowy, make a snowman → ______
A.spring B.summer C. autumn D.winter
10.根据阅读材料,用不超过5个单词的简短答案回答下列问题。
(1) How many seasons are there in a year
__________________________________
(2) What do people like to do in spring
__________________________________
(3) Why do children love summer
__________________________________
(4) What colour do the leaves turn in autumn
__________________________________
逛完商场回家后, Youyou清点了自己的衣服。阅读短文, 完成下列各题。
I have many shoes, T-shirts and sweaters. The white shoes are twenty yuan. They are cheap. The red shoes are forty-eight yuan. They are nice. The yellow T-shirt is fifty-five yuan. I like it very much. The red T-shirt is new. My grandma buys it for me. The green sweater is very nice. I like its colour. It’s one hundred yuan. The orange sweater is lovely. It has a toy panda on it. I like it, too.
11.阅读短文, 选择正确答案。
(1) The white shoes are _________. ( )
A.cheap B.new C. black
(2) The red shoes are _________. ( )
A.new B.cheap C. nice
(3) The yellow _________ is fifty-five yuan. ( )
A.T-shirt B.shirt C. sweater
12.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) How much is the green sweater
_____________________________________
(2) Which sweater is lovely
_____________________________________
Sarah和好朋友去最喜欢的商店购物,她们都买了些什么东西呢?阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My friend Alice and I walk into our favourite shop. The things are on a big sale!
First, we try on a pair of black sunglasses. But they are too big for us. Then, we choose a pair of brown sunglasses. But those are too small for us. In the end, we choose the same cool sunglasses. They’re just right. And they look like stars. I like them. They’re all 20 yuan. They are so cheap!
Then, we go out of the shop. We meet our friends, Poppy and Harry.
We all laugh, because we all wear the same sunglasses! So funny!
13.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) The black sunglasses are _________ for Alice and Sarah. ( )
A.too big B.too small C. just right
(2) Which sunglasses do Alice and Sarah buy ( )
A. B. C.
(3) Do Sarah and Alice like their new sunglasses ( )
A.No. They are expensive. B.No. They are too small. C. Yes. They are so cheap.
14.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) What do Alice and Sarah do first in the shop
____________________________________
(2) Why do Sarah and her friends laugh
____________________________________
下面是两位同学就穿校服的利弊发表的观点。阅读他们的观点,完成下列任务。
In some schools, students wear uniforms. But in other schools, students wear different clothes. Should students wear uniforms
I think it’s great to wear school uniforms! If students don’t wear them, some students might wear expensive clothes, and others may not get nice clothes. They may care about (在意) the price of their clothes. But uniforms can make kids feel everyone is the same.
Uniforms take away (带走) kids’ funny ideas about clothing. And some schools with uniforms make girls wear skirts. Wearing skirts makes some girls feel not good.
What do you think
15.阅读他们的观点,选择正确的答案。
(1) Jack thinks wearing school uniforms is a ______ idea. ( )
A.funny B.great C. bad
(2) Students may care about the ______ of clothes in a school without uniforms. ( )
A.colour B.size C. price
(3) Uniforms make kids feel everyone is ______. ( )
A.good B.the same C. nice
(4) Alice thinks uniforms ______. ( )
A.are not beautiful
B.make students not feel good
C. take away kids’ funny ideas about clothing
(5) What is the passage about ( )
A.Different ideas about uniforms.
B.Different students in schools.
C. Different uniforms in different schools.
16.阅读他们的观点,回答下列问题。
(1) What do some schools with uniforms make girls wear
_____________________________________________________
(2) Do you like wearing school uniforms Why or why not (根据实际情况回答)
_____________________________________________________
阅读短文,按要求完成任务。
Winter holiday comes. The children go travelling with their families for the holiday. Look at the table below.
City Kunming Nanjing Harbin
Weather
Temperature 5℃~17℃ 2℃~7℃ -25℃~-16℃
①Chen Fan: It’s very cold here. I make snowmen with my family. It’s great fun. I go skating too. I wear my new coat and new sweater.
②Li Hua: It’s cold and it’s rainy here. I wear my green coat and black trousers. I take an umbrella and walk by the lake.
③Jia Yan: It’s warm and sunny e and look at my clothes. They are beautiful. These are my caps. They are cute. Those are my new sunglasses. They are cool. I want to buy a lot of flowers here!
17.根据材料内容,选择三位同学将要前往的城市及当地的天气。
City A.Kunming B.Nanjing C. Harbin
Weather D.cold, snowy E. warm, sunny F. cold, rainy
City Weather
Chen Fan ( ) ( )
Li Hua ( ) ( )
Jia Yan ( ) ( )
18.判断句子与材料内容是否相符,相符的打“T”,不相符的打“F”。
(1) Chen Fan and Li Hua wear sweaters. ( )
(2) Li Hua takes an umbrella with him. ( )
(3) Jia Yan wants to buy many flowers there. ( )
(4) They wear different clothes because of different weather. ( )
Binbin正在讲述他和妹妹Yaoyao喜欢的季节、活动以及穿搭,让我们一起来看看。阅读短文,完成相应的任务。
Hello! I’m Binbin. There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny. I like the falling leaves. I also like to fly a kite in the park. I wear sweaters and shirts, and enjoy mooncakes. My sister Yaoyao likes winter best. She likes to make a snowman and play with snow. She wears warm coats and gloves.
19.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) Binbin’s favourite season is _________. ( )
A.winter B.autumn C. spring
(2) Binbin also likes to _________ in the park. ( )
A. B. C.
20.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s cold and sunny in autumn. ( )
(2) Yaoyao wears warm coats and gloves in winter. ( )
21.仿照画线句式选择正确单词或短语,补全句子。
pretty dresses Which
— season do you like
—I like summer. I can wear .
“英文绘本馆”里有超有趣的天气绘本,Joy在看关于世界各地天气的英文绘本,请大家一起帮她完成相应任务。快来阅读并完成任务,解锁天气小知识!
The weather is different in different places of the world. In Beijing, spring is warm and windy. People fly kites in the park. Summer is hot and rainy. People often go swimming and eat watermelons. Autumn is cool and sunny. It’s a good time to go hiking. Winter is cold and snowy. People wear thick coats and make snowmen.
In Sanya, winter is not cold. It’s always warm and sunny. People can go to the beach and play in the sea all year round. In Harbin, winter is very cold. The temperature is very low. People can go ice-skating and see ice lanterns. It’s a beautiful city in winter.
All places have different weathers, and they are all very interesting.
22.请将下列描述与对应的城市匹配,填写字母序号即可。
(1) warm and sunny in winter, go to the beach → ______
(2) cold and snowy in winter, see ice lanterns → ______
(3) cool and sunny in autumn, go hiking → ______
A.Beijing B.Sanya C. Harbin
23.根据阅读材料,用不超过5个单词的简短答案回答下列问题。
(1) What do people do in Beijing in spring
____________________________
(2) How is the weather in Sanya in winter
____________________________
(3) What can people do in Harbin in winter
____________________________
阅读短文并完成下面任务。
My Favourite Seasons
Hello, I’m Tom. There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favourite season is spring. It’s warm and sunny. The trees turn green and the flowers bloom. I can fly kites in the park with my friends. My sister Lucy likes summer best. It’s hot. She can eat ice cream and go to the beach to swim. My father likes autumn. It’s cool and dry. He often goes hiking with his friends. My mother likes winter. It’s cold and it often snows. She can make a snowman and skate on the ice. All of us have our favourite seasons, and we all have a good time in different seasons.
24.根据短文内容选择合适的选项。
(1) What’s Tom’s favourite season ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C. Autumn.
(2) Why does Lucy like summer ( )
A.It’s cool. B.She can swim and eat ice cream. C. It snows.
(3) Tom’s father often ________ in autumn. ( )
A.flies kites B.makes a snowman C. goes hiking
(4) What’s the weather like in winter for Tom’s family ( )
A.Warm and sunny. B.Cold and snowy. C. Cool and dry.
(5) How many people are there in Tom’s family ( )
A.Three. B.Four. C. Five.
25.根据短文内容填空。
(1) The trees turn ________ and the flowers bloom in spring.
(2) Lucy can go to the ________ to swim in summer.
(3) Tom’s father likes autumn because it’s cool and ________.
(4) Tom’s mother can ________ and skate in winter.
在中国,不同的城市有不同的季节特征。阅读材料,完成下列任务。
Is it cold in Sanya in winter No, it isn’t. It’s warm. We can swim in the sea, play on the beach and drink coconut juice (椰汁). There are pretty flowers and green trees everywhere too!
It’s cold in Hangzhou in winter. It sometimes snows. We need to wear scarves (围巾) and gloves when we go outside. We can eat hot pot to make us warm. We can also play sports, such as running and dancing.
It’s freezing in Harbin in winter. It snows a lot. There is lots of ice. That’s why we call it “Ice City”. We can see many ice sculptures (冰雕) in the street. Amazing!
26.阅读材料,选择正确答案。
(1) Which season is mentioned (提及) in the passage ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C. Winter.
(2) The weather is ______ in Sanya in winter. ( )
A.warm B.cool C. cold
(3) We need to wear ______ in winter when we go outside in Hangzhou. ( )
A.scarves B.gloves C. A and B
(4) The word “freezing” here means “______”. ( )
A.严寒的 B.温暖的 C. 凉爽的
27.根据实际情况回答问题。
Which season in your city (城市) do you like Why
在嘉年华上,Zhang Peng在给社区的老人们讲关于苹果树的绘本故事,让我们一起读一读吧。
I’m an apple tree. It’s warm in spring. I have new leaves and white flowers. The bees like me. It’s hot in summer. I grow big and I have a lot of leaves. I have some green apples too. People often sit under me. I look like a big umbrella(伞). I like autumn. It’s cool. My apples get red. And my leaves get yellow. People come and pick apples from me. They’re all happy and I also feel sweet. Winter is coming. It’s cold. I have no leaves or apples. But I have white coat. It’s the snow! I sleep and wait for (等待) spring.
28.根据短文的内容,在每个季节后面选出苹果树对应的活动。
A.apples get red and leaves get yellow. B.grow big and have a lot of leaves. C. have new leaves and white flowers D.have a white coat.
(1) spring ( )
(2) summer ( )
(3) autumn ( )
(4) winter ( )
29.根据短文内容,判断句子判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The bees (蜜蜂) like the apple trees in spring. ( )
(2) The apple tree has no apples in summer. ( )
(3) People feel happy to pick apples in autumn. ( )
(4) The apple tree sleeps in winter because it’s rainy. ( )
根据上下文,选择并补充问句、完成对话。
Sarah and Liu Jia are in front of the notice board. (S: Sarah L: Liu Jia)
30.选择合适的句子完成对话,并将序号填在横线上。
A.What’s the dog’s name B.Which season does he like best C. Is he your neighbour D.Whose dog is it
S: Liu Jia. Look, this is Doctor Joe.
L: You know him (1)_____________________
S: Yes, he is. We often take a walk in the park.
L: (2)_____________________
S: Autumn. He likes the colourful leaves.
L: Me too. Look at the dog. It’s wearing a nice sweater. (3)_____________________
S: It’s Mr Dan’s.
L: (4)_____________________
S: She’s Snowball. We often play with her.
L: Look, there is another notice.
S: It’s about the job show. We can have a try.
31.从上述对话内容中,找出与下列划线字母发音一样的单词。
(1) where
(2) shell
(3) be
(4) that
Tom在社区认识到了新朋友。阅读短文,按要求完成任务。
(1) _______ I’m Lisa. I am in Beijing now. I’m ten years old. My favourite season is summer. Summer is blue. I can wear dresses. I like dresses best.
(2) _______ I’m Bob. I am from London. I’m eleven years old. I often play basketball. My favourite season is autumn. It is cool in autumn.
(3) _______ I’m Xiaomi. I am from Heze. I am ten years old. My birthday is in winter. I like winter, but I don’t like summer. It’s too hot. I often play in the snow and make a snowman with my friends.
32.根据材料内容,给每段文字开头选择合适的图片。
A. B. C.
(1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______
33.根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) Lisa’s favourite season is _______. ( )
A. B. C.
(2) What’s the weather like in autumn in London ( )
A.It’s warm. B.It’s hot. C. It’s cool.
34.根据材料内容,把答案写在四线三格中。
I often and in winter.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Hangzhou Shanghai Harbin Zhengzhou Beijing 2.T F T T F
【导语】本文讲了天气及穿着打扮。
1.(1)根据“It will rain in Hangzhou.”,可知杭州会下雨。
(2)根据“It will be cloudy in Shanghai.”,可知上海多云。
(3)根据“It will snow in Harbin.”,可知哈尔滨会下雪。
(4)根据“It will be sunny and warm in Zhengzhou.”,可知郑州天气会晴朗。
(5)根据“It will be windy and cold in Beijing. ”,可知北京会刮风。
2.(1)句意: 在郑州你可以穿衬衫和裤子。根据“It will be sunny and warm in Zhengzhou. You can wear a shirt and trousers.”,可知题干与短文相符。
(2)句意:在上海你需要穿连衣裙。根据“It will be cloudy in Shanghai. You need to wear a coat.”,可知在上海需要穿外套。
(3)句意:在杭州你需要带把伞。根据“It will rain in Hangzhou. You need to take an umbrella.”,可知题干与短文相符。
(4)句意:你可以在哈尔滨堆雪人。根据“It will snow in Harbin. You can make a snowman.”,可知题干与短文相符。
(5)句意:艾米现在在北京。她在北京不能穿毛衣。 根据“It will be windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear a sweater and a coat.”,可知能穿毛衣。
3.cold rainy hot cool and dry 4.B A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国北方和南方的四季。
3.冬季:______根据“In the north of China, it is very cold in winter.”,可知北方冬季很冷。
春季:______根据“Spring is rainy.”,可知南方春季多雨。
夏季:______根据“In summer, it is hot.”,可知北方夏季炎热。
秋季:______根据“In autumn, it is cool and dry.”,可知北方秋季凉爽干燥。
4.(1)句意:在中国北方的冬天,人们可以做些什么呢?Fly kites放风筝,Make snowmen堆雪人,Go hiking去远足,根据“People can make snowmen and play in the snow.”,可知人们可以堆雪人,还可以在雪地里玩耍。
(2)句意:中国南方的春天天气怎么样?Rainy多雨的,Sunny晴朗的,Windy多风的,根据“In the south of China,...Spring is rainy.”,可知春天多雨。
5.B E A C D 6.B C
【导语】本文通过Sun、Rain等角色介绍不同天气状况及相关应对。
5.(1) 句意:当天气是______,你可以戴上太阳镜。结合选项,sunny晴朗的,符合语境。
(2) 句意:当天气是______,天气很凉爽。cloudy多云的,符合语境。
(3) 句意:Snow也是我的______。根据前文“This is my friend Rain.”可知此处填friend朋友。
(4) 句意:当刮风的时候,摘掉你的______。hat帽子,符合语境。
(5) 句意:我们是______家族。weather天气,符合语境。
6.(1) 句意:当天气是______,我们可以放风筝。放风筝一般在有风的时候,图中B是有风的画面。
(2) The Weather Report天气预报,My Story我的故事,The Weather Family天气家族,本文主要围绕天气相关的角色展开,C符合题意。
7.B B C B B 8.Shanghai park pool pick apples snowy
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的天气和Joy的活动。
7.(1)句意:上海春天的天气怎么样?Cool and dry.凉爽干燥。Warm and sunny. 温暖晴朗。Cold and snowy.寒冷多雪。根据“Spring is warm and sunny.”,可知春天是温暖晴朗的。
(2)句意:Joy在夏天每天做什么 Flies a kite.放风筝。Eats ice cream.吃冰淇淋。Goes hiking.去远足。根据“Summer is very hot. I eat ice cream every day and go swimming in the pool.”,可知Joy在夏天每天吃冰激凌。
(3)句意:Joy最喜欢的季节是什么?Spring春天,Summer夏天,Autumn秋天,根据“I love autumn best because I can go hiking and pick apples on the farm.”,可知Joy最喜欢的季节是秋天。
(4)句意:Joy在秋天可以在农场摘______。pears梨,apples苹果,oranges橙子,根据“I love autumn best because I can go hiking and pick apples on the farm. ” ,可知Joy在秋天可以在农场摘苹果。
(5)句意:Joy在冬天和她的______一起堆雪人。sister姐/妹,brother兄/弟,friend朋友,根据“ I make a snowman with my brother and wear a thick coat.”,可知Joy在冬天和她的哥哥/弟弟一起堆雪人。
8.(1)句意:Joy住在______。根据“I'm Joy. I live in Shanghai.”,可知Joy住在上海。
(2)句意:Joy春天和朋友们在______放风筝。根据“I usually fly a kite in the park with my friends.”,可知他们在公园放风筝。
(3)句意:Joy夏天在______游泳。根据“ I eat ice cream every day and go swimming in the pool.”,可知在泳池游泳。
(4)句意:Joy最喜欢秋天,因为她可以去远足,还能在农场______。根据“I love autumn best because I can go hiking and pick apples on the farm.”,可知还能摘苹果。
(5)句意:上海的冬天有时______。根据“ Winter is cold and sometimes it snows. ”,可知冬天有时候下雪。
9.A B C D 10.Four. Go for a walk. Eat ice cream and swim. Yellow and red.
【导语】本文主要介绍四个季节对应的天气以及适合的活动。
9.(1)句意:温暖的且多雨的,花儿开放。根据文中“Spring is the first season. It’s warm and rainy. The grass and trees turn green. Many flowers come out.”可知春天是温暖多雨的,许多花儿都开了。
(2)句意:炎热的且晴朗的,吃冰激凌。根据文中“Summer is hot and sunny. Children love summer because they can eat ice cream and go swimming.”可知夏天是炎热晴朗的,孩子们可以吃冰激凌。
(3)句意:凉爽的且多风的,采摘水果。根据文中“Autumn is cool and windy. People can pick fruits and go hiking in autumn.”可知秋天是凉爽多风的,人们可以采摘水果。
(4)句意:寒冷的且多雪的,堆雪人。根据文中“Winter is the last season. It’s cold and snowy. People can make a snowman and skate outside.”可知冬天是寒冷多雪的,人们可以堆雪人。
10.(1)问句句意:一年中有多少个季节?根据文中“There are four seasons in a year.”可知一年中有四个季节。
(2)问句句意:人们在春天喜欢做什么?根据文中“People like to go for a walk in spring.”可知在春天人们喜欢散步。
(3)问句句意:为什么孩子们喜爱夏天?根据文中“Children love summer because they can eat ice cream and go swimming.”可知孩子们喜欢夏天的原因是可以吃冰激凌和游泳。
(4)问句句意:秋天树叶会变成什么颜色?根据文中“The leaves turn yellow and red.”可知树叶会变成黄色和红色。
11.A C A 12.It’s one hundred yuan. The orange sweater is lovely.
【导语】本文Youyou介绍了自己的衣物。
11.(1)句意:白鞋是______。cheap便宜的;new新的;black黑色的。根据“The white shoes are twenty yuan. They are cheap.”可知白鞋很便宜。
(2)句意:红鞋是______。new新的;cheap便宜的;nice好看的。根据“The red shoes are forty-eight yuan. They are nice.”可知红鞋好看。
(3)句意:黄色的______是五十五元。T-shirt,T恤衫;shirt衬衫;sweater毛衣。根据“The yellow T-shirt is fifty-five yuan.”可知黄T恤衫五十五元。
12.(1)句意:绿色毛衣多少钱?根据“It’s one hundred yuan.”可知是100元。可以回答:它是100元。It’s one hundred yuan.
(2)句意:哪件毛衣可爱? 根据“The orange sweater is lovely.”可知是橙色毛衣。 可以回答:橙色的毛衣很可爱。The orange sweater is lovely.
13.A C C 14.First, they try on a pair of black sunglasses. Because they all wear the same sunglasses!
【导语】本文主要介绍萨拉和朋友爱丽丝去商店购物。
13.(1)句意:黑色的太阳镜对爱丽丝和萨拉来说是_____。根据“First, we try on a pair of black sunglasses. But they are too big for us.”可知是太大了。
(2)句意:爱丽丝和萨拉买了那副太阳镜?根据“And they look like stars.”可知是像星星的太阳镜。
(3)句意:萨拉和爱丽丝喜欢她们的新太阳镜吗?根据“I like them. They’re all 20 yuan. They are so cheap!”可知应作肯定回答,它们很便宜。
14.(1)句意:爱丽丝和萨拉在商店里先做什么?根据“First, we try on a pair of black sunglasses.”可知是先试戴了一副黑色的太阳镜。
(2)句意:为什么萨拉和她的朋友们笑?根据“We all laugh, because we all wear the same sunglasses!”可知是因为他们戴了相同的太阳镜。
15.B C B C A 16.They make girls wear skirts. Yes, I do. Because school uniforms can make us tidy and we don’t need to think about what to wear every day.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍穿校服的利弊。
15.(1)句意:杰克认为穿校服是一个___主意。根据“I think it’s great to wear school uniforms!”可知是极好的。
(2)句意:没有校服可能学生们在学校里会在意衣服的____。根据“They may care about (在意) the price of their clothes.”可知是价格。
(3)句意:校服使孩子们觉得大家是___。根据“But uniforms can make kids feel everyone is the same.”可知是一样的。
(4)句意:爱丽丝认为校服____。根据“Uniforms take away (带走) kids’ funny ideas about clothing.”可知爱丽丝认为校服带走孩子们对衣服的有趣的想法。
(5)句意:这篇短文是关于什么的?根据“In some schools, students wear uniforms. But in other schools, students wear different clothes.”可知是关于校服的不同的想法的。
16.(1)句意:一些有校服的学校让女生穿什么?根据“And some schools with uniforms make girls wear skirts.”可知是穿裙子。
(2)句意:你喜欢穿校服吗?为什么穿或为什么不穿?本题答案不唯一,可作肯定回答,原因是校服看起来整洁并且不用每天想穿什么。
17.C D B F A E 18.F T T
【导语】本文讲了寒假孩子和家人旅游的事。
17. (1)根据“very cold”“make snowmen”“go skating”可知对应城市哈尔滨。
(2)根据“very cold”可知天气寒冷多雪。
(3)根据“cold and rainy”“take an umbrella”可知对应城市南京。
(4)根据“cold and rainy”可知天气寒冷多雨。
(5)根据“warm and sunny”可知对应城市昆明。
(6)根据“warm and sunny”可知天气温暖晴朗。
18.(1) 句意:陈凡和李华都穿毛衣。根据“I wear my new coat and new sweater”“I wear my green coat and black trousers”可知句子与短文不符。
(2) 句意:李华随身带伞。 根据“take an umbrella”可知句子与短文相符。
(3) 句意:贾妍想买很多花。 根据“want to buy a lot of flowers”可知句子与短文相符。
(4) 句意:他们因为天气不同穿不同的衣服。 根据三人所在城市天气不同、穿着也不同的内容可知句子与短文相符。
19.B C 20.F T 21.,
【导语】本文讲了斌斌和瑶瑶喜欢的季节、活动以及穿搭。
19.(1)句意:斌斌最喜欢的季节是______。根据“My favourite season is autumn.”,可知斌斌最喜欢的季节是秋天。
(2)句意:斌斌也喜欢在公园里_______。根据“I also like to fly a kite in the park.”,可知也喜欢在公园里放风筝。
20.(1)句意:秋天寒冷晴朗。根据“My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny.”,可知秋天凉爽晴朗。
(2)句意:瑶瑶在冬天穿暖和的外套和手套。根据“My sister Yaoyao likes winter best. She likes to make a snowman and play with snow. She wears warm coats and gloves.”,可知瑶瑶在冬天穿暖和的外套和手套。
21.句意:—你喜欢______季节?—我喜欢夏天。我可以穿_______。问句问喜欢哪个季节,Which哪个,由图片可知可以穿漂亮的连衣裙,pretty dresses漂亮的连衣裙。
22.B C A 23.Fly kites. Warm and sunny. Ice-skate and see lanterns.
【导语】本文主要介绍了各地不同的天气特点以及对应的活动。
22.(1) warm and sunny in winter冬季是温暖和晴朗的,go to the beach去沙滩,根据文中“In Sanya, winter is not cold. It’s always warm and sunny. People can go to the beach and play in the sea all year round.”可知三亚的冬季是温暖和晴朗的,人们可以去沙滩,题干描述所对应的城市时Sanya三亚。
(2) cold and snowy in winter冬季是寒冷和多雪的,see ice lanterns看冰灯,根据文中“In Harbin, winter is very cold. The temperature is very low. People can go ice-skating and see ice lanterns.”可知哈尔滨的冬季是寒冷的,人们可以看冰灯,题干描述所对应的城市是Harbin哈尔滨。
(3) cool and sunny in autumn秋季是凉爽和晴朗的,go hiking去远足,根据文中“Autumn is cool and sunny. It’s a good time to go hiking.”可知北京的秋季是凉爽和晴朗的,人们可以去远足,题干描述所对应的城市是Beijing北京。
23.(1) 句意:春天人们在北京干什么?根据文中“In Beijing, spring is warm and windy. People fly kites in the park.”可知春天人们在北京放风筝,fly kites放风筝。
(2) 句意:冬天三亚的天气如何?根据文中“In Sanya, winter is not cold. It’s always warm and sunny.”可知冬天三亚的天气温暖和晴朗的,warm and sunny温暖的晴朗的。
(3) 句意:冬天人们在哈尔滨可以干什么?根据文中“People can go ice-skating and see ice lanterns.”可知冬天人们在哈尔滨可以滑冰和看冰灯,go ice-skating去滑冰,and和,see ice lanterns看冰灯。
24.A B C B B 25.green beach dry make a snowman
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆及其家人最喜欢的季节。
24.(1)句意:汤姆最喜欢的季节是什么?Spring.春天。Summer.夏天。Autumn.秋天。根据“My favourite season is spring.”可知汤姆最喜欢春天。
(2)句意:露西为什么喜欢夏天呢?It’s cool.它是凉爽的。She can swim and eat ice cream.她会游泳和吃冰淇淋。It snows.下雪了。根据“She can eat ice cream and go to the beach to swim.”可知露西喜欢夏天的原因是她可以吃冰淇淋,还可以去海滩游泳。
(3)句意:汤姆的爸爸在秋天经常___________。flies kites放风筝,makes a snowman堆雪人,goes hiking去远足,根据“He often goes hiking with his friends.”可知汤姆爸爸常和他的朋友去远足。
(4)句意:对于汤姆一家来说,冬天的天气是怎样的呢?Warm and sunny.暖和且阳光明媚。Cold and snowy.寒冷且多雪。Cool and dry.凉爽且干燥。根据“It’s cold and it often snows.”可知汤姆家的冬天寒冷多雪。
(5)句意:汤姆家一共由多少口人?Three.三。Four.四。Five.五。由文中提到Tom、Lucy、father、mother,可知一共四口人。
25.(1)句意:树木变成__________而花朵在春天绽放。由文中“The trees turn green and the flowers bloom.”可知空格处填写green,绿色的。
(2)句意:露西在夏天可以去__________游泳。由文中“She can eat ice cream and go to the beach to swim.”可知空格处填写beach,海滩。
(3)句意:汤姆的父亲喜欢秋天,因为秋天天气又凉爽又__________。由文中“It’s cool and dry.”可知空格处填写dry,干燥的。
(4)句意:汤姆的母亲在冬天可以__________并且滑冰。由文中“She can make a snowman and skate on the ice.”可知空格处填写make a snowman,堆雪人。
26.C A C A 27.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国不同的城市有不同的季节特征。
26.(1) 句意:在文章中哪个季节被提及了?根据文章内容可知,全文三段都在介绍三个城市冬季的情况,因此文中提及的季节是冬天。
(2) 句意:三亚冬天天气是_____。warm温暖的,cool凉爽的,cold寒冷的。由文中“It’s warm.” 可知三亚冬天是温暖的。
(3) 句意:在杭州冬天当我们外出的时候,我们需要穿_____。scarves围巾,gloves手套,A and B A和B。由文中“We need to wear scarves (围巾) and gloves when we go outside.” 可知两者都要。
(4) 句意:这里的单词“freezing”意思是“______”。哈尔滨冬季多冰多雪,气候比杭州更寒冷,结合语境可以推测出freezing的意思是严寒的。
27.句意:在你的城市你喜欢哪个季节?为什么?答案不唯一,答案可以是:冬天。因为我可以在雪里玩和堆雪人。
28.C B A D 29.T F T F
【导语】本文介绍了苹果树的绘本故事。
28.(1)句意:春天。由文中“I have new leaves and white flowers.”可知对应选项C“有新叶子和白色的花。”
(2)句意:夏天。由文中“I grow big and I have a lot of leaves.”可知对应选项B“长大了并且有许多叶子。”
(3)句意:秋天。由文中“My apples get red. And my leaves get yellow.”可知对应选项A“苹果变红并且叶子变黄。”
(4)句意:冬天。由文中“But I have white coat.”可知对应选项D“有一个白色外套。”
29.(1)句意:春天里蜜蜂喜欢苹果树。根据“The bees like me.”可知蜜蜂喜欢苹果树,题干与短文相符。
(2)句意:夏天里苹果树没有苹果。根据“I have some green apples too.”可知树上有绿苹果,题干与短文不相符。
(3)句意:秋天里人们摘苹果感到开心。根据“People come and pick apples from me. They’re all happy and I also feel sweet.”可知人们开心地摘苹果,题干与短文相符。
(4)句意:冬天里苹果树冬眠了因为天气是多雨的。根据“It’s the snow! I sleep and wait for spring.”可知天气是多雪的,苹果树冬眠了,题干与短文不相符。
30.C B D A 31.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
【导语】本文是有关乔医生的对话。
30.根据下句是的,他是。该句是一般疑问句,选C“他是你的邻居吗?”
根据下句秋季。该句问喜欢的季节,选B“他最喜欢的季节是什么?”
根据下句它是丹先生的,该句问她是谁的,选D“她是谁的狗?”
根据下句她是雪球。该句问狗的名字是什么,选A“狗的名字是什么?”
31.Where划线部分的发音是/w/,which中wh的发音是/w/。
shell划线部分的发音是/ /,she中sh的发音是/ /。
be划线部分的发音是/i:/,be中e的发音是/i:/。
that划线部分的发音是/ /,the中th的发音是/ /。
32.B C A 33.B C 34.;
【导语】本文介绍汤姆在社区认识到了新朋友。
32.(1)根据“I can wear dresses.”可知丽萨可知穿连衣裙。选项B的图片是连衣裙。
(2)根据“I often play basketball.”可知鲍勃可以打篮球。选项C的图片是打篮球。
(3)根据“I often play in the snow and make a snowman with my friends.”可知小米经常和朋友们在雪地里玩,堆雪人。选项A的图片是堆雪人。
33.(1)句意:丽萨最喜欢的季节是___。根据“My favourite season is summer.”可知丽萨最喜欢的季节是夏天。选项B的图片是夏天。
(2)句意:伦敦秋天的天气怎样?It’s warm.天气暖和。It’s hot.天气炎热。It’s cool.天气凉快。根据“It is cool in autumn.”可知秋天的天气是凉快的。
34.句意:我经常和在冬天。根据“I often play in the snow and make a snowman with my friends.”可知小米经常和朋友们在雪地里玩,堆雪人。
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