资源简介

参考答案
听力：
1-5 CABCB 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 BBACC
阅读：21-23 DCB 24-27 CDAC 28-31 BACB 32-35 DBCA
七选五：36-40 GAECF
完型：41-45 BCACD 46-50 BACBD 51-55 DBACD
语法填空：56. ranks 57. to conserve 58. perseverance 59. precisely 60. on
61. representing 62. have preserved 63. but 64. where 65. a
应用文
Dear fellow students,
As is known to all, it is healthy living habits that really matter in our study and
daily life. Therefore, I appeal to everyone to stay away from phone addiction and
develop regular and healthy living habits.
First, we should strictly limit the time spent on mobile phones, avoiding
meaningless phone use during study and rest time and focusing more on our lessons
and real-life communication. Besides, it is necessary to keep early hours—going to
bed before 11 o’clock and getting up on time instead of staying up late browsing
phones. Additionally, taking more outdoor exercise after class can not only help us
keep energetic but also distract us from mobile phones.
Let’s take immediate action to get rid of phone addiction and develop good living
habits.
Students’
Union
读后续写
One possible version:
“Dad! Dad! There’s a snake in the sandbox!” I yelled. My heart was pounding fast as I
peered through the window, watching the snake lying still in the sandbox. My father ran out
with a shovel, ready to take action, but I begged him not to hurt it. I remembered from my
reptile book that snakes were an important part of the ecosystem, and I didn’t want to cause
any harm to the animal. My father, sensing my concern, agreed to leave the snake alone and
made a call to the local zoo for help.
Two hours after the call, the zoo expert arrived with a secure container. He carefully
lifted the snake with a pair of tongs and placed it in the container. As he inspected it, he
praised me for not hurting it, saying that snakes are often misunderstood creatures and that
they play an essential role in the ecosystem. I felt a sense of pride, knowing that my
knowledge from my reptile book had helped save the life of an innocent creature. It was a
moment that changed my perspective on the world and taught me to be more mindful and
respectful of all creatures, big and small.
阅读理解详解
阅读 A篇
21. D 22. C 23. B
应用文（马拉松赛事指南） 主题语境：人与社会——体育赛事与旅行建议。本
文介绍了亚洲四项知名马拉松赛事的时间、类型、价格、赛道特点，并给参赛者
提供了注册、天气、住宿、海拔等方面的注意事项。
21.答案：D
Songkhla Marathon 赛程包含 5km最短距离，赛道标注为 Flat（平缓）。根据
表格信息，Songkhla Marathon提供 5km的最短赛程，且赛道平坦、难度较低，
因此D项正确。A、B、C三项的赛道均为起伏或多山坡，不符合“less demanding
routes”的要求。
22.答案：C
Make sure that you are making accommodations through reputable sites for
travel. 文中明确建议参赛者通过可靠的网站预订住宿，reputable sites与选项C
的 reliable websites表意一致，因此 C项正确。A项错误，文章要求提前注册而
非比赛当天注册；B项错误，文章未要求穿厚衣服；D项错误，文章仅提醒注意
海拔影响，并非建议避开高海拔地区。
23.答案：B
全文围绕马拉松赛事信息、参赛注意事项展开。本文包含赛事时间、价格、赛道、
参赛建议，属于比赛指南，因此 B项正确。A项训练教材、C项科学期刊、D项
体育报道均不符合文本功能。
阅读 B篇
答案： 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C
记叙文（个人经历+观点表达）。 主题语境：人与自我——科技生活与个人选择
。作者以奶奶使用智能手机困难为切入点，讲述自己 2010–2020年坚持使用老
式非智能手机的经历，后来因社会需求被迫改用智能手机，至今仍怀念老式手机
的简单与自由。
24. 答案：C
第一段作者由奶奶觉得智能手机“难用”，引出自己对智能手机的态度。 作者提
及祖母使用智能手机的困扰，目的是自然引出自己对智能手机的看法与使用经历，
因此 C项正确。A、B、D三项均不是第一段提到祖母的真正写作意图。
25.答案：D
关键定位句：I became the odd one out. 作者 11岁时坚持用老式手机，在同学
中显得与众不同，成为异类，因此 D项正确。A项文中未提及受欢迎；B项作者
并未感到羞愧；C项老式手机能满足基本需求，只是没有智能功能。
26. 答案：A
结合上下文，作者因社会环境变化与母亲劝说，最终妥协购买智能手机，caved
意为“屈服、让步”，与 gave in意思相同，因此 A项正确。
27. 答案：C
作者怀念老式手机的续航、耐用与自由，还准备了二手诺基亚，表明对老式手机
持喜爱、赞同的态度，因此 C项正确。
阅读 C篇
答案： 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B -
说明文（社会经济现象） 主题语境： 人与社会——消费方式与金融风险 。
本文介绍“先买后付（BNPL）”的消费模式，说明其发展现状与商家欢迎的原因，
重点分析其带来的心理影响、过度消费、长期债务与心理压力等潜在风险。
28. 答案：B
Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry’s growth, however.
尽管公众对 BNPL有嘲笑与担忧，但这些负面看法并没有阻碍该行业的增长，因
此 B项正确。A项与原文相反；C项 BNPL针对的是不稳定借款人；D项未获
得广泛认可。
29. 答案：A
This is attractive to retailers, since it boosts sales. BNPL服务可以提高销售
额，因此受到零售商欢迎，A项正确。B项商家不直接赚取利息；C项延迟付款
是对消费者的影响；D项文中未提及降低运营成本。
30. 答案：C
In societies where digital credit is easily accessible but financial education is
limited, these behaviors can develop into chronic debt. 容易获得的数字信贷可
能导致人们陷入长期债务，因此 C项正确。A项小额支付累加会造成负担；B项
分离支付会促进而非限制消费；D项金融教育不足易导致超支。
31. 答案：B
第三、四段重点说明 BNPL的过度消费、债务、心理压力等风险。 文章核心是
揭示 BNPL的隐藏风险，因此 B项最适合作为标题。A项仅提及历史；C项只
讲便利；D项范围过大，均偏离主旨。
阅读 D篇
答案： 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
科普说明文。主题语境：人与自然——动物适应与气候变化。研究发现，因海冰
融化，格陵兰东南部北极熊出现快速基因变化，饮食从高脂肪转向更多植物，但
这种适应存在局限，仍需人类减少碳排放以保护该物种。
32. 答案：D
melting of sea ice which is vital for their hunting 与 rapid loss of their ice
habitat 。对北极熊生存威胁最大的是赖以捕猎的海冰不断消失，因此 D项正
确。A项基因变化是适应行为；B、C两项文中未提及。
33. 答案：B
Researchers compared and analyzed blood samples from polar bears across
northern and southern Greenland that were separated from each other around
200 years ago. 研究人员通过对比分析格陵兰北部与南部北极熊的血液样本
开展研究，因此 B项正确。A、C、D三项均不是研究方法。
34. 答案：C
This is a hopeful study, but it just offers a small window of opportunity for us to
understand the genome of these polar bears in more detail. 该研究有积极意
义，但对北极熊基因组的了解仍有限，需要继续深入研究，因此 C项正确。
35. 答案：A
polar bears are going through rapid genetic changes in response to the
melting of sea ice. 全文核心是北极熊为适应海冰融化而发生的基因适应，因此
A项正确。B项解决方案不是重点；C项只讲威胁不全面；D项跳跃基因只是研
究内容之一。
七选五详解
36.上下文：前文介绍《黄帝内经》是中医最重要的古籍，后文说明它记录了黄帝与岐
伯的对话。分析：空处需要补充书籍的基本信息，与 “ancient book” 呼应。
G 选项：It is one of the oldest medical books in the world, written more than 2,000
years ago（它是世界上最古老的医书之一，成书于 2000 多年前），补充了书籍的历
史地位和背景，完美承接前后文。
37.上下文：空后段落介绍了《黄帝内经》中 “天人合一”“阴阳平衡”“五行学说” 等中医
核心理念。分析：空处为段落小标题，需概括段落主旨。
A 选项：The Core Ideas of Traditional Chinese Medicine（中医的核心理念），精准
概括了后文内容，作为小标题最合适。
38.上下文：前文提到阴阳平衡、五行学说，后文以 “Based on this foundation（在此
基础上）” 引出中医整体观。分析：空处需承接前文的多个理念，并引出后文的
“foundation”。
E 选项：Together, these ideas form the foundation of traditional Chinese medicine（这
些理念共同构成了中医的基础），其中 “these ideas” 指代前文的阴阳、五行概念，完
美衔接上下文。
39.上下文：空后段落介绍了顺应季节、均衡饮食、规律作息等日常健康建议。
分析：空处为段落开头句，需引出下文的 “日常健康建议”。
C 选项：Huangdi Neijing offers practical advice for daily life（《黄帝内经》为日常生
活提供了实用建议），总起下文的具体建议，逻辑通顺。
40.上下文：前文总结了《黄帝内经》的价值与影响，空处为全文结尾，需升华主题。
分析：空处需点明书籍的核心健康理念，呼应全文主题。
F 选项：It tells people that real health comes from the balance of the body, mind and
nature（它告诉人们，真正的健康来自身体、心灵与自然的平衡），升华了书籍的核心
思想，作为结尾句最合适。
完型填空详解
41.B. thought
详解:核心短语是 think highly of sb. 高度评价某人、看重某人。被动形式：be highly
thought of (by sb.)（被某人高度评价、深受认可）。A. considered 正确用法：be highly
considered（不加 of）； C. regarded 正确用法：be highly regarded（不加 of）；
D. noticed一般不说 highly noticed，更不能接 of，语义和搭配都不成立。句意：她从
小就对冲浪表现出极大的兴趣，并且深受朋友和教练的好评器重。
42. C. talented
句意：她聪明、有天赋、专注于运动，与后文“被教练认可、获得赞助”呼应。
43. A. determined
be determined to do 下定决心做某事，她决心成为顶级职业冲浪选手。
44. C. disaster
词义与搭配 disaster：灾难，灾祸, 常用搭配：a disaster strikes 灾难降临 / 灾祸袭来
完全符合本句 a shocking ____ struck 的结构。
其他选项错误原因：A. affair：事务，事件（多指公务、私事或风流韵事），不能与 strike
搭配，语义也不匹配。B. condition：状况，条件，不能说 “一种状况突然袭来”，搭配
和逻辑均不成立。D. matter：事情，问题，通常指日常小事或有待解决的问题，程度太
轻，也不与 strike 搭配。鲨鱼袭击、失去左臂是突如其来的灾难，disaster 程度最重，
最贴合语境。
45. D. collapse 人们担心她的梦想会破灭，collapse 可用于梦想、希望破灭。
46. B. resolve firm resolve 坚定的决心，与前文 amazing strength（惊人的毅力）对
应。
47. A. abandon abandon one's goal 放弃目标，她拒绝放弃人生理想。
48. C. constantly constantly trained 持续训练，体现她复出后的坚持。
49. B. rough the path was rough 前路艰难，与后文 tirelessly、never lost heart 形成
对比。
50. D. courage with great courage 凭借巨大的勇气，支撑她熬过黑暗时期。
51. D. paid off efforts paid off 努力得到回报，对应后文赢得全国冠军。
52. B. influential influential public figure 有影响力的公众人物。
53. A. inspire inspire people 激励人们，符合她励志演讲的行为。
54. C. weather weather difficulty 渡过难关【熟词生义】（固定搭配）。
55. D. struggles overcome our own struggles 克服自身的困境与挣扎，贴合她战胜残
疾的主题。
语法填空
56. ranks考点：名词复数。解析：one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表
示“最……之一”。rank 作名词意为“等级；级别”，此处用复数 ranks。句意：花丝镶嵌
是中国古代八大宫廷技艺中最高等级之一。
57. to conserve考点：非谓语动词（不定式作表语）解析：主语为 purpose（目的），
表语常用 to do 结构，说明目的内容。句意：它的主要目的是保护古代传统工艺。
58. perseverance考点：词性转换（名词）解析：and 连接并列结构，前面是 precision,
patience 均为名词，此处也用名词。persevere（v. 坚持）→ perseverance（n. 毅力；
坚持不懈）。
59. precisely考点：词性转换（副词）解析： 修饰动词 shape（塑形），要用副词。
precise（adj. 精确的）→ precisely（adv. 精确地；仔细地）。
60. on考点：固定搭配。解析：concentrate on sth. 集中注意力于……；专心于……。
61. representing考点：非谓语动词（with 复合结构）解析：with + 宾语 + 宾补，detail
与 represent 是主动关系，用现在分词 representing。句意：每个细节都体现着匠人
高超的技艺。
62. have preserved或者 have been preserving考点：过去完成时。标志：by + 过去
时间点（by the Han Dynasty 到汉代为止）。结构：had + 过去分词。句意：袁说，到
汉代为止，人们就已经传承保护这项传统技艺了。
63. but考点：并列连词（转折）解析： 固定结构 not...but... 不是……而是……。句意：
他们不复制旧设计，而是将经典工艺与当代创意结合。
64.where考点：定语从句的关系副词句子结构：主句：This harmonious combination…
guarantees that…逗号后半句为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的 cultural stage，表示
抽象地点，用关系副词 where引导定语从句。
65. a考点：冠词 解析：treasure 是可数名词单数，precious 以辅音音素开头，用不
定冠词 a。句意：它是中国传统文化中一件珍贵瑰宝。
读后续写解析：
一、第一步：精读原文，锁定 “三大必用线索”（防跑题核心）
读后续写的本质是 “带着线索写故事”，这篇原文有 3 个必须贯穿全文的关键信息，
写丢一个就容易偏题：
（1）核心道具：《爬行动物指南》
原文反复强调 “书里写了蛇的知识”，还有一句关键伏笔：Little did I know that my
book would end up saving a life.
这是全文的 “题眼”，续写里必须体现 “书里的知识帮了大忙”。
（2）核心矛盾：分不清毒蛇还是无毒蛇
我看到沙坑里的蛇，花纹和书里蛇长得像：一种漂亮无毒，一种有毒。我怕伤到蛇
/ 被蛇伤到，才跑去找爸爸。
（3）核心情感：尊重所有生命
原文提到蛇是 “生态系统的重要部分”，我不想伤害它，这是后续阻止爸爸、求助动
物园的动机。
二、第二步：拆解段首句，搭出 “无 bug 情节框架”
读后续写的两段开头句，已经帮你把故事走向 “锁死” 了，不用瞎编，顺着开头句
往下推就行：
第一段开头：“Dad! Dad! There’s a snake in the sandbox!” I yelled.
开头已经喊了爸爸，接下来按 “反应→冲突→解决→求助” 写：
爸爸的反应：听到喊声冲出来，拿着工具（铲子 / 棍子），准备打死蛇（符合大
人的本能反应）
我的阻止：冲上去拦住爸爸，说出理由 —— 我从书里知道蛇可能无毒，而且是生
态系统的一部分，不能随便伤害
爸爸的态度：被我的坚持和解释打动，同意不伤害蛇，一起想办法
求助动作：决定给当地动物园 / 动物保护机构打电话，等专业人士来处理
第二段开头：Two hours after the call, the zoo expert arrived with a secure
container.
开头已经点明 “专家来了”，接下来按 “救援→确认→评价→升华” 写：
救援过程：专家用专业工具（镊子 / 捕蛇钳）安全把蛇放进容器
关键确认：专家检查后说，这是无毒的王蛇，是因为树林被砍才误闯到沙坑里
呼应伏笔：专家夸我没有伤害蛇，还提到我用《爬行动物指南》的知识保护了它，
点题 “书救了一条命”
情感升华：我感到自豪，也明白了要尊重所有生命，哪怕是看起来吓人的小蛇
三、第三步：模仿范文，用 “高分技巧” 填充细节（拿分关键）
范文里的这些技巧，学生可以直接套用在所有读后续写里：
（1）用 “心理 + 动作描写” 代替干巴巴的叙述
范文：My heart was pounding fast as I peered through the window（心跳加速 +
偷偷张望）
代替了：I was very scared and looked at the snake through the window.
技巧：写紧张 / 激动时，不说 “我很害怕”，而是写心跳、呼吸、眼神的变化。
（2）反复呼应原文线索，让故事不脱节
范文里两次提到 my reptile book，还重复了 important part of the ecosystem，和
原文完全呼应，阅卷老师一眼就知道你没跑题。
（3）结尾用 “感悟句” 升华主题
范文结尾：It was a moment that changed my perspective on the world and taught
me to be more mindful and respectful of all creatures, big and small.
技巧：把 “救了一条蛇” 这件小事，拔高到 “尊重生命、敬畏自然” 的立意，是读
后续写的加分项。
听力原文：
1. 【原文】W: Would you like to watch a movie with me tonight
M: I'd love to, Grace. But I have an appointment with Luna to do an experiment in the
school lab. Maybe you can ask Kevin to go with you.
W: Alright.
2.【原文】M: Have you watched that new period drama on Channel 8
W: Yes. The costumes are so detailed and beautiful. I'm most impressed by them.
M: The plot is full of twists and turns. The acting of the actors is also excellent. They
really bring the story to life.
3. 【原文】W: I heard Deep Furniture Factory closed. Maybe it was due to poor
management or a drop in product demand.
M: The real reason is that they didn't upgrade their production equipment. Thus, the
production efficiency was low. Eventually, they lost many customers and had no
choice but to close.
4. 【原文】W: Excuse me, I'm planning to make a cake at home. I need some eggs
and flour. Where can I find them
M: Eggs are on the left side of the dairy section, and flour is on the right side of the
baking section.
W: Thanks.
5. 【原文】W: How was your business trip to Seattle
M: Not as good as I expected. The weather forecast showed sunny and cloudy days
before I went there. However, it rained throughout my stay there. I was put to
considerable inconvenience when going out for meetings.
6.- 7.
【原文】W: Are you pleased with your new secretary Ada
M: It's rather early to say yet.
W: How long has she been with you A week
M: Only three days.
W: Three days is indeed a short time. But what's your impression of her
M: She is eager to learn. She asks a lot of questions about the work procedures,
which shows she's trying to adapt quickly to her new job.
W: What about her work efficiency
M: It's hard to tell so far. She's only been assigned some simple tasks.
W: Let's hope she continues to perform well. Maybe in a month, you'll have a definite
opinion of her.
8. - 9.
【原文】M: Ms. Lipman, are you available now
W: Yes, I am.
M: I'm about to book a room for your business trip. I want to check the details. You'll
check in on February 11th and check out on February 14th. And you'd like a room
with a king-size bed, right
W: You are right.
M: Okay. By the way, have you read my report
W: Yes. There are a few formatting errors. It's 2:00 p.m. now. Can you finish revising
it in half an hour
M: I'm afraid half an hour isn't enough for me, I need 40 minutes.
W: Alright.
10-12.
【原文】W: I've been really struggling with laziness lately. I can't seem to get anything
done.
M: I can relate. It can be tough to get motivated sometimes, but there are some
things you can try to help you get back on track.
W: Can you be more specific
M: First, you can set small, achievable goals. For example, instead of thinking about
cleaning the whole house, start with just one room.
W: That makes sense.
M: Another thing is to create a schedule. You can make a daily to-do list and set
specific time for each task.
W: I guess having a routine could help. But what if I still don't feel like doing it
M: You can give yourself rewards. If you finish a task, you can go for a short walk,
enjoy a meal, or watch your favorite show.
W: Great! I love watching TV, so I'll definitely use that as a reward for myself. Thanks
for the advice! I feel a little more hopeful now.
13- 16.
【原文】M: In today's program, we are joined by the noted art exhibition organizer
Nova Hopkin. The profession of art exhibition organizer is strange to many people.
Could you explain a little, Nova
W: Sure. Simply speaking, my job is to select works of art, design and organize art
exhibition.
M: I know you just returned to Shanghai from Chengdu yesterday. You finished an
exhibition in Chengdu. How did it go
W: It went very smoothly. Many people really liked it.
M: You used to be a writer. I'm curious about what made you change your career.
W: Four years ago, I went to Berlin to pursue a master's degree in philosophy. I
accidentally came across this profession and found it very attractive.
M: Then what contributed to the success in your industry switch
W: Well, contemporary art and philosophy actually have many similarities. My
philosophical knowledge allows me to easily understand artists' concepts.
M: How do you handle stress at work
W: Through reading, especially poetry. Poetry gives me strength like energy drinks. I
also listen to music and watch movies.
M: Thank you for sharing, Ms. Nova. OK, dear viewers, thanks for watching today!
Next time, we'll have another great guest Helen Smith. Don't miss it! See you then!
17.-20.
【原文】
A new museum of laughter in Croatia is helping people deal with the negativity of
modern life. Visitors to the HaHaHouse in Zagreb, the capital of Croatia, walk into a
little cloud of white smoke when they step inside. Its purpose is to blow away their
worries before they climb into a "giant washing machine". Then they move down a
twisting slide into a space filled with little white balls where their trip to a happier
place starts.
Forty-three-year-old Andrea Golubic is the museum's creator. Golubic said she got
the idea during the pandemic. At that time, many people were feeling down, so she
wanted to heal people with laughter. Golubic said a picture of herself when she was
seven inspired her. "I was constantly joking as a kid," she added.
The museum has eight interactive zones or areas. One has rubber chickens singing
cheerfully. They sing songs like ABBA's "Dancing Queen". There is a room where
people wrestle in large clothes. There is also some serious history of humor from
ancient to modern times told through theaters, films or the Internet.
Singer Zorica Bucic said the museum was just right for this era. "Entering here is like
entering childhood, being relieved of all problems," she said. Bucic added that if
people could come to the museum often, they wouldn't need to visit a psychologist.

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