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2026年四川省巴中市中考英语适应性试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
The Truth Behind Lying
Most children learn honesty from fairy tales and other stories.Pinocchio（匹诺曹），a famous puppet，must tell the truth，or his nose grows longer.In the US，kids learn six-year-old George Washington bravely admitted cutting the cherry tree，winning his father's praise.These stories tell children"honesty is the best policy".（1）______
One reason people lie is to hide mistakes.It is true that everyone does something wrong from time to time.（2）______ For example，students may lie about unfinished homework，saying it's left at home，just to avoid trouble and save face.
Another reason people lie is to get away from situations they don't want or can't deal with.For example，if a company has a weekend meeting，a manager may not want to go.She may call her boss and give an excuse.（3）______ People often do this when they don't want to tell the truth and face the results.
However，people sometimes might tell a"white lie".For example，if your good friend has an ugly haircut，you can say it's special instead of "It looks terrible".（4）______
People lie for many good and bad reasons.（5）______ But lying to avoid trouble may bring more trouble in the end.If we know why people want to lie，we may lie less.
A.People lie to avoid difficulties.
B.But people still lie for many reasons.
C.Lying to keep the peace can have positive results.
D.These lies are not bad and help keep good relationships.
E.However，people don't have the courage to say they are wrong.
F.Lying can sometimes make people feel better about themselves.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
My name is Rebeca and I'm 11.I'm from Brazil，but my family lives in a (6) area，and life isn't easy.My parents work hard so my brother and I can go to school，and we help with the housework after school.But football has always been the (7) part of my life.It has (8) my life.
My dad wanted my brother to become a (9) football player，but he didn't enjoy training.I loved football.When I played，I felt happy and forgot all my (10) .My mum said，"Football isn't for (11) ."The boys at school didn't want to play with me at first，but when they saw I was good，they (12) me to join their team.
One day，a teacher told me about a football team just for girls.They were (13) for a competition in March.I really wanted to (14) them，so I decided to take this chance (15) .
When I told my dad and brother，they were very happy.My mum still thought football was a boy's (16) ，but she said nothing more.My dad and brother (17) with me every day for six months.In February，the coach told us who would be in the team.When I heard my name，I jumped in the air and shouted with (18) .
In March，our team went to Rio de Janeiro and (19) the competition.Since then，I've made many new friends and become more (20) .When I grow up，I want to be a professional football player.I also want to learn English so I can travel and talk to people around the world.
6.A. busy B. poor C. modern D. beautiful
7.A. hardest B. brightest C. strangest D. safest
8.A. touched B. improved C. changed D. continued
9.A. patient B. professional C. polite D. careful
10.A. worries B. fears C. doubts D. questions
11.A. boys B. teachers C. students D. girls
12.A. warned B. pushed C. invited D. forced
13.A. training B. leaving C. calling D. searching
14.A. support B. join C. meet D. watch
15.A. hopefully B. openly C. luckily D. suddenly
16.A. activity B. choice C. lesson D. habit
17.A. played B. travelled C. practiced D. stayed
18.A. surprise B. pride C. wonder D. joy
19.A. entered B. won C. missed D. planned
20.A. active B. popular C. confident D. independent
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
A Fun UK Family Travel Show
Basic Information
Date：21st-22nd March 2026
Location：Allianz Stadium，London（It's easy to get there by bus，train or car.）
Scale：Over 15，000 visitors yearly
Opening Times
Saturday 21st March 202610am-6pm
Sunday22nd March 2026 10am-5pm
Ticket&Age Rules
Age Requirements
0-5 years old：Free
6-15 years old：Child ticket
16 years old and older：Adult ticket
Special rule：You must be 8 or older to do the zip line.
Ticket Prices
Children（6-15）： 10
Adults（16+）： 20
Family ticket（2 adults+3 children）： 55
Special Activity Fees（You must buy tickets early.）
Zip line： 50
Rugby Tour： 20
Free Activities
Soft play
Face painting
Crazy golf
Immersive VR
Pickleball
Dark Skies Dome
Games and competitions
Travel &Services
A short walk from Twickenham Station
Bus routes 281，267，481，490 and H22
Free parking available
Food，drinks，accessible toilets and baby-changing facilities provided.
Booking Website live.
21.What can we learn about the event？ ______
A. It is easy to reach. B. It is a one-day event.
C. It is only for children. D. It is held in central London.
22.Who can try the zip line？ ______
A. A 5-year-old boy. B. A 7-year-old girl.
C. An 8-year-old child. D. Any child with parents.
23.Which of the following can visitors do at the event？ ______
A. Take a bus tour. B. Visit a science lab.
C. Enjoy face painting. D. Watch a football match.
B
Sagarika Sriram was just 10 when she read newspaper stories about the planet in trouble.One story was about a whale that washed up on the beach after oil pollution and another was dolphins with plastic inside them.She knew she had to act，so she joined cleanup activities in Dubai.She said this experience taught her what people can do and what difference they can make.
In 2016，Sagarika created Kids for a Better World，an online platform（平台） that has brought nearly 10，000 young people worldwide to fight climate change.Now 16，she is part of a group of young environmental activists（倡导者）.She believes even small actions can create a"ripple effect"，helping things move in the right direction and leading to bigger changes.
The platform is for children aged 8 to 16.It teaches them how to help at home and in their communities，such as by planting trees，growing food，recycling，and avoiding plastic.These are lessons Sagarika wants schools to teach，because they can help change our future.
Growing up in a desert city，she deeply understands the need for action.Her city faces challenges like rising temperatures and less water.She believes young people can bring public attention to these problems.
Although she values small daily actions，Sagarika has big plans.She plans to study at Stanford University and continue running her organization.She hopes to encourage others to fight for a greener planet，just as others once encouraged her.
24.What made Sagarika decide to join clean-up activities？ ______
A. Facing heat and less water.
B. Learning ways to protect nature.
C. Believing small actions could matter.
D. Reading stories about harmed animals.
25.What does the underlined phrase"ripple effect"in paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. A task needing hard work. B. A problem spreading in nature.
C. A step causing bigger changes. D. An idea drawing many children.
26.What is the main idea of paragraph 3？ ______
A. Sagarika's future plans. B. Simple green actions.
C. Green lessons for children. D. Serious climate problems.
27.Which of the following words can best describe Sagarika？ ______
A. Clever and patient. B. Creative and humorous.
C. Friendly and imaginative. D. Active and encouraging.
C
Habits are things we do again and again in daily life.Many of our habits begin when we are very young.As babies and children，we learn by watching people around us，especially our parents.For example，when a baby is put to bed with parents at the same time every night，the child slowly gets used to sleeping then.
Children can learn both good habits and bad habits from others.Some habits disappear as children grow older.For example，small children may put a finger in their mouth or pull their ears when they feel nervous.However，we usually do not see adults doing these things.
As people grow up，they start to understand social rules better.Adults know that some actions are not polite in public，so they try to control their behavior.Still，adults may show similar habits in different ways.Some people bite their fingers，play with their hair，or put a pen in their mouth when they feel worried or stressed.Many adults try to build healthy habits to stay strong and live longer.These habits may include eating healthy food，doing exercise regularly，not smoking，and not drinking too much beer or wine.Once people repeat these actions，they slowly become part of daily life.Teenagers may also develop new habits as they become more independent.Sometimes these habits are good，but sometimes they are not.If a bad habit appears，it may become harder to change later.
Whether we are children or adults，good habits can help us live better lives.By practicing healthy behaviors every day，we can build habits that make our lives happier and healthier.
28.How do habits usually begin according to Paragraph 1？ ______
A. By watching others. B. By getting help from parents.
C. By going to bed early. D. By doing the same thing daily.
29.What do the examples of children，teenagers and adults in the passage mainly show？ ______
A. Habits stay the same in life. B. Habits shape everyday behavior.
C. Habits connect with life stress. D. Habits change as people grow.
30.Why do some habits become difficult to change later in life？ ______
A. Early habits stay in life. B. Teenagers test new behavior.
C. Adults ignore social rules. D. Repeating makes habits stronger.
31.According to the passage，what helps people develop good habits？ ______
A. Following social rules better. B. Keeping healthy actions going.
C. Changing bad habits later on. D. Becoming more independent.
D
Scientists have found that some dogs can tell the difference between toys by what they do，not just by how they look.This is a skill that humans learn as children but has not been seen in dogs before.For example，young children can work out that both a hammer and a stone can be used to knock a shape into a hole，even though they don't look the same.
In the study，the scientists wanted to see if dogs could tell the difference between toys used for pulling or throwing，even if they had not seen the toys before.They selected a group of dogs-mostly border collies（边境牧羊犬）.
The scientists set up the experiments in the dogs' homes.There were two kinds of toys：toys for pulling and toys for throwing，like balls.All the toys looked different.When the owners played with a toy，they told the dog "pull"or "throw"，so the dog knew what kind of toy it was.The dogs were tested on the names four weeks later.
Then the dogs got a new throw toy and a new pull toy to play with，but the owners didn't say the words out loud.The owners then asked the dogs to bring back the"pull"or "throw"toy from a group of all of the toys and the clever dogs got it right most of the time.The experiment shows they can name a toy or thing in their minds by what it is used for.
The study's lead author，Claudia Fugazza from Eotvos Lorand University in Hungary，said，"We have shown that dogs learn the names of things really fast and they remember them for a long period，even without repeating them."The next step in the research is to see whether the dogs can work out what things are used for，even if they haven't learned what they're for.
32.What new ability have scientists found in dogs？ ______
A. They can tell toys by looks.
B. They can group toys by their use.
C. They can learn skills like humans.
D. They can use unfamiliar toys well.
33.Why did the scientists use new toys in the experiment？ ______
A. To control test results. B. To check dogs' choices.
C. To make playtime more fun. D. To help dogs learn names.
34.What did Claudia Fugazza say about dogs？ ______
A. They were talented word learners. B. They needed repeated practice.
C. They learned names through play. D. They forgot things quite soon.
35.What could be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. New Toys Test Clever Dogs
B. Border Collies Do Better at Home
C. Why Dogs Learn Names So Fast
D. Dogs and Their Surprising Toy Skills
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36. When we shop at a supermarket，we often buy more than we need.This may not be our fault-supermarkets control the way we shop.Every detail is planned.The walkways，music，lights，and advertisements all encourage us to spend more money.
From the moment we enter，the design of a supermarket controls the way we experience the store.Usually，there is one entrance and one exit（出口）.Fruits，vegetables，and bread are near the entrance.Fresh vegetables and the smell of bread make the store appear fresh and attractive.This makes us feel good and want to buy more.
In addition，we often walk through the whole store to find what we need.Milk and eggs are usually at the back.Popular products are in the middle.Expensive ones are at eye level for easy reach，while cheaper goods are on lower shelves，requiring us to bend down.The payment area is usually at the exit.In this way，we see more food and spend more.
Supermarkets use other means to influence shopping，too.Slow music makes people shop more slowly and spend more.In a study，shoppers spent 38% more when slow music was played instead of fast music.Most stores also have no clocks or windows，so we lose track of time and stay longer.
So how can we avoid buying too much？First，make a shopping list and only buy what is on it.Second，shop less often-plan meals for several days and shop once or twice a week.Lastly，do not shop when you are hungry，because everything looks delicious then.
Aspects Details
（1） ______ design Fresh vegetables and the smell of bread make the store look fresh and attractive.
Product positions Cheaper goods are put on lower shelves，so shoppers have to（2） ______ down to get them.
Shopping environment Without clocks or windows，shoppers may lose track of time and stay（3） ______ .
Smart shopping tips Make a shopping（4） ______ and buy only what you need.
When people are hungry，everything looks（5） ______ .
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。
37. I once visited a kindergarten in Shanghai with some students.The school had a bilingual （双语的） program for children starting at the age of two.In many places，English (1) （see）as important for future education.
We watched a group of two-year-olds during "circle time".They could answer simple questions in English about the days of the week and the months of the year， (2) this surprised us a lot.At that age，many children in other countries are not expected (3) （learn） written words so early.
Then we watched three-year-olds having (4) lesson on Humpty Dumpty.They read the words and answered questions about the story.After that，the teacher gave them several eggs and asked them to drop the eggs from the same (5) （ high）.All the eggs were wrapped except one，so the unwrapped egg broke when it hit the ground.The children laughed (6) they saw the result.
We also saw older children in class.They spoke English quite (7) （good） and followed the classroom rules carefully.Although playtime was also included in the daily schedule，some people might wonder (8) such early learning would put too much pressure on young children.However，the classrooms were cheerful and the children seemed to enjoy (9) .Watching these bilingual children made me think about children's education in a (10) （ difference） way.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.假设你是李华，请阅读这封来自笔友Paul的邮件，并根据信件内容给他回复。
Dear Li Hua，
How's it going？Recently，I joined an after-school basketball club because I thought it would be exciting.At first，I was really interested in it and went to every practice.However，after a few weeks，I found it harder than I expected，and sometimes I even felt tired and bored.
Do you think it is OK to stop an activity if you no longer enjoy it？I'm really interested in hearing your opinion.Could you tell me what you think and give some reasons？Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Paul
注意：
（1）邮件中必须回应Paul的问题；
（2）须表达你的观点，并至少给出两条理由；
（3）词数100左右；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Paul，
I'm glad to hear from you.______
Yours， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】B、E、A、D、C
6~20.【答案】B、B、C、B、A、D、C、A、B、A、A、C、D、B、C
21~23.【答案】A、C、C
24~27.【答案】D、C、C、D
28~31.【答案】A、D、D、B
32~35.【答案】B、B、A、D
36.【答案】Supermarket
bend
longer
list
delicious
37.【答案】【小题1】
is seen
【小题2】
and
【小题3】
to learn
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
height
【小题6】
when
【小题7】
well
【小题8】
whether
【小题9】
themselves
【小题10】
different
38.【答案】Dear Paul，
I'm glad to hear from you.I've been doing well recently.I think it's okay to stop an activity if you no longer enjoy it.Here are my reasons.First，doing something you don't like can make you unhappy.You joined the club to have fun，but now you feel tired and bored.If you keep going，you might start to hate basketball.Second，there are many other activities you can try.Maybe you'll find something that really makes you excited.For example，you could join a science club or learn to play the guitar.
So，don't be afraid to stop.Find something that you truly enjoy doing!
Yours， Li Hua
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