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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教版八年级下册英语
Unit5 Saving animals in danger 词汇短语句子综合训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每空1分，共15分）
1.Many animals are in ______ (dangerous, danger) because of human activities.
2.We must try our best to ______ (protection, protect) the wild animals.
3.The ______ (survive, survival) of wild animals depends on our care.
4.It is ______ (nature, natural) for animals to live in their own habitats.
5.The ______ (hunt, hunter) killed many elephants for their tusks.
6.We should ______ (develop, development) good habits to protect the environment.
7.His ______ (act, action) encourages more people to save wild animals.
8.The ______ (appear, appearance) of this kind of bird is very beautiful.
9.It is ______ (possible, impossible) for us to live without animals and plants.
10.The ______ (scientist, scientific) are doing research on wild animals.
11.We need ______ (peace, peaceful) life for both humans and animals.
12.The ______ (lose, loss) of homes makes animals hard to live.
13.It’s ______ (use, useful) to learn more knowledge about animal protection.
14.We should ______ (prevent, prevention) people from killing wild animals.
15.The ______ (wood, wooden) forests are the home of many wild animals.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每空1分，共15分）
1.It’s important for us ______ (save) animals in danger.
2.They ______ (plant) more trees to protect animal homes since last year.
3.Look! The workers ______ (build) a new reserve for wild animals.
4.He stopped ______ (hunt) animals and began to protect them.
5.If we don’t protect nature, we ______ (lose) more wild animals.
6.The teacher told us ______ (not hurt) animals in the wild.
7.We can help by ______ (donate) money to animal charities.
8.They ______ (do) a research on pandas when I visited the zoo.
9.So far, we ______ (save) hundreds of endangered animals.
10.The little girl practices ______ (draw) wild animals to call on protection.
11.He ______ (not know) the importance of animal protection until last week.
12.We should avoid ______ (pollute) the environment for animals.
13.By the end of last month, they ______ (finish) the animal protection project.
14.More people ______ (join) in animal protection activities in the future.
15.The rare bird ______ (live) in this forest for over 100 years.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
1.Many wild animals are ______ ______ (处于危险中).
2.We should ______ ______ (保护) the rare animals in the world.
3.The ______ (栖息地) of animals are becoming smaller and smaller.
4.______ (猎人) kill animals for their fur, bones and meat.
5.It is ______ (必要的) for us to stop killing wild animals.
6.We must ______ (阻止) people from cutting down forests.
7.The ______ (生存) of wild animals is very important for nature.
8.Let’s ______ ______ (关心) the animals living in danger.
9.The ______ (环境) is getting worse because of pollution.
10.We must ______ (提供) safe homes for the endangered animals.
11.Saving animals is a way to ______ (保持) nature balance.
12.It’s our ______ (责任) to protect wild animals.
13.They ______ (建立) a nature reserve for animals last year.
14.The ______ (珍稀的) animals need our special care and protection.
15.We can ______ (筹集) money to help animals in danger.
16.Don’t ______ (杀死) wild animals for their body parts.
17.We should ______ (尊重) every life on the earth.
18.The ______ ( Reserve 自然保护区) helps animals live safely.
19.Many animals ______ (消失) because of losing their homes.
20.We can ______ (改变) the situation by protecting nature.
四、重点短语 英译汉/汉译英（共20分）
英译汉
1.in danger
2.wild animals
3.endangered animals
4.lose one’s home
5.nature reserve
6.protect…from…
7.stop…from doing
8.at birth
9.in the wild
10.take action
汉译英
11.处于险境中
12.自然环境
13.珍稀动物
14.动物栖息地
15.砍伐森林
16.采取行动
17.保持平衡
18.建立保护区
19.关心动物
20.阻止污染
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共10分）
1.许多野生动物正处于危险中。
Many wild animals ______ ______ ______.
2.我们应该采取行动保护濒危动物。
We should ______ ______ to protect endangered animals.
3.砍伐森林会让动物失去家园。
Cutting down forests makes animals ______ ______ ______.
4.自然保护区是动物的安全家园。
______ ______ are safe homes for animals.
5.我们应该阻止人们猎杀野生动物。
We should ______ people ______ hunting wild animals.
六、句型转换（共20分）
1.We should protect animals in danger.（改为否定句）
We ______ protect animals in danger.
2.They are building a nature reserve（自然保护区） now.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they ______ now
3.They built a wildlife reserve last year.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ a wildlife reserve last year
4.We protect animals because they are important to nature.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ we protect animals
5.People around the world know this rare animal well.（改为被动语态）
This rare animal ______ ______ well by people around the world.
6.It is meaningful to save wild animals.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ it is to save wild animals!
7.They have protected animals for two years.（用since改写）
They have protected animals ______ two years ______.
8.If you protect nature, you will help animals.（改为同义句）
______ nature, ______ you will help animals.
9.They were researching wild animals at that time.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they ______ at that time
10.We must stop people from killing animals.（改为同义句）
We must ______ people ______ animals.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析。
1.danger
2.protect
3.survival
4.natural
5.hunter
6.develop
7.action
8.appearance
9.impossible
10.scientists
11.peaceful
12.loss
13.useful
14.prevent
15.wood
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
1.to save
2.have planted
3.are building
4.hunting
5.will lose
6.not to hurt
7.donating
8.were doing
9.have saved
10.drawing
11.didn’t know
12.polluting
13.had finished
14.will join
15.has lived
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
1.in danger
2.protect
3.habitats
4.Hunters
5.necessary
6.prevent/stop
7.survival
8.care for
9.environment
10.provide
11.keep
12.duty/responsibility
13.built
14.rare
15.raise
16.kill
17.respect
18.nature reserve
19.disappear
20.change
四、重点短语 英译汉/汉译英。
英译汉
1.处于危险中
2.野生动物
3.濒危动物
4.失去家园
5.自然保护区
6.保护……免受……
7.阻止……做某事
8.出生时
9.在野外
10.采取行动
汉译英
11.in danger
12.natural environment
13.rare animals
14.animal habitats
15.cut down forests
16.take action
17.keep balance
18.build a nature reserve
19.care for animals
20.prevent pollution
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子。
1.are in danger 2.take action 3.lose their homes 4.Nature reserves 5.stop; from
六、句型转换。
1.shouldn’t 2.What are; doing 3.Did; build 4.Why do 5.is known
6.How meaningful 7.since; ago 8.Protect; and 9.What were; doing
10.keep; from killing
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