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沪教版八年级英语下册
Unit5 Saving animals in danger基础知识巩固训练
（满分120分）
班级________ 姓名________ 得分________
一、本单元单词测试（每小题1分，共30分）
根据汉语写出英文单词
1.拯救；挽救 v. __________
2.动物 n. __________
3.处于危险中的 adj. __________
4.保护 v. __________
5.保护 n. __________
6.危险 n. __________
7.危险的 adj. __________
8.野生的 adj. __________
9.野生动物 __________
10.老虎 n. __________
11.熊猫 n. __________
12.大象 n. __________
13.熊 n. __________
14.狼 n. __________
15.狐狸 n. __________
16.鹿 n. __________
17.青蛙 n. __________
18.鸟类 n. __________
19.灭绝；消失 v. __________
20.杀死 v. __________
21.砍伐 v. __________
22.森林 n. __________
23.家园；栖息地 n. __________
24.食物 n. __________
25.水 n. __________
26.政府 n. __________
27.法律；法规 n. __________
28.自然；大自然 n. __________
29.调查；研究 n./v. __________
30.和平；安宁 n. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（每小题1分，共10分）
按要求写出正确形式。
1.protect（名词）__________
2.dangerous（名词）__________
3.dangerous（名词）__________
4.wild（名词）__________
5.die（形容词）__________
6.nature（形容词）__________
7.safe（反义词）__________
8.help（形容词）__________
9.important（名词）__________
10.use（形容词）__________
三、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共15分）
1.拯救濒危动物 _______________
2.野生动物 _______________
3.处于危险中 _______________
4.保护野生动物 _______________
5.失去家园 _______________
6.砍伐森林 _______________
7.灭绝 _______________
8.自然保护区 _______________
9.制定法律 _______________
10.处在和平中 _______________
11.以……为食 _______________
12.足够的水 _______________
13.例如 _______________
14.全世界 _______________
15.做研究 _______________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.We should try our best __________ (save) animals.
2.Many wild animals are __________ (danger) now.
3.We must stop __________ (kill) wild animals.
4.People __________ (cut) down forests every year.
5.They are __________ (protect) the pandas in the reserve.
6.It’s important for us __________ (protect) nature.
7.Some animals are __________ (die) out.
8.We need __________ (enough) food and water.
9.The government makes rules __________ (save) animals.
10.Pandas like __________ (eat) bamboo.
五、根据首字母提示完成句子（每小题1.5分，共10分）
1.We must s________ animals in danger.
2.Many w________ animals are dying out.
3.They are in d________ now.
4.People cut down f________ every day.
5.Animals are losing their h________.
6.We must p________ them.
7.Some animals may d________ forever.
8.We need n________ parks to protect animals.
9.The g________ makes laws to help animals.
10.It’s i________ to protect wild animals.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Many wild animals are in 1 now. Why
First, people 2 down forests. Animals lose their 3. Second, some people 4 animals for money. Third, there is no enough 5 or water.
Some animals are 6 out. We must 7 them. We should 8 more trees. The government should make 9. We must live in 10 with nature.
1. A. danger B. safe C. peace
2. A. cut B. plant C. save
3. A. homes B. schools C. shops
4. A. kill B. help C. feed
5. A. food B. milk C. bread
6. A. dying B. flying C. running
7. A. protect B. hate C. leave
8. A. plant B. cut C. pick
9. A. laws B. stories C. jokes
10.A. danger B. peace C. future
七、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
( )1. Many animals are ______ danger.
A. in B. on C. at
( )2. We should try our best ______ the animals.
A. save B. to save C. saving
( )3. We must stop ______ trees.
A. cut B. to cut C. cutting
( )4. Pandas feed ______ bamboo.
A. on B. in C. at
( )5. It’s important ______ us to protect nature.
A. for B. of C. to
( )6. Some animals are dying ______.
A. out B. in C. on
( )7. We should live ______ peace with animals.
A. in B. on C. at
( )8. The government makes laws ______ animals.
A. save B. to save C. saving
( )9. There ______ not enough food for them.
A. is B. are C. have
( )10. We need ______ nature reserves.
A. build B. to build C. building
八、汉译英（每题2分，共10分）
1.我们应该拯救濒危动物。
We should ______ animals ______ ______.
2.许多野生动物处于危险中。
Many ______ ______ are ______ ______.
3.人们砍伐森林。
People ______ ______ forests.
4.动物正在失去家园。
Animals ______ ______ their homes.
5.我们必须保护野生动物。
We must ______ ______ ______.
参考答案
一、单词测试.
1.save 2. animal 3. endangered 4. protect 5. protection
6.danger 7. dangerous 8. wild 9. wildlife 10. tiger
11.panda 12. elephant 13. bear 14. wolf 15. fox
16.deer 17. frog 18. bird 19. die 20. kill
21.cut 22. forest 23. home 24. food 25. water
26.government 27. law 28. nature 29. research 30. peace
二、词性转换.
1.protection 2. danger 3. safety 4. wildlife 5. dead
6.natural 7. dangerous 8. helpful 9. importance 10. useful
三、短语互译.
1.save animals in danger 2. wild animals 3. in danger 4.protect wild animals
5. lose homes 6. cut down forests 7.die out 8. nature reserve 9. make laws
10.in peace 11. feed on 12. enough water
13.for example 14. all over the world 15. do research
四、适当形式填空.
1.to save 2. endangered 3. killing 4. cut 5. protecting
6.to protect 7. dying 8. enough 9. to save 10. eating
五、首字母填空.
1.save 2. wild 3. danger 4. forests 5. homes
6.protect 7. die 8. nature 9. government 10. important
六、完形填空.
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
七、单项选择.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
八、汉译英.
1.save; in danger 2.wild animals; in danger 3.cut down 4.are losing 5.protect wild animals
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