江苏省苏州市-2025~2026学年初三下学期英语一模练习卷(苏州专用)(含答案)

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江苏省苏州市-2025~2026学年初三下学期英语一模练习卷(苏州专用)(含答案)

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江苏省苏州市2025~2026学年初三下学期英语一模练习卷(苏州专用)
本次考试采用新题型
二、完形填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In 2024, a 17-year-old student from Florida, Aiden, became famous for creating a simple app that helps homeless people find free meals. It all started when he ____1____ a homeless man looking through rubbish bins behind a restaurant. “I felt I had to do ____2____,” Aiden said.
He spent six months learning to code (编程) in the evenings after school. His first few attempts ____3____, but he didn’t give up. Finally, he created “Food Finder”. The app uses public data to show ____4____ free food is available nearby.
Unlike many tech products that cost a lot, Aiden’s app is completely free. “I didn’t want to make money. I wanted to ____5____ people,” he explained. Local charities helped him spread the word. Within three months, the app was ____6____ over 2,000 times a day.
Aiden still goes to school like a normal teenager. He says his ____7____ has suffered a bit because he spends so much time on the app, but he thinks it’s worth it. “____8____ is not just about grades,” he says. “It’s about what you do for others.”
Now, a tech company has offered to help him improve the app. Aiden is ____9____ but excited. “I never thought a small idea could grow so big,” he said. His story shows that ____10____ and kindness can create real change.
1. A. helped B. saw C. heard D. avoided
2. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
3. A. succeeded B. worked C. failed D. finished
4. A. why B. where C. when D. how
5. A. serve B. control C. beat D. teach
6. A. downloaded B. deleted C. sold D. stolen
7. A. health B. grades C. relationship D. memory
8. A. Wealth B. Technology C. Success D. Competition
9. A. nervous B. angry C. relaxed D. proud
10. A. talent B. age C. wealth D. luck
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Three young people are making headlines in 2025 for their extraordinary actions.
Emma, 14, UK
Emma noticed that elderly people in her town felt lonely because they couldn't use video-calling apps. She started “Silver Surfers”, a free workshop run by teenagers. “We teach them how to make video calls and send photos,” Emma said. “The joy on their faces when they see their grandchildren on screen is everything.” The program has now spread to 20 cities.
Lucas, 16, Brazil
While walking home from school, Lucas saw a small fire in a dry forest area. Instead of running away, he used his mobile phone to call the fire department and recorded the wind direction. His quick thinking helped firefighters stop the fire before it reached nearby houses. “I learned about fire safety in school. It saved our neighborhood,” he said.
Maya, 13, India
Maya created a “silent alarm” for her grandfather who is deaf. Using an old smartwatch and a light bulb, she built a device that flashes (闪烁) when someone rings the doorbell. Her invention won the national young scientist award. “You don’t need expensive things to solve problems,” Maya said. “You just need to care enough.”
11. The text is a set of ________.
A. short news stories B. scientific reports C. historical records D. personal diaries
12. What did Lucas do that helped stop the fire
A. He called the fire department and recorded wind direction.
B. He used a smartwatch to send a silent alarm.
C. He taught elderly people how to use video calls.
D. He ran away and asked for help from neighbors.
13. What is the main message of these three stories
A. Young people are better than adults at using technology.
B. Caring and creative actions can make a big difference.
C. School education is the most important thing for teenagers.
D. It is dangerous for young people to get involved in emergencies.
B
On July 15, 2024, the world’s largest waste-to-energy plant began operating in Dubai. It turns 2 million tons of trash into electricity every year. But this is not just another industrial story — it’s a story about how one man refused to accept “impossible.”
Dr. Ahmed Al-Mansoori, a 58-year-old engineer from the UAE, spent 12 years fighting for this project. When he first proposed (提议) the idea in 2012, everyone told him it was too expensive and too difficult. “They laughed at me in meetings,” Ahmed recalls. “They said, ‘Dubai is a city of sunshine and oil, not garbage.’ But I saw a different future.”
The main problem was not technology — it was mindset (思维模式). Most people thought trash was simply something to bury. Ahmed spent years traveling to Sweden and Germany to study their waste systems. He wrote over 200 reports and gave more than 150 presentations. Slowly, people began to listen.
The plant now serves 3 million people and creates 5% of Dubai’s electricity. It produces almost no pollution because of advanced filters (过滤器). The leftover ash is used to build roads. “We didn’t just build a factory,” Ahmed says. “We changed how people think about waste.”
Today, at age 58, Ahmed is already working on his next project: turning desert sand into farmland. “Impossible is just a word,” he says. “It means ‘I’m possible’ if you break it apart.”
14. What was the biggest difficulty Ahmed faced at the beginning
A. Lack of money and technology.
B. People’s negative attitude towards his idea.
C. The government’s strict environmental rules.
D. He couldn’t find a suitable location.
15. Which of the following is true about the waste-to-energy plant
A. It took Ahmed less than 5 years to complete the project.
B. It turns all of Dubai’s trash into electricity.
C. It produces a little pollution with the help of filters.
D. The leftover ash is buried underground.
16. What does Ahmed mean by “Impossible is just a word”
A. Many words have different meanings.
B. Difficult things can become possible with effort.
C. He doesn’t understand the meaning of the word.
D. Only young people can achieve impossible things.
17. What can we infer about Ahmed from the passage
A. He is a person who never gives up easily.
B. He prefers to work alone without any help.
C. He believes oil is more important than trash.
D. He is planning to retire after this success.
C
In October 2024, a team of scientists at the University of Tokyo made a breakthrough that sounds like science fiction: they created a “living skin” for robots. This material can heal (修复) itself when cut, just like human skin.
The secret lies in a special gel (凝胶) made from collagen and a type of living cells. When the skin is damaged, the cells “wake up” and begin producing new material to fill the gap. In lab tests, a 2-centimeter cut healed completely within 7 days. “This is the first time a robot has been able to ‘feel’ damage and repair itself,” said Dr. Yuki Tanaka, the lead researcher.
The potential uses are huge. In disaster rescue (救援), robots with self-healing skin could enter dangerous areas without breaking down easily. In space exploration, they could repair themselves after being hit by small space rocks. Even in everyday life, your future phone screen might heal its own scratches (划痕) overnight.
However, the technology is not ready for mass production. The current material is expensive — it costs about $500 to make a piece the size of a credit card. Also, the healing process works best at room temperature. In very hot or cold conditions, it slows down significantly.
Despite these challenges, the research has excited scientists worldwide. “We are looking at the first step toward truly ‘living’ machines,” said a professor from MIT who was not involved in the study. “In 20 years, this might be as common as plastic.”
18. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in Paragraph 1 most likely mean
A. A small mistake B. An important discovery C. A common problem D. A dangerous experiment
19. According to the passage, what is one current limitation (局限) of the living skin
A. It can only heal very small cuts.
B. It does not work well in extreme temperatures.
C. It cannot be used on phone screens.
D. It takes more than a month to heal.
20. How does the writer prove the potential uses of the living skin in Paragraph 3
A. By listing different possible situations.
B. By comparing it with human skin.
C. By giving the opinion of a professor.
D. By showing the results of lab tests.
21. What is the best title for this passage
A. The Future of Plastic B. Robots That Feel Pain
C. Self-Healing Robot Skin D. Disaster Rescue Technology
D
In February 2025, a new kind of “smart window” was installed (安装) in an office building in Berlin. It looks like normal glass, but it can change color automatically to save energy. This technology, called “electrochromic glass”, has existed for years, but it was too expensive for most buildings. Now, a German startup has reduced the cost by 80%.
How does it work A very thin layer of special material is placed between two pieces of glass. When a small electric current (电流) is applied, ions (离子) move into the material, making it dark. When the current is reversed (反转), it becomes clear again. The whole process takes about three minutes.
The smart window brings three big benefits. First, it reduces air conditioning costs by up to 30% in summer because it blocks heat before it enters the room. Second, it cuts heating costs in winter by letting in sunlight when it is clear. Third, it reduces the need for blinds (百叶窗) or curtains, making offices look cleaner.
“The old version cost $1,000 per square meter,” said Maria Schmidt, CEO of the startup. “Now we can do it for $200. At this price, most new office buildings can afford it.” Her company is already working on a version for home windows, which they plan to launch in 2026.
However, some experts have concerns. “The glass still costs more than traditional windows plus blinds,” said a building engineer. “Also, the color change takes minutes, not seconds. For homes where people want instant privacy (隐私), this might be too slow.”
Despite these concerns, the market is growing fast. By 2027, smart windows are expected to be in 15% of new commercial buildings in Europe.
22. What made the smart window become practical for most buildings in 2025
A. It can change color faster than before.
B. The cost has been greatly reduced.
C. It uses no electricity at all.
D. The color change process is automatic.
23. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of the smart window
A. It produces electricity for the building.
B. It completely replaces air conditioning.
C. It blocks heat in summer and lets in sunlight in winter.
D. It changes color in less than one minute.
24. What concern do some experts have about the smart window
A. It cannot be used in office buildings.
B. It is not energy-efficient enough.
C. The color change is too slow for some situations.
D. It breaks more easily than normal glass.
25. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Smart windows will completely replace normal windows by 2027.
B. The technology will be used more and more in the future.
C. European buildings use more energy than American buildings.
D. People do not care about the cost of windows.
四、信息还原(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Every year, millions of tons of electronic waste (e-waste) — old phones, computers, and TVs — are thrown away. Only 20% is recycled properly. ____26____
One major problem is that people don’t know where to recycle e-waste. Many cities do not have clear systems. ____27____ They end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), where dangerous chemicals leak into the soil and water.
Another problem is design. Many electronics are made to be difficult to take apart. ____28____ This means valuable materials like gold, silver, and copper are lost forever.
____29____ In France, a new law requires all electronics to have a “repairability score” (可修复分数). This helps customers choose products that can be fixed instead of thrown away. Some companies are also designing modular phones (模块化手机), where each part can be replaced separately.
But laws and better designs are not enough. ____30____ If each person learns to repair, reuse, or recycle their old devices, the e-waste problem can be greatly reduced.
A. This makes recycling hard and expensive.
B. So what can be done about e-waste
C. As a result, people throw old electronics in the regular trash.
D. The rest ends up polluting the environment.
E. Individual (个人的) action matters just as much.
F. E-waste is now the fastest-growing waste stream in the world.
五、词汇运用(本题共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
31. The team worked hard to achieve their ________ (二十) consecutive win in the competition.
32. She is good at ________ (组织) events and making sure everything runs smoothly.
33. The ________ (温度) dropped to minus 10 degrees last night, the lowest this winter.
34. After hours of discussion, they finally reached an ________ (协议) that satisfied everyone.
35. The scientist spent ten years developing a new m________ to clean up ocean plastic.
36. Please write down your name and email a________ on the form so we can contact you.
37. The movie was so t________ that I couldn’t stop crying at the end.
38. She looked at the beautiful sunset in complete s________, without saying a word.
(B) 请根据短文内容,用所给单词的正确形式或时态填空,使短文通顺。
rather than creative recent solve teenager
____39____, a group of high school students in Canada invented a special backpack for homeless people. The backpack can turn into a sleeping bag and has a pocket that heats up using body heat. One ____40____, 16-year-old Sara, said, “We wanted to use ____41____ thinking to help our community.” Their design won a national competition. Now, they are working with a factory to produce 500 backpacks. They chose to give them away for free ____42____ sell them. “We hope this small idea can help ____43____ a big problem,” Sara added.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In March 2025, a 12-year-old boy named Jack from Australia broke a world record — not in sports, but in kindness. He spent 365 days ____44____ (write) one thank-you note every single day to someone different.
It all started when Jack’s grandfather ____45____ (give) him a notebook as a gift. “Grandpa said, ‘Write down what you’re thankful for,’” Jack recalled. “But I wanted to do more. I wanted others ____46____ (feel) thankful too.”
So Jack wrote notes to his bus driver, his librarian, the crossing guard, and even the garbage collector. ____47____ everyone’s surprise, many people wrote back. His bedroom wall is now covered with 247 reply notes.
“Some days I was tired and didn’t want ____48____ (write),” Jack admitted. “But I remembered how good it made people feel.” The local news reported his story, and soon children in three other countries started their own “thank-you projects.”
Jack’s mother said, “He’s not a special child. He’s just a child ____49____ decided to do a special thing.” Now Jack ____50____ (invite) to speak at schools about the power of gratitude (感恩). “____51____ takes one minute to write a note,” Jack says. “But that minute can change someone’s ____52____ (entire) day.”
What ____53____ great lesson Jack has taught the world!
七、阅读表达(本题共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,回答问题。
In January 2025, a new social media platform called “BeReal 2.0” became the most downloaded app in the world. Unlike other apps that allow filters and editing, BeReal 2.0 does something shocking: it only allows users to post photos taken at a random (随机的) time each day, with no editing at all. The phone’s front and back cameras take photos at the same time, showing both you and what you are doing.
The app was created by a French team led by 28-year-old Alexis Barreyat. “We got tired of fake (虚假的) perfection on social media,” Alexis said. “Everyone posts their best moments, their best angles. That’s not real life. We wanted to bring authenticity back.”
The app has exploded in popularity, especially among teenagers. On its busiest day in February 2025, 50 million photos were posted within two minutes of the daily notification (通知). “I used to spend an hour picking the right photo for Instagram,” said Maya, 15, from London. “Now I just take one photo and post it. It’s so freeing.”
However, the app has also caused debate. Some parents worry that the random notification — which can happen during class, in the shower, or late at night — encourages students to use phones at inappropriate times. Others argue that the app actually reduces screen time because users only post once a day.
Alexis responds, “Every technology has trade-offs. We believe being real is more important than being perfect. And we’ve added a ‘school mode’ that delays notifications during school hours.”
As of March 2025, BeReal 2.0 has 200 million active users. Whether it will last or become another passing trend, only time will tell.
54. What makes BeReal 2.0 different from other social media platforms (2分)
__________________________________
55. According to the passage, what is one advantage and one disadvantage of the app (2分)
Advantage: __________________________________
Disadvantage: __________________________________
56. Do you think social media should show “real life” or “best moments” Why (3分)
__________________________________
八、书面表达(本题共1小题,满分25分)
57. 未来我们需要具备什么核心能力?体育能力、终身学习能力、时间管理能力、沟通能力,创新能力……你们学校正在举行以“Core Abilities (核心能力)”为主题的英文演讲比赛。如果你是李华,请根据以下提示,选择至少两个核心能力,写一篇英语演讲稿。
What core abilities do you need in the future (choose at least two) Sports, life-long learning, time management, communication, creativity…
Why do you need these core abilities 1. … 2. …
What will you do to improve these abilities 1. … 2. …
注意:
1. 内容须包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数100个左右;短文开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Core Abilities
Good morning, everyone!
My name is Li Hua. It’s my great pleasure to talk about “core abilities” today.
_________ __________ ___________ __________ ___________ _________ __________ __________
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That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening!
参考答案
二、完形填空: 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ABCAB
三、阅读理解: 11-13 AAB 14-17 BCBA 18-21 BBAC 22-25 BCCB
四、信息还原: 26-30 DCABE
五、词汇运用:
31. twentieth 32. organizing 33. temperature 34. agreement 35. method 36. address 37. touching
38. silence 39. Recently 40. teenager 41. creative 42. rather than 43. solve
44. writing 45. gave 46. to feel 47. To 48. to write 49. who/that
50. has been invited / was invited 51. It 52. entire 53. a
七、阅读表达:
54. It only allows users to post unedited photos taken at a random time each day, using both front and back cameras at the same time.
55. Advantage: It reduces screen time / brings authenticity back / makes posting less stressful. Disadvantage: It encourages phone use at inappropriate times (during class, etc.).
56. (开放性答案,示例) I think social media should show real life because fake perfection makes people feel bad about themselves. Seeing real, imperfect moments helps everyone feel more normal and less alone.
八、书面表达:
书面表达范文
Core Abilities
Good morning, everyone!
My name is Li Hua. It’s my great pleasure to talk about “core abilities” today.
In my opinion, life-long learning and communication are two core abilities we will need in the future.
Why do we need them First, the world is changing faster than ever. New technologies appear every day. Without life-long learning, we will soon fall behind. Second, no matter how smart we are, we cannot succeed alone. Good communication helps us work with others, solve problems, and build strong relationships.
What will I do to improve these abilities To become a life-long learner, I plan to read at least one book every month and take online courses in areas that interest me. To improve my communication, I will practice speaking in public more often and learn to listen carefully to others’ opinions.
Let’s start preparing for the future today!
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening!
写作要点解析(供评分参考)
选择至少两个核心能力 选择了“life-long learning”和“communication”
说明原因(2点) ① 世界变化快,不学习就会落后;② 成功需要合作
提升方法(2点) ① 每月读书+在线课程;② 练习公共演讲+学会倾听
词数 约120词,符合要求
结构 开头-主体-结尾完整,有呼吁性结尾
语言 时态正确,句式多样,表达自然

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