资源简介

1
Which restaurant does the man want to go to
A. The Chinese one. B. The Italian one. C. The Indian one.
【答案】C
2.
What is Frank planning to do
A. Move to a big city. B. Become a teacher. C. Take courses in New York.
【答案】B
3.
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and nurse. B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient.
【答案】A
4.
What should the woman do first
A. Arrange a meeting. B. Order some paper. C. Finish the reports.
【答案】C
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Work. B. Shopping. C. Traveling.
【答案】B
【答案】6. B 7. A
答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
案】14. C 15. A 16. C
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. D 39. B 40. C
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B
【答案】56. has gained##has been gaining
57. developed
58. enthusiasts
59. that##which
60. accessible
61. particularly
62. with 63. To perfect
64. an 65. were limited
【答案】Dear fellow students,
As the leader of the English Club, I’m excited to announce our upcoming “First Aid Skills on Campus” program. In a world where emergencies can strike anytime, learning first aid is not just a skill but a responsibility that empowers us to save lives and create a safer community.
The first aid training will take place every Saturday afternoon (2:00-4:30 PM) in the school auditorium from April 20th to October 25th. Through interactive workshops, you’ll master CPR, bandaging wounds, and learn how to handle burns or help choking victims from experts invited from City Hospital. Licensed paramedics will guide us with real-life scenarios, and all materials will be provided.
Your participation matters! Sign up by April 10th at the English Club office. Let’s turn knowledge into action. Every second counts when lives are at stake.
The English Club
【答案】范文：
Just then, Mrs. Garcia got a phone call — her daughter was having a baby. After a quick word with Mrs. Rice, she rushed off at lightning speed. Then Mrs. Rice turned to me and said, “Now you have to be my assistant.” And that’s when I realized I didn’t have a worried feeling anymore. Instead, I had a proud feeling, like the sun was rising inside my chest. The feeling stayed with me all through the rest of the show. And no matter what went wrong, Mrs. Rice and I just fixed it. When the last act was over, the audience kept smiling and clapping.
At the end, when Mrs. Rice went onstage to thank everyone, I thought my job was done — until she said my name. “And a special thanks to our backstage manager, Clementine, whose quick thinking and tireless help made this show run smoothly!” she announced. A wave of applause washed over me. In that moment, I understood what my mom meant. My talent wasn’t for performing on the stage; it was for seeing what needed to be done and making it happen. The rising sun inside my chest burst into a full, warm glow. I finally had my place in the spotlight, just not the one I had originally imagined.2025-2026学年甘肃永昌县第一高级中学高二下学期4月英语试卷
考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本卷命题范围：北师大版选择性必修三unit 9，选择性必修四unit 10，unit 11。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
Which restaurant does the man want to go to
A. The Chinese one. B. The Italian one. C. The Indian one.
2.
What is Frank planning to do
A. Move to a big city. B. Become a teacher. C. Take courses in New York.
3.
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and nurse. B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient.
4.
What should the woman do first
A. Arrange a meeting. B. Order some paper. C. Finish the reports.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Work. B. Shopping. C. Traveling.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. How will the woman travel to London
A. By train. B. By car. C. By air.
7. How much does the Hilton charge for a night
A. 90. B. 75. C. 60.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers planning
A. A business trip. B. A vacation. C. A wedding.
9. Which season is it now in France
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
10. Where will the speakers probably go
A. To Brazil. B. To Hawaii. C. To Italy.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What does the man think of the movie
A. It’s horrible. B. It’s popular. C. It’s unrealistic.
12. What were the couple talking about during the movie
A. The music of the movie. B. The actress in the movie. C. The story of the movie.
13. Who stopped the argument
A. The manager. B. The man on Mary’s left. C. The man in front of Mary.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where are the speakers
A. At a bank. B. At an office. C. At a showroom.
15. What does the woman like about Kia
A. Its quality. B. Its price. C. Its style.
16. What color car will the woman probably get next week
A. Black. B. Red. C. Green.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is Jerry
A. The speaker’s friend. B. The speaker’s brother. C. The speaker’s cousin.
18. How many years older is the speaker than Jerry
A. A year and a half. B. Two years. C. Three years.
19. What do we know about Janet
A. She is talking to the speaker in person.
B. She is attending the wedding online.
C. She is crying for not getting a gift.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing at last
A. Watching the couple dance.
B. Having dinner right away.
C. Welcoming some young adults.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler.
Top City: Nairobi
Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local food. Nairobi National Park is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while high buildings twinkle on the horizon.
Top Country: Mongolia
Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport.
Top Sustainable (可持续发展的) Travel Destination: Spain
The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.
Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities without having to spend too much money.
Top Beach Destination: Donegal
Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe.
21. What do Nairobi and Mongolia have in common
A. Tasty food. B. Diverse culture. C. Breathtaking views. D. Wide-open Spaces.
22. Why is Spain on the list
A. It improves public facilities for international travelers.
B. It provides sustainable travel destinations for visitors.
C. It has the world’s longest coastline and plenty of beaches.
D. It offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost.
23. In which section of a newspaper can you find this text
A. Architecture. B. Environment. C. Tourism. D. Publishing.
B
Every day, photographer Kirsten Elstner receives dozens of messages full of ideas from youth and photographers who attended one of her camps. She founded the Photo Camp in 2003 to transform photography into a bridge for connection. It has now evolved into a global movement, reaching 3,000 young people across 44 countries.
People are tied together by Elstner’s belief: kindness finds its way across even the widest divides through storytelling. This commitment shines through small acts. She even responds to every participant’s message, forming a Photo Camp family that lasts long after workshops end.
The camp’s magic consists in its thoughtfully designed structure. Photographers and local leaders guide students, immigrants, small-town residents, and more, who often start as complete strangers. Guided by a shared theme, they explore creative passions before teaming up to select 10 collective photos. Campfires, group meals, and reflective questions like “What’s your gift to the world ” deepen these bonds. As Elstner notes, “It’s hard to dislike someone you’re co-creating a story with,” and this teamwork lays the foundation for true understanding.
Countless stories underscore its huge influence. Trainees like Markus Burman carry this spirit forward by leading their own camps, advocating for indigenous (本土的) rights in Bolivia and expanding Elstner’s vision into far-reaching influence that honors cultural roots while promoting global connections. These tales reveal the camp’s essence lies not just in teaching a skill, but in enabling young voices to turn personal truth into collective care.
As Photo Camp marks its 20th anniversary, Elstner is doubling down on this mission: she intends to expand trainee networks. “You can’t change the world completely,” she says, “but you can spread kindness in your own little corner of it.” For the next two decades, this vision remains clear— keep listening, keep connecting, and let young voices build a more caring world.
24. What is the primary purpose of the Photo Camp
A. To teach skills of photography. B. To build up interpersonal bonds.
C. To increase its global influence. D. To tell stories of people’s divides.
25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. How the camp operates. B. Who the camp targets at.
C. What effect the camp has. D. What focus the camp sets.
26. Why is Markus Burman mentioned in Paragraph 4
A. To demonstrate his efforts. B. To explain his background.
C. To present trainees’ wishes. D. To reveal the camp’s impact.
27. Which of the following can best describe Kirsten Elstner
A. Humble. B. Independent. C. Devoted. D. Learned.
C
Acid rain, defined as rain, snow, fog or other forms of water that contain high levels of certain strong acids, was first identified by Scottish chemist Robert August Smith in 1852. This type of precipitation (降水) typically has a pH between 4.2 and 4.4, while normal rain is slightly acidic with a pH of 5.6. Though natural sources like rotting plants and erupting volcanoes release some acid-forming chemicals, human activities are the main driver of acid rain.
Specifically, coal-burning power plants, factories, and cars burn fossil fuels, which send out harmful gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These gases then react with water, oxygen, and other substances in the air to form acids, and winds can carry these acidic compounds hundreds of miles across the surface.
Ecologically, acid rain first makes rivers, lakes, and wetlands more acidic, which in turn causes the soil to release aluminum. This aluminum then flows into water bodies and poisons fish and other water-living creatures, with the harm further spreading through food chains to affect even non-water living animals like birds. Forests also suffer great damage: acid rain not only takes away necessary nutrients such as calcium from the soil and releases aluminum, but also burns tree leaves. As a result, plants become weak in resisting cold, insects, and diseases. Besides ecological damage, acid rain also wears down stone buildings and vehicles; when it turns into breathable fog, it can cause certain health problems.
To solve these problems, we need to cut down on fossil fuels used and follow air-quality rules. The United Nations has been promoting global cooperation to reduce harmful gas emissions, and such efforts have helped some ecosystems recover from acid rain damage. However, recovery is slow, and difficulties in unifying global standards make progress harder. As long as fossil fuels continue to be used, acid rain will not disappear — this remains a global challenge that requires ongoing joint efforts.
28. According to the passage, what is the main cause of acid rain
A. Natural sources from erupting volcanoes.
B. Human activities like burning fossil fuels.
C. The reaction of water with oxygen in the air.
D. The spread of acidic compounds by wind.
29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a direct consequence of acid rain on forests
A. Taking away essential nutrients from the soil. B. Releasing aluminum that harms plant roots.
C. Burning tree leaves and weakening plants. D. Causing birds to lose their habitats.
30. What can be inferred from the passage about the recovery of ecosystems from acid rain damage
A. It is a quick process once harmful gas emissions stop.
B. It is fully achieved through the efforts of the UN.
C. It faces challenges for lack of unified global standards.
D. It is impossible as long as fossil fuels are still in use.
31. What is the author’s attitude towards the issue of acid rain
A. Indifferent B. Pessimistic C. Concerned. D. Doubtful
D
In central London, groups of young professionals regularly meet at a meditation (冥想) studio called 7Breaths. Their main activity is not typical yoga or meditation, but a specific practice called “breathwork”. In these classes, an instructor guides participants to focus on and control their breathing. The goal is simple: to feel less stressed.
The idea that controlling your breath can calm your mind is not new. For example, ancient Hindu texts written over 2,000 years ago described “pranayama”, a yoga practice focused on breath control. But does it really work for everyone To answer this, scientists use randomised-controlled trials (RCTs).
A 2023 analysis of 12 such studies, involving 785 people, examined the effect of slow breathing on stress. The results showed that participants who did breathwork felt more stress reduction than those in the control groups. The positive effect was small but clear, and similar to what is sometimes seen with online treatment.
However, there are some reasons to be careful. In several of these studies, the control groups were people on a waiting list for mental health treatment. Waiting for help can sometimes make people feel worse, which could make the breathwork group seem more effective by comparison.
A more recent study from Stanford University tested different daily five-minute breathing exercises for one month. While all participants felt better at first, only those doing structured breathwork continued to feel their mood improve over time. One method, “cyclic sighing” (two short breathing-ins followed by a long breathing out), showed the best results.
How can just breathing change your mood One theory is that it serves as distraction from negative thoughts, which is the key mechanism. Focusing closely on breathing leaves little room for other thoughts.
Science also shows that slow, controlled breathing can increase “heart-rate variability”—a measure of the variation in time between heartbeats. Low levels are often linked to conditions like depression. There is even animal research suggesting that the brain circuits （脑回路） for slow breathing and stress regulation are connected.
While the scientific evidence is still developing, the practice has very few risks and may soon become a recognized tool for improving mental well-being.
32. Why do people attend breathwork classes at 7Breaths
A. To learn ancient yoga techniques. B. To achieve mental relaxation.
C. To practice special meditation. D. To study stress-related disorders.
33. What does paragraph 4 focus on about the research
A. The function of the control group.
B. The limitation of previous studies.
C. The effect of breath control practice.
D. The link between breathing and health.
34. What does the underlined word “distraction” in paragraph 6 mean
A. A complete removal of worry. B. A way to strengthen memory.
C. Something that takes attention away. D. Something that causes deep thinking.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Science Behind Breathwork for Stress
B. 7Breaths: A London Studio’s Success Story
C. Ancient Wisdom: Breath Control Practices
D. A Comparison of Modern Breathing Methods
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Poetry has a unique way of capturing emotions, experiences, and ideas in a brief and often complex form. However, the beauty of a poem can sometimes be hidden behind its language, imagery, and structure. ____36____ By understanding the various poetry techniques and approaches to poem analysis, you can uncover the deeper meanings within a poem.
The first step in poem analysis is to explore the poem’s context. This involves researching the poet’s background, the period in which the poem was written, and any relevant historical or social contexts. Knowing these factors can provide valuable insights into the poetic themes and the poet’s intentions. ____37____
Language and imagery are vital components of a poem, and they play a significant role in conveying its themes and emotions. When analyzing poetry, pay close attention to the choice of words and the types of imagery used. You can ask yourself: How does the language make you feel ____38____ What particular atmosphere does the poet create by words and imagery
A crucial part of learning how to analyze poetry is identifying the figures of speech used in the poem. These are the tools poets use to create rhythm, enhance meaning, and bring out emotions. ____39____ Common ones include metaphor, simile, personification, and so on. Recognize these devices to understand better how the poet constructs their work to convey specific ideas and emotions.
Finally, consider the poet’s intentions and how they influence the overall interpretation of the poem. ____40____ By reflecting on the poet’s purpose, you can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the poem’s significance and the techniques used to achieve it.
A. It seems apparent at first glance.
B. They are presented in many forms.
C. Think about why the poet wrote the poem.
D. What pictures does the poem paint in your mind
E. That’s where the art of analyzing poetry comes in.
F. Should we identify the imagery to analyze the poem
G. For example, poems from wartime reflect themes of conflict.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1991, a historic balloon flight over Mount Everest took place. The ____41____ featured four balloonists: Leo, Chris, Eric and Andy. Andy and Eric flew in a second balloon to film Leo and Chris, both of whom had previously ____42____ to balloon over Everest but failed.
____43____ was challenging. The team had to test equipment and manufacture the balloons. Once ready, the group ____44____. They traveled to the Sherpa village of Gokyo, near Everest, which served as the launch site. Then began a weeks-long wait for an ideal ____45____ — a period marked by impatience, arguments, and tension. What’s worse, a team member suffered from altitude sickness, but she thankfully ____46____
Then came a perfect weather day. Despite ____47____ of burner failure, fuel shortage, or structural damage, the balloons launched. Leo and Chris ____48____ first, followed by Andy and Eric. As they flew, lower peaks ____49____ from view, revealing the vast Himalayan landscape. Leo and Chris cleared the summit ____50____ at 33,000-34,000 feet. Although Andy and Eric faced multiple burner failures, they managed to ____51____ Mount Everest.
Soon after, Leo and Chris ran low on ____52____ above the Tibetan plateau. Forced to land quickly, Chris started a rapid descent (下降) — a decision that proved ____53____. The balloon hit the ground twice, throwing both men out of the basket. Fortunately, they survived, though Leo broke a rib (肋骨). Andy and Eric, ____54____ landed without incident.
Thus, the great balloon flight over Everest was ____55____ — a victory of courage and perseverance.
41. A. experiment B. battle C. cooperation D. adventure
42. A. applied B. attempted C. decided D. demanded
43. A. Preparation B. Routine C. Research D. Lifestyle
44. A. took off B. got off C. set off D. showed off
45. A. dream B. weather C. rhythm D. spot
46. A. rested B. improved C. returned D. recovered
47. A. fear B. tendency C. sense D. lack
48. A. ran B. swung C. rose D. disappeared
49. A. brightened B. faded C. waved D. stood
50. A. safely B. easily C. rapidly D. crazily
51. A. approach B. record C. cross D. witness
52. A. supply B. power C. oxygen D. fuel
53. A. common B. harmful C. effective D. disastrous
54. A. by contrast B. on purpose C. in surprise D. at random
55. A. influential B. successful C. essential D. extraordinary
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Yangzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, young people are rushing to a local traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. Since early April, the hospital ___56___ (gain) local fame for its special series of breads containing Chinese medicinal herbs.
The herbal bread series, ___57___ (develop) by the Preventive Treatment Center of the hospital, combines culinary (烹饪的) innovation with wellness culture and it has attracted health-conscious youth as well as food ___58___ (enthusiast). “The idea came from observing the growing demand among young people for healthier lifestyles and foods ___59___ can address health problems,” said Chen Wei, deputy director of the center.
“TCM dietary therapy is a vital part of preventive healthcare. By making ancient wisdom ___60___ (access) and delicious, we hope to encourage younger generations to embrace comprehensive wellness. These breads follow the rising trend of wellness-focused diets, ___61___ (particular) for those experiencing issues like tiredness or weak immunity. They are in line ___62___ TCM’s philosophy of ‘preventive treatment’ — solving health problems before they appear,” Chen explained.
___63___ (perfect) the recipes, the team experimented with different methods, such as boiling herbs into liquid blends for dough. After months of trials, six varieties of bread were launched, priced at ___64___ average of 10 yuan a piece. At first, sales ____65____ (limit) to a short period each afternoon. However, the subtle herbal aroma (香味) and unique flavors quickly won praise from customers. The bread often sold out within minutes.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假设你是学校英语社团负责人李华，你校计划开展“急救知识进校园”活动。请你用英文写一封倡议书，号召同学们积极参与急救培训课程，内容包括：
（1）学习急救的重要性；
（2）课程内容与安排（时间、地点、形式等）；
（3）呼吁同学们报名参加。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
“Class, we have an exciting project to talk about,” Mrs. Garcia said, “Our school is going to raise money for the big spring trip. And the third and fourth grades are going to put on a talent show!”
All the kids made sounds as if they thought a talent show was exciting news, except me. After school, I thought about the talent show and about me being the only one without any talents. I went to my mom and asked for her advice.
“Let’s see. You’re good at math, obviously. You’re really good at having new ideas. And you ask the most interesting questions,” she said. “Mom,” I reminded her. “None of these can be performed on a stage.” In the following days, I tried everything for the show but failed.
When the final rehearsal (排练) began, I walked into the hall and tried to hide, but Mrs. Garcia saw me. She whispered in Mrs. Rice’s ear, who nodded in agreement, and then called me over. “Clementine, you can keep us company during the rehearsal,” she said. So I had to sit between Mrs. Rice and Mrs. Garcia, right there at the side of the stage where all the kids could see me and know that I had no talent.
The first act was called Cartwheelers. Twelve kids lined up, six on each side of the stage. When I noticed there were no safety mats (垫子), I ran into the gym, pulled out a mat, and placed it on the floor in front of the stage. Then I got some kids to help me. Pretty soon, we had all the mats piled up (堆起). Mrs. Rice gave me a thumbs-up. I didn’t even get a chance to sit down again for the rest of the afternoon because everybody needed my help for something. Finally, after everyone practiced their acts, I went over to Mrs. Rice, who showed me her watch and then called out, “Take your places, everyone. Five minutes to ShowTime!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, Mrs. Garcia got a phone call — her daughter was having a baby.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the end, when Mrs. Rice went onstage to thank everyone, I thought my job was done — until she said my name.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑