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2025-2026学年贵州毕节市黔西市云志中学4月月考高二英语试题
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段录音。选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will Maria do this evening
A. Attend a lecture. B. Go skating. C. Visit Lisa.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A book. B. A writer. C. A comment.
3. When will the next bus leave
A. At 8:10. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:25.
4. What course does the man want to take
A. A group class. B. An online course. C. A one-to-one course.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. At home. C. In a travel agency.
第二节听下面5段录音，选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What day does Adam like most
A. Thursday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
7. What is Adam probably
A. A student. B. A waiter. C. A tour guide.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Call a taxi for her.
B. See some new designs.
C. Take good care of the house.
9. What is the weather like in Italy now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
10. Why will the woman go to Italy
A. To work. B. To visit friends. C. To have a holiday.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题
11. How long did the man stay in the Bahamas
A. About four weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About one week.
12. What do we know about the woman
A. She has to do a project.
B. She just started a company.
C. She will give birth to a baby in winter.
13. Who is Judy
A. The woman’s friend.
B. The woman’s colleague.
C. The woman’s daughter.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Headmaster and assistant.
15. What should students do by June 14th
A. Hand in three photos.
B. Apply for after-class activities.
C. Fill in a personal-data form.
16. When is the basketball club meeting
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
17. Where will students gather during the lunch break on Friday
A. At the stadium. B. In the computer room. C. In the Students’ Union.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18.Why does the Walt Disney Company ban ads for junk food
A. To help kids make better food choices.
B. To make the company more popular.
C. To give way to other ads.
19. What suggestion did the mayor give
A. Banning fast food in restaurants.
B. Banning unhealthy snacks in movie theaters.
C. Banning drinks over 16 ounces in convenience stores.
20. What is Nadine Haskell’s attitude towards Disney’s new policy
A. Supportive. B. Ambiguous. C. Disapproving.
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Here are four free online encyclopedias(百科全书) which have simplified explanations of deeper topics for kids. The online encyclopedias also help the parent or the teacher to free the kids to do their own research.
Simple English Wikipedia
The online reference source is running around 64,555 articles right now. Simple English Wikipedia uses simple English words, grammar and short sentences. It can also be used in Japan, Spain, Germany and some other countries with different languages. Use the search bar to search for topics.
Yahoo! Kids
It is a good enough homework-help site with tools like the World Facebook, a dictionary, Q&A service, and small sections on science and animals etc. The most direct way to have access to the encyclopedia is to use the search bar. The information contains further links which can take you deeper into related areas. The language is pretty basic.
Fact Monster
The interface of Fact Monster includes a dictionary, an almanac(年历), and an encyclopedia. This child-friendly site is a part of . Fact Monster also uses the database of the Columbia Encyclopedia. You can use the search bar or surf by subject. Each subject covers a range of sub-topics. The information is brief and to the point.
.Au
. Au is actually an Australian “not-for-profit” safe site run by a team of volunteers. The site has an encyclopedia among other informational tools. With one million articles on a variety of topics, the site is a good place to visit if you want child-safe and easy to-understand information.
1. Which one of the following makes Simple English Wikipedia special
A. It’s the first child-friendly site. B. It contains a large number of articles.
C. It’s only useful to native English speakers. D. It supplies a wide variety of languages.
2. What can we know about . Au
A. Its aim is to earn money. B. Its articles are not complicated.
C. It has tools like the World Facebook. D. It’s not safe for children to make a visit.
3. Where would we probably find the passage
A. In a magazine. B. In a fiction.
C. In literary woks. D. In a journal.
B
Earlier this year, I had a chance to go to space. I was really excited and made full preparations for it.
Finally, the day arrived. With all the noise, we lifted off. I could see Earth disappearing. As we ascended (上升), I was at once aware of pressure. The force of gravity pulled at me. There was an instrument that told us how many g’s (重力加速度的倍数) we were experiencing. At two g’s, I tried to raise my arm, and I could barely do so. At three g’s, I felt my face being pushed down into my seat. I thought, “Will I pass out How many g’s can my ninety-year-old body deal with ” Suddenly, no g’s. Weightlessness. We were floating.
We got out of our safety belt and began to float around. And I got to the window as quickly as possible to see what was out there.
I looked down, and I could see the hole that our spaceship had left in the atmosphere. I continued my self-guided tour and turned my head to face the other direction, staring into space. I saw a cold, dark, black emptiness. It was unlike any blackness you can see or feel on Earth. My excitement disappeared, and I felt really down. I turned back toward the light of home. I could see the curvature (曲度) of the Earth, the white of the clouds and the blue of the sky. It was Mother Earth.
The contrast between the coldness of space and the warm nurturing of Earth below filled me with great sadness. In space, I had the strongest feeling ever that Earth is the only home we have. But we were doing many things that threatened our survival on Earth. I know we should devote ourselves to our planet and love all around us.
4. How did the author think of gradual changes in g’s
A. He found he could raise arms easily.
B. He felt his face was pressed against the safety belt.
C. He thought he would pass out because he was too old.
D. He believed he could deal with the gravity for he was strong.
5. What did the author see when floating in space
A. The black hole in space. B. A cold and white emptiness.
C. Other beautiful planets in space. D. The outline of the earth with white clouds.
6. Which of the following best describes the author’s trip
A. The author felt extremely lonely.
B. The author found the trip very boring.
C. The trip was inconsistent with the author’s expectation.
D. The trip filled the author’s fellows with depression.
7. What can we infer from the author’s trip to space
A. We should live in harmony with aliens. B. We should value the earth and protect it.
C. We should try to move to the other planets. D. We should consider escaping from the earth.
C
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has approved a new class of hearing aid devices, which do not require a medical exam. That means Americans will be able to buy hearing aids later this year without seeing a doctor or receiving a medical examination.
The devices are designed for adults with mild to moderate hearing problems. The FDA estimates that the hearing aids could help nearly 30 million adults in the United States, but only about one-fifth of people with hearing problems use the devices currently.
“Today’s action by the FDA represents a significant milestone in making hearing aids more cost-effective and accessible,” Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra, told reporters on Tuesday. The FDA first proposed the rule change for hearing aids last year and the new rules will take effect in the middle of October. The move follows years of pressure from medical experts and others to make the devices less costly and easier to get.
However, cost is still a barrier right now. Americans can pay more than $5,000 for hearing aids, which is for the device itself and fitting services. Private insurance coverage is also limited for the devices. And government insurance for older people, known as Medicare, does not pay for them. Medicare only pays for hearing tests.
“The requirement to see a specialist was not only a burden and an annoyance for many consumers but also it actually created a competitive barrier to entry,” said Brian Deese, a White House economic adviser. Deese added that the government estimates that Americans could save as much as $2,800 for a set of hearing aids if they want to buy them.
But FDA officials noted that the savings will depend on when producers launch products and how much they cost. “It’s very hard to predict exactly what we’ll see and when,” said Dr. Jeffrey Shuren, the FDA’s medical device chief. Shuren added officials expected to see increased competition from new producers and new products from existing hearing aid makers.
8. Who probably use the new hearing aid devices
A. The people who cannot afford medical fee.
B. The 20 percent of people who can pay for them.
C. The people who needn’t be examined by doctors.
D. The adults whose hearing problems are not serious.
9. What might the rule change bring
A. Hearing tests for free. B. More pressure from medical experts.
C. Lower cost of the hearing devices. D. More private insurance coverage.
10. What may Deese agree with
A. Seeing a specialist was unaccessible.
B. Seeing a specialist was a troublesome experience.
C. The government will save much medical expense.
D. Americans will pay more money for medical care.
11. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. When the cost will be reduced is uncertain. B. Existing hearing aid makers can benefit most.
C. Officials will decide the price of the hearing aids. D. New producers will succeed in the competition.
D
A lot of glass today made from sand and sodium carbonate(碳酸钠) can be reused or melted down and recycled into new items, but it doesn’t break down in the environment and will sit in landfills for thousands of years. A team of Chinese scientists aimed to deal with this environmental concern by developing an eco-conscious alternative.
In a study published recently in the journal Science Advances, a team at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Process Engineering describe how they engineered biodegradable glass made from amino acids(氨基酸). That glass would have a smaller impact on the environment and can break down in a few weeks or in several months.
In a test, glass beads(玻璃珠) made out of amino acids were placed under the skin of mice, and the breakdown of the bead and the skin healing process were observed for 30 days. A diagram from the study shows how the mice’s bodies broke down the beads. In that month, the glass implant degraded(降解) beneath the skin, the wound site healed, and fur grew back. “Throughout the experimental period, no mice showed any pain-related behavior that may have been caused by the glass implantation, and none of them experienced obvious weight loss,” the researchers wrote in their paper.
Although amino acids do degrade over time in the environment, this biodegradable glass is not as durable as traditional glass, because amino acids can break down quickly in heat. In order to overcome this barrier, the researchers chemically modified the amino acids using the heating-cooling procedure applied in glass making. This is when materials for the glass are heated to become soft and then rapidly cooled so as to make the glass tougher.
“It’s important to point out that this biodegradable glass is currently in the lab stage, and far from large-scale commercialization,” emphasized Yan Xuehai, a professor involved in the study, in a press release.
12. What did the researchers study during the experiment
A. The mice’s skin healing process. B. The breakdown of the glass beads.
C. The medical value of the new glass. D. The glass degradation with less injury to the mice.
13. How do the researchers improve the durability of amino acid glass
A. Adding more amino acids. B. Heating the glass and rapidly cooling it.
C. Using special chemical substances. D. Changing the producing process of glass.
14. What does the underlined word “modified” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Transformed. B. Melted. C. Enlarged. D. Produced.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. A New Kind of Perfect Glass B. Amino Acids Make Glass Tougher
C. Large-scale Commercial Glass Products D. Environment-Friendly and Biodegradable Glass
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分7.5分）
It’s very common these days for people to have a gym plan. Whatever the drive behind it, it is impossible for people to take some sort of regular exercise each week.
But if you’ve never done it before, what’s the best way to go about it Well, many people make use of a PT—that’s a personal trainer. This might be because they’re wet behind the ears or maybe they just don’t want to design their own workout plan. A PT will create a proper plan for you based on your aims. ____16____ And, better still, they will teach you how to move in a way that won’t weaken you.
____17____ Each hourly session can be expensive because you have to pay both the PT and membership of the gym, too. If you are short of cash then regular sessions might be out of your budget.
So what’s left ____18____ It’s relatively easy to do if you have the know-how. But before you do, here are some basic pointers.
First, keep your fitness goal in mind. Are you looking to slim down, bulk up(健壮), or increase your abilities Whatever it is, make sure the things you choose to do are in pursuit of that goal. Next, do your research. These days, social media is chock-full of fitness videos and advice. Watch as many of these as possible and be a little critical of them. Finally, keep your feet on the ground. ____19____ It takes at least three months to see any realistic body changes. And don’t exercise too much—never work in pain—a good workout is difficult and challenging, but never painful. ____20____
If nothing else, focus on calisthenics(健美操)—these are the basic body movements which everyone can do anywhere, even at home.
A. Pain means you are damaging yourself.
B. They will charge you for their train work.
C. They will tailor it to your current abilities.
D. However, the trade-off with a PT is the price.
E. Be patient with yourself and set realistic goals.
F. Make sure that the place where you exercise is good.
G. Well, if you have the courage for it, you can make your own plan.
四、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
That year I was nineteen and studying chemistry at college. My family thought education was the ____21____ to success. I agreed. However, I felt dull in chemistry class. One day, my professor asked, “Why are you here when you have little ____22____ in chemistry ” I tried to explain by blaming pressure from my ____23____. But apparently he knew it was just a(n) ____24____ excuse. He said, “Your success can only be measured by yourself, but not by your parents. There is no secret to success, no examination you have to ____25____, but passion is very important. To be successful, you must follow your ____26____. Whether you are passionate about fixing cars or exploring the world, you must be passionate about your goal and ____27____ a path to realize it. Then you will achieve success and find ____28____.”
At nineteen, the advice was hard for me to ____29____, but I knew he was correct. His words ____30____ me I should consider “I think” rather than “my parents think”. I made a selfexamination and found my passion was ____31____. I had a gift for playing the piano but I ____32____ it.
There was only one way to ____33____ whether I could be a successful musician, so I took my professor’s advice and ____34____ to the university’s music school.
I’m now fifty years old, and live ____35____. When I watched the various awards I received on the walls in my office, a contented smile appeared on my face.
21. A. key B. pattern C. factor D. process
22. A. intelligence B. difficulty C. interest D. time
23. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. companions
24. A. identical B. reasonable C. convincing D. weak
25. A. pass B. monitor C. evaluate D. arrange
26. A. optimism B. determination C. emotion D. passion
27. A. clean B. set C. repair D. cross
28. A. happiness B. problems C. regrets D. personality
29. A. adapt B. turn down C. absorb D. put forward
30. A. warned B. commanded C. advised D. reminded
31. A. music B. chemistry C. physics D. subject
32. A. emphasized B. ignored C. valued D. avoided
33. A. wonder B. discuss C. prove D. doubt
34. A. admitted B. switched C. headed D. returned
35. A. poorly B. cautiously C. bitterly D. happily
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever seen wheat straw left over in the field It is ____36____ (probable) seen as a pile of waste by you, right However, the straw ____37____ (leave) over from harvested wheat can be turned into some common items in our daily life. Some even can be made into beautiful and eye-catching ____38____ (function) artworks by craftsmen.
Straw weaving is a method of manufacturing daily items or artworks, and it ____39____ (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. The straw-weaving products discovered at Hemudu Cultural ruins were considered as the ____40____ (early) in the world.
Here is the process of straw weaving: Selecting materials is the first step of a complicated and labor-intensive process ____41____ can take weeks, or even months, to complete. You need to sketch the piece on paper, which requires drawing ____42____ (skill) . Next comes weaving， shaping and preserving of the work. Even if the whole process has been finished, ____43____ is hard to say you have got a good piece of work. And ____44____ hardest part is to make it lifelike.
Next time, if you see wheat straw, you may as well try _____45_____ (create) your own work, which helps dig deeper local traditional culture.
六、小作文（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，最近学校不少师生得了流感，请你写一封倡议书，刊登在学校英文报健康栏目。内容包括：
1.流感简介；
2.科学防范措施；
3.祝愿和倡议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear friends,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
七、读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When David was a boy, he was embarrassed to be seen walking with his father. His father was short and severely crippled (跛腿的). When the father and the son walked along the street together, the father’s hand was on David’s arm for balance, which attracted a lot of unwanted attention. At that moment, David always felt ashamed and wanted to run away. But the father said: “We just walk differently.”
Almost every weekday David had to accompany his father to go to work. Their usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how his father got to work. It was hard for the father to walk, but he stuck to work, even if he was sick or the weather was bad. He never missed a day.
When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with others’ help. At such times David would pull him through the streets on a child’s sleigh (雪橇) to the subway entrance. Once there, the father would cling to (抓住) the handrail until he reached the lower steps where the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. Fortunately, the subway station was the basement of his office building. After arriving at his office, he would not have to go outside again until David met him to go home. However, he had never complained, instead, he always said: “There is always a way to arrive.”
One Friday, when they walked back home as usual, David looked upset. His father asked the boy whether he met something terrible. David lowered his head and said nothing. “My dear, maybe I can give you a hand.” said the father. “No. You cannot.” the boy sobbed. Then the two men went on walking silently. After getting home, the father received a call from David’s teacher. He was informed there would be a parent-child football game next Friday on the school playground, and he was expected to take part.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: After saying thanks to the teacher, the father went to the sobbing David.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: David watched as his father was standing on the playground with other parents.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. G 19. E 20. A
答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D
答案】36. probably
37. left 38. functional
39. was listed
40. earliest
41. that##which
42. skills 43. it
44. the 45. creating
【答案】Dear friends,
At present, many teachers and students in our school have caught the flu. Here I’d like to share with you some information about flu and how to prevent it.
The flu is a common respiratory disease that can be spread by coughing, sneezing or close contact. To prevent the flu, we can take the following measures: wash our hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people, keep rooms well ventilated, and get enough sleep and exercise.
Let’s work together to create a healthy and safe campus environment.
Li Hua
【答案】(One possible version)
After saying thanks to the teacher, the father went to the sobbing David. Knowing why the boy was unhappy, the father tried to hug him. However, the boy pushed him wildly. “David, I have told you ‘we just walk differently’”, said the father. Tom refused to answer and went on sobbing. What’s worse, the boy couldn’t sleep the whole night, he could even imagine how his classmates and their parents laughed at his father on the playground. Soon came the big day, the boy chose to go to school alone. Unexpectedly, on arriving at the school playground, he saw his father had been there!
David watched as his father was standing on the playground with other parents. His father seemed to be discussing something with other adults. After the game began, the parents and the children competed on the playground wildly and happily. Meanwhile, David’s father and his partners were busy peeling the fruit and making juice. The game was over, most of the players flooding to enjoy juice. Looking at people’s smiling faces, David understood his father’s words. Noticing David, the father smiled to him, and the boy decided to join him.

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