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(共13张PPT)
The story of Christopher Reeve's life is one that is almost impossible to imagine — from a wildly successful Hollywood career, to the horror of life-threatening injury; Reeve experienced both.Thus, [1]not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films, but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.
from...to...
life-saving drug
not only放在句首时，其后的谓语动词用部分倒装
(1)not only...but (also)．..通常连接两个并列成分，如主语、谓语、宾语等，还可连接两个句子。
①He not only explained to us why he was late, but also apologized to us.
他不仅向我们解释了他迟到的原因，还向我们道歉了。(连接两个谓语)
(2)not only...but (also)．..连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要和but also后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。有类似用法的结构还有not...but..., either...or..., neither...nor...等。
②Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.不仅学生们反对这个计划，老师也反对。
(3)not only...but (also)．..连接两个并列分句，且not only位于句首时，not only所在的分句要部分倒装。
③Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.
[链接写作]　改为倒装句
Food production is not only important but also taking care of the environment.
→________________________________ but also taking care of the environment.
Not only is food production important
____________________________, but also he has helped others.
他不仅完成了自己的任务，还帮助了别人。
_______________________________________, but also we can gain experience from life.我们不仅能从书本中学到知识，还能从生活中获得经验。
_________________________________________________, but also we should develop practical skills.我们不仅要关注学业成绩，还应培养实践能力
________________________________, but also she is helpful.
她不仅学习努力，还乐于助人。
Not only does she study hard
Not only has he finished his task
Not only can we learn knowledge from books
Not only should we pay attention to academic performance
Reeve was born on 25 September, 1952 in New York—the son of Franklin Reeve, a teacher and novelist， and Barbara Pitney, a journalist.He found his passion in acting and starred in his first school play at the age of eight.
Although he believed he would only ever act on stage，Reeve tried out for， and was eventually given the lead role in a Superman film.
star in主演
在...岁时
参加选拔
主角
Although引导让步状语从句
Reeve starred in four Superman films from 1978 to 1987. [2]He realised that his roles in these films had given him the opportunity to be a real-life superman, and he soon gained a reputation for raising awareness for good causes.He visited sick children in hospitals and worked with organisations such as Save the Children, speaking out about health, education and child protection to help those most in need.
to be a real-life superman作定语，修饰opportunity。
that 引导宾语从句
因...而获得名声
提升意识
为...发声
1. 原因；起因- the cause of the accident 事故的原因
2. 事业；目标；理想 - fight for a good cause 为正义事业奋斗
3. 理由；根据- There is no cause for worry. 没有担心的理由。
2. 动词 v.导致；引起；使发生- Smoking causes cancer. 吸烟致癌。
ing表伴随
in need 处于
困境中，
需要帮助的
to do 表目的
give sb the opportunity to do给某人机会做某事
Unfortunately, in 1995 disaster struck Reeve. [3]While horseback riding, he was thrown off his horse and broke his neck.His injuries were so severe that he had no movement or feeling in his body at all and even needed a machine to help him breathe.
(he was)
状语从句的省略
so ...that ...如此……以至于……
eg.他气得话都说不出来了。_____________________________________
He was so angry that he couldn't speak.
At first, his doctors did not believe that he would survive.During this time, Reeve felt like he had lost all hope.[4]Having once been a healthy and successful young man to being trapped in a broken body was like a living nightmare to him. He admitted that during the early stages of living with his injury, he wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life.He fell into a depression which lasted for many months.
that 引导宾语从句
动词ing作主语
that 引导宾语从句
that 引导宾语从句
think of 思考
fall into a depression陷入抑郁
which 引导定语从句
[5]It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, parents and friends that he eventually found the will to live again. For the years that followed he focused his attention on his goal of one day walking again.
focus one’s attention on关注
强调句型
◎佳句仿写:_______________________________________
是你的努力使你获得了很高的声誉。
___________________________________________________
　 是你爸爸每年回复这些信件的。
It is your efforts that make you gain a high reputation
It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.
With a new sense of energy and commitment， Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal.He engaged in a wide range of exercises [6]designed to rebuild muscle, and made remarkable progress.Shortly after, he managed to return to his film career by directing, producing and even starring in films. He also wrote a biography and returned to his charity work.
achieve one’s goal实现目标
参加
a wide range of 大量的
make progress取得进步
过去分词(短语)作后置定语
本句中的designed to rebuild muscle 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a wide range of exercises，可改为定语从句：which is designed to rebuild muscle。
过去分词(短语)作后置定语
(1)过去分词(短语)作定语，表示被动和完成。如果是单个过去分词作定语，常置于其所修饰的名词之前；如果是过去分词短语作定语，一般置于其所修饰的名词之后。
(2)现在分词(短语)也可以作定语，但表示主动。
①The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.
②The woman dressed in white is my English teacher.
③______________________________________________
莫言写的那本小说已经拍摄成电影了。
④The meeting __________(hold) yesterday was very important.
⑤There are a lot of boys_________(play) football there.
⑥Do you know the man who is sitting there
→Do you know the man ________there
The novel written by Mo Yan has been made into a film.
held
playing
sitting
Reeve became a passionate and energetic advocate for people with back injuries and disabilities, [7]raising millions of in support of medical research. “[8]What I do is based on powers (we all have inside us) ...and you don't have to be a ‘superman’ to do it.” His positive attitude inspired many people who were stuck in illness.“With the progress of new medical research, I'm confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day.So you can see, I'm too busy with living to think of giving up！”
现在分词作结果状语
主语从句
be based on基于
定语从句，修饰powers，省略了关系代词that/which。
who引导定语从句修饰people
be stuck in被困于
由于...的进步
too ...to ...太……而不能……
如果too后接glad, pleased, happy, eager, anxious, willing, ready, easy 等表示心情、情绪等的形容词，表示肯定意义，too相当于very。
eg.The teacher was too happy to hear the news that White had been admitted to a university.
①We are simply ________________ hear the news.
听到这个消息我们简直是太吃惊了。
②The sentence is _____________________________ translate.
这个句子太难我翻译不了。
③你弟弟太年轻还不能胜任这项工作。
→__________________________________________________.(too ...to ...)
→_________________________________________________.(so ...that ...)
too surprised to
too difficult for me to
Your brother is too young a boy to be fit for the work
Your brother is so young a boy that he isn't fit for the work

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