新教科版英语四年级上册Review Happy New Year! 拓展知识点 同步练习(含答案)

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新教科版英语四年级上册Review Happy New Year! 拓展知识点 同步练习(含答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Review
排队 大象 最 非洲
一个大象宝宝 给动物摄影
一个大操场 添加调料
你们有什么课? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?
我最喜欢... 分批、分块地
尽某人最大的努力去做某事 擅长
立刻
1.I’d like to ask you to join my New Year’s party at my home!
1. 重点核心句型(高频写作 + 情景交际)
I’d like to…= I would like to… 我想要……后接动词原形,四上邀请、请求类万能句型
ask sb. to do sth.邀请 / 要求某人做某事ask you to join 邀请你参加
固定搭配
join a party 参加派对
New Year’s party 新年派对(名词所有格)
at my home 在我家(地点介词搭配)
2. 必掌握语法
would like 用法would like to + 动词原形 (易错:不能加 ing、不能丢 to)
名词所有格New Year**’s** 新年的,表所属
地点介词at + 小地点:at home /at school
句式结构邀请句型:I’d like to ask you to do sth. 我想邀请你做某事
二、练习题
一、单项选择
I’d like ____ ask you to join my party.
A. to B. for C. of
Please ____ us to join the New Year’s party.
A. asks B. ask C. asking
She asks me ____ to her home.
A. come B. to come C. comes
We have a party ____ my home.
A. in B. at C. on
I’d like ____ a big party.
A. have B. to have C. has
二、用所给词适当形式填空
I would like ________ (ask) you to join our party.
My mum asks me ________ (clean) my room.
Let’s ________ (join) the New Year’s party.
We have a big party at ________ (I) home.
三、补全句子
我想邀请你来我家参加新年派对。
I’d like to ask you ____ ____ my New Year’s party at my home.
我想要举办一场派对。
I’d ____ ____ have a party.
他邀请我去他家。
He asks me to go to ____ ____.
四、改错(四上高频易错)
I’d like ask you to join the party.
She asks me join her party.
We have a party in my home.
五、句型转换(拔高)
I’d like to ask you to join my party.(一般疑问句)
____ you ____ like to join my party
He asks us to play games.(否定句)
He ____ ____ us to play games.
I have a party at my home.(划线提问)
____ ____ you have a party
四年级必考背诵口诀
would like to + 动原 固定不变
ask sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
小地点前用介词 at(at home / at school)
邀请作文万能句:
I’d like to ask you to join… 直接套用得分
2.We’ll cook and have dinner together.
1. 重点词汇 & 短语
We’ll = We will 我们将要…
一般将来时基础(四上拓展重点)
cook 做饭;have dinner 吃晚餐
together 一起(高频副词)
2. 核心语法
一般将来时:will + 动词原形We’ll cook… /will have…will 后面不管主语是谁,都用动词原形
并列结构:and 连接两个动词原形cook and have dinner结构:will + 动词原形 and 动词原形
固定搭配have dinner 吃晚餐(不加 a/the)have breakfast /have lunch 同类必考
主谓基础复数主语 we,搭配简单将来时,句式易懂、写作常用
二、练习题
一、单项选择
We’ll ____ dinner together.
A. have B. has C. having
She will ____ nice food.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
They will sing ____ dance together.
A. or B. and C. but
We’ll ____ a big party next week.
A. to have B. have C. has
Let’s have dinner ____.
A. together B. very C. really
二、用所给词适当形式填空
We’ll ________ (cook) and have dinner.
She will ________ (have) lunch at home.
They ________ (will) play and dance together.
My family will ________ (eat) good food.
三、根据中文补全句子
我们将要做饭并一起吃晚餐。
We’ll cook ____ ____ dinner together.
我们将会一起玩耍。
We’ll ____ ____ together.
她明天将要做饭。
She will ____ tomorrow.
四、改错(四年级高频易错)
We’ll cooks and have dinner.
He will has dinner at home.
We play and dances together.
五、句型转换(拔高题型)
We’ll cook and have dinner together.(改为否定句)
We ____ ____ cook and have dinner together.
She will have a party.(改为一般疑问句)
____ she ____ a party
They will play together.(划线提问)
____ will they ____ together
四上必背易错总结
will + 动词原形,永远不加 s /ing/to
and 连接两个动作,前后动词形式一致
have breakfast/lunch/dinner 零冠词,不加 the
We’ll = We will 写作万能将来时句型
3.
1. 交际礼貌用语(情景对话必背)
2. 职业与人物话题(一般现在时三单综合)
What does your uncle do 你叔叔是做什么的?
考点:三单疑问句,does 助动词 + 动词原形,职业询问句型
He is a photographer. 他是一名摄影师。
考点:职业回答,冠词 a/an 用法
He takes photos of animals in Africa. 他在非洲拍动物照片。
考点:三单动词变形 take → takes,固定搭配 take photos of
He likes elephants the most. 他最喜欢大象。
考点:三单动词变形 like → likes,最高级 the most
3. 学校与学习话题
What classes do you have 你有什么课?
考点:复数主语疑问句,classes 复数形式
We have ... 我们有……
考点:回答课程的常用句型
What’s your favourite subject 你最喜欢的科目是什么?
考点:favourite 用法,名词 subject
Our school has a big playground. 我们学校有一个大操场。
考点:三单动词 has,学校设施词汇
We like to ... together. 我们喜欢一起……
考点:like to do sth. 固定搭配
Lucas is always nice to us. He ... Lucas 总是对我们很好。他……
考点:频率副词 always,三单动词用法
二、练习题
一、单项选择(核心考句型 / 三单 / 固定搭配)
— ____ does your uncle do
— He is a photographer.
A. What B. Where C. When
He ____ photos of animals in Africa.
A. take B. takes C. taking
— What’s your favourite subject
— I like ____ the most.
A. math B. a math C. maths the
Our school ____ a big playground.
A. have B. has C. having
— Do you want some water
— ____
A. Yes, please. B. I don’t like. C. No, I don’t.
We like to ____ together.
A. plays B. play C. playing
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
He ________ (take) photos of animals.
What ________ (do) your uncle do
My school ________ (have) a big playground.
She ________ (like) art the most.
Please ________ (have) a seat.
三、根据中文补全句子
你叔叔是做什么的?
________ does your uncle ________
他是一名摄影师。
He is a ________.
我们学校有一个大操场。
Our school ________ a big playground.
你最喜欢的科目是什么?
What’s your favourite ________
四、改错(四年级易错点全覆盖)
What do your uncle do
He take photos of animals.
Our school have a big playground.
I like to plays football.
Please have a seats.
五、句型转换(拔高核心)
He is a photographer.(改为问句)
________ ________ he ________
He takes photos of animals in Africa.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ photos of animals in Africa
Our school has a big playground.(改为否定句)
Our school ________ ________ a big playground.
I like art the most.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do you like the most
六、情景对话匹配(考语境运用)
Happy New Year! A. He is a photographer.
What does your uncle do B. Happy New Year!
Do you want some water C. Yes, please.
What’s your favourite subject D. I like English the most.
四年级易错题提醒
三单动词变形:take→takes、like→likes、have→has 是高频考点,注意主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化。
助动词用法:What does your uncle do 中,助动词 does 后动词必须用原形 do,不能加 s。
固定搭配:like to do sth. 中 to 后接动词原形,不能加 s。
情景交际:Do you want some water 的礼貌回答是 Yes, please. / No, thank you.,避免生硬回答。
4.It was lovely meeting you all.
Thank you so much for having us!
1. 核心短语 & 交际句型
Thank you for… 因…… 感谢(四上高频感恩固定句型)
you all 你们所有人
so much 非常、十分(修饰感谢语气)
2. 语法重点
一般过去时基础(拓展)was 是 am/is 的过去式用于结束场景:刚刚的聚会 / 见面很美好
固定搭配高频考点 Thank you for + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词thank you for having us 感谢你们的款待
be 动词用法it 作主语,过去式用 was
词义辨析all 全部;both 两者都(易错题)
二、练习题
一、单项选择
Thank you so much ____ having us.
A. for B. to C. of
It ____ lovely meeting you all.
A. is B. was C. are
Thank you for ____ me.
A. help B. helping C. helps
I love you ____.
A. many B. so much C. very
____ you all for your help.
A. Thank B. Thanks C. Thanking
二、用所给词适当形式填空
It ________ (be) lovely meeting you.
Thank you for ________ (have) us.
I like ________ (you) all.
Thank you so much for ________ (cook) good food.
三、根据中文补全句子
很高兴见到你们所有人。
It was lovely ____ ____ ____ ____.
非常感谢你们的款待。
Thank you ____ ____ for having us.
谢谢你帮助我。
Thank you for ________ me.
四、改错(四上高频易错)
It were lovely meeting you all.
Thank you for have us.
Thank you so many.
五、句型转换(拔高)
Thank you for having us.(改为同义句)
____ ____ very much for having us.
It was lovely.(改为一般现在时)
It ____ lovely.
I thank you all.(划线提问)
Who ____ you thank
四年级必背总结
Thank you for + doing 必考固定结构
it 搭配过去式 was
so much 修饰感谢、喜爱,不能用 many
交际作文万能结尾:
Thank you so much for… 礼貌加分句型
5.I have a hard time remembering new words!
1. 重点核心短语(拔高拓展)
have a hard time (doing sth.) 做某事有困难这是四年级上册可以接触的高频拓展短语,用来表达 “做某事不容易”。
2. 关键语法 & 考点
一般现在时
主语 I,动词用原形:have
固定搭配 have a hard time doing sth.
结构:have a hard time + 动词 - ing 形式
本句:have a hard time remembering new words(记新单词有困难)
词性与词形变化
remember(动词,记住)→ 动名词形式 remembering(双写 m+ing)
new words 新单词(名词复数,规则变化)
名词复数
word → words(直接加 s,规则复数)
二、练习题
一、单项选择
I have a hard time ____ new words.
A. remember B. remembering C. to remember
She ____ a hard time learning English.
A. have B. has C. having
I have a hard time ____ the piano.
A. play B. plays C. playing
He has a hard time ____.
A. dance B. dancing C. to dance
We have many new ____ this week.
A. word B. words C. wordes
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
I have a hard time ________ (remember) new words.
She ________ (have) a hard time with math.
They have a hard time ________ (speak) English.
I have many new ________ (word) to learn.
三、根据中文补全句子
我记新单词有困难。
I ____ a hard time ____ new words.
她学英语有困难。
She ____ a hard time ____ English.
我们这周有很多新单词。
We have many new ____ this week.
四、改错(四年级高频易错)
I have a hard time remember new words.
She have a hard time learning English.
I have a hard time to play the piano.
We have many new word.
五、句型转换(拔高)
I have a hard time remembering new words.(改为否定句)
I ____ ____ a hard time remembering new words.
She has a hard time learning English.(改为一般疑问句)
____ she ____ a hard time learning English
I have a hard time speaking English.(对划线部分提问)
____ do you have a hard time ____
四年级必背易错总结
核心固定搭配:have a hard time + 动词 - ing 形式,不能接 to do 或动词原形
三单变化:主语是 he/she/ 单数时,have 要变为 has
名词复数:word 变复数直接加 s,是规则变化
动词 - ing 变化:重读闭音节单词,如 remember,双写末尾辅音字母再加 - ing(remember → remembering)
6.Then, spend 20 to 30 minutes every day reading them.
重点固定句型(必考) spend + 时间 + doing sth.花费多少时间做某事结构:spend + 时间 + 动词 ing
时间表达20 to 30 minutes 20 到 30 分钟to 表示范围:…… 到……
every day 副词短语每天(一般现在时标志)
祈使句用法句子以动词原形 spend 开头,表示建议、叮嘱。
动词变形read → reading(直接加 ing)
三、练习题
一、单项选择
Please spend ten minutes ____ English every day.
A. read B. reading C. to read
I spend one hour ____ books.
A. in B. for C. reading
____ 15 to 20 minutes doing it.
A. Spend B. Spends C. Spending
They spend two hours ____ every evening.
A. study B. studying C. studies
I go to the park ____ day.
A. every B. very C. one
二、用所给词适当形式填空
Spend 20 minutes ________ (read) books.
I spend an hour ________ (do) my homework.
Please ________ (spend) more time on your lessons.
He spends 30 minutes ________ (run) every day.
三、根据中文补全句子
我每天花费 20 分钟阅读。
I ________ 20 minutes ________ every day.
每天花 20 到 30 分钟读它们。
Spend 20 ____ 30 minutes reading them ____ day.
请花费时间练习英语。
Please spend time ________ English.
四、改错(高频易错)
Spend twenty minutes read books.
He spend 30 minutes reading.
I spend time to learn new words.
五、句型转换(拔高)
I spend one hour reading books.(改为一般疑问句)
____ you ____ one hour reading books
Spend 20 to 30 minutes reading.(改为否定祈使句)
____ ____ 20 to 30 minutes reading.
She spends 20 minutes reading.(划线提问)
____ ____ she spend reading
四上必背考点小结
spend + 时间 + doing sth. 万能必考搭配
祈使句:动词原形开头(Spend…)
范围表达:数字 to 数字
every day 每天,用于一般现在时
7.My classmates are doing way better than me.
1. 核心词汇 & 短语
classmate 同学 → classmates(复数,规则 + s)
better 更好的(good/well 的比较级,四上重点拓展)
than 比(比较级必备连词)
me 我(人称代词宾格)
2. 重点语法(考试高频)
现在进行时结构:主语 + be 动词 (am/is/are) + 动词 ing本句:are doing 正在表现 / 正在做
形容词 / 副词比较级基础better than… 比…… 更好四年级上册必会基础比较句型:A + be + 比较级 + than + B
人称代词宾格than 后面用人称宾格:me(不用 I)
主谓一致classmates 是复数 → be 动词用 are
拓展理解way better 好得多(程度加深,拔高词汇,阅读理解常考)
二、练习题
一、单项选择
My classmates ____ doing better than me.
A. am B. is C. are
She is ____ than me.
A. good B. better C. well
Tom runs better than ____.
A. I B. me C. my
They are ____ homework now.
A. do B. doing C. does
This book is way ____ than that one.
A. better B. good C. nice
二、用所给词适当形式填空
My classmates ________ (be) doing well.
He is ________ (good) than me.
Look! They are ________ (do) their lessons.
Lily dances better than ________ (I).
三、中文补全句子
我的同学们做得比我好。
My classmates are doing ________ ________ me.
她比我优秀。
She is better ________ ________.
他们现在正在学习。
They ________ ________ now.
四、改错(四年级高频易错)
My classmate are doing better.
He is good than me.
She runs better than I.
They is doing homework.
五、句型转换(拔高)
My classmates are doing better than me.(改为否定句)
My classmates ____ ____ better than me.
She is better than me.(改为一般疑问句)
____ she better than you
I am good at English.(用 than 改写,比较级)
She is ____ than me at English.
四上必背易错总结
复数名词 + are,单数 + is,现在进行时:be + doing
比较级固定:比较级 + than
than 后接宾格:me / him / her
better 是不规则比较级,必须单独记忆
答案:party,elephant,most,Africa
答案:a baby elephant,take photos of animal,a big playground,add seasoning,What classes do you have ,
What’s your favourite subject?I like...the most. ,in chunks,try one’s best to do sth,be good at ,
in no time,
1.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
二、词形填空
to ask
to clean
join
my
三、补全句子
to join
like to
his home
四、改错
like 后加 to
join → to join
in → at
五、句型转换
Would;like
doesn’t ask
Where do
2.
参考答案
一、单项选择
A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
二、词形填空
cook 2. have 3. will 4. eat
三、补全句子
and have 2. play together 3. cook
四、改错
cooks → cook
has → have
dances → dance
五、句型转换
won’t
Will; have
What; do
3.
参考答案
一、单项选择
A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B
二、词形填空
takes 2. does 3. has 4. likes 5. have
三、补全句子
What; do 2. photographer 3. has 4. subject
四、改错
do → does
take → takes
have → has
plays → play
seats → seat
五、句型转换
What does; do
Does; take
doesn’t have
What subject
六、情景匹配
1-B;2-A;3-C;4-D
4.
参考答案
一、单项选择
A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
二、词形填空
was
having
you
cooking
三、补全句子
meeting you all
so much
helping
四、改错
were → was
have → having
many → much
五、句型转换
Thanks you
is
do
5.
参考答案
一、单项选择
B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
二、词形填空
remembering
has
speaking
words
三、补全句子
have; remembering
has; learning
words
四、改错
remember → remembering
have → has
to play → playing
word → words
五、句型转换
don’t have
Does; have
What; doing
6.
参考答案
一、单选
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
二、词形填空
reading
doing
spend
running
三、补全句子
spend; reading
to ; every
practising / learning
四、改错
read → reading
spend → spends
to learn → learning
五、句型转换
Do; spend
Don’t spend
How long does
7.
参考答案
一、单项选择
C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
二、词形填空
are
better
doing
me
三、补全句子
better than
than me
are studying / are learning
四、改错
classmate → classmates / are → is
good → better
I → me
is → are
五、句型转换
aren’t doing
Is
better

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