资源简介 2025-2026学年江苏宿迁市下学期期中质量监测高一英语试题（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.What does the woman think is her best quality A. She is helpful. B. She is honest. C. She is smart.2.What might Rise & Shine be A. A café. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket.3.How did the woman go to work today A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.4.What will the man probably do next A. Eat an apple. B. Make a cake. C. Buy a hamburger.5.How are the speakers feeling A. Impatient. B. Excited. C. Tired.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. How old is the woman now A. 15. B. 18. C. 21.7. What function is the woman’s watch unable to perform A. Playing music. B. Making phone calls. C. Counting steps.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Neighbors.9. What does the man ask the woman to do A. Give him a lift. B. Order a taxi for him. C. Get in the same taxi with him.10. How does the man order a taxi A. He waves one down. B. He orders one online. C. He calls a taxi company.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. What is the main theme of the La Diablada festival A. A fight between “good and evil”. B. A celebration of local history. C. A show of different dances.12. Where does the conversation probably take place A. On the street. B. On the phone. C. On the plane.13. What’s the weather probably like in Bolivia now A. Dry. B. Cold. C. Warm.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. How to train a school dog. B. The benefits of a school pet. C. Students’ mental health issues.15. What was the problem for many students A. They didn’t enjoy reading.B. They didn’t like home-schooling.C. They had difficulty adjusting to school life.16. In what way does Lucky mainly help students A. By making them get focused. B. By improving their confidence. C. By increasing their exercise time.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Who is Mike Adams probably A. A school teacher. B. A new student. C. A camp director.18. What do we know about Camp Birchwood A. It forbids all phone use. B. It has quite a long history. C. It organizes summer camps only.19. How long will the listeners stay at Camp Birchwood A. A few days. B. A week. C. A month.20. What activity is held in the outdoor meeting space A. Candy-making classes. B. Weekly movie nights. C. Water-skiing lessons.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYou don’t have to wait until you turn 18 to start making a difference abroad! International Volunteer HQ (IVHQ) has built a reputation for offering safe, budget-friendly volunteer programs designed specifically for high school students across more than 17 countries worldwide.Volunteering as a teenager is more than just travel — it’s a chance to grow, learn, and see the world through a new way. Since 2007, IVHQ has helped thousands of young people get involved in meaningful projects throughout the world. Whether you’re looking for community service trips for high school students or summer volunteer programs for teens, IVHQ’s high school volunteer programs offer safe, culturally immersive and meaningful trips year-round, from 1week to 24 weeks.Volunteers aged 16-17 can participate in teen programs independently in the following destinations:Destination Project Options Program Fees (1 week) Included in Fees AccommodationRomania 7 projects from CN 3,725 airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, 24/7 support volunteer apartment in Miercurea CiucArgentina 16 projects from CN 3,225 airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, 24/7 support volunteer house or homestayTanzania 8 projects from CN 2,681 airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, 24/7 support volunteer house or homestay in ArushaCroatia 5 projects from CN 5,725 airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, 24/7 support modern dormitory-style hostel in SplitAll programs include airport pick-up, orientation, accommodation, meals, and 24/7 in-country support. Additional options such as language lessons or cultural tours are available in select destinations. Whether you choose to protect sea turtles in Costa Rica, teach English in Tanzania, or support community development in Romania, IVHQ offers a safe pathway for teens to explore the world while making a meaningful impact.Your journey starts here. Find your calling (使命) today!21. How much will a 16-year-old volunteer pay for one-week fees in both Argentina and Croatia A. CN 6950. B. CN 8950. C. CN 9450. D. CN 8406.22. What do we know about the IVHQ A. Volunteers must be at least 18 years old to participate.B. The organization planned to offer teen programs in 2007.C. Program fees vary only by destination, not by project type.D. All programs include accommodation, meals, and 24/7 support.23. Where is this text most likely taken from A. A teen travel diary. B. A high school textbook.C. A volunteer organization’s website. D. An international student exchange brochure.BWhen a paper I had spent years working on tirelessly was published in Science, I felt a deep sense of pride and accomplishment. One senior scientist offered encouraging advice, suggesting I pursue funding (资金) for a follow-up project and adding, “If you want to become a PI [ principal investigator], this is your moment — go for it!”Years earlier, when I moved to France to start the project, I was full of enthusiasm and happy to work long hours. As time went on and I faced challenges, I learned to turn pressure into motivation. Even when things got tough, I held on to my passion and kept moving forward.After multiple rejections, our joint paper was finally published — but I was far from celebrating. An old illness came back again, my back and neck ached nonstop, and I suffered from depression, and exhaustion. My creativity and energy had deserted me. I couldn’t focus or write a follow-up grant.Unemployed and receiving basic social welfare, I felt worthless and like an even bigger failure. This was the lowest point of my life, and I sought psychotherapy. It helped me see that I had tried to shape myself to academic expectations and lost sight of who I was and what I needed to grow and develop well.Now, at 44, I’ve rediscovered myself through writing, dance, volunteering, and working as a coffee maker. I’m also gradually returning to science. I wrote a research proposal with a former colleague, and I plan to start doing some work in her lab next month. If our proposal is funded, I’ll lead a small team, on my terms. Looking back, I’ve come to understand that success is not measured by the journals you publish in, but by the person you become along the way.24. What is expected after publishing a high-quality paper, according to paragraph 1 A. Stopping further research to avoid failure. B. Changing research direction immediately.C. Seeking money support for continuous research. D. Depending entirely on senior scientists’ guidance.25. What happened to the author after the publication in paragraph 3 A. Her career took off. B. Her lab closed down.C. Her health broke down. D. Her paper was refused.26. Which of the following can best describe the author A. Brave and generous. B. Ambitious and helpful.C. Sensitive and curious. D. Determined and adaptable.27. What does the the author’s experience show A. Academic pressure is unavoidable. B. Hard work always leads to success.C. Publishing in top journals brings happiness. D. Personal growth matters more than achievements.CFor about the last ten years, Karl Coplan, an environmental law professor, has been trying to reduce his carbon dioxide emissions. His goal is to reach four tons per year — about 40 percent of the average citizen’s. He has succeeded and recently published a book recording his efforts.Living in a house in the suburbs north of New York City, Coplan faces challenges in an area where cars rule and homes use large amounts of energy. Yet he consistently meets his carbon budget. Some of his methods are obvious: buying an electric car, eating less red meat, and cutting down on air travel. Others are more unusual; on some days he gets to work by biking to the riverbank, kayaking across a busy stretch of water, and picking up a second bike on the other side.When asked about the hardest adjustment, Coplan says giving up air travel almost entirely was the most difficult. The easiest change was switching to a renewable energy provider — a task that took just a few clicks online. He notes that driving his small electric car turned out to be more energy-efficient than taking the bus or train.Some people argue that individual actions don’t matter against the vast challenge of climate change. Coplan disagrees. He believes that cutting personal emissions by 50 percent is a meaningful reduction in one’s own contribution to harm. More importantly, he argues that individual action becomes collective action when enough people make changes. “Someone has to take the first step,” he says. “If climate-woke environmentalists don’t make the first move, who will ” Coplan’s experience shows that individual efforts matter. They not only reduce personal emissions but also help drive broader social change.28. Why did Coplan work to cut his carbon dioxide emissions A. To set an example for other professors. B. To inspire people to live a low-carbon life.C. To avoid paying high energy costs in the suburbs. D. To publish a book about environmental protection.29. Which behaviour best supports Coplan’s belief A. Giving up traveling by air. B. Eating red meat frequently.C. Going to the company in a car. D. Driving to every destination.30. What is Karl Coplan’s attitude toward the view that individual actions are not important A. Supportive. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent. D. Disapproving.31. What can be a suitable title for the text A. Small Steps, Big Changes B. The Future of Electric CarsC. How to Write a Book on Climate D. Why Living in the Suburbs Is HardDA new study shows that excessive (过度的) screen time in children is linked to a higher risk of depression, anxiety and ADHD. Traditionally, youth mental health problems were seen as something difficult to change. However, the study reframes the youth mental health crisis as a largely preventable behavioral issue, linking excessive screen use to a sharp rise in psychological disorders.Drawing on data from more than 50,000 children aged 6 to 17, the research found that spending four or more hours a day on screens is associated with significantly higher rates of mental health issues. Heavy screen users face a 61% higher risk of depression, 45% for anxiety, 24% for behaviour problems, and 21% for ADHD.Crucially, the study identifies why this relationship exists. Reduced physical activity and disrupted sleep are the main mediating factors that link screen time to mental health problems. Physical activity alone accounts for up to 39% of the link, while irregular bedtimes contribute nearly 24%, and short sleep duration just over 7%.“What’s most important is that we now know the main determinants of mental health issues in children,” says Dr. Hannah Nearney, a clinical psychiatrist. “The chances can be significantly reduced with adjustments in behaviors such as physical activity.”The problem is that these unhealthy habits are already common. Nearly one in three children exceeds healthy screen-time limits. Only one in five meets the recommended 60 minutes of daily physical activity, and just one in four maintains a consistent sleep routine.Clinicians warn that the crisis extends beyond behavioral risks. Children face limited treatment alternatives and frequently use antidepressants (抗抑郁药物) despite safety concerns. Although non-drug technologies such as tDCS are gaining scientific support, pediatric (儿童专家) agreement remains out of reach.The study’s implications are clear: correcting children’s day-to-day routines and behaviour in relation to screen use, movement, and sleep need to be brought back to dinner-table conversations.32. What does the underlined word “reframes” probably mean in paragraph 1 A. Selects. B. Redefines. C. Recycles. D. Assumes.33. How does the author present the issue in the second paragraph A. By listing causes. B. By using numbers. C. By quoting experts. D. By making comparison.34. What can we learn from the relationship between physical activity and screen time A. More screen use improves high sleep quality.B. More screen time leads to more extra exercise.C. More exercise makes screen time more meaningful.D. More physical activity contributes to a healthy lifestyle.35. What does the study suggest as a solution to the crisis A. Using more antidepressants for children.B. Waiting for pediatric agreement of tDCS.C. Increasing screen time to ease mental pressure.D. Changing children’s daily routines and behaviors.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。For many people, feelings can get intense and out of control very quickly. When emotions become intense and feel out of control, our responses can sometimes lead to regret. ____36____ The process of managing our emotions to make better decisions in studies, work, and daily life is called emotional regulation. The following will outline four steps and how they work.____37____ Slowly take a deep breath into your belly, not your chest, and then breathe out slowly. Repeating this for about two minutes can change the body’s “fight or flight” response to a “stop and think” response. This method is often called box breathing. There isn’t one correct way to do this, but breathing slowly is key.Identify what you are feeling. ____38____ It might be two or more feelings at once. This action helps engage your rational (理性的) brain, which gives you a chance to understand the emotion before reacting too quickly. In a real emergency, quick action is necessary, but when the threat is emotional, taking a moment to recognize your feeling is an advantage.Try to think about what caused your emotions. Ask yourself: What was I doing just before this happened ____39____ Who else was present, and did they say something that upset me If you practice this reflection soon after an emotional event, it becomes easier to identify the cause. Once you see that there is no real threat to your well-being, you are given the power to choose the best way to respond.Take a walk for at least 10 minutes. Research has shown that just 10 minutes of physical activity contributes to the release of the neurotransmitter GABA, which has a natural calming effect on the body. ____40____A. Was I calm before this B. Focus on your breathing.C. Is it anger, anxiety, or disappointment D. This technique is known as belly breathing.E. A little movement can make a big difference.F. You might need to practice these steps regularly.G. Learning to calm down in the moment is a valuable skill.第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I drive through the busy intersection (十字路口) where our crossing guard (交通引导员) stands, I try not to make eye contact with Sam. It is -20℃, and the wind chill makes me feel much colder. I sit ____41____ in my warm car, while Sam stands alone in his neon yellow vest in the freezing weather. I feel ____42____ for driving my child to school instead of walking, even though Sam is there just to keep kids safe.He has been the crossing guard at this intersection for three years. When we first met, I was ____43____ by his willingness to connect with others. ____44____ other crossing guards, he is friendly and warm. He remembers every child’s name, asks about their school days, and ____45____ their lives. He knows details about families, sports teams, and school events. Our short daily conversations are full of ____46____.In such a hurried city, he creates small but ____47____ connections. He treats everyone like family, ____48____ stories about his own children and grandchildren. He even sent me a ____49____ message reminding me to value the time with my kids, which deeply touched me.Mornings and afternoons at the intersection are rarely calm. Drivers are impatient, horns (喇叭) quick to sound at any ____50____. Our crossing guard stands firm to protect children, his sign raised, occasionally whistling sharply at someone trying to ____51____ past the crosswalk. My children have grown up under his careful ____52____, learning to be polite and thankful.At the coldest corner of our commute (通勤), our crossing guard stands every day, ____53____ a busy crossing into something warmer and more human. Whether I walk or drive, he always waves and ____54____ me warmly, calling out, “Have a good day!” By knowing us, by talking to us, by noticing us, he does the quiet, essential work that holds a ____55____ together.41. A. wisely B. comfortably C. secretly D. quietly42. A. shocked B. excited C. sorry D. confident43. A. moved B. guided C. motivated D. influenced44. A. Without B. As C. Beside D. Unlike45. A. cares bout B. dreams about C. worries about D. argues about46. A. fairness B. kindness C. effectiveness D. politeness47. A. skillful B. brave C. meaningful D. honest48. A. recalling B. sharing C. writing D. collecting49. A. funny B. original C. gentle D. creative50. A. pause B. rest C. wait D. move51. A. jump B. inch C. climb D. cross52. A. step B. charge C. voice D. watch53. A. losing B. turning C. breaking D. dividing54. A. encourages B. ignores C. forgets D. greets55. A. country B. neighbourhood C. family D. school第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内词的正确形式。Cantonese opera, a traditional art form with a history of over 300 years, is considered one of the gems of Chinese culture. It combines singing, acting, and martial arts, ____56____ (create) a unique performing style. Recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage, Cantonese opera faces ____57____ (challenge) today. Many young people prefer pop music and movies, so ____58____ number of young audiences is decreasing. However, efforts are being made to preserve this precious heritage.In Guangzhou, a special program ____59____ (start) last year to introduce Cantonese opera to local schools. Students not only watch performances but also learn basic skills from ____60____ (experience) artists. “I used to think opera was boring,” said Li Ming, a high school student. “But after trying it myself, I realized how much effort it takes to perform well. Now I genuinely appreciate ____61____ makes this art form so appealing.”The program has proved ____62____ (be) successful. Many students have developed a genuine interest in Cantonese opera. Some have even decided to learn it professionally in the future. Teachers believe that by involving young people, intangible cultural heritage can be passed down. After all, it is ____63____ such hands-on experiences that the younger generation can ____64____ (true) connect with their cultural roots. As one artist put it, “The stage may be small, _____65_____ the cultural significance it carries is enormous.”写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）66. 春夏之交，自然灾害进入多发期。假定你是校英文报“Health and Life”栏目编辑，请你写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们增强安全意识，学会自我保护。内容要点：1. 提高防灾意识；2. 学习自救方法；3. 发出倡议。注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,As spring turns into summer, natural disasters are becoming more frequent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Editor of Health and Life第二节 读后续写（满分25分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a very hot day, and Sam couldn’t wait to cool off at the beach with his dad. Before leaving town, they stopped at the local library to return a few books.As Sam stepped out of the car, he noticed several workers on the roof. Their shirts were wet with sweat as they worked. His dad explained that they were replacing the shingles (瓦片). It was heavy work, especially under the burning sun. He added that he had once done roofing himself and said it was the hardest job he had ever had.Sam tried to imagine how hot it must be up there. For a moment, he thought the workers might need some water. But soon he forgot the idea and began thinking about the beach.At the beach, the ocean was perfect. A light wind cooled the air, and Sam rode wave after wave. He forgot about the heat. But during the ride home, the radio gave a weather report: the heat wave would continue, and with the humidity (潮湿), it would feel like over 40 degrees Celsius. People were told to drink water often, stay in the shade, and avoid hard physical work.As they passed the library again, Sam noticed the workers were still on the roof. He leaned forward and looked for water jugs (壶), but saw none. He asked if the workers had enough to drink. His dad paused before replying that they probably did — but he didn’t sound very sure.Sam remembered how thirsty he had felt during soccer camp on very hot days. The thought stayed with him. “I think we should take them some,” he said. His dad looked at him for a moment and then nodded.They stopped at a shop and bought a bag of cold water bottles. Then they drove back toward the library. Sam didn’t know the workers, but the sun was still strong, and the men were still working slowly on the hot roof.注意：（1）续写词数应为100词左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。As they drove up to the library, a worker in a green T-shirt nodded a greeting._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.What does the woman think is her best quality A. She is helpful. B. She is honest. C. She is smart.【答案】A2.What might Rise & Shine be A. A café. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket.【答案】A3.How did the woman go to work today A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.【答案】C4.What will the man probably do next A. Eat an apple. B. Make a cake. C. Buy a hamburger.【答案】A5.How are the speakers feeling A. Impatient. B. Excited. C. Tired.【答案】B【答案】6. C 7. A【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B答案】21. B 22. D 23. C答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D【答案】36. G 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. E【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B答案】56. creating57. challenges58. the 59. was started60. experienced61. what 62. to be63. through64. truly 65. but答案】Dear fellow students,As spring turns into summer, natural disasters are becoming more frequent. Therefore, it’s vital for us to enhance our safety awareness and learn to protect ourselves.First, we should raise our awareness of disaster prevention. Pay attention to weather forecasts, which can precisely forecast the approach of potential dangers, and be fully prepared for the emergencies that may arise. Second, it’s a must for us to master some self-rescue methods, such as proper ways to escape in emergencies.Let’s take action now! By staying alert and well-prepared, we can ensure our safety and enjoy a peaceful life.Yours sincerely,Editor of Health and Life【答案】One possible version:As they drove up to the library, a worker in a green T-shirt nodded a greeting. Dad parked the car and grabbed the bag of cold water bottles. Together, they walked over to the roof. “Excuse me,” Dad called up. “We brought you some water.” The workers paused, their faces tired but grateful. The man in the green T-shirt climbed down carefully and took the bag. “Thank you so much,” he said, his voice hoarse from the heat. “This is a lifesaver.” He handed bottles to his coworkers, who smiled and nodded in appreciation. Sam felt a warm glow inside, warmer than the sun. He realized that a simple act of kindness could make a big difference. As they drove away, he looked back at the workers, now refreshed and continuing their hard job. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025-2026学年江苏宿迁市下学期期中质量监测高一英语试题.docx 2025-2026学年江苏宿迁市下学期期中质量监测高一英语试题答案.docx
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