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2024—2025学年度下学期七年级阶段练习(二)
英语听力
(范围：Unit 4—6)
满分 30分，时间 20分钟。
一、短对话理解(共 8小题，每小题 1.5分;满分 12分)
听下面 8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does Jack mean
A. He likes the short dress.
B. The long dress looks good on Sophie.
C. The short dress looks good on Sophie.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How old is the boy
A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the date today
A. It’s March 10th. B. It’s March 11th. C. It’s March 20th.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What do the speakers need to buy
A. Some bread and onions. B. Some beef and onions. C. Some beef and noodles.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much of the Earth is water
A. About 75%. B. About 70%. C. About 65%.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the man’s pen pal from
A. The United States. B. The United Kingdom. C. The UN.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the boy’s school ID card
第 1页/共 14页
A. In the drawer. B. Under the bed. C. Under the quilt.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the boy’s backpack
A. It’s on the bed. B. It’s on the table. C. It’s under the sofa.
二、长对话理解(共 12小题，每小题 1.5分;满分 18分)
听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. How did Emma and her friends travel around China
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train.
10. When did John visit Beijing
A. Six weeks ago. B. Six months ago. C. Six years ago.
11. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Emma and her friends visited Beijing first.
B. John and his friends experienced a sandstorm in Beijing.
C. People in Beijing are trying to stop sandstorms by planting more trees.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What vacation is coming
A. The winter vacation. B. The summer vacation. C. The New Year vacation.
13. How long will it take to walk around the West Lake
A. Around two hours. B. Around four hours. C. Around five hours.
14. How can the speakers go to the West Lake
A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. What did the girl read just now
A. A story about electricity.
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B. A book about how to use lights.
C. A magazine about electrical appliances.
16. Which electrical appliance is the most important for Dave in summer
A. The microwave. B. The air conditioner. C. The washing machine.
17. What should we do when we touch electrical appliances
A. Keep our hands dry. B. Keep our hands wet. C. Keep our hands clean.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What can the boy find in the fridge
A. Some sugar. B. Some bread. C. Some chocolate.
19. How much milk is there in the fridge
A. There isn’t any milk. B. There is a bottle of milk. C. There are three bottles of milk.
20. What time is it now
A. 8:00. B. 9:00. C. 10:00.
(范围：Unit 4—6)
满分 90分，时间 90分钟。
注意事项：
1．同学们须用 0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本练习题规定位置填写自己的班级、姓名及练习号
;
2．须在答题卡上作答;
3．本练习题包括 5道大题，45道小题，共 8页。
第一部分 选择题(共 50分)
一、阅读理解(共 20小题，每小题 2分;满分 40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
People have tried many times to produce electricity. Let’s look at some inventions for producing and using
electricity.
Windmills were invented in the 7th century. Marcellus Jacobs first
thought of using the power of windmills to produce electricity in 1930.
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Diesel generators are often used in some shops, hotels and restaurants to
produce electricity when the power is off.
In 1800, Alessandro Volta succeeded in building a voltaic pile (伏打电
堆) to produce electricity. His voltaic pile was the first battery in the world.
Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison spent months producing a light bulb
and they worked together to make their invention in 1879.
In fact, nature also has its own ways of producing electricity. Not just lightning, some animals also produce
electricity. For example, some fish are able to produce enough electricity to attack other animals, while others
produce electricity to stop other animals from attacking them.
21. In which century did Marcellus Jacobs have the idea to make electricity
A. 7th century. B. 8th century. C. 19th century. D. 20th century.
22. When are diesel generators probably used according to the text
A. There is a terrible storm. B. There is a power cut.
C. There is a serious accident. D. There is a great party.
23. Who is the inventor of the first battery according to the text
A. Marcellus Jacobs. B. Joseph Swan. C. Alessandro Volta. D. Thomas Edison.
24. Why can some fish produce electricity
①To have fun. ②To attack others. ③To look for food. ④To protect themselves.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
B
My sister, Maggie, is 21 years old. She is a bank clerk. She loves animals very much, so in her free time, she
often helps the homeless animals with her friends. They start a club named Animal Home to help the animals.
There are 40 dogs and 30 cats in the Animal Home.
Maggie often goes to the Animal Home at weekends. She gives the animals food and plays with them. She is
very happy to help the animals. Sometimes she is sad because the animals can’t get enough help. She hopes more
people can help them.
Therefore, Maggie thinks of many ways to ask more people to make some efforts. She realized that people
spend a lot of time playing cell phones, and especially chatting with others or looking through information on the
Internet. So she created a Weibo account (账号) to upload information of the Animal Home. Gradually, more and
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more people get to know the Animal Home. Many people nearby go there to visit the animals. Other people give
money to the place.
25. What animals do Maggie and her friends often help
A. The animals without homes. B. The animals living in the zoo.
C. The animals always at home. D. The animals attacking others.
26. What does Maggie do at the Animal Home at weekends
A. She studies with the animals. B. She helps the animals take a shower.
C. She gives food to the animals. D. She cleans the house for the animals.
27. Why is Maggie sometimes sad
A. Because some people often hurt the animals. B. Because she has no time to help the animals.
C. Because the animals can’t get enough assistance. D. Because she needs more people and more money.
28. How does Maggie draw more people’s attention to the animals
A. By collecting money. B. By sending information.
C. By using the Internet. D. By helping young people.
C
①Poyang Lake is China’s largest freshwater lake. According to the news on China Youth Network on October
9, 2019, there was a large land instead of a big lake. The lake came to its dry season much earlier than before.
When the land came out, it drew many walkers to the area. But fishermen could no longer make a living, and
people living nearby faced water shortages (短缺).
②You are wrong if you think this will not happen again. Two-thirds of China’s cities now face water
shortages. And about 300 million people living in the countryside drink unhealthy water.
③The water shortages in the world look even worse. By 2030, about half of the world population could be
facing water shortages.
④Think about our children and our children’s children. People should try to make the world a better place. To
deal with the problem, people should use water in a sustainable way. Farmers should use good irrigation
technologies (灌溉技术) and governments should realize how serious the problem is.
⑤How can we help It’s simple: do not waste even a drop of water! For example, turn off the tap while you
are brushing your teeth, drink up bottled water before you throw the bottle away, and don’t pour out water that can
be reused. If we can remember and follow this, we will make a difference.
29. How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, ...)
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A. B. C. D.
30. What does the underlined word “sustainable” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Well-known. B. Different. C. Environment-friendly. D. Convenient.
31. What should we do to deal with the water shortages
A. Pour out water that can be reused. B. Make good use of every drop of water.
C. Waste clean water when doing housework. D. Use more water than needed every day.
32. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text
A. To call on people to save water. B. To talk about some water problems.
C. To show the importance of water. D. To share the reasons for water shortages.
D
Jeff, 71, lives on an island near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He doesn’t need to work, but still works as a part-time
fisherman. One day, about five years ago, when he was walking on the beach, he saw a little penguin with oil on its
body. “If no one helps the bird wash away the oil, it may die.” Jeff thought. So he took the bird home and washed it.
He gave the bird fish to eat and called it “Yangyang”. The penguin soon became strong and healthy. He was able to
return to the sea.
After a week or two, Jeff went down to the coast and tried to free Yangyang. But the penguin didn’t want to go.
He stayed with Jeff for another eight months, getting bigger and stronger. And Jeff also enjoyed being with his new
friend. Then suddenly, one day in February, Yangyang disappeared. When Jeff found this, he cried and couldn’t eat
or sleep all day and all night. But deep in his heart, Jeff hoped that the bird returned to his penguin family
successfully. Four months later, when Jeff was walking home from the beach, suddenly he heard a familiar
sound—Yangyang was back. Jeff rushed to Yangyang and hugged him.
Later, Yangyang returns and stays on the island every year. Where does he go In fact, he swims about 2,500
miles to the coast of Argentina or Chile to start a penguin family and then swims back to Jeff. That’s about 5,000
miles a year to be with the man who saved his life. Probably, the penguin thinks that Jeff is part of his family.
33. Why did Jeff bring Yangyang home at first
A. Because he hoped to save this poor, lovely animal.
B. Because he knew Yangyang liked to live with him.
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C. Because he wanted to make friends with Yangyang.
D. Because his job was to take care of the sea animals.
34. How did Jeff feel when Yangyang left for the first time
A. Nervous and sad. B. Sorry but a little angry.
C. Surprised and happy. D. Heart-broken but hopeful.
35. Which is the right order according to the text
a. The penguin returned to Jeff. b. Jeff found a sick penguin on the beach.
c. Jeff took the penguin back into the water. d. Jeff lost the penguin because he suddenly left.
e. Jeff cleaned the penguin and looked after him.
A. b-e-c-d-a B. b-e-d-a-c C. d-e-a-b-c D. d-e-a-c-b
36. Why does the penguin swim to Brazil every year
A. Because he was born and grew up in Brazil. B. Because he needs more food made in Brazil.
C. Because he wants to start a new penguin family. D. Because he would like to visit his human family.
阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
We all know the Sun is important. It gives sunshine to plants, animals and people on Earth. ____37____ It’s
the Sun’s energy. It makes life on our Earth possible. Energy from the Sun is called solar energy.
____38____ They built houses with windows so that the sunlight could get inside and make them warm.
We can also turn the Sun’s light into electricity. It has something to do with solar panels (太阳能电池板).
____39____
But what happens when it is cloudy or rainy Solar panels cannot collect energy from sunlight on cloudy and
rainy days. ____40____ Because solar panels have batteries (电池) in them to store electricity. At the same time,
solar energy is good for the environment. It will not pollute the air and water. And we can’t use it up.
A. We needn’t worry about it.
B. But how does the Sun do that
C. The solar energy can also produce electricity.
D. People started to use solar energy many years ago.
E. They collect energy from sunlight to make electricity.
二、完形填空(共 10小题，每小题 1分;满分 10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How did we help to save our Earth this week Let me tell you.
第 7页/共 14页
First, my family tried to save electricity. We ____41____ left the lights on when leaving the room. We
____42____ the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.
Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on ____43____ sides of our paper, not just on one
side. We also divided our rubbish into ____44____ bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping
bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.
Third, my family started to save ____45____. We stopped taking ____46____ baths. We had short showers
instead. We washed toilets with ____47____ water. Mum and Dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and
I didn’t leave the tap water ____48____ when we brushed our teeth.
At last, Mum and Dad began to save gas. Mum used to drive us to school, but now my sister and I started to
____49____ to school. I really like cycling. This week Dad and some of the people in his company also started
going to work in one car to share the ____50____.
These are great ways to help protect our environment.
41. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
42. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
43. A. two B. three C. four D. five
44. A. similar B. same C. different D. convenient
45. A. water B. food C. electricity D. money
46. A. hot B. cold C. short D. long
47. A. salty B. fresh C. used D. polluted
48. A. boiling B. running C. freezing D. changing
49. A. drive B. fly C. swim D. ride
50. A. time B. space C. cost D. duty
第二部分 非选择题(共 40分)
三、语篇填空(共 10小题，每小题 1分;满分 10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Do you think people all over the world can drink and use clean water Well, it’s not the truth. Let’s read Betty’
s story.
Betty is ____51____ 11-year-old girl and she lives in South Sudan. She has to walk a long way every day
____52____ (get) water for her family. It takes a lot of time, ____53____ Betty can’t have time to go to school.
Many ____54____ (child) get sick from dirty water and Betty is really worried about ____55____ (she). The
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villagers are thinking about the ways to deal ____56____ the water problem. They decide to dig ____57____ well.
They try to collect some money.
____58____ (final), the well is finished. People bring their bottles to taste the water from the well. It is clear
and fresh. Everyone is ____59____ (excite).
These days, the villagers ____60____ (think) about digging one more well.
四、阅读与表达(共 4小题，41～43小题，每小题 2分，44小题 4分;满分 10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
The world uses about 11,000 million tons of water a day. Using water is a human right and everyone should
have their fair share. But more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping
waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into
oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 3% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes,
ice and snow. The rest, about 97% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Scientists are working
on a new technology to make fresh water. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure
everyone has enough in the future. But for now, the world still faces each day without having enough water for
everyone.
61. How much water does the world use every day
________________________________________________________
62. What is a good way for us to have fresh water according to the text
________________________________________________________
63. Why is the water in seas and oceans improper for us to drink
________________________________________________________
64. What can we do to protect fresh water Write 30 words or more.
________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分 20分)
65. 假定你是李辉，你校正在开展以“The importance of electricity”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英文
写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。内容包括：
(1)电的重要性；
(2)如何节约电；
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(3)发出倡议。
注意：
(1)词数 80～100；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
The importance of electricity
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
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2024—2025学年度下学期七年级阶段练习(二)
英语听力
(范围：Unit 4—6)
满分 30分，时间 20分钟。
一、短对话理解(共 8小题，每小题 1.5分;满分 12分)
听下面 8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
二、长对话理解(共 12小题，每小题 1.5分;满分 18分)
听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话读两遍。
【9~11题答案】
【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B
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【12~14题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C
【15~17题答案】
【答案】15. A 16. B 17. A
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A
(范围：Unit 4—6)
满分 90分，时间 90分钟。
注意事项：
1．同学们须用 0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本练习题规定位置填写自己的班级、姓名及练习号
;
2．须在答题卡上作答;
3．本练习题包括 5道大题，45道小题，共 8页。
第一部分 选择题(共 50分)
一、阅读理解(共 20小题，每小题 2分;满分 40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~24题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C
B
【25~28题答案】
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C
C
【29~32题答案】
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A
D
【33~36题答案】
【答案】33. A 34. D 35. A 36. D
【37~40题答案】
【答案】37. B 38. D 39. E 40. A
第 12页/共 14页
二、完形填空(共 10小题，每小题 1分;满分 10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C
第二部分 非选择题(共 40分)
三、语篇填空(共 10小题，每小题 1分;满分 10分)
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. an 52. to get
53. so 54. children
55. herself
56. with 57. a
58. Finally
59. excited
60. are thinking
四、阅读与表达(共 4小题，41～43小题，每小题 2分，44小题 4分;满分 10分)
【61~64题答案】
【答案】61. About 11,000 million tons of water.
62. Treating wastewater.
63. Because it’s too salty to drink.
64. We should save every drop of water in daily life, reuse water that can be used again. We also need to protect
rivers and lakes and support wastewater treatment to save fresh water resources.
五、书面表达(满分 20分)
【65题答案】
【答案】例文
The importance of electricity
Electricity is very important in our daily lives. Without it, we can neither watch TV, listen to music nor chat
online. That’s to say, electricity is closely related to our daily lives.
How can we save electricity First, turn off lights and fans when we leave a room. Second, use energy-saving
bulbs and appliances. Also, don’t leave computers on standby.
Let’s take action now! Save electricity, protect our environment, and build a greener future together.
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Remember, every small step counts. Start from today!
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