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Unit 4 Eat Well（B卷提升能力）【浙江卷】
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！Unit 4 Eat Well单元测试【浙江卷】
（B卷提升能力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．Where are the two speakers talking
A．At a restaurant. B．In a library. C．At a bank.
2．Who are probably the two speakers
A．Son and mother. B．Waiter and customer. C．Doctor and patient.
3．What is the probably relationship between the speakers
A．Waiter and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient.
4．What does Mark order
A．Tomato noodles. B．Beef noodles. C．Chicken noodles.
5．What does Mary want to drink
A．Cola. B．Water. C．Orange juice.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．What size bowl of noodles would the boy’s father like
A．A large one. B．A medium one. C．A small one.
7．What kind of noodles would the boy’s mother like
A．Carrot and beef noodles.
B．Cabbage and chicken noodles.
C．Mutton and potato noodles.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．When did the boy play basketball
A．In the morning. B．After school. C．At noon.
9．What will the speakers have for dinner
A．Gongbao chicken, fish and some cabbage.
B．Gongbao chicken, fish and some carrots.
C．Fish, Mapo tofu and some cabbage.
10．What will the boy do to help his mum
A．Cut up the meat. B．Cook the meal. C．Wash the vegetable.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Where is the dumpling restaurant
A．Across from Center Park.B．Across from Green Street. C．Next to Center Park.
12．How many kinds of dumplings are there in the restaurant
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
13．How does Tom usually go to the dumpling restaurant
A．Taking a bus. B．Riding a bike. C．He walks.
14．What dumplings does Tom like best
A．Egg and tomato dumplings.B．Carrot and mutton dumplings. C．Cabbage dumplings.
15．When does the dumpling restaurant have specials
A．On Saturdays and Sundays.B．On Tuesdays and Sundays. C．On Thursdays and Sundays.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It’s a fine day. A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store. The apple says to the banana, “You look like the moon.”
The banana says, “Yes, you’re right. And I have the same colour as the moon.”
The apple says, “I’m red. In my family, some are green and some are yellow like you. There is a saying, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ There are many vitamins in my body. These vitamins are good for people’s bodies, so they love eating me.” “That’s right,” the banana says. “People like eating me because I’m delicious too.” “Yes. People can make juice with us,” says the apple. “Because it’s healthy for them to d…” “Of course. We are both fruits and we are both healthy food,”says the banana.
16．Where does the red apple meet the banana
A．In a supermarket. B．In a fruit store.
C．In a hospital. D．In a bookstore.
17．What is the proper word in the sentence “Because it’s healthy for them to d…”
A．Draw. B．Develop.
C．Dream. D．Drink.
18．What is the best title for the passage
A．An Apple and a Banana
B．The Colour of the Moon
C．How to Make Juice
D．An Interesting Store
B
Jack is 12 years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice -cream. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables or fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Jack, you are too heavy. It’s not healthy.” But Jack says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat hamburgers and ice cream every day. I like them best.”
Today is Sunday. Jack gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger for breakfast. Jack goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning. He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy in the clothes store. Why He finds a nice T- shirt. It’s a big size (尺码) T -shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him. When he gets home, Jack says to his parents, “I don’t want to be fat! And I want to be healthy.” His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to eat healthy food. Jack nods (点头).
19．What is Jack’s favourite food
A．Fish. B．Rice.
C．Bread. D．Hamburgers.
20．What time does Jack get up
A．At 6: 45. B．At 7: 00.
C．At 7: 15. D．At 9: 00.
21．Who goes to the clothes store with Jack
A．His friend. B．His father.
C．His mother. D．His teacher.
22．Why isn’t Jack happy
A．Because the T- shirt is too big.
B．Because the T -shirt is too old.
C．Because the T- shirt is too small for him.
D．Because his mother doesn’t buy the T -shirt for him.
C
In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes. Now, let’s have a look.
Dongpo pork Gongbao chicken
What: pork When: every Friday evening Why: * It’s tender (嫩的) and sweet. * It’s a famous Hangzhou dish. What: chicken, peanuts (花生) When: often, at weekends Why: * It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet. * It’s easy to make. * It goes well with rice.
Mapo tofu Hot pot
What: tofu, pork When: often, at dinner Why: * It’s spicy and delicious. * It’s a famous Sichuan dish. *I love soft tofu. What: meat, vegetables... When: at weekends Why: * It’s fun to enjoy it. * It’s the best meal to bring the family together.
23．Both ________ and ________ like spicy food.
A．Ma Li; Lin Tao B．Ma Li; An Jing C．An Jing; Lin Tao D．An Jing; Li Xiang
24．Ma Li often has ________ for dinner.
A．Mapo tofu B．hot pot C．Dongpo pork D．Gongbao chicken
25．Why does Lin Tao like hot pot
A．Because it’s a famous dish. B．Because it’s spicy and sweet.
C．Because it’s a fun family meal. D．Because it’s delicious and healthy.
26．What is the reading about
A．Some students’ favourite family rules. B．Some ways to cook nice Chinese food.
C．Some students’ favourite family dishes. D．Some places to enjoy famous Chinese food.
D
Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colours of fruit and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Red berries (莓) can help keep you from getting ill. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. An orange is full of vitamins. If you have a cold, you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountains, you can take yellow fruit with you. ________ can give you much energy. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach (胃) healthy.
What about fruit or vegetables in other colours Green broccoli can keep your bones strong. Blueberries can help you remember things. And purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.
These fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice and colourful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day!
27．Which of the following pictures can be the fruit on the “_______” in Paragraph 2
A． B． C． D．
28．Judy wants to get many vitamins and remember things well. She can eat ________.
A．apples and oranges B．blueberries and apples C．oranges and blueberries D．carrots and grapes
29．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of this article
A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③④ C．①/②③④ D．①②③/④
30．The writer writes this article to ________.
A．introduce the colours of rainbow food B．ask us to eat rainbow food
C．tell us how to eat rainbow food D．show us where to get rainbow food
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五幅配图中选出与材料相匹配的图片 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一小题。
Staying healthyYour body is alive, and, like all life on Earth, it needs water and food to stay healthy. It also needs a good amount of sleep and exercise. 31 For your body to function well, it needs to have enough time to rest. When we sleep, our bodies can repair themselves and grow. 32 Brushing our teeth helps to stop tooth decay and gum disease, and washing our hands before eating stops us from spreading germs. 33 A balanced diet is needed to stay healthy. It is important to eat a variety of foods from the five main food groups. 34 Our bodies need to be active to stay healthy. We need to work out to keep our muscles strong and our organs in tip-top shape.
A． B． C． D． E.
Are you healthy Why or why not (No more than 15 words)
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lot of people think that health is the key to happiness. Do you want to be healthy Then you’d better know some ways to keep fit.
First, eating 36 is very important. We should eat different kinds of food. For breakfast, we can have some bread, milk and eggs. They can give us enough 37 to start a new day. For lunch and dinner, we should have more vegetables and 38 . Meat is also necessary but we shouldn’t eat too 39 of it. We should also drink enough water every day. It helps our body work 40 .
Second, we should do some exercise regularly. We can choose the exercise we like. Some people like running, some like 41 rope, and others like playing ball games. Exercise can make our body 42 and strong.
Third, we should have good living 43 . We should go to bed and get up early. Staying up late is 44 for our health. We should also keep our living environment clean. A clean place can make us feel 45 and comfortable.
Fourth, we should keep a good 46 . When we are happy, our body will be in a good state. But if we are always 47 , it will affect our health. We should learn to deal with stress and problems in a right way.
Finally, we can use some 48 to help us keep fit. For example, there are some fitness apps that can record our exercise and diet. They can give us some 49 on how to keep fit.
In conclusion, keeping fit needs our 50 effort. Let’s take action and be healthy!
36．A．quickly B．slowly C．well D．badly
37．A．energy B．time C．money D．space
38．A．fruits B．candies C．chips D．cookies
39．A．many B．much C．few D．little
40．A．badly B．hardly C．smoothly D．quickly
41．A．making B．jumping C．doing D．having
42．A．weak B．thin C．fat D．active
43．A．ideas B．rules C．habits D．plans
44．A．good B．bad C．useful D．helpful
45．A．sad B．bored C．happy D．angry
46．A．mood B．look C．taste D．smell
47．A．happy B．excited C．stressed D．relaxed
48．A．books B．tools C．clothes D．toys
49．A．advice B．news C．stories D．jokes
50．A．whole B．all C．total D．full
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
sandwich cheap taste world full of
What’s the favorite food of the minions (小黄人) Ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-nana!
A study says bananas are one of the most popular fruits in the 51 . They are 52 carbs (碳水化合物). So they can give us a lot of energy. Bananas grow all year round. So they are also 53 and easy to get.
Many African people like to use bananas to make dishes. They usually 54 yummy. For example, Rwandan (卢旺达) people may have banana 55 for breakfast.
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Do you often feel 56 (困倦的) or tired Have you ever imagined what will happen if you lead an unhealthy lifestyle (生活方式) It’s important for us to keep 57 (健康的). Here is some 58 (建议) for you.
First, you can keep fit by 59 (锻炼) at least one hour a day. You can 60 (慢跑) three times a week or more. You can also jump rope every day. You will be full of 61 (精力；能量) after doing sports. Second, try not to eat too much 62 (甜的) food, because it is bad for your body, especially your 63 (牙齿). You should eat less fast food too. Third, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late. Fourth, it’s impossible to be healthy if you are 64 (总是) in a bad mood. We 65 (鼓励) you to keep some cute pets at home because they can be your friends and make you feel happy.
If you do so, I believe you can be in good condition (状况).
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
You are what you eat!
Healthy Eating is very important. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy 66 delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar. That makes us put 67 weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may 68 (cause) heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy 69 (balance) meals.
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are 70 busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy 71 (feel) sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
Some people also eat too many sweet 72 (thing). Ice-cream, sweets and chocolates are delicious, but they usually have a lot of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, 73 don’t you have some fruit instead You know, 74 apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and 75 (have) good eating habits.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．健康对我们来说非常重要，我们可以用很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的提示，以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为话题，写一篇80词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
1 food have a balanced diet;…
2 exercise do more sports ;…
3 happiness help others;…
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
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参考答案21世纪教育网精选资料
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A B C A B B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A C B B B D A D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C B A C C C C A B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C A A B C B D C B C
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C B A A
1．A
【原文】A: Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order now
B: I’d like a cup for milk and a small bowl of tomato noodles.
Question: Where are the two speakers talking
2．B
【原文】A: May I take your order, madam
B: Yes, I’d like some beef noodles and egg and a bowl of chicken soup, please.
3．A
【原文】A: What can I do for you
B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of water please.
4．B
【原文】A: Anna ordered a bowl of tomato noodles. What about you, Mark
B: I’d like to order the beef noodles.
5．C
【原文】A: Would you like something to eat, Mary
B: No, thanks. I want some orange juice. I’m really thirsty.
A: All right. Here you are.
6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
M: We’d like two bowls of noodles.
W: What kind of noodles would you like
M: My father wants a large bowl of carrot and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one.
W: What would she like in it
M: She’d like some cabbage and chicken in it.
W: OK. What about you
M: I’d like a small bowl of rice and some fish. Thank you.
W: OK!
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】A: Mom, I’m hungry.
B: It’s only five thirty. Why are you so hungry
A: I played basketball with my classmates after school.
B: What would you like to eat for dinner
A: I’d like to have Gongbao chicken and fish.
B: OK. What vegetables would you like to eat
A: Are there any carrots at home
B: No, there aren’t. But there is some cabbage.
A: Cabbage is okay.
B: Can you help me with dinner
A: OK. What do you want me to do
B: Wash the cabbage, please.
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B
【原文】
Mr. Smith has a dumpling restaurant on Green Street, across from Center Park. The dumplings there are really good. There are four kinds of dumplings: carrot and mutton dumplings, egg and tomato dumplings, chicken dumplings and cabbage dumplings. My brother Tom works in a bank next to Center Park. He usually walks to Mr. Smith’s dumpling restaurant. He likes carrot and mutton dumplings best. And on Tuesdays and Sundays, they have specials. Go and eat dumplings there!
16．B 17．D 18．A
本文是一篇童话故事，通过拟人手法描写了红苹果和香蕉在水果店中的对话，它们互相比较外形、颜色和营养价值，最终得出结论：它们都是健康的水果，深受人们喜爱。
16．细节理解题。根据“A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store”可知，红苹果是在水果店遇到香蕉的，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据前文“People can make juice with us”可知，苹果想说“喝”苹果汁对人们来说是健康的，因此此处应为动词“drink”，故选D。
18．最佳标题题。本文讲述了一个红苹果和一个香蕉在水果店里的对话，它们讨论各自的外形、颜色和营养价值，选项A“一个苹果和一个香蕉”直接概括了文章的两个主角和主要内容，故选A。
19．D 20．A 21．C 22．C
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁男孩Jack因爱吃汉堡和冰淇淋导致肥胖，最终在买衣服发现尺码不合后，决心减肥并改变生活习惯的故事。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“He likes hamburgers and ice-cream... I want to eat hamburgers and ice-cream every day. I like them best.”可知，Jack最喜欢的食物是汉堡和冰淇淋，选项中只有“Hamburgers”符合。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据第二段“Jack gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning.”可知，Jack起床时间是6:45。a quarter to seven意为“差一刻钟到七点”，即6:45。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“Jack goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning.”可知，和Jack一起去服装店的是他的妈妈。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“He finds a nice T-shirt. It’s a big size T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him.”可知，Jack不开心是因为T恤对他来说太小了。故选C。
23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C
本文主要介绍了学生们最喜欢的家庭菜肴。
23．细节理解题。根据“An Jing | It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet；Ma Li | It’s spicy and delicious”可知，An Jing和Ma Li喜欢辣的食物，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Ma Li | Mapo tofu | When: often, at dinner”可知，Ma Li晚饭经常吃麻婆豆腐，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Lin Tao | It’s fun to enjoy it. | It’s the best meal to bring the family together”可知，因为火锅是一顿有趣的家庭聚餐。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes.”可知，在英语课上，李老师让学生们谈谈他们最喜欢的家庭菜肴。故选C。
27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B
本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对健康的好处，鼓励人们每天吃“彩虹食物”来保持健康。
27．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountains, you can take yellow fruit with you ... can give you much energy. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach (胃) healthy.”可知，空格处应填一种黄色的水果，且能提供能量。选项中只有香蕉是黄色的水果。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“An orange is full of vitamins.”和第三段“Blueberries can help you remember things.”可知，橙子和蓝莓分别富含维生素和有助于记忆。故选C。
29．篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍可以吃由不同颜色的水果和蔬菜组成的“彩虹”；第二、三段分别介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对健康的好处；第四段总结全文，鼓励人们每天吃“彩虹食物”。因此文章结构为①/②③/④。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Eating a ‘rainbow’ every day is a nice and colourful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day!”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们每天吃“彩虹食物”。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．Yes. Because I often do sports and eat healthy food./No. Because I sleep very late and never do sports. (言之有理即可）
本文讲述了保持健康的相关要点，包括充足睡眠、个人卫生、均衡饮食以及积极锻炼等方面。
31．前文提到身体需要充足睡眠来良好运转，睡眠时身体能自我修复和成长，B项图片展示了一个人在睡觉，与“sleep”相关，能很好地承接上文关于睡眠对健康重要性的描述。
32．前文提到刷牙和饭前洗手等个人卫生行为对健康的重要性，D项图片展示了刷牙的场景，与“Brushing our teeth”相呼应，符合语境。
33．前文提到需要均衡饮食来保持健康，C项图片展示了多种食物，与“A balanced diet is needed to stay healthy. It is important to eat a variety of foods from the five main food groups.”相契合。
34．前文提到身体需要积极活动来保持健康，A项图片展示了人们在运动的场景，与“Our bodies need to be active to stay healthy. We need to work out to keep our muscles strong and our organs in tip - top shape.”相符。
35．这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一。可以从自身是否经常运动、饮食是否健康、睡眠是否充足等方面来阐述自己是否健康并说明原因，示例中“Yes. Because I often do sports and eat healthy food.”从经常运动和饮食健康方面说明自己健康；“No. Because I sleep very late and never do sports.”从睡眠晚且不运动方面说明自己不健康。
36．C 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A
本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括合理饮食、定期锻炼、良好的生活习惯、保持积极心态以及使用一些工具来帮助健身。
36．首先，吃得好非常重要。
quickly快地；slowly慢地；well好地；badly糟糕地。根据“For breakfast, we can have some bread, milk and eggs.”可知，此处指早餐吃得好，营养全面。故选C。
37．它们可以给我们足够的能量开始新的一天。
energy能量；time时间；money金钱；space 空间。根据“to start a new day”可知，早餐能提供开始新一天的能量。故选A。
38．午餐和晚餐我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果。
fruits水果；candies糖果；chips薯片；cookies饼干。根据“we should have more vegetables”可知，水果是健康饮食的一部分。故选A。
39．肉也是必要的，但我们不应该吃太多。
many许多；much许多；few很少；little很少。根据“Meat is also necessary but we shouldn’t eat too”可知，应适量吃肉，不要吃太多。meat是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选B。
40．它帮助我们的身体顺利运作。
badly糟糕地；hardly几乎不；smoothly顺利地；quickly快速地。根据“It helps our body”可知，水对身体功能有促进作用，能让身体顺利工作。故选C。
41．有些人喜欢跑步，有些人喜欢跳绳。
making制作；jumping跳跃；doing做；having拥有。根据“rope”可知，此处指跳绳。故选B。
42．锻炼可以使我们的身体活跃和强壮。
weak虚弱的；thin瘦的；fat胖的；active活跃的。根据“and strong”可知，此处指锻炼对身体的好处是使身体活跃。故选D。
43．第三，我们应该有良好的生活习惯。
ideas想法；rules规则；habits习惯；plans 计划。根据“We should go to bed and get up early.”可知，早睡属于好的生活习惯。故选C。
44．熬夜对我们的健康有害。
good好的；bad坏的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。根据“We should go to bed and get up early.”可知，熬夜是不好的。故选B。
45．一个干净的地方可以让我们感到快乐和舒适。
sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；happy快乐的；angry生气的。根据“comfortable”可知，干净的地方对我们有好处。故选C。
46．我们应该保持良好的心情。
mood心情；look外貌；taste味道；smell气味。根据“When we are happy”可知，此处指保持好的情绪。故选A。
47．但如果我们总是感到压力，它会影响我们的健康。
happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；relaxed放松的。根据“it will affect our health”可知，压力会影响健康。故选C。
48．最后，我们可以使用一些工具来帮助我们保持健康。
books书；tools工具；clothes衣服；toys玩具。根据“there are some fitness apps”可知，健身应用程序属于工具。故选B。
49．它们可以给我们一些关于如何保持健康的建议。
advice建议；news新闻；stories故事；jokes笑话。根据“there are some fitness apps that can record our exercise and diet.”和常识可知，健身应用程序会提供建议。故选A。
50．总之，保持健康需要我们全部的努力。
whole全部的，强调整体，位于冠词、指示代词、物主代词及名词所有格之后 ；all所有的，位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词及名词所有格之前 ；total总的，常用于表示数量；full满的。空处位于形容词性物主代词之后，且表示保持健康需要持续整体的努力，用whole。故选A。
51．world 52．full of 53．cheap 54．taste 55．sandwiches
本文阐述了香蕉在世界上很受欢迎的原因，包括富含碳水化合物、全年生长、便宜易得等。
51．一项研究表明，香蕉是世界上最受欢迎的水果之一。in the world“在世界上”，固定短语，故填world。
52．它们满是碳水化合物。be full of“充满”，故填full of。
53．所以它们也便宜并且容易获得。根据“Bananas grow all year round.”可推测，香蕉便宜且容易获得，cheap“便宜的”，形容词，此处作表语，故填cheap。
54．它们通常尝起来很美味。此处表达用香蕉做的菜肴通常尝起来很美味，taste“尝起来”，系动词，结合全文时态，句子为一般现在时， 主语They为复数，因此谓语动词用原形，故填taste。
55．例如，卢旺达人早餐可能会吃香蕉三明治。banana sandwiches“香蕉三明治”，且sandwich是可数名词，这里用复数形式sandwiches表泛指，故填sandwiches。
56．sleepy 57．healthy/fit 58．advice 59．exercising 60．jog 61．energy 62．sweet 63．teeth 64．always 65．encourage
本文主要是针对如何保持健康给出一些建议。
56．你经常感到困倦或疲倦吗？根据汉语提示可知，sleepy意为“困的”，是形容词，作表语，故填sleepy。
57．对我们来说保持健康很重要。根据汉语提示可知，healthy/fit意为“健康的”，keep healthy/fit表示“保持健康”。故填healthy/fit。
58．这里有一些建议给你。根据汉语提示可知，advice意为“建议”，advice是不可数名词，故填advice。
59．首先，你可以通过每天至少锻炼一小时来保持健康。根据汉语提示可知，exercise意为“锻炼”，介词by后跟动名词。故填exercising。
60．你可以每周慢跑三次或更多。根据汉语提示可知，jog意为“慢跑”，动词，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填jog。
61．运动后你会充满能量。根据汉语提示可知，energy意为“精力；能量”，不可数名词。故填energy。
62．第二，尽量不要吃太多甜食，因为甜食对身体不好，尤其是牙齿。根据汉语提示可知，sweet意为“甜的”，形容词修饰名词food。故填sweet。
63．第二，尽量不要吃太多甜食，因为甜食对身体不好，尤其是牙齿。根据汉语提示可知，tooth意为“牙齿”，是可数名词，此处是泛指所有的牙齿，应用复数形式，故填teeth。
64．第四，如果你总是心情不好，就不可能健康。根据汉语提示可知，always意为“总是”，副词。故填always。
65．我们鼓励你在家养些可爱的宠物因为它们可以是你的朋友，并且让你感到快乐。根据汉语提示可知，encourage意为“鼓励”，动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为We，谓语动词用动词原形。故填encourage。
66．and 67．on 68．cause 69．balanced 70．too 71．to feel 72．things 73．why 74．an 75．having
本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性，并给出了一些改善饮食习惯的建议。
66．它是简单又好吃的！根据“It is easy…delicious!”可知，此处应用连词and“并且”，表并列关系。故填and。
67．那会让我们发胖。根据“For example, some people have fast food every week.”以及“That makes us put…weight.”可知，此处指吃快餐会让我们发胖，put on weight“发胖”，固定搭配。故填on。
68．经常吃像比萨饼和汉堡包这样的快餐可能会导致以后的心脏问题。情态动词may后跟动词原形，故填cause。
69．如果你自己做饭，你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。此处应用形容词balanced“均衡的”，修饰名词meals。故填balanced。
70．也许他们早上不觉得饿，或者他们太忙了，什么都没吃。too…to…“太……以致不能……”，固定搭配。故填too。
71．如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，很难集中精力工作或学习。It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，固定句型，此处应用to feel。故填to feel。
72．有些人也吃太多甜食。many修饰可数名词复数，此处应用复数名词things。故填things。
73．当你想吃小吃时，为什么不吃点水果呢？根据“When you want a snack…don’t you have some fruit instead ”可知，此处指“为什么不吃点水果”，why don’t you do sth“你为什么不……呢”。故填why。
74．你知道，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“…apple a day keeps the doctor away”可知，此处泛指一个苹果，空后apple是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
75．健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有良好的饮食习惯。mean doing sth“意味着做某事”，and表示并列，此处应用having。故填having。
76．例文
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It is very important for us to keep healthy. Firstly, maintain a balanced diet by eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while avoiding junk food and sugary drinks. Proper nutrition fuels your body and mind. Secondly, exercise regularly. Activities like jogging, swimming, or playing sports for 30 minutes daily can boost energy and strengthen immunity. Lastly, stay positive and happy. Helping others, spending time with friends, or pursuing hobbies can reduce stress and improve mental well-being.
Remember, health is a treasure built through daily habits. Let’s embrace these practices for a vibrant life!21世纪教育网精选资料
【总体分析】
①题材：材料作文（健康生活建议类）；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：依据表格提示，从饮食（balanced diet）、运动（do more sports）、幸福（help others 等）三个方面说明保持健康的做法。
【写作步骤】
第一步：开篇点题，说明保持健康很重要，引出下文要讲的方法；
第二步：分别从饮食、运动、助人获幸福三个方面，用简洁语句阐述保持健康的具体做法；
第三步：总结呼吁，倡导健康生活。
【亮点词汇】
①balanced diet均衡饮食
②reduce stress减轻压力
③strengthen immunity增强免疫力
【高分句型】
①It is very important for us to keep healthy. （“It+be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式 ）
②Helping others, spending time with friends, or pursuing hobbies can reduce stress and improve mental well-being.（动名词短语作主语）
21世纪教育网精选资料(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
Unit 4 Eat Well
（B卷提升能力）【浙江卷】
一、听力测试
1-10:ABABC ABBAC
11-15:AACBB
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．B 17．D 18．A
19．D 20．A 21．C 22．C
23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C
27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．Yes. Because I often do sports and eat healthy food./No. Because I sleep very late and never do sports. (言之有理即可）
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．C 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．world 52．full of 53．cheap 54．taste 55．sandwiches
B:56．sleepy 57．healthy/fit 58．advice 59．exercising 60．jog 61．energy 62．sweet 63．teeth 64．always 65．encourage
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．and 67．on 68．cause 69．balanced 70．too 71．to feel 72．things 73．why 74．an 75．having
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It is very important for us to keep healthy. Firstly, maintain a balanced diet by eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while avoiding junk food and sugary drinks. Proper nutrition fuels your body and mind. Secondly, exercise regularly. Activities like jogging, swimming, or playing sports for 30 minutes daily can boost energy and strengthen immunity. Lastly, stay positive and happy. Helping others, spending time with friends, or pursuing hobbies can reduce stress and improve mental well-being.
Remember, health is a treasure built through daily habits. Let’s embrace these practices for a vibrant life!
第四部分语言运用

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