人教版八年级下册英语期中专项复习——短文填空(含答案)

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人教版八年级下册英语期中专项复习——短文填空(含答案)

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八年级下册英语期中专项复习——短文填空
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have two hobbies that seem very different: programming and writing poems. My dad is a 1. (program), and he taught me some basic skills. At first, I was full of 2.
(fear) -I thought programming would be too hard. But he was such a good instructor that he just told me to "give it 3. go" and not be afraid of mistakes. I 4. (push) myself hard then. Now, I can make small games for my little sister. When she laughs while playing, I get a strong sense of 5. (achieve).
I also love being a "little 6. (poem)". I would use simple 7. (express) to share my feelings. Sometimes I read my poems to my classmates, and 8. return, they tell me their favourite lines. This makes me want to write more.
These hobbies allow me 9. (try)new things.Programming trains my logic, and poetry lets me express my heart. They are not easy in fact. 10. they bring me so much joy. I'll keep doing them and see how much I can improve!
(二)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many successful people follow a similar routine(常规). This helps them make the best use of 1. (they)days. This also helps them sleep well at night. One of the most important things successful people do is to get ready for the next day the night before. Let's see 2.
they do that.
Learn to relax
Successful people say it is important to relax. Some enjoy 3._________(listen) to music, while others like taking a bath before going to bed. Studies show that a 15-minute bath an hour 4._________two before bedtime helps people sleep better. Sleeping well tonight means a good day tomorrow.
Put the phone down
Studies show that the blue light from a phone is bad 5._________our sleep. Successful people can control their phone use easily. They don't sleep with their phones nearby. They put phones away 6._________hour before bedtime and they use an alarm clock to wake up.
Think about today
Before sleep, it 7._________(help) to think about the day. Many successful people think about the good things from the day. This helps them to learn and to change. It also encourages them 8._________(make) a plan for a good (perhaps even better) day tomorrow.
Make a plan
Many successful people make plans for their future 9._________(activity). It helps them sleep well. This is important because sleeping 10._________(bad)sometimes makes everything seem worse. Making plans also helps them wake up feeling relaxed, happy and ready for the new day.
(三)
用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次
angry, well, song, hope, also, relax, think, tired, clean, when, finger, medicine
I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People 1_________ come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 2_________ helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 3_________ that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them.
“Sometimes I was 4_________ when I was a child. My family said, 'Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play aloud 5_________ on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry through my 6_________ on the piano. It's natural for me. It's like breathing (呼吸).”
“Listening to music helps me feel 7_________. I like to listen to music and dance when I 8_________ my house. " “I play the violin. I like playing at night 9_________ it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep 10_________ after playing my violin.”
Are you a musician Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.
(四)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
A teenage boy named Tom often feels stressed. His father, an Italian 1. (program), advises him to do yoga to reduce stress. Tom, however, prefers collecting old 2. (object) like coins, stamps, and foreign postcards. 3.T some say it's old-fashioned, he enjoys the 4. s of achievement from the hobby. Once, he 5. (fail) to get a special stamp. His mom inspired him and said, "Failure is also a chance 6. (learn). "Surprisingly,his hobby allows him to connect 7.w foreign friends. Importantly, whether through yoga 8. o collecting things, he learns to manage stress. "It is not about 9. w you do,” he says,“but about how it makes you 10. (feel)."
(五)
Reading is a wonderful activity that can bring us a lot of benefits.When we read, we open 1. (we)to new worlds.First of all, reading helps improve our language skills. It makes it easier for us 2. (understand)grammar rules. What's more,we can picture the story in our minds as we read, which gives us a 3. (clear) understanding of the story than before.Moreover, reading is 4. good way to relax with the benefit of 5.
(reduce) stress. This way, it 6. (allow) us to get into different stories and forget our 7. (worry)for a while. If you have problems getting a peaceful mind, you shouldn't give 8. reading.To form a good reading habit, we should 9.
(save) some time each day for reading. Instead 10. reading difficult books, we can start with books that interest us.
(六)
you, new, diary, how, way, real,like, need, make, friend
We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six 1. to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to 2. ,"I'm a special person and there's no one in the world 3. me. I can do anything!"It may not sound so good, but it 4. works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always 5. you feel good.
Smile! Be 6. to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something 7. ! Do you always want to paint your own room or learn 8.
to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you finish them.
Read and start a 9. .If you have any thoughts,dreams or anything you want, write them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. We all 10. our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin.
(七)
选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
possible something send worry many play until they month badly
Li Xiang, a student in Grade 8. wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was 1. wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had"mobile phone disease". Now, 2. and more teenagers are getting "mobile phone disease" because of using mobile phone.Li Xiang got his mobile phone six 3.
ago. He 4. messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do 5. in exams because he spent too much time 6. mobile phone games.His mom felt very 7. about him,but he didn't stop playing with the mobiles phone 8. his arms got injured.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile phone too much,like Li Xiang, he will get"mobile phone disease". If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as 9. . Yang says teenagers should try to use 10. mobile phones less, especially at home.
(八)
China, run, in, because, ton,develop, city, feed, clear, old
The Yellow River runs from the mountains to the sea. It gave birth to one of the 1.
and most famous cultures in the world-the Yellow River culture. In the hearts of 2.
people, the Yellow River is the "mother river". It plays a more important role in our country's 3. .
The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese4. its water is yellow, as it took lots of yellow sand to the water when it ran through the Loess Plateau (黄土高原).
The river starts from Qinghai Province 5. the northwestern part of China. It runs through a lot of places before 6. into the Bohai Sea. The 5,464-kilometre-long river 7. about 12% of China's population and provides(提供) water for about 15% of fields and more than 60 8. .
Our country has made great efforts(努力)in the environmental protection of the river these years. Each year over 400 million 9. of sand is stopped from being washed into it. Our mother river gets much 10. than before.
参考答案
(一)1. programmer 2. fears 3. a 4.pushed 5. achievement 6. poet 7. expressions 8.in 9. to try 10.However
(二)1. their 2. how 3. listening 4. or 5. for 6. an 7. helps 8. to make 9. activities 10. badly
(三)1. also 2. medicine 3. think 4. angry 5. song 6. fingers 7. relaxed 8. clean 9. when 10. well/better
(四)1. programmer 2. objects 3.Though 4. sense 5. failed 6. to learn 7. with 8. or 9. what 10. feel
(五)1. ourselves 2. to understand 3. clearer/more clear 4. a 5. reducing 6. allows 7. worries 8. up 9. save 10. of
(六)1. ways 2. yourself 3. like 4. really 5.makes 6.friendly 7. new 8. how 9. diary 10.need
(七)1.something 2. more 3. months 4. sent 5.badly 6.playing 7. worried 8. until 9. possible 10.their
(八)1. oldest 2. Chinese 3. development 4.because 5. in 6. running 7. feeds 8. cities 9.tons 10.clearer
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