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新泰市南部联盟 4月份阶段性考试八年级英语试卷
一．听力题（共 5小题，满分 5分，每小题 1分）
1．（1分）A.In a factory.
B.In the school library.
C.In a clothes store.
2．（1分）A.You're welcome.
B.Good luck.
C.Have a good trip.
3．（1分）A.Playing chess.
B.Reading.
C.Watching sports news.
4．（1分）A.His brother.
B.His friend.
C.His parents.
5．（1分）A.Allen's sister.
B.She is beautiful.
C.It's made of silk.
二．听力题（共 5小题，满分 5分，每小题 1分）
6．（1分）Who is the speakers talking about？
A.Hansel.
B.Monkey King.
C.Yu Gong.
7．（1分） Where did Lily go last summer vacation？
A.To the Disneyland.
B.To the Bird's Nest.
C.To the Great Wall.
8．（1分） How did the girl get to school？
A.By bus.
B.By subway.
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C.On foot.
9．（1分）How many books does the woman have now？
A.Three.
B.Five.
C.Nine.
10．（1分）Does the boy like the book？
A.Yes，he does.
B.No，he doesn't.
C.He buys it.
三．听力题（共 2小题，满分 6分，每小题 3分）
11．（3分）（1）Why did Amy and her husband decide to move the countryside？
A.Because her husband worked there.
B.Because they wanted to live a simple life.
C.Because their daughter went to school in the countryside.
（2）Where did Amy's youngest daughter spend much time playing？
A.On the tree swing.
B.Inside their house.
C.Behind the house.
（3）How many pictures of her daughter has Amy taken？
A.Thousands of pictures.
B.Two thousand pictures.
C.Hundreds of pictures.
12．（3分）（1）How many people are there in Maria's family？
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
（2）Where does Maria's father work？
A.In a hospital.
B.In a factory.
C.In a restaurant.
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（3）What does Ben do？
A.He is a doctor.
B.He is a driver.
C.He is a teacher.
四．听力题（共 1小题，满分 4分，每小题 4分）
13．（4分） （1）How will Mike go to the museum？
（2）What does the warming sign say？
（3）How will the woman help the man？
A.By carrying the bag.
B.By looking for the key.
C.By opening the door.
（4）What's Joan's favourite subject now？
A.Chinese.
B.Science.
C.English.
（5）What does Peter want to be in the future in China？
A.A guide.
B.An actor.
C.An English teacher.
五．听力填空（共 1小题，满分 10分，每小题 10分）
14．（10分）（1）Mr.Smith is our teacher.
（2）He is of medium height and he has curly hair.
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（3）His son Brad made friends in the park.
（4）He and his two daughters flew happily.
（5）For lunch，they had some and chicken.
六．完形填空（共 1小题，满分 10分，每小题 10分）
15．（ 10分） A teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules， so she left home.She wanted to be
（1） ，but she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a
living.Now her father has died.Her mother is an old woman.But she is still looking （2） her
daughter.She has been to every corner of the city.Everywhere she goes，she （3） a big photo of
herself on the wall.At the lower part of the photo she writes， "I still love you... （4） home!"
One day，the daughter saw one of the photos.The face was familiar（熟悉）."Is that my mother？"She moved
closer and read the（5） ：I still love you...She cried.When she got home，it was early morning.She（6）
the door.The door opened itself.She rushed to her mother's（7） .Her mother was sleeping.She woke her
mother up， "It's me!Your （8） is back home!" The mother and daughter held each other，full of （9）
tears（眼泪） .The daughter asked， "Why is the door not locked？A thief could get in." The mother answered
（10） ，"The door has never been locked since you left."
The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.
（1） A．poor B．pretty C．famous D．sick
（2） A．through B．for C．after D．up
（3） A．looks at B．gives up C．finds out D．puts up
（4） A．come back B．go back C．run back D．run away
（5） A．words B．photo C．poster D．picture
（6） A．pulled B．unlocked C．knocked D．closed
（7） A．bathroom B．living room C．kitchen D．bedroom
（8） A．daughter B．son C．grandchild D．father
（9） A．angry B．voluntary C．happy D．sad
（10） A．politely B．softly C．angrily D．exactly
七．阅读理解（共 4小题，满分 30分）
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16．（8分）Nick was born with no arms or legs，but the brave 32﹣year﹣old man plays football and golf，swims，
and surfs.Nick has a small foot on his side，which helps balance and kick.He uses this one foot to type，write
with a pen and pick things up between his toes.
"I call it my chicken drumstick，" joked Nick. "I'd be lost without it.When I get in the water，I float because
80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller （螺旋桨）."
When Nick was born，his father was shocked.His distraught mother cried all the time and even couldn't hold
him until he was four months old.
"It was so hard for them，but right from the start they did their best to make me become brave.My dad put me
in the water at 18 months and gave me the courage to learn how to swim." said Nick.
Throughout his childhood，Nick dealt with many different kinds of challenges.At the age of seven，Nick tried
out some specially designed electronic arms and legs，In hope that he would be more like the other kids.But Nick
realized that even with them， he was still unlike other kids at school and they were too heavy for Nick to
operate.So in the end，Nick gave up these electronic arms and legs.
"When I was 13，I read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things
and help others，" said Nick. "It was so cheerful for me that I decided to use my life to encourage others，and not
to get angry about what I don't have."
"I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves， " he said. "If I can
encourage just one person then my job in this life is done." By now，he has visited 35 different countries，touring
the world as a helpful speaker.
（1）What makes it possible for Nick to swim in the water？
A．His small size.
B．His small foot.
C．His light weight.
D．His big lungs.
（2）The underlined word "distraught" in Paragraph 3 most probably means .
A．nearly blind
B．very careless
C．really happy
D．completely upset
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（3）Nick stopped using the electronic arms and legs because .
A．his family couldn't afford them
B．his classmates didn't like them
C．they were too heavy to control
D．they made his appearance different
（4）Which of the following is true about Nick and his family？
A．Nick's parents were very strict with him.
B．Nick's family accepted his disability at his birth.
C．Nick's mother didn't care about his disability.
D．Nick learned to be brave at a young age.
17．（6分） Body language is an important part of communication（交流）.If you want to communicate well，
it's important to understand how you can （and can't） use your body to say what you mean，especially when
you're in a foreign country.If a person is bored，he won't look at the person who is talking to him.He will find
other things to do.He may also keep looking at his watch or a clock.If a person is open to you，his arms and
legs will not be crossed （交叉的）.And if a person is relaxed，you will know it by looking at his body，even
his breathing（呼吸） is slower.
Here are some examples of body language：
Body language Feeling
Sitting with legs crossed Bored
Sitting with legs apart（分离的） Open，relaxed
Walking with hands in pockets，head down Sad
Hands to cheek Thinking
Hands clasp（握紧） behind back Angry
（1）What can you do if you want to communicate well？
A.Walk with hands in pockets.
B.Use body language to say what you mean.
C.Speak in public.
D.Say something slowly.
（2）Which of the following is NOT true？
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A.Walking with head down，a person may sad.
B.When a person is angry，his hands clasp behind back.
C.Sitting with legs apart，a person may be open and relaxed.
D.If a person is open to you，his arms and legs will be crossed.
（3）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Communication.
B.Body Language.
C.Some Feelings.
D.Health.
18．（8分）Welcome to Shanghai!It is a beautiful and modern city in China.It is also one of the biggest cities in the
world.There are many tall buildings，great bridges and busy streets in the city.It is easy to get lost if you are
new here.You can read the map first and take the subway or the bus to the places you want to go.You can also
walk or ride around the city.But taking the subway is the best way to visit Shanghai.
Shanghai is a great city to have fun.It's 6：00 p.m.now.Look!Many people are walking quickly to the subway
station or the bus stop，because it's the rush hour.Many people are crossing the Huangpu River by ferry （渡船）.
Some of them are taking pictures of the beautiful city on the ferry.In Yunnan Road and Huaihai Road，many
people are tasting all kinds of Chinese food.In the Shanghai Opera House，many people are watching the movie
now.So you see，everyone can have a good time in Shanghai.
（1）What can you see in Shanghai according to the text？
①tall buildings ②busy streets ③small villages ④great bridges
A．①②③
B．②③④
C．①③④
D．①②④
（2）Which is the best way to visit some places in Shanghai？
A．To take the subway.
B．To take the bus.
C．To walk there.
D．To ride a bike.
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（3）Why does the author write the text？
A．To ask people to visit Shanghai.
B．To show some bad things of Shanghai.
C．To tell people about the history of Shanghai.
D．To compare（比较） Shanghai with other cities.
（4）In which column of a magazine（杂志的栏目） can we read this text？
A．People &Pets.
B．Travel &Life.
C．Jobs &Dreams.
D．Food& Life.
19．（8分）Are you troubled by hangnails （倒刺） near your fingers？If you ever try to pull them，they really
hurt.Why do we have more hangnails in winter？
Well，it turns out that our hands are drier during the season.The skin near our fingers isn't so oily （油的）
as the rest areas of our skin.Winter weather is usually dry，which takes away the little oil we have.When the skin
is really dry，it becomes harder，giving us those painful hangnails.
Not having enough vitamins can play a part in having hangnails，______ .Still，it's good to have foods rich
in vitamins A and B，such as carrots，eggs，and fish，as Beijing Youth Daily suggests.
Don't pull hangnails—it hurts，and it can make things worse by doing harm to your skin and causing more
hangnails.Instead，you can put your hand in warm water for a few minutes and then cut the hangnails with nail
scissors.You can also try using hand cream more often.
（1）Why do we have more hangnails in winter？
A．The skin is oily.
B．The weather is dry.
C．The food is fresh.
D．The temperature is low.
（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______ ？
A．so it is important to have enough vitamins.
B．so keeping a healthy eating habit is important.
C．but having enough vitamins is very important.
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D．but vitamins are not as important as people think.
（3）What will happen if you pull hangnails？
A．It produces lots of oil.
B．It makes the skin softer.
C．It creates long fingers.
D．It brings more hangnails.
（4）Which is a better way to deal with hangnails？
A．Eating more oranges.
B．Leaving them alone.
C．Putting them in cold water.
D．Having more hand cream.
八．短文还原（共 1小题，满分 10分，每小题 10分）
20．（10分）Hand a smartphone to a child，and he will find out how to use it to have fun in seconds.The fast
development of technology means that children are becoming computer experts at a very young age.（1）
As children are learning from a very young age about technology，they're taking big steps in being prepared for
schooling，future careers and more.Some of them may even be able to help parents with their online work!
（2） We are walking into an unknown area as the past generations have never had this same kind
of experience like them.Nowadays，almost every home has television puters and phones for children to
play with.（3）
Research shows that the average 8 to 10 years old children spend almost 8 hours a day in front of the screen，
and older children and teenagers spend around 11 hours per day.（4）
While many people see the bad influence of such technology usage， there are also bright sides.The real
question is what parents and teachers can do to make use of the technology.（5） They can start by
making sure children under two don't use screens.And they should make requirements including time limits，and
model good smartphone use.What's more，they need to help children learn about computer science to give them
chances for a bright future.
A.How do children learn to use smartphones？
B.Some children even have their own smartphone!
C.Parents and adults can help children get the advantages of technology in many ways.
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D.Many of them have been using their computers at home well before they started school.
E.However，there are some worries about how this tech influences childhood development.
F.That time adds up，and young people are spending more time with technology than they do in school.
九．单词拼写（共 5小题，满分 10分，每小题 2分）
21．（2分） Children are not allowed to go out alone after d （黄昏）.
22．（2分）Last year，I w （获胜） the first prize in the English competition.
23．（2分）﹣I feel very bored.
﹣What about （演奏；弹奏）tennis.
24．（2分）Because of the young volunteers' hard work，the working and living condition of the poor village has
been c changed.
25．（2分）Good hobbies are h for the young people's growth（成长）.
十．选词填空（共 1小题，满分 20分，每小题 20分）
26．（20分）
good he common be child come feed famous water plant
Do you believe that a man can change the desert into green land？Guo Chengwan（g 1） such a great
man.Guo Chengwang is（2） for his work in planting trees in Shaanxi Province.He is great
because not only he（3） so many trees but also he has already worked there for over 30 years.
When he was a child，he had to go to the farmland to（4） pigs.After he grew up，looking at
the endless desert，he thought he should do something.In 1986，he（5） up with the idea of planting
trees.So he sold the pigs and began（6） plan.At first，the situation was difficult.He had to carry（7）
from a place far away to water the small trees.He worked day and night to grow as many trees as possible.He has
planted two million trees now.He hopes to live in peace with the nature.
Guo Chengwang once told a reporter from CCTV，"Nothing is more enjoyable than seeing the trees grow
（ 8） .They're just like my（ 9） ."He's one of the（ 10）
farmers in China.What he did makes our country more beautiful.
十一．任务型阅读（共 1小题，满分 15分，每小题 15分）
27．（15分） Did you know that sign language also has"dialects（方言）"？Sign language is the main way
deaf people communicate.Since they can't hear，talking to bearing people can be hard.Luckily，sign language
interpreters（翻译）are there to help.
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Hao Shuxin，24，sees sign language as her mother tongue，as her parents are deaf."I picked up sign language
before I could even talk， "she recalled.In 2018， she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm in
Chongqing.Her work takes her to places like courts，where she interprets for deaf people in legal cases.
Since sign language has fewer words，Hao often meets difficult legal terms（法律条款）that have no direct
match.In such situations， she carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people.There are also grammatical
differences between Chinese and sign language."For example，the words 'put out a fire' are signed as 'a fire put out
' in sign language，as deaf people describe what they see first，"Hao explained.
Hao feels _________at work because accuracy is important in legal interpretations.Her anxiety also comes
from the fact that sign language has"dialects".The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures
depending on where a deaf person is from."For example，people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different
gestures for the word 'true'，"Hao explained.Having travelled to over 30 cities in China，she has learned about the
unique（独特的）ways deaf people across the country use sign language.
In her spare time，Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf coworkers to improve her
professional skills."My parents are deaf，so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community.I want to do
everything I can to help them，"Hao said.
（1）Is Hao Shuxin a deaf person？
（2）What is Hao Shuxin's job？
（3）How does Hao solve the problem when sign language doesn't match the legal terms？
（4）Please fill in the blank with a proper word or proper words.
Hao feels at work because accuracy is important in legal interpretations.
（5）Why has she managed to travel to over 30 cities in China？
（6）What impression have you got about Hao Shuxin from the last paragraph？Add your reason（s）.
十二．书面表达（共 1小题，满分 25分，每小题 25分）
28．（25分）4月 23日是"世界读书日"，这一天学校开展"书香满校园，阅读伴成长"读书活动，建议同学
们向世界传播中国传统文化，让读书成为我们生活的一部分。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，向全
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校同学发出读书的倡议。
参考要点：
（1）读书的益处：获得知识（knowledge），增长见识（open the mind），使人快乐……
（2）存在的现象：看电视、玩手机、打游戏等占用了大部分空余时间……
（3）发出倡议：多读书，读好书……
（4）……
要求：
（1）80﹣120词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
My dear friends，
Reading is very important.______________
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参考答案
六．完形填空（共 1小题，满分 10分，每小题 10分）
15． CBDAA CDACB
七．阅读理解（共 4小题，满分 30分）
16． BDCD
17． BDB
18． DAAB
19． BADD
八．短文还原（共 1小题，满分 10分，每小题 10分）
20． DEBFC
九．单词拼写（共 5小题，满分 10分，每小题 2分）
21． dark
22． won
23． playing
24． completely
25． helpful
十．选词填空（共 1小题，满分 20分，每小题 20分）
26．（1）is（2）famous（3）plants（4）feed（5）came（6）his（7）water（8）well（9）children（10）commonest
十一．任务型阅读（共 1小题，满分 15分，每小题 15分）
27．（1）No，she isn't.
（2）A sign language interpreter.
（3）She carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people.
（4）anxious/stressed
（5）Because she wanted to learn about the unique ways deaf people across the country use sign language.
（6）She is hard﹣working and caring.Because she tries to improve her professional skills in order to help the
deaf community.
十二．书面表达（共 1小题，满分 25分，每小题 25分）
28．
My dear friends，
Reading is very important.We can get knowledge through reading．It can not only open our minds，but also
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make us cleverer and happier．Our study can be improved if we read more good books．The more we read，the
more we will learn and the brighter our future will become．
However，some students spend much time in listening to music，watching TV or going online to play games．
It takes much of their spare time．So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books．We should
read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world．Let's start reading now．And
let it become a part of our life!
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