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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点05：排序题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．把下列5个句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话。
A．What did you do on Children’s Day last year
B．Hello! Wang Li speaking.
C． I acted in a play about the Three Little Pigs.
D．Hello! May I speak to Wang Li, please
E. Wow, that’s really interesting!
( ) —( ) —( ) —( ) —( )
2．Read and number. 读句子，根据正确逻辑用ABCDEF 给句子排序。
( A ) Lele, when is Teachers’ Day
( ) What flowers do you usually send
( ) It’s on September 10th.
( ) We usually send cards or flowers to our teachers.
( ) What do you usually do on that day
( ) We usually send carnations.
3．将下列句子重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。
A．Because I wanted to tell you my holiday.
B．Hello, Lucy! I called you last night, but you weren’t at home.
C． I went to Beijing.
D．Hello, Linda! Why did you call me
E. I visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
F. What did you do there
G. Where did you go for the holiday
_______ _______ A _______ _______ _______ E
4．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的话。(其中一句已给出)
A．I went to Shanghai to visit my aunt.
B．I went there by train.
C． Did you go to the Bund
D．Yes, I did.
E. What did you do last National Day holiday
F. How did you go there
正确顺序：( ) ( ) ( F ) ( ) ( ) ( )
5．1. Sounds good. So when are you going to start off
2. On October the first.
3. During (在……期间) the National Day holiday, I’m going to Beijing.
4. Oh, the capital (首都), Beijing. Sounds great! How is the weather there
5. Well, it’s such a fine day for holiday! What are you going to do there
6. It is always windy. But it will be sunny and hot then.
7. I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.
排序：(3)→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→(2)
6．( ) Because I play football with Jim.
( ) Here are the classroom rules.
( ) I’m very sorry, Ms Li. I will never do it again.
( ) Tom, why are you late for school
( ) You must go to school on time.
7．请将下列句子按照正确的顺序重新排列，填序号。
A．No, look at the traffic lights. There is the red man.
B．Yes, Daddy. Let’s go.
C． Oh, I’m sorry. Let’s wait for the green man.
D．Look! There is the zebra crossing , can we go now
E. I have to go to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me
正确顺序：( E ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
8．( ) Then, a policeman stopped me.
( ) When I got to the last crossing, the traffic lights turned red.
(1) I got up at 7:50 this morning. So I rode (骑车) fast to school.
( ) But I didn’t stop my bike.
( ) The policeman said, “You’ll never get to school if you don’t follow the rules!”
( ) I told him that I was late for school.
9．句子排序。
A．Oh, I see. I must wait for the green light.
B．You can take No.2 bus there.
C． Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest(最近的) bookshop
D．But you can’t cross the road. Because it’s red light now.
E. OK. Thank you. Look! There is a bus station on the other side of the road.
( ) ( ) E ( ) ( )
10．A．We should walk on the pavement.
B．The roads are very busy in the city now.
C． So following the rules and staying safe on the road are important.
D．If there is no light, we can cross the road with others.
E. When the light is green, we can cross the road.
正确顺序：_________________
11．对话排序。
A．At last, Peter becomes happy and healthy.
B．He also likes drinking cola. He is a little fat.
C． So Peter decides（决定）to have a healthy diet and do some sport.
D．Peter is a little boy. He likes eating sweet food very much.
E. One day, he has a dream. He becomes too fat and can’t walk.
排序：( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
12．将下列句子排列成通顺的短文。句子E已给出，其余句子请填写到相应空格。
A．At last, Ann becomes thin and healthy.
B．She also likes sweet food. She is a little fat.
C． So Ann starts to eat vegetables and play sports.
D．Ann is a school girl. She likes eating meat very much.
E. One day, she has a dream. She becomes too fat and can’t walk.
_____ _____ E _____ _____
13．A．At eleven.
B．You should go to bed early.
C． Oh, it’s too late. Do you always go to bed so late
D．You look sleepy. When did you go to bed last night
E. Sometimes I do. Sometimes I don’t.
正确顺序：____________
14．Read and order.将下列句子用1、2、3、4、5重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。
1. You’re right. I’m going to stay at home and have a good rest.
2. Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have a cold.
3. I think you will be better soon.
4. Would you like to go to the nature park this afternoon with me
5. I’m sorry to hear that. You should see the doctor and drink hot water.
正确顺序为： ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
15．按ABCDE字母顺序给下列句子排序，使之组成一段完整的对话。
( ) 1. Your father is ill.
( ) 2. What’s wrong
( ) 3. He should see a doctor this morning.
( ) 4. OK. Let’s go to the hospital.
( ) 5. Sarah, Sam, come here, please.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D B A C E
【解析】根据题干，可知对话的大致内容是：讨论去年儿童节做了什么？
第一句询问是否可以和王丽通话，D. Hello! May I speak to Wang Li, please
第二句回答是王丽，B. Hello! Wang Li speaking.
第三句询问去年儿童节做什么了，A. What did you do on Children’s Day last year
第四句回答儿童节做什么了，C. I acted in a play about the Three Little Pigs.
第五句赞叹是有趣的，E. Wow, that’s really interesting!
2．E B D C F
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
乐乐，教师节是什么时候？
你们通常送什么花？
是九月十日。
我们通常给老师送卡片或鲜花。
那天你们通常做什么？
我们通常送康乃馨。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：教师节做什么。
【解析】问教师节是什么时候(已给出)，Lele, when is Teachers’ Day ；
回答是九月十日，It’s on September 10th.；
问通常做什么，What do you usually do on that day ；
回答通常给老师送卡片或鲜花，We usually send cards or flowers to our teachers.；
问送什么花，What flowers do you usually send ；
回答送康乃馨，We usually send carnations.；
故答案为EBDCF。
3．B D G C F
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 因为我想告诉你我的假期。
B. 你好，露西！昨晚我给你打电话，但你不在家。
C. 我去了北京。
D. 你好，琳达！你为什么给我打电话。
E. 我参观了长城和故宫博物院。
F. 你在那里做什么了？
G. 假期你去哪儿了？
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：假期去了哪里，做了什么事情。
【解析】打招呼，B. Hello, Lucy! I called you last night, but you weren’t at home.；
回应打招呼并询问打电话的原因，D. Hello, Linda! Why did you call me ；
解释原因，已给出，A. Because I wanted to tell you my holiday.；
询问假期去哪了，G. Where did you go for the holiday ；
回答去哪了，C. I went to Beijing.；
询问做什么了，F. What did you do there ；
回答做什么了，已给出，E. I visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.；
故答案为BDGCF。
4．E A B C D
【分析】所给句子意思为：
我去上海看望我的姑姑。
我坐火车去的。
你去外滩了吗？
是的。
上个国庆节你做了什么？
你是怎么去那里的？
根据所给句子意思可知对话大意为：谈论上个国庆假期的活动。
【解析】首句应该询问假期做什么了：上个国庆节你做了什么？What did you do last National Day holiday
接着回答假期活动：我去上海看望我的姑姑。I went to Shanghai to visit my aunt.
接着已经给出：你是怎么去那里的？How did you go there
然后回答交通方式：我坐火车去的。I went there by train.
然后询问是否去外滩：你去外滩了吗？Did you go to the Bund
最后回答是否去了：是的。Yes, I did.
故答案为EABCD。
5．4 6 5 7 1
【分析】所给句子意思是：听起来不错。那么你打算什么时候出发？
在十月一日。
在国庆节期间，我打算去北京。
噢，首都，北京。听起来很棒。那的天气怎么样？
嗯，真是个度假的好天气！你打算去那里做什么？
总是刮风。但是那时将会是晴朗炎热的。
我打算和爸爸一起去参观长城。
【解析】首句已经给出：在国庆节期间，我打算去北京。During (在......期间) the National Day holiday, I’m going to Beijing.
接着问天气状况：噢，首都，北京。听起来很棒。那的天气怎么样？Oh, the capital (首都), Beijing. Sounds great! How is the weather there
然后回答天气状况：总是刮风。但是那时将会是晴朗炎热的。It is always windy. But it will be sunny and hot then.
接着问计划做的事情：嗯，真是个度假的好天气！你打算去那里做什么？Well, it’s such a fine day for holiday! What are you going to do there
然后回答做的事情：我打算和爸爸一起去参观长城。I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.
接着问出发的时间：听起来不错。那么你打算什么时候出发？Sounds good. So when are you going to start off
最后回答日期：在十月一日。On October the first.
故答案为46571。
6．2 4 5 1 3
【分析】所给各句汉语意思为：
因为我和吉姆一起踢足球。
这是课堂规则。
很抱歉，李老师。我再也不会这样做了。
汤姆，你为什么上学迟到？
你必须按时上学。
根据汉语意思可知对话大意为：汤姆上学迟到，李老师问他迟到的原因。
【解析】首句应该是老师询问为什么迟到。Tom, why are you late for school
然后是回答原因。Because I play football with Jim.
接着是老师说必须按时上学。You must go to school on time.
然后是老师说这是课堂规则。 Here are the classroom rules.
最后是汤姆表示不会那样了。I’m very sorry, Ms Li. I will never do it again.
故答案为24513。
7．B D A C
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 不，看交通灯。是红灯。
B. 好的，爸爸。我们走。
C. 喔，对不起。让我们等绿灯吧。
D. 看！是斑马线，我们现在可以走吗？
E. 我必须去超市。你想要和我一起去吗？
根据所给句子可知对话大意：谈论关于红灯停，绿灯行的对话。
【解析】发出邀请。E. I have to go to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me (已给出)；
回应对方的邀请。B. Yes, Daddy. Let’s go.；
看到斑马线，想要过马路。D. Look! There is the zebra crossing , can we go now ；
交通灯是红色的，不能过马路。A. No, look at the traffic lights. There is the red man.；
表示抱歉，等绿灯。C. Oh, I’m sorry. Let’s wait for the green man.；
故答案为BDAC。
8．4 2 3 6 5
【解析】所给句子意思为：
然后，一位警察拦住了我。
当我走到最后一个路口时，交通灯变红灯了。
我今天早上七点五十起床，因此我去学校骑车很快。
但是我没有停下我的自行车。
警察说，“如果你不遵守规则，你就永远到不了学校！”
我告诉他我上学迟到了。
短文大意：主要介绍我起床晚了骑车上学没有遵守交通规则被警察拦住的事儿。
首句给出我起床晚了，去学校骑车很快。 I got up at 7:50 this morning. So I rode (骑车) fast to school.
接着应说我到最后一个路口，交通灯是红灯。When I got to the last crossing, the traffic lights turned red.
然后应说我没有停下来。But I didn’t stop my bike.
然后，警察拦住了我。Then, a policeman stopped me.
接着应是我告诉他我上学迟到了。I told him that I was late for school.
最后应是警察告诉我要遵守交通规则。The policeman said, “You’ll never get to school if you don’t follow the rules!”
故答案为4，2，3，6，5。
9．C B D A
【分析】所给句子含义为：
A. 哦，我明白了。我必须等绿灯。
B. 你可以乘2路公共汽车去那里。
C. 打扰一下，我怎样才能到达最近的书店？
D. 但是你不能过马路。因为现在是红灯。
E. 好的。谢谢你。看啊！道路的另一边有一个公共汽车站。
根据所给句子含义，可知文章大意为：问路与交通规则。
【解析】第一句是问路，C. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bookshop ；
第二句是回答怎么去，B. You can take No.2 bus there.；
第三句已给出，向对方表示感谢，并看到汽车站，E. OK. Thank you. Look! There is a bus station on the other side of the road.；
第四句是告诉对方现在是红灯，不能过马路，D. But you can’t cross the road. Because it’s red light now.；
第五句是说等绿灯，A. Oh, I see. I must wait for the green light.；
故答案为CBDA。
10．BCAED
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 我们应该走在人行道上。
B. 现在城市的道路很繁忙。
C. 因此，遵守规则并在路上保持安全非常重要。
D. 如果没有灯光，我们可以和其他人一起过马路。
E. 当绿灯亮时，我们可以过马路。
根据句子汉语意思可知本文讲了：遵守交通规则。
【解析】1. 现在的城市道路很繁忙，B. The roads are very busy in the city now.；
2. 因此遵守规则在路上保持安全很重要，C. So following the rules and staying safe on the road are important.；
3. 我们应该在人行道上走，A. We should walk on the pavement.；
4. 当绿灯亮时穿过马路，E. When the light is green, we can cross the road.；
5. 没有交通灯时，和其他人一起过马路，D. If there is no light, we can cross the road with others.；
故答案为BCAED。
11．D B E C A
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A最后，皮特变得开心且健康。
B他也喜欢喝可乐。他有点肥。
C所以皮特决定健康饮食以及做运动。
D皮特是一个小男孩。他非常喜欢吃甜食。
E一天，他做了个梦。他变得很胖以至于不能走路。
根据汉语意思可知对话大意为：健康饮食。
【解析】首句是皮特喜欢吃甜食，D. Peter is a little boy. He likes eating sweet food very much.；
然后是他也喜欢喝可乐，B. He also likes drinking cola. He is a little fat.；
接着是他做了个可怕的梦，E. One day, he has a dream. He becomes too fat and can’t walk.；
于是他决定健康饮食，C. So Peter decides（决定）to have a healthy diet and do some sport.；
最后他变得健康，A. At last, Peter becomes happy and healthy.
故答案为DBECA。
12．D B C A
【分析】所给句子的含义为：
A.最后，安变得又瘦又健康。
B.她也喜欢甜食。她有点胖。
C.所以安开始吃蔬菜和做运动。
D.安是一个女学生。她非常喜欢吃肉。
E.一天，她做了一个梦。她变得太胖不能走路。
根据所给句子可知这段短文的大意为：安喜欢吃肉和甜食，一天她做了一个梦，梦见自己太胖不能走路，所以她开始吃蔬菜和做运动，最后变得又瘦又健康。
【解析】第一句应该是介绍安的身份和喜好：安是一个女学生。她非常喜欢吃肉。D. Ann is a school girl. She likes eating meat very much.
第二句进一步说明她的另一个喜好和当前体型：她也喜欢甜食。她有点胖。B. She also likes sweet food. She is a little fat.
第三句描述事件的发生：一天，她做了一个梦。她变得太胖不能走路。E. One day, she has a dream. She becomes too fat and can’t walk.
第四句是她的应对措施：所以安开始吃蔬菜和做一些运动。C. So Ann starts to eat vegetables and play sports.
第五句是结果：最后安变得又瘦又健康。A. At last, Ann becomes thin and healthy.
因句子E已固定在表格中央位置，其余空格依次填DBCA。
13．DACEB
【分析】所给句子含义为：
A.At eleven在十一点。
B.You should go to bed early你应该早点睡。
C. Oh, it’s too late. Do you always go to bed so late 哦，那太晚了。你经常这么晚睡觉吗？
D. You look sleepy. When did you go to bed last night 你看起来很困。你昨天晚上什么时候睡的？
E. Sometimes I do. Sometimes I don’t.有时候是。有时候不是。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：一个人觉得另一个人的很困并询问他的睡觉时间。
【解析】1.首句提出事件原因后进行提问You look sleepy. When did you go to bed last night
2.根据提问回答昨晚睡觉时间At eleven。
3.听到睡觉时间询问作息规律Oh, it’s too late. Do you always go to bed so late
4.对其进行回答Sometimes I do. Sometimes I don’t。
5.提出建议You should go to bed early。
故答案为DACEB。
14．4 2 5 1 3
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
1. 你是对的。我打算待在家里好好休息。
2. 对不起，我不能和你一起去。我感冒了。
3. 我想你很快就会好起来的。
4. 今天下午你愿意和我一起去自然公园吗？
5. 听到这个消息我很难过。你应该去看医生，喝热水。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论身体情况。
【解析】邀请一起去自然公园，4. Would you like to go to the nature park this afternoon with me ；
说感冒了不能去，2. Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have a cold.；
建议看医生和喝热水，5. I’m sorry to hear that. You should see the doctor and drink hot water.；
说打算待在家休息，1. You’re right. I’m going to stay at home and have a good rest.；
说很快就会好起来，3. I think you will be better soon.；
故答案为42513。
15．C B D E A
【解析】 1. Your father is ill.你的爸爸生病了。　　　　　
2. What’s wrong 怎么了？　　　　　
3. He should see a doctor this morning.他应该今天早上看医生。　　　　　
4. OK. Let’s go to the hospital.好的，让我们去医院。　　　　　
5. Sarah, Sam, come here, please.萨拉，萨姆，请来这里。
由对话可知谈论爸爸生病要求看医生。
1.首句是Sarah, Sam, come here, please.萨拉，萨姆，请来这里。故答案为A。
2.询问情况，What’s wrong 怎么了？故答案为B。
3.回答，Your father is ill.你的爸爸生病了。故答案为C。
4.建议，He should see a doctor this morning.他应该今天早上看医生。故答案为D。
5.最后，OK. Let’s go to the hospital.好的，让我们去医院。故答案为E。
故答案为CBDEA。　　
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