资源简介

【核心素养】七年级英语下册人教版（2024）阅读提升训练
Unit 5 Here and Now
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
容易篇：Level 1 基础入门【5篇】
基础篇：Level 2 巩固强化【5篇】
提升篇：Level 3 拓展培优【5篇】
容易篇：Level 1 基础入门
一、阅读理解
May 16, Sunny
On Sunday morning, I go to a new park. I find the park has four different areas. What are they
The first one is the water area. In this area, I first see some people going boating with their families or friends. And some people see fish swimming. It looks like all people are happy.
The next one is the relaxing area. I see a family walking their dogs there. On the grass, people are talking with friends and children are playing. Also, a group of people are playing the guitar and singing together.
In the sports area, a group of boys are playing football. Some people are taking a walk, and other people are running.
The last one is the cultural (文化的) area. There are usually art shows for people to learn about culture.
1．What does the underlined word “areas” mean in Paragraph 1
A．活动 B．规则 C．区域 D．比赛
2．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．People like going hiking. B．People are happy.
C．People like swimming. D．The first area is dry.
3．What are the group of boys doing in the sports area
A．Playing football. B．Going boating.
C．Walking their dogs. D．Swimming.
4．In which area can we see people “playing the guitar”
A．In the water area. B．In the sports area.
C．In the cultural area. D．In the relaxing area.
5．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A magazine. B．A notebook. C．A diary. D．A storybook.
It’s 3 o’clock in the afternoon. Let’s take a walk around our small town and see what everyone is doing.
At the bus stop, a bus driver is cleaning his bus. Some passengers are waiting for the next bus to the city center. Near the bus stop, a street artist is drawing a picture of the old building. Many people are standing around him and watching.
In the flower shop, the shopkeeper is arranging fresh roses. A young girl is buying a bunch of lilies for her mom. In the bookstore, a few students are reading new storybooks. The shop assistant is helping a man find a history book.
By the river, some children are flying kites. Their parents are sitting on the bench and talking. A fisherman is sitting by the river, but he isn’t fishing—he’s listening to music.
Life in our town is quiet but full of fun!
6．What time is it now
A．2:00 pm. B．3:00 pm. C．4:00 pm. D．5:00 pm.
7．What is the street artist doing
A．Cleaning the bus. B．Drawing a building. C．Buying lilies. D．Reading a book.
8．Who is buying flowers in the flower shop
A．A young girl. B．The shopkeeper. C．A man. D．A student.
9．What are the children doing by the river
A．Fishing. B．Talking. C．Flying kites. D．Listening to music.
10．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Passengers are waiting for the bus.
B．Students are reading in the bookstore.
C．The fisherman is fishing by the river.
D．Parents are sitting on the bench.
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. School finishes and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang’s house. Grandma Liang is 70 years old and she has no sons or daughters, so the children often go to help her do some things.
Now the children are at Grandma Liang’s home. Grandma Liang is very happy to see them. She thinks these children are very nice. Look! Lily is talking with Grandma Liang in the living room. She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely because she doesn’t have anyone to talk to. Betty is cleaning the windows. Grandma Liang is too old and she can’t do it by herself. Jane is washing clothes outside the room. Where is Ann Oh, she is in the kitchen. She is making dinner for Grandma Liang. She knows that Grandma Liang’s favourite food is the tomato. What is Jim doing He is in the kitchen too. He is helping Ann. What good children they are!
11．The school finishes at ________.
A．four o’clock B．half past four C．five o’clock
12．What does the underlined word “lonely” mean in Chinese
A．兴奋的 B．失望的 C．孤独的
13．Why doesn’t Grandma Liang clean the windows
A．Because she is too old.
B．Because she is kind of lazy.
C．Because her children help clean the windows.
14．Ann is ________.
A．making dinner B．talking with Grandma Liang C．washing clothes
Thank you for watching CCTV’s Around China. I’m a reporter from CCTV. Now, it’s 2 p.m. We’re in Sanya.
The beach here is really beautiful and clean. It’s rainy these days. But today the weather is sunny. And it is hot. There are lots of people here on vacation. Look！Some people are taking photos. Some are swimming in the sea, and others are lying on the beach. Look at these teenagers. They are playing beach soccer. They only wear sports shorts and sunglasses. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). They are really cool.
There is a beautiful park with lots of trees near the beach. People like to go to the park for a walk after swimming in the sea. Listen！A man is singing a song with his three children. Some boys are playing the game of hide and seek (捉迷藏). Some girls are playing yo -yo in the park. Two women are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a bench (长椅) in the park. Some old men are sitting on it and playing Chinese chess. And there are a lot of birds singing in the trees.
This is a really beautiful and interesting place. ________ I like here so much that I really don’t want to leave.
15．How’s the weather today
A．It’s cold and sunny. B．It’s rainy.
C．It’s sunny and hot. D．It’s windy and hot.
16．What can’t we see people doing on the beach
A．Taking photos.
B．Swimming in the sea.
C．Lying on the beach.
D．Playing yo yo.
17．Which of the following sentences can be put in the “________”
A．Everyone is having a great time here.
B．I don’t like the park or the beach.
C．Is it cloudy here
D．Do you like playing beach soccer
Four students share their life on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing
I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mum made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun.
Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
18．What is Mike doing now
A．He’s playing soccer outside.B．He’s watching TV at home. C．He’s drinking orange juice.
19．Who can skate well
A．Kate. B．Lisa. C．Kate’s mum.
20．Why does Judy say “It’s so boring”
A．Because it’s rainy outside.
B．Because her parents are not at home.
C．Because she has to do her homework.
21．Where can we find Eric at 3:00 p.m.
A．In a hospital. B．In a cinema. C．At school.
22．What can we know from the material (材料)
A．Judy is playing in the rain.
B．Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon.
C．Eric can finish cleaning the house soon.
基础篇：Level 2 巩固强化【5篇】
Today is Jim’s thirteenth birthday. Many friends come to his birthday party. They sing songs, play games and share the birthday cake in the afternoon. In the evening, Jim watches TV with his parents in the living room. Two hours later, his mother says, “It’s time to go to bed. It’s 9:00 now.”
“But why don’t you go to bed ” Jim asks. “We are adults (成年人). Adults go to bed late,” says his mother.
Jim doesn’t want to go to bed. He asks his mother to give him a cake. It is too late, so his mother doesn’t want him to eat it. She says, “The cakes all go to bed.”
“But not all of them, Mum,” Jim says. “The small cakes go to bed, but their parents don’t go to sleep. They are awake. They are adults and they can go to bed late. Am I right ”
Jim’s mother can’t say a word. Finally, she gives Jim a piece of cake. She learns a lot from this: if we want others to do something, we should do it first.
23．What does the underlined word “awake” mean
A．In bed. B．Not sleeping. C．Tired. D．Angry.
24．Jim’s mother doesn’t want him to eat a cake because ________.
A．it is not healthy B．the cakes all go to bed
C．it is too late D．the cake isn’t delicious
25．What do you think of Jim
A．He is kind. B．He is friendly. C．He is clever. D．He is polite.
26．What can we learn from this text
A．We can learn how to have a birthday party.
B．We can learn how to make cakes.
C．We can learn when to go to bed.
D．If we want others to do something, we should do it first.
I’m Jack. I like cooking with my mom on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all my homework, I go to the supermarket with my mom.
There are different kinds of food in the supermarket. My mom likes fruit. She buys some bananas, apples and pears. She wants to make salad. All her fruit is 80 yuan. I buy two boxes of milk, ten eggs and some flour (面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make I also want to buy hamburgers, but my mother says they are not healthy. So I don’t buy them.
When we leave the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return her 10 yuan and tell her why. She says thanks to me and says I’m a good boy. Then I go home with my mom happily.
27．What can Jack do
A．He can grow vegetables. B．He can cook some special dishes.
C．He can ride a bike. D．He can play badminton.
28．Why doesn’t Jack buy hamburgers at last
A．Because he doesn’t like hamburgers. B．Because they are not delicious.
C．Because his father doesn’t like hamburgers. D．Because his mother says they are not healthy.
29．The underlined word “return” means “________” in Paragraph 3.
A．提醒 B．删除 C．归还 D．旅行
30．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Ways to Make Some Dishes B．Shopping with Mom
C．Making Salad with Mom D．Different Kinds of Food in the Supermarket
Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy.
Being healthy is important. Jack’s family plays sport for one hour every day. Jack likes playing basketball, so he joins the school basketball club. His parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time.
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”.
Jack says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time.
31．What kind of sport does Jack like
A．Tennis. B．Running. C．Basketball. D．Swimming.
32．What does Jack usually do after dinner
A．He usually talks with his parents. B．He usually plays computer games.
C．He usually watches TV on the sofa. D．He usually takes a walk with his parents.
33．When does Jack say “I love you” to his parents
A．In the afternoon and evening. B．After eating breakfast and lunch.
C．Before going to school and going to bed. D．Before getting up and doing homework.
34．What can we know from the last paragraph
A．Jack’s family is full of love. B．Jack has lots of good friends.
C．Jack can’t watch TV in the afternoon. D．Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day.
35．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Exercise and being healthy. B．Some rules in a happy family.
C．How to talk with your parents. D．Showing love and thanks often.
Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it.
On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum Mrs Black tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.”
After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths book is I can’t find it anywhere.”
Mrs Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!”
“Where ” asks Tina.
“Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!”
Tina goes to Tony quickly and takes her book out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules ”
Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.
36．It is ________.
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Friday
37．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
A．The newspaper. B．Tina’s family rule. C．The maths book.
38．How long does it take Mrs Black to find Tina’s maths book
A．Twenty minutes. B．Fifteen minutes. C．Five minutes.
39．What can we infer from the text
A．Tony is the name of Tina’s brother.
B．Tina will learn to put away things.
C．Tina is a teacher in a school.
A few young people are talking about something on the phone.
Mike: Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball almost every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no!
Sue: Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health. I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only once a week. I am busy on school days.
Tony: Yes, we students are always busy with our studies. But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother. It’s really fun. I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day. So my parents are kind of unhappy sometimes.
Mary: All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sunday they may let me go out with my friends when I finish my homework.
40．What does Sue often do on the weekend
A．Play basketball. B．Use the Internet.
C．Go to the movies. D．Help with housework.
41．Who usually goes shopping on Friday evening
A．Tony. B．Mike. C．Sue. D．Mary.
42．Mary can go to the movies ________.
A．every day B．once a week C．twice a week D．on school days
43．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Mike often eats junk food B．Sue never uses the Internet
C．Tony often watches TV D．Mary can go out with her friends at any time
提升篇：Level 3 拓展培优【5篇】
Hello, my name is Li Li. Do you have many family rules There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them.
On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning, and then I take a bus to school. I have to get home quickly after school. I can’t play with my classmates on my way home. After I get home, I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on school nights. I have to go to bed before half past nine. On weekends, I can watch TV until (直到) 10 o’clock. But I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. My parents are strict (严格) with me and they make the rules to help me to develop (养成) good habits. They love me. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a beautiful future. I love my parents and I think these rules are good for me.
44．When does Li Li get up in the morning on school days
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. D．At 8:00.
45．Li Li needs to ________ first after she gets home.
A．clean her room B．wash her clothes
C．do her homework D．watch TV
46．What do Li Li’s parents do with her every day
A．Watch TV. B．Play sports. C．Hang out. D．Play games.
47．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Li Li doesn’t like sports.
B．Li Li goes to school by bike every day.
C．Li Li has to go to bed before 10:30 p.m.
D．Li Li’s parents want Li Li to develop good habits.
48．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．My School Rules B．My Family Rules
C．My Favorite Sport D．My Good Friend
Jack loves to read a book every night. His books are here and there. He cannot even find his chair. He cannot see which clothes to wear.
“That’s enough!” his mother says. “Clean up these books and get to bed!”
“Clean them up But how Right now What should I do How do I move (移动) them all from here ”
“Wait! What is this Hmm... How to Make a Library! I can organize (整理) by the writer’s name. That sounds like a really cool game! Organize them like the alphabet. Or I can organize by the title too. ★ I’m sure I can do it.”
“All A titles, I’ll put here. This is great! Now. I see! Next will come for B．This is really fun!”
Following these rules, Jack organizes his books one by one. He sorts (分类) them all from A to Z. He organizes them happily. His mother is also happy.
“Books are great,” says Jack with a smile. “They help me make a library!”
49．What does Jack’s mother ask him to do at first
A．To wear his clothes. B．To clean up the books.
C．To read more books. D．To make a library.
50．According to Paragraph 3, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．Jack is too busy every day B．Jack doesn’t have time at that moment
C．Jack wants his mum to clean up his books D．Jack doesn’t know how to organize his books
51．Which of the following can we put in “ ★ ”
A．That’s hard! B．That’s boring! C．That’s easy! D．That’s busy!
52．Why is Jack’s mother happy at last
A．Because Jack loves reading. B．Because she cleans up Jack’s books.
C．Because Jack finds his favourite book. D．Because Jack organizes his books very well.
53．What’s the best title for the story
A．Mother and Son B．Follow the Rules
C．An Untidy Room D．Make a Library
Wang Jun lives in Beijing, China. It’s 7:00 a.m. there. He is eating breakfast with his parents after he washes his face and brushes his teeth. They are talking about today’s school plans. Emily lives in London, the UK. It’s 11: 00 p.m. there. She is brushing her teeth and getting ready for bed. Carlos lives in Mexico City, Mexico. It’s 5:00 p.m. He is playing soccer with his friends at the park. Ava lives in Sydney, Australia. It’s 9:00 a.m. and she is already having an online class in her bedroom. Her classmates are also on the screen.
54．What is Wang Jun doing at 7:00 a.m. in Beijing
A．Playing soccer. B．Brushing his teeth.
C．Eating breakfast. D．Sleeping.
55．Which of the following is correct
A．Ava is brushing her teeth in the morning. B．Carlos is playing soccer in the afternoon.
C．Emily is eating dinner with her parents. D．Wang Jun is going to bed at night.
56．What can we learn from this passage
A．People do the same things at the same time. B．Online classes are only in the morning.
C．Time zones affect our daily activities. D．Everyone sleeps at 11:00 p.m.
David lives alone with his mother. He hasn’t got a father. He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters. And he hasn’t got a pet. He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one. She says they can’t have a cat because they haven’t got a garden. David thinks his mother simply doesn’t want a cat. A boy in his class lives in a flat and he has a cat. And David knows that pirates (海盗) have cats, and they haven’t got gardens!
But in a way he doesn’t mind. He doesn’t feel lonely (孤独) . His head is full of explorers, gangsters (歹徒), astronauts (宇航员), cowboys, native Americans (印第安人) and secret agents.
“Eat your breakfast quickly, love,” says his mum.
She is making his lunch. She works at the hospital and she is wearing her nurse’s uniform. She starts work in half an hour and she is in a hurry. “OK,” David replies, starting to eat his cereal. His mother looks quite serious. He knows she worries about him a lot.
“Sorry, I’m late, Mum.”
“That’s all right,” she says, and smiles.
“Now don’t forget your sandwiches,” she says.
“Don’t worry.”
But ten minutes later, when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table. And then David misses the bus.
He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one. When it arrives, he gets on and goes up the stairs to sit on the top floor. He sees that he is the only person on the bus wearing a blue sweatshirt and grey trousers— the uniform of Westbound High School. He’s very late.
David likes looking out of the window at the cars, the people, the shops and houses. He soon sees two boys. They aren’t wearing school uniforms. A boy with red hair is riding a bicycle, and the other one is running beside him. They are laughing.
“That’s odd,” thinks David. “They aren’t going towards a school. Maybe they have a day off... Lucky them!”
(From David and the Great Detective)
57．How many family members are there in David’s family now
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
58．Why doesn’t David keep a cat as a pet at home
A．Because he doesn’t like cats. B．Because his sister doesn’t like cats.
C．Because he likes dogs. D．Because they haven’t got a garden.
59．How does David stop himself from being lonely
A．He keeps a cat in the garden. B．He thinks too much about many other activities.
C．He does lots of sports with his friends. D．He reads books and studies hard.
60．Why does David have to wait another 15 minutes for the next bus
A．The last bus goes a little earlier than usual.
B．Because he leaves home late and misses the bus.
C．He has to wait for his mother to get his lunch ready
D．The next bus has empty seats for his mother and him.
①Hi, I’m Kate. I love my students. I often tell them funny stories. It’s Sunday today. I don’t have any classes. I’m taking a bus to the zoo.
②My job is a little dangerous, but I love it very much. I have to go to work every day. Now I have no time to talk to you. I’m running after two thieves.
③I’m 22 years old. Sunday is my busiest day in a week. There are many people eating and drinking. I’m busy coming and going to offer them food and drinks.
④My job is a little boring. I want to be an actor. I’m singing a beautiful song. All the people are shouting at me. How happy I am! Bang, bang, bang! I wake up only to find some women knocking (敲) at the window of my car. They are going to the shopping mall. Oh, my God! I’m too tired.
61．What is the teacher doing
A．She is telling funny stories to her students.
B．She is giving the students an English class.
C．She is calling her best friend.
D．She is taking a bus to see animals.
62．What is the policeman’s job like according to the passage
A．Dangerous and boring.
B．Busy and boring.
C．Dangerous and busy.
D．Busy and tiring.
63．What does the underlined word “offer” mean
A．Give. B．Buy. C．Sell. D．Make.
64．What is the driver doing
A．Singing a beautiful song.
B．Shouting at the singer.
C．Knocking at the window.
D．Sleeping in a car.
65．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The last person works in a shopping mall.
B．Kate doesn’t go to work on Sunday.
C．Kate doesn’t want to take a bus to the zoo.
D．The last person is a popular singer.
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C
本文是一篇日记，作者描述了周日早上参观的一个新公园的四个区域：水区、休闲区、运动区和文化区。
1．词句猜测题。根据第一段“the park has four different areas”及后文对四个区域的描述可知，“areas”意为“区域”。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“It looks like all people are happy.”可知，在水区，人们看起来都很开心。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第四段“a group of boys are playing football”可知，一群男孩在运动区踢足球。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据第三段“a group of people are playing the guitar and singing together”可知，人们在休闲区弹吉他。故选D。
5．推理判断题。本文以第一人称日记形式记录了作者周日上午去公园的所见所闻，因此最可能来自日记。故选C。
6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C
本文描写了下午三点小镇上不同地点人们正在进行的各种活动，展现了安静而有趣的生活场景。
6．细节理解题。根据“It’s 3 o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，现在时间是下午三点。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Near the bus stop, a street artist is drawing a picture of the old building.”可知，这位街头艺术家正在画一幅老建筑的图片。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“A young girl is buying a bunch of lilies for her mom.”可知，在花店买花的是一个小女孩。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“By the river, some children are flying kites.”可知，河边的孩子们正在放风筝。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“A fisherman is sitting by the river, but he isn’t fishing—he’s listening to music.”可知，这位渔夫没有钓鱼，而是在听音乐，因此选项C表述错误。故选C。
11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了下午放学后，三班的学生们去梁奶奶家帮忙做家务、陪伴老人的暖心故事。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. School finishes and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang’s house.”可知，学校五点放学。故选C。
12．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely because she doesn’t have anyone to talk to.”可知，她知道梁奶奶总是感到孤独，因为没有人可以和她说话；可推测“lonely”意为“孤独的”。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Betty is cleaning the windows. Grandma Liang is too old and she can’t do it by herself.”可知，梁奶奶不擦窗户是因为年纪太大。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Where is Ann Oh, she is in the kitchen. She is making dinner for Grandma Liang.”可知，安正在做晚饭。故选A。
15．C 16．D 17．A
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了央视记者在三亚的现场报道，描述了三亚晴朗炎热的天气以及海滩和公园中人们休闲娱乐的热闹场景。
15．细节理解题。根据“But today the weather is sunny. And it is hot.”可知，今天天气晴朗且炎热。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Some girls are playing yo yo in the park.”可知，玩悠悠球是在公园里，不是在海滩上。故选D。
17．推理判断题。前文描述了人们在海滩和公园各种开心玩乐的场景，后文表达自己非常喜欢这个地方不想离开，“Everyone is having a great time here.”（这里每个人都玩得很开心）符合语境。故选A。
18．B 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．C
本文是四名学生在互联网上分享他们的生活情况。
18．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice.”可知，Mike在家看电视，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum ”可知，Kate的妹妹Lisa很擅长滑冰，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in.”可知，Judy很无聊是因为她的父母不在家。故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据“He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p. m.”可知，下午三点，Eric应该在电影院，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes.”可知，Eric很快就能把房子打扫完。故选C。
23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D
本文是一篇充满生活情趣的记叙文。文章通过吉姆生日当晚与母亲关于“睡觉”和“吃蛋糕”的对话，生动地展现了一个机智少年的形象，同时也传达了一个关于言行一致的教育意义。
23．根据文章第四段中吉姆说的话：“The small cakes go to bed, but their parents don’t go to sleep. They are awake.”可知，“awake”在这里的意思是“不睡觉的”，与“not sleeping”同义。
24．根据文章第三段：“It is too late, so his mother doesn’t want him to eat it.”可知，妈妈不想让他吃蛋糕的原因是时间太晚了。
25．当妈妈用“蛋糕都去睡觉了”作为借口时，吉姆巧妙地用妈妈自己的逻辑（“成年人睡得晚”）来反驳，说“小蛋糕的父母（大蛋糕）是醒着的，因为它们是成年人”，从而成功地让妈妈无言以对，并得到了蛋糕。这体现了吉姆的聪明（clever）。
26．文章最后一句点明了主旨：“She learns a lot from this: if we want others to do something, we should do it first.”这正是我们从这个故事中学到的道理。
27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B
本文讲述了杰克周末和妈妈一起去超市购物的经历，包括购买的物品、拒绝购买汉堡的原因以及杰克主动退还多余钱的诚实行为。
27．原文第一段提到“I can cook some special dishes.”，说明杰克会做一些特别的菜。
28．原文第二段提到“I also want to buy hamburgers, but my mother says they are not healthy. So I don’t buy them.”，说明是妈妈说汉堡不健康，所以没有购买。
29．原文第三段提到“give the salesgirl 150 yuan… gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return her 10 yuan”，结合第三段上下文语境，杰克付了150元，收银员多找了10元，因此杰克把多找的10元还给收银员，由此可推知划线单词“return”的意思是“归还”。
30．全文围绕杰克与妈妈去超市的整个购物过程展开，核心是一次和妈妈的购物经历。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杰克家庭中的几条家规，包括保持健康、晚间家庭交流时间以及常说“我爱你”和“谢谢”，展现了一个幸福家庭的日常生活方式。
31．根据第二段中“Jack likes playing basketball, so he joins the school basketball club.”可知，杰克喜欢的运动是篮球。
32．根据第三段中“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends.”可知，晚饭后杰克通常和父母聊天。
33．根据第四段中“Jack says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，杰克在上学前和睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”。
34．最后一段提到杰克和父母互相说“我爱你”，当杰克帮助妈妈时妈妈会说“谢谢”，并且“They show their love and thanks all the time.”这说明杰克的家庭充满爱。
35．通读全文可知，文章第一句点明主题“There are some rules in his family.”，随后分别介绍了保持健康、晚间家庭时间、常说“我爱你”和“谢谢”这三条家规。因此文章主要讲的是一个幸福家庭中的几条家规。
36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tina不喜欢遵守家里保持房间整洁的规则，在周日下午看完电视后找不到数学书，最后在狗嘴里找到，妈妈借此让她明白遵守规则和整理物品的重要性。
36．文章第二段提到“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”，明确表明是周日下午。
37．文章第三段中Tina说“Mum, do you know where my maths book is I can’t find it anywhere.”，这里说找不到东西，结合前文可知是在找数学书，所以“it”指代的是数学书。
38．文章第四段提到“After about five minutes, Mrs Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”，说明Mrs Black花了大约五分钟找到Tina的数学书。
39．文章最后一段提到“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”，表明Tina意识到整理物品很重要，由此可推断出Tina将会学会整理物品。
40．D 41．A 42．B 43．C
本文主要记录了Mike、Sue、Tony和Mary四个年轻人关于日常生活习惯、爱好以及父母对他们要求的交流，反映了青少年在学业与休闲之间的平衡。
40．根据Sue的话语定位：“…On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax.”，引用部分直接说明她在周末经常帮家里做家务。
41．根据Tony的话语定位：“But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother.”，引用部分明确指出在周五晚上去购物的人是Tony。
42．根据Mary的话语定位：“But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday.”，文中提到她每个周六去影院，即每周去一次。
43．根据Tony的话语定位：“I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day.”，引用部分说明Tony几乎每天都看电视，符合“often（经常）”的描述。
44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．B
本文主要介绍了李丽家里的规则，包括上学日和周末的不同安排，以及父母制定规则的目的。
44．第二段明确指出：“On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning”，说明上学日早上6点起床。
45．第二段明确指出：“After I get home, I must do my homework first”，说明回家后先做作业。
46．第二段明确指出：“They play sports with me every day”，说明父母每天和她一起做运动。
47．第二段明确指出：“My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop good habits”，说明父母想让她养成好习惯。
48．文章主要围绕李丽家的家规展开，介绍了家规的具体内容以及父母制定家规的目的等，所以“My Family Rules”最适合做标题。
49．B 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．D
本文讲述了杰克因书籍杂乱被母亲要求整理，最终通过制作图书馆将书籍分类整理好的故事，展现了杰克从不知所措到快乐完成任务的过程。
49．根据第二段“...his mother says. ‘Clean up these books and get to bed!’”可知，杰克的母亲首先要求他整理书籍并上床睡觉。
50．第三段杰克连续提出多个问题：“But how Right now What should I do How do I move them all from here ”，表现出他对如何整理书籍不知所措、不知道该如何分类。
51．空格前杰克想到可以按作者名、按字母表、按标题整理，空格后他说“I’m sure I can do it.”，说明他觉得整理这件事很简单，“That’s easy!”符合语境。
52．根据第六段“Following these rules, Jack organizes his books one by one... He organizes them happily. His mother is also happy.”可知，杰克的母亲高兴是因为杰克把书整理得非常好。
53．文章核心是杰克通过整理书籍、制作图书馆来解决杂乱问题，且结尾提到“They help me make a library!”，因此“Make a Library”最能概括全文主旨。
54．C 55．B 56．C
本文介绍了身处不同国家、不同时区的王俊、艾米丽、卡洛斯和艾娃在同一时刻各自进行的不同日常活动。
54．文章指出：“It’s 7:00 a.m. there. He is eating breakfast with his parents…”，说明王俊早上七点正在吃早饭。
55．文章指出：“It’s 5:00 p.m. He is playing soccer with his friends at the park.”，说明卡洛斯下午五点正在公园踢足球。
56．文中几人所在城市时间不同，所做的事情也不同，说明时区影响人们的日常活动。
57．A 58．D 59．B 60．B
本文讲述了David和母亲独自生活，因家里没有花园不能养猫，以及他上学途中错过公交的经历。
57．对应第一段，文中提到“David lives alone with his mother.”，可知David家里有他和母亲两个人。
58．对应第一段，文中提到“He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one. She says they can’t have a cat because they haven’t got a garden.”，可知 David 不能养猫是因为他们没有花园。
59．对应第二段，文中提到“But in a way he doesn’t mind. He doesn’t feel lonely. His head is full of explorers, gangsters, astronauts, cowboys, native Americans and secret agents.”，可知David通过脑子里想很多不同的人和事来让自己不感到孤独。
60．对应第九段，文中提到“But ten minutes later, when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table. And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one.”，可知David出门晚，错过了公交，因此不得不再等15分钟。
61．D 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B
本文是四段不同人物的自述，分别介绍了自己的职业、周日正在做的事情以及内心感受，涉及教师、警察、服务员和一位做梦的司机。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m taking a bus to the zoo.”可知，Kate老师正在乘公交车去动物园。故选D。
62．推理判断题。根据第二段“My job is a little dangerous”和“I have no time to talk to you. I’m running after two thieves.”可知，警察的工作既危险又忙碌。故选C。
63．词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are many people eating and drinking. I’m busy coming and going to offer them food and drinks.”可知，服务员在餐厅里穿梭，为客人“提供”食物和饮料，由此可推知, offer意为“提供”。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I wake up only to find some women knocking(敲) at the window of my car. They are going to the shopping mall. Oh, my God！I’m too tired. ”可推知, 第四个人在车里睡觉。故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s Sunday today. I don’t have any classes.”可知，Kate周日没有课，不用上班。选项B与此相符。故选B。(共4张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
【核心素养】阅读提升训练
Unit5 Here and Now快速答案
一、快速核对
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A D C B B A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A A C D A B B B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B C C D B D C B
一、快速核对
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C A B A C C B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B C A C B D B B D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C D D C B C A D B B
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 D C A D B
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