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(共4张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
【核心素养】阅读提升训练
Unit4 Eat Well 快速答案
一、快速核对
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B D A A B C B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B D C A D B C B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A C D B B A C B C
一、快速核对
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B D A D A C B C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C C D D A C C C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B D C B D A D B A
题号 61
答案 B
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深圳市二一教育股份有限公司【核心素养】七年级英语下册人教版（2024）阅读提升训练
Unit 4 Eat Well
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
容易篇：Level 1 基础入门【5篇】
基础篇：Level 2 巩固强化【5篇】
提升篇：Level 3 拓展培优【5篇】
容易篇：Level 1 基础入门
一、阅读理解
We can see lots of different kinds of food with different colors on our dining tables. Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables, because they are healthy for us. It’s also good for us to have food in other colors. For example, we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges. Most people like to eat red food.
But what about blue food A food company (公司) has a test. The workers put the color blue in its candies. Children like the color blue very much, so would they like the blue candies The test finds that children don’t like them at all. They still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange candies.
How many kinds of blue fruits or vegetables do you know You can see a little blue food in your life. People may think blue is not a food color and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the blue food. People find many blue plants are poisonous, and animals are afraid to eat them. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes and other food.
1．How many kinds of colored food does the writer mention in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
2．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Different food colors. B．A test on blue candies.
C．An old but great food company. D．Children’s favourite candies.
3．What does the underlined word “poisonous” mean in Chinese
A．tasty B．soft C．bad-looking D．dangerous
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People don’t like to eat blue food.
B．Having blue food can help us to relax.
C．Children like blue candies very much.
D．People often use blue fruit to make drinks.
Healthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be healthy
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly (规律地). It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
5．We should eat ________ food.
A．enough B．too much C．too little D．dirty
6．________ can give us energy.
A．Meat and fish B．Rice and bread C．Eggs and milk D．Fruit and vegetables
7．In short, we should ________.
A．only eat enough food B．only eat healthy food
C．eat enough healthy food and eat regularly D．eat nothing
Join our Chinese Cooking Club! Learn to make tasty Chinese dishes like dumplings and noodles. It’s super fun and easy! Every term, we try new food together.
This term, let’s make Chinese spring (春天) food! Enjoy making and eating delicious Spring Pancakes (饼), Lv Da Gun and Qing Tuan. Join us and find the taste of spring!
Spring Pancakes● At 3:00 p.m. on February 4th, the Beginning of Spring ● In Room 203 ● You need to bring some spring vegetables and meat. ● They are the food for the start of spring. Do you want to get a bite (咬一口)
Lv Da Gun● At 3:30 p.m. on March 20th, the day of Chun Fen ● In the Students’ Activity Center ● Please bring some sugar (糖), red beans (豆) and sticky rice (糯米). ● Come and make a sweet snack for your spring trip!
Qing Tuan● At 2:30 p.m. on April 7th, Tomb-Sweeping Day ● In the Students’ Meeting Room ● You have to bring some wormwood (艾草), sugar and sticky rice. ● When we make and taste them, we can think of green colors of spring and the sweet things in life!
8．This term, what does Chinese Cooking Club make
A．Dumplings and noodles. B．Chinese spring food.
C．Hamburgers and salad. D．Ice-cream and cakes.
9．Where does the club make Qing Tuan
A．In the Students’ Meeting Room. B．In the Students’ Activity Center.
C．In Room 203. D．In the teachers’ office.
10．According to the passage, which of the following does NOT taste sweet
A．Lv Da Gun. B．Qing Tuan. C．The Spring Pancake. D．Sugar.
I’m Peter and I’m twelve years old. I have two good friends. They are Lucy and Tony. They are both one year older (年长的) than me. Lucy is so healthy, but Tony is a little fat. Let’s look at their eating habits together.
PeopleMeal Lucy Tony
Breakfast Milk, an egg and bread No breakfast
Lunch Rice and vegetables A hamburger and cola
Dinner Fruit salad Rice and chicken
Likes Milk, bananas and tomatoes Ice cream, bananas and chicken
Dislikes Carrots and hamburgers All the vegetables
11．How old is Lucy
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
12．Lucy doesn’t have ________ for breakfast.
A．milk B．a hamburger C．an egg D．bread
13．About Tony, we know that he ________.
A．has good eating habits B．likes eating vegetables
C．doesn’t like ice cream D．doesn’t have breakfast
People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea. There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because it is good for them. It makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.
People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in Korea, too. Vietnamese like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.
People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.
Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar (糖) in it.
Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow (种) tea.
14．How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提及) in the first paragraph
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
15．In China some people drink tea because it makes them ________.
A．healthy B．young C．smart D．warm
16．People like to drink coffee before tea in ________.
A．Japan B．Korea C．China D．Vietnam
17．In England, people like to drink tea with ________ in it.
A．sugar B．milk C．juice D．ice
18．Most tea comes from ________.
A．Japan B．Korea C．China D．Indonesia
基础篇：Level 2 巩固强化【5篇】
①Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day If you do, you’re doing the right thing for your health! But it’s also important to eat different kinds of fruit and vegetables. Science shows that eating food of different colours is a great way to get enough nutrients (营养物). It’s called “eating the rainbow (彩虹)”。
②Why are the colours important That’s because they have something special called phytochemicals (植物化学物质). The phytochemicals not only give fruit and vegetables their colours, but also have different goodness. For example, the phytochemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and make them good for our joints (关节).
③The most important colour groups are yellow, white/ brown, red, orange, purple/ blue, and green. Each of them is useful, so we should eat at least one or two fruit or vegetables from each colour group every day.
④________ For breakfast, you could have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and blueberries. That’s red, yellow, and purple/ blue. For lunch, you could have a salad with lettuce (生菜), carrots, purple cabbage, corn, and red peppers. That’s green, orange, purple/ blue, yellow, and red. Then for dinner, you could have cauliflower (花椰菜). It’s white/ brown. In this way, you can eat all the different colour groups in one day.
⑤In short, it’s easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet. Mother Nature (大自然) makes it easy for us!
19．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving a fact. B．By asking a question.
C．By telling a fun story. D．By giving examples.
20．What colour food is good for our joints according to paragraph 2
A．Red. B．Green. C．Orange. D．Blue.
21．Which of the following is the best for “________”
A．What colours are good for our health
B．But many people can’t make it in every meal.
C．What does a day of “eating the rainbow” look like
D．It is important to eat breakfast.
22．The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A．tell us a healthy way of eating B．show the nutrients in the rainbow
C．introduce different colours of foods D．show his love for food.
①Old wives’ tales are those “helpful” things that your grandparents say. But they are probably not true. They are things like, “If you watch TV a lot, you’ll get square eyes”, “If you eat carrots, you’ll see well in the dark”, or “If you eat cheese at night, you’ll have bad dreams”. But are they nonsense (荒谬的) or sometimes a little bit true Let’s find out more.
②Let’s start with a famous one, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. My grandma always says this. Well, everyone knows that fruit is healthy. But can one apple really make a difference in our daily lives A study says “yes”. It shows that if people over 50 eat an apple a day, they have smaller chances to have heart attacks (心脏病) than those who don’t.
③My uncle is a big believer that “fish is brain food”. He often eats it and he is a clever man, too. It looks like he might be right. Fish have a lot of omega-3 and omega-6 fats in their oil. Some scientists from Oxford studied 120 children, and they found the children who ate omega-3 and omega-6 did well in their schoolwork. If you eat fish oil, it will help to prevent (预防) heart problems, too. It seems that eating fish can bring us lots of benefit (益处).
④________ Can they really help us see well at night I eat carrots all my life, but I still walk into things when I get up at night. Unluckily, I can’t find anything to tell if this is right or wrong.
根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
23．According to the passage, which of the following is true about old wives’ tales
A．They are all helpful. B．They are always wrong.
C．Some may tell a little truth. D．They make kids have bad dreams.
24．The writer’s uncle may believe that ________.
A．omega-3 and omega-6 make us clever and fat B．fish oil isn’t good for health
C．eating fish helps us sleep better D．eating fish is a good idea
25．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．Why not go to a doctor B．Finally, what about carrots
C．Let’s eat more carrots. D．Carrots can’t help us see well.
26．What’s the structure of the passage (①-paragraph 1,②-paragraph 2, )
A． B． C． D．
27．The passage probably comes from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine.
A．health B．travel C．animal D．sports
How to keep fit Here are some useful ways to help you!Exercise every day
Exercise is always an important way to stay healthy. Now most people spend a long time sitting in front of computers to work. If you want to stay healthy, you need to start an active lifestyle (积极的生活方式). Even a 30-minute walk every day can be helpful.Diet (饮食) for health
Only doing exercise is not enough. Having a balanced diet is really important, too. Taking baby steps is much better than doing nothing. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.Enough sleep
Another important way is to have enough sleep. We know that going with no sleep for too long makes us feel awful, and getting a good night’s sleep can make us feel relaxed and active for tomorrow’s study or work.Move around more and sit less
Go for a long walk or go jogging with your parents and friends. Raining outside Walk or jog right now. No excuses!Be happy every day
Remember to enjoy each day. Health problems will arise if you keep being unhappy every day. Live for the moment and enjoy some of life’s simple happiness every day. Be happy and smile every day.
28．The writer gives us ________ tips according to the passage.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
29．To be healthy, what is also helpful besides (除了) doing exercise and a balanced diet
A．Buying new things. B．Being happy every day.
C．Going on a long trip. D．Doing maths exercises on the computer.
30．The underlined word “arise” means “________” in Chinese.
A．运送 B．发明 C．出现 D．消灭
31．The best title for the passage can be “________”.
A．What to do if you’re unhappy B．What to eat to keep fit
C．How to have a good sleep D．How to stay healthy
It’s a fine day. A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store. The apple says to the banana, “You look like the moon.”
The banana says, “Yes, you’re right. And I have the same colour as the moon.”
The apple says, “I’m red. In my family, some are green and some are yellow like you. There is a saying, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ There are many vitamins in my body. These vitamins are good for people’s bodies, so they love eating me.” “That’s right,” the banana says. “People like eating me because I’m delicious too.” “Yes. People can make juice with us,” says the apple. “Because it’s healthy for them to d…” “Of course. We are both fruits and we are both healthy food,”says the banana.
32．Where does the red apple meet the banana
A．In a supermarket. B．In a fruit store.
C．In a hospital. D．In a bookstore.
33．What is the proper word in the sentence “Because it’s healthy for them to d…”
A．Draw. B．Develop.
C．Dream. D．Drink.
34．What is the best title for the passage
A．An Apple and a Banana
B．The Colour of the Moon
C．How to Make Juice
D．An Interesting Store
Jack is 12 years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice cream. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables or fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Jack, you are too heavy. It's not healthy.” But Jack says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my favorite hamburgers and ice cream every day.”
Today is Sunday. Jack gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger for breakfast. Jack goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning. He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy in the clothes store. Why He finds a nice T- shirt. It’s a big size (尺码) T- shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him. When he gets home, Jack says to his parents, “I don’t want to be fat! And I want to be healthy.” His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to eat healthy food. Jack nods (点头).
35．What is Jack’s favorite food
A．Fish. B．Rice. C．Bread. D．Hamburgers.
36．What time does Jack get up
A．At 6:45. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:15. D．At 9:00.
37．Who goes to the clothes store with Jack
A．His friend. B．His father. C．His mother. D．His teacher.
38．What does the underlined word “suit” mean in English
A．care B．fit C．save D．hear
39．Why isn’t Jack happy
A．Because the T- shirt is too big.
B．Because the T- shirt is too old.
C．Because the T- shirt is too small for him.
D．Because his mother doesn’t buy the T- shirt for him.
提升篇：Level 3 拓展培优【5篇】
In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes. Now, let’s have a look.
Dongpo pork Gongbao chicken
What: pork When: every Friday evening Why: *It’s tender (嫩的) and sweet. *It’s a famous Hangzhou dish. What: chicken, peanuts (花生) When: often, at weekends Why: *It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet. *It’s easy to make. *It goes well with rice.
Mapo tofu Hot pot
What: tofu, pork When: often, at dinner Why: *It’s spicy and delicious. *It’s a famous Sichuan dish. *I love soft tofu. What: meat, vegetables... When: at weekends Why: *It’s fun to enjoy it. *It’s the best meal to bring the family together.
40．How often does Li Xiang’s family eat Dongpo pork
A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Twice a week. D．Once a week.
41．Both ________ and ________ like spicy food.
A．Ma Li; Lin Tao B．Ma Li; An Jing C．An Jing; Lin Tao D．An Jing; Li Xiang
42．Why does Lin Tao like hot pot
A．Because it’s a famous dish. B．Because it’s spicy and sweet.
C．Because it’s a fun family meal. D．Because it’s delicious and healthy.
43．What is the reading about
A．Some students’ favourite family rules. B．Some ways to cook nice Chinese food.
C．Some students’ favourite family dishes. D．Some places to enjoy famous Chinese food.
Probably you grew up with a stop-snacking mom. She often tells you that snacks are bad. They will make you fat. They will be bad for your teeth.
Well, Mom may be right about most things, but she isn’t right about all snacks. There is actually a healthy way to snack. In fact, snacking in the right way can keep you healthier! The right snacks can keep you from eating too much at dinner and keep you from getting fat.
The first rule about snacking is to make your own snacks. Don’t buy snacks in the shops. Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them.
The second rule about snacking is to eat things that take longer for your body to process (处理). Things like bread are processed quickly by your body. Have some cheese or yogurt to go along with some bread, and you’ll get an amazing snack.
The third rule about snacking is to remember water. When you want to eat sometimes, you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just be trying to tell you to drink some water.
44．Who is a stop-snacking mom
A．A mom who gives her children lots of snacks.
B．A mom who likes eating snacks a lot.
C．A mom who is good at making nice snacks.
D．A mom who thinks snacks are bad for her children.
45．Which of the following is the writer’s idea
A．Moms are always right about everything.
B．All the snacks will make you fat and unhealthy.
C．When you would like to eat something, you must be really hungry.
D．Most snacks in the shops have things that may make you fat.
46．What can be the best title for the text
A．Rules about snacking. B．Ways to make snacks.
C．Stop-snacking moms. D．Snacks in the shops.
47．In which part of a book may we find the text
A．People and nature. B．Families and friends.
C．Food and health. D．Sports and hobbies.
SandwichesEgg sandwich $4 Beef sandwich $6 Chicken sandwich $5 SaladsFruit salad $4 Vegetable salad $4 Chicken salad $5 No cash You can also pay by: ● Opening hours: * Monday-Thursday 11 a.m.-9 p.m. * Friday, Saturday & Sunday 11 a.m.-10 p.m. ● Want to order food Come to Mr Frank’s Restaurant at 225 West 4th Street; Call us at 678-453-4416; Or order food in Meituan.
HamburgersBeef hamburger $4 Chicken hamburger $5 Vegetable hamburger $4 DessertsIce cream $2 Chocolate $4 Fruit cake $5
DrinksFruit juice $2 Coffee $3
48．If Kate has 25 dollars, what can she buy for her family
A．Four beef sandwiches and two cups of coffee.
B．Three chicken hamburgers and three vegetable salads.
C．Four chicken sandwiches and two cups of fruit juice.
49．In which way CAN’T you order food
A．By going to the restaurant. B．By calling them. C．By using an exercise app.
50．When can you order some food
A．At 10:00 a.m. on Thursday. B．At 9:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesday.
51．In how many ways can you pay for your food
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
52．Where can we see the picture
A．In a fruit store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a school library.
Last Saturday my friend Tony called me and asked if I wanted to learn how people make tofu. I couldn’t think of any good reason not to be interested, so I said, “Yes”. The next day I met with him and other three nice people at a local tofu factory. I enjoyed the tour and I got a lot from the trip. The following is what I learned.
Tofu has a history of 2,000 years. Although the word “tofu” is from Japanese, the food may come from China. There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu and firm tofu. In some parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat.
Douhua is one kind of soft tofu. It is a popular breakfast food in China. Because it is very soft, people can’t eat it with chopsticks, but with a teaspoon. People often eat it as a dessert and often add spring onions and sauce to it. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water.
53．When did the writer meet with Tony
A．Last Monday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Saturday. D．Last Sunday.
54．How many people went to visit the tofu factory
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Only one.
55．According to the passage, where may tofu come from
A．Japan. B．China. C．Malaysia. D．Oakland.
56．What does the underlined word “firm” mean
A．Delicious. B．Sour. C．Cheap. D．Hard.
57．What is NOT true according to the passage
A．Douhua is one kind of firm tofu. B．Many people eat tofu as a dessert.
C．Some people use tofu as a kind of meat. D．People began to make tofu 2,000 years ago.
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy to remember ways for you.
Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.
Move more and sit less. Although (尽管) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities.
Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7-9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to keep you awake, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.
Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途).
58．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Food. B．Sports.
C．Friends. D．Health.
59．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2.
A．You must have meals at home every day.
B．Think about what goes into your mouth.
C．Your parents can make nice food for you.
D．Good eating habits will always keep you healthy.
60．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
61．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To show the problems of being heavy.
B．To tell us some ways to keep healthy.
C．To ask us to do more exercise in life.
D．To show how important it is to have enough sleep.
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同颜色食物的相关情况，提到绿色、红色、黄色、棕色、橙色、蓝色等不同颜色食物，还通过一家食品公司对蓝色糖果的测试说明人们对蓝色食物的看法，以及解释生活中蓝色食物少的原因。
1．第一段提到“Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables…we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges”以及“Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables”，第二段提到“blue food”，可知作者在文中提到了绿色、红色、黄色、棕色、橙色、蓝色六种颜色的食物。
2．第二段说明原因：“A food company (公司) has a test. The workers put the color blue in its candies. Children like the color blue very much, so would they like the blue candies The test finds that children don’t like them at all.”，主要围绕一家食品公司对蓝色糖果进行的测试展开，包括测试内容以及测试结果。
3．第三段解释“poisonous”含义：“People find many blue plants are poisonous, and animals are afraid to eat them.”，因为动物害怕吃蓝色植物，所以可推测蓝色植物是有危险的，“poisonous”意思是“危险的”，与“dangerous”意思相符。
4．最后一段提到：“People may think blue is not a food color and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the blue food. People find many blue plants are poisonous, and animals are afraid to eat them. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes and other food.”，说明人们认为蓝色不是食物的颜色，吃蓝色食物不安全健康，所以人们不喜欢吃蓝色食物。
5．A 6．B 7．C
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，以及我们应该吃什么、怎么吃才能保持健康，包括要有足够且干净的食物、保持饮食均衡、规律饮食等方面。
5．第一段指出“we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.”，这直接说明我们应该吃足够且干净的食物。
6．第二段提到“Rice and bread give us energy.”，明确表明大米和面包能给我们提供能量。
7．最后一段“In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.”说明简而言之，我们不仅应该吃足够且健康的食物，还应该规律饮食。
8．B 9．A 10．C
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中式烹饪俱乐部本学期制作“春日美食”的三次活动，包括春饼、驴打滚和青团的时间、地点、所需食材及文化含义。
8．通知明确指出：“This term, let’s make Chinese spring food!”，说明本学期制作中国春季食物。
9．“Qing Tuan”部分明确指出：“In the Students’ Meeting Room”，说明制作青团的地点是学生会议室。
10．结合全文，Lv Da Gun“驴打滚”需要糖和红豆，是甜食； Qing Tuan“青团”需要糖，是甜食； Spring Pancakes“春饼”所需材料是春蔬菜和肉，未提及糖，推测不甜。
11．C 12．B 13．D
本文主要介绍了彼得以及他的两个朋友露西和托尼的年龄和饮食习惯，包括他们三餐吃的食物、喜欢和不喜欢吃的食物等。
11．细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter and I’m twelve years old. I have two good friends. They are Lucy and Tony. They are both one year older (年长的) than me.”可知，彼得12岁，露西和托尼都比彼得大一岁，所以露西13岁。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据表格中Lucy对应的Breakfast一行的“Milk, an egg and bread”可知，露西早餐吃牛奶、一个鸡蛋和面包，不吃汉堡包。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据表格中Tony对应的Breakfast一行的“No breakfast”可知，托尼不吃早餐。故选D。
14．C 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．C
本文主要介绍了不同种类的茶以及世界各地人们喝茶的习惯和偏好。不同国家的人对茶的种类和饮用方式各有不同，且大多数茶来源于中国。
14．细节理解题。根据“There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea.”可知，第一段提及了红茶、绿茶、白茶和黄茶，共四种茶。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Some people drink it because it is good for them. It makes them healthy.”可知，在中国，有些人喝茶是因为茶能让他们保持健康。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“Vietnamese like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.”可知，越南人喜欢先喝咖啡再喝茶。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.”可知，英国人喜欢在茶里加牛奶。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“Most tea comes from China.”可知，大多数茶来源于中国。故选C。
19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A
本文介绍了彩虹饮食这一健康的饮食方式，说明不同颜色的蔬果含有不同的植物化学物质，对身体有不同好处，建议人们每天摄入各类颜色的蔬果，保持健康。
19．根据文章第一段开头“Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day ”可知，作者是通过提问的方式引出文章主题，对应选项B。
20．根据文章第二段“For example, the phytochemicals…make them good for our joints (关节).”胡萝卜是橙色的，所以橙色食物对关节有益，对应选项C。
21．文章第四段后文分别介绍了早餐、午餐、晚餐可以吃的不同颜色的食物，是在举例说明彩色饮食的一天是怎样的，对应选项C。
22．文章围绕“eating the rainbow”彩虹饮食展开，介绍了不同颜色蔬果的营养价值和对健康的益处，目的是告诉我们一种健康的饮食方式。
23．C 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了老妇人们常说的一些俗语，如“一天一苹果，医生远离我”“鱼是健脑食品”“吃胡萝卜在黑暗中能看得清”等，探讨了这些俗语是否真的有道理，并通过一些研究来验证部分俗语的真实性。
23．第一段提到“But are they nonsense (荒谬的) or sometimes a little bit true Let’s find out more.”，这表明老妇人们说的俗语有的可能是荒谬的，有的可能有点道理，所以选项C“Some may tell a little truth.”正确。
24．第三段提到“My uncle is a big believer that ‘fish is brain food’. He often eats it and he is a clever man, too.”以及“It seems that eating fish can bring us lots of benefit (益处).”，这说明作者的叔叔认为吃鱼是好的，选项D“eating fish is a good idea”符合文意。
25．第四段后面提到“Can they really help us see well at night I eat carrots all my life, but I still walk into things when I get up at night.”，这里是在讨论吃胡萝卜是否真的能让人在晚上看得清，所以前面应该是引出关于胡萝卜的话题，选项B“Finally, what about carrots ”符合语境。
26．文章第一段引出话题，二、三、四段分别从“苹果”、“鱼”、“胡萝卜”三点分别展开讲解，结构为总分结构，选项B表示“①/②③④”（总/分），符合文章结构。
27．文章主要围绕一些俗语与健康方面的关系展开，如吃苹果、吃鱼、吃胡萝卜等对健康的影响，所以这篇文章可能来自杂志的健康栏目，选项A正确。
28．C 29．B 30．C 31．D
本文从每天运动、均衡饮食、充足睡眠、多活动少久坐、保持快乐五个方面介绍了保持健康的方法。
28．文章共有五个小标题：Exercise every day、Diet for health、Enough sleep、Move around more and sit less、Be happy every day，因此作者给出了五条建议。
29．“Be happy every day”指出：“Remember to enjoy each day... Health problems will arise if you keep being unhappy.”，说明保持每天快乐也是保持健康的方法。
30．最后一段指出：“Health problems will arise if you keep being unhappy every day.”，意为“如果你每天都不快乐，健康问题就会出现”。arise在此表示“出现”。
31．全文围绕如何保持健康给出了运动、饮食、睡眠、多活动、保持快乐等建议，因此最佳标题为“How to stay healthy”。
32．B 33．D 34．A
本文是一篇童话故事，通过拟人手法描写了红苹果和香蕉在水果店中的对话，它们互相比较外形、颜色和营养价值，最终得出结论：它们都是健康的水果，深受人们喜爱。
32．细节理解题。根据“A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store”可知，红苹果是在水果店遇到香蕉的，故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据前文“People can make juice with us”可知，苹果想说“喝”苹果汁对人们来说是健康的，因此此处应为动词“drink”，故选D。
34．最佳标题题。本文讲述了一个红苹果和一个香蕉在水果店里的对话，它们讨论各自的外形、颜色和营养价值，选项A“一个苹果和一个香蕉”直接概括了文章的两个主角和主要内容，故选A。
35．D 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jack的饮食习惯、周末活动以及他在服装店遇到的问题，最终他意识到健康的重要性并决定改变。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段中“He likes hamburgers and ice cream.”和“I want to eat my favorite hamburgers and ice cream every day.”可知，Jack最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和冰淇淋，选项中只有汉堡包被明确提及为他的最爱。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jack gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning.”可知，Jack早上6点45分起床。a quarter to seven即6:45。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jack goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning.”可知，Jack和他的妈妈一起去服装店。故选C。
38．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“It’s a big size (尺码) T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him.”可知，这件T恤尺码很大，但对Jack来说太小了，因此不适合他。suit在此处意为“适合”，与fit意思相近。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy in the clothes store. Why He finds a nice T -shirt. It’s a big size (尺码) T- shirt. But it’s too small for him.”可知，Jack不高兴是因为他找到的T恤对他来说太小了。故选C。
40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C
本文是一篇图表类阅读，介绍了几位学生最喜欢的家常菜，包括东坡肉、宫保鸡丁、麻婆豆腐和火锅的食材、食用时间及喜爱原因。
40．根据Dongpo pork部分中“When: every Friday evening”可知，李翔家每周五晚上吃东坡肉，即一周一次。
41．查看Mapo tofu（麻婆豆腐）和Gongbao chicken（宫保鸡丁）的Why部分：Mapo tofu提到“It’s spicy and delicious.”，Gongbao chicken提到“It’s spicy and sweet.”，结合对应人物可推知，马丽和安静喜欢辣的食物。
42．根据Hot pot部分中“Why: It’s fun to enjoy it. It’s the best meal to bring the family together.”可知，林涛喜欢火锅是因为“这是一顿有趣的家庭餐”。
43．根据第一段“In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes.”可知，本文围绕一些学生最喜欢的家常菜展开。
44．D 45．D 46．A 47．C
本文主要讲述了吃零食的一些规则。
44．根据第一段“She often tells you that snacks are bad. They will make you fat. They will be bad for your teeth.”可知， 一个阻止吃零食的妈妈会经常告诉你零食有害，会让你变胖、损坏牙齿，对应D选项“认为零食对自己孩子有害的妈妈”。
45．根据第三段“Don’t buy snacks in the shops. Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them.”可知，商店卖的大多数零食都含有过多糖和盐，这些成分容易让人发胖。D选项“商店里的大多数零食都有可能会让你发胖的东西。”符合作者观点。
46．文章引入话题后，分三部分介绍了健康吃零食的三条规则，核心是“吃零食的正确规则”，因此最佳标题是A选项“关于吃零食的规则”，其他选项都只是文章的细节部分，不是核心主题。
47．本文围绕零食、健康饮食展开，属于“食物与健康”板块的内容。
48．C 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．B
本文介绍了Frank先生餐厅的菜单、营业时间、订餐方式及支付方式。
48．根据“Chicken sandwich $5”以及“Fruit juice $2”，鸡肉三明治5美元1个，果汁2美元1杯，总价4×5 + 2×2 = 24美元，小于25，符合要求。
49．根据文中“Come to Mr Frank’s Restaurant at 225 West 4th Street; Call us at 678-453-4416; Or order food in Meituan.”，可以去店里订餐、打电话订餐或在美团上订餐，不可以在锻炼应用程序上订餐。
50．根据“Opening hours”中“* Monday-Thursday 11 a.m.-9 p.m. * Friday, Saturday & Sunday 11 a.m.-10 p.m.”，营业时间信息：周一到周四为11 a.m.-9 p.m.，周五到周日为11 a.m.-10 p.m.，B选项周五晚上9:30，在周五的营业时间（到晚上10点）内，符合。
51．根据“No cash You can also pay by:”及图片可知，没有现金的情况下可以使用微信、银联或支付宝，因此支付方式为现金、微信支付、银联、支付宝，一共4种。
52．这是一份餐厅的菜单，包含菜品价格、营业时间、点餐方式等信息，原文明确提到这是Frank先生餐厅的信息，因此会在餐厅看到。
53．D 54．C 55．B 56．D 57．A
本文是一篇说明文，作者讲述了自己参观豆腐厂的经历，并介绍了豆腐的历史、种类、豆花的食用方式等相关知识。
53．第一段“Last Saturday my friend Tony called me and asked if I wanted to learn how people make tofu.”和“The next day I met with him and other three nice people at a local tofu factory.”表明，作者是上周日与Tony见面的。
54．第一段“The next day I met with him and other three nice people at a local tofu factory.”指出，有作者、Tony及另外3个人，共5个人去参观豆腐厂。
55．第二段“Although the word ‘tofu’ is from Japanese, the food may come from China.”介绍，豆腐可能来自中国。
56．第二段“There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu and firm tofu.”可知，firm和 soft是对应词，因此firm意为“硬的”，与hard同义。
57．最后一段“Douhua is one kind of soft tofu.”指出豆花是一种软豆腐，A项表述错误。
58．D 59．B 60．A 61．B
本文介绍了四种保持健康的方法：健康饮食、多活动少久坐、保证充足睡眠、结伴锻炼。
58．主旨大意题。根据第一段“You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy to remember ways for you.”并结合全文可知，本文围绕“保持健康的方法”展开，包括饮食、运动、睡眠、结伴锻炼等内容，所以主题是Health“健康”。故选D。
59．推理判断题。根据第二段的主题“Eat healthily.”和后文“It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.”可知，空处需要承接“健康饮食”这一主题，又要引出后文“吃蔬菜、水果、少吃糖、多喝水”的具体建议。选项B“想想你吃进嘴里的东西。”符合语境。故选B。
60．篇章结构题。第①段为总起段落，引出保持健康的方法；第②③④⑤段分别介绍健康饮食、多活动、充足睡眠、结伴锻炼四个具体方法，所以②③④⑤为并列段落，属于总分结构。故选A。
61．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了保持健康的四种方法，是本文的写作目的。故选B。

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