【期中考点培优】考点17:阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练科普版 (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点17:阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练科普版 (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年科普版五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点17:阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,选择填空。
We are going to do a science project about sports. This is a guide for us to get information from the city library. We can find information from computers. We can find information from e-books as well. There are lots of different ways to find information on this topic.
1.They are going to do a project about ___________. ( )
A.animals B.sports C.films
2.They can find information from ___________. ( )
A.computers and e-books B.books C.books and computers
3.They can find information from ___________. ( )
A.the school library B.the city library C.the home library
4.There are __________ ways to find information on this topic. ( )
A.any B.only one C.lots of
5.They can find information from e-books ___________. ( )
A.too B.also C.to
Read and choose. 阅读短文,选出正确答案。
Hi, friends. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. I am in East Lake School. I am in Class 1, Grade 5.
Last week, my mum bought a new mobile phone in a supermarket. It’s very beautiful. I like it very much.
Yesterday, it was Sunday. I didn’t go to school. In the morning I played my mum’s mobile phone. I visited websites and saw some news. I saw a film. And I played game with it. At last I took many photos. In the afternoon, I had to do my homework.
6.How old is Li Hua ( )
A.12. B.11. C.10.
7.Which school is Li Hua in ( )
A.No. 1 School. B.Park School. C.East Lake School.
8.When did his mum buy a new mobile phone ( )
A.Yesterday. B.Last year. C.Last week.
9.Where did his mum buy the new mobile phone ( )
A.In a shop. B.In a supermarket. C.In a park.
10.What did Li Hua do in the afternoon ( )
A.Played football. B.Played the mobile phone. C.Did the homework.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
How do you make a telephone call in English Do you know Let me tell you. If you want to ask someone to come to the telephone, you cannot say “Please ask…to answer the telephone.” You should say “May I speak to... ” If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you should say “Who is that, please ” or “Is that… (speaking) ” You cannot say “Who are you ” If you want to tell the other one who you are, you should say “This is… (speaking).” You cannot say “I’m...”
11.If you want to know who is answering the call, you should say “________”. ( )
A.What’s your telephone number
B.Who is speaking over there
C.Who is that, please
12.When you want to tell others who you are on the telephone, you should say “________”. ( )
A.This is… B.I am… C.That’s…
13.If you want to ask Mr. Smith to come to the phone, you should say “________”. ( )
A.May I speak to Mr. Smith, please
B.Are you Mr. Smith, please
C.Is Mr. Smith answering the call
14.The passage is about how to ________. ( )
A.talk with an English person
B.tell something to somebody
C.make a telephone call
根据文章中所提供的信息,选择正确的选项。
In the past, people wrote to each other. They had to spend a lot of time waiting for the letters. But now we can contact(联系) with our friends by phone and computers. We can use Wechat or QQ. It’s very quick and easy.
In the past, we went to markets and shops to buy things. But now we can buy things online. We can buy things at any time. Now I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far. So it will be convenient(方便) for her if she shops online.
In the park, the teaching tools(工具) were only chalks(粉笔) and blackboards. But now teachers use computers with PPT to teach puters make our study more interesting. We can also have lessons online.
15.In the past, people contact with each other by ______. ( )
A.the letters B.the phone C.Wechat
16.Now we can contact with each other by the followings except(除了) ______. ( )
A.computers or phones B.Wechat or QQ C.chalks or blackboard
17.We can buy things online ______. ( )
A.in the daytime B.at weekends C.at any time
18.What makes our study more interesting ( )
A.Computers. B.Phones. C.Blackboards.
19.Can the writer’s grandma walk very far ( )
A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t. C.She can’t walk very far.
阅读短文,选择答案。
Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting. In Germany, if (如果) the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules (规则), he has to walk back home. In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair. In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules. He has to look after the wounded in the hospital. In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children.
20.The Germany driver has to ______ if he breaks the traffic rules. ( )
A.ride to work B.take a bus home C.go home on foot
21.The driver must cut his hair if he breaks the traffic rules in ______. ( )
A.Indiana B.India C.Indonesia
22.In Colombia, the driver who breaks the traffic rules has to see ______. ( )
A.movies about traffic accidents B.funny movies C.cartoons about life
23.文中下划线单词 “the wounded” means ______。( )
A.有疾病的人 B.受伤的人 C.护工
24.If he breaks the rules, ______ in Brazil. ( )
A.he will be a teacher
B.he will be a game player
C.he will be punished (惩罚) to play games to the school
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Sarah. I’m 11 years old. I’m from England. But I am in China with my parents now. My brother and I are students. We often walk to school. Sometimes we go by bike. My mother and father are teachers. They go to work by subway together. I know the traffic rules. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. We should stop and wait at a red light. We can go when the lights are green. We should slow down and stop at a yellow light.
25.Sarah is from ______. ( )
A.Australia B.the UK C.the USA
26.People drive ______ of the road in China. ( )
A.on the left side B.in the middle C.on the right side
27.We should stop and wait at a ______ light. ( )
A.red B.green C.yellow
28.Sarah and her brother often go to school ______. ( )
A.by bus B.on foot C.by bike
29.Sarah’s mother and father are ______. ( )
A.doctors B.drivers C.teachers
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic(来往车辆)drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then look to the left. If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the street carefully! If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross the street. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous at that time. When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting!
30.The title(题目) of the passage is ________. ( )
A.Traffic Rules in England
B.Home Rules in England
C.School Rules in England
31.In England, drivers drive cars on the ________. ( )
A.right B.left C.right first then left
32.If the traffic light is red, the traffic must ______. ( )
A.go B.look C.stop
33.If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot ________ cross the street. ( )
A.should B.mustn’t C.can
34.When you want to take a bus in England, you ________ be careful, too. ( )
A.can’t B.don’t C.must
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because drivers are careless. A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding. Some drivers drive too fast. This means when they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other vehicles or people.
Accidents are caused not only by drivers but also by people on foot and bicycle riders. Pedestrians (行人) sometimes walk into the street without looking. They should always look left and right before stepping into the street.
Do you ride bicycles Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. If you ride a bicycle, before you turn left, you should make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show your left hand to tell people that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.
35.Most traffic accidents happen because drivers are not ________. ( )
A.careless B.careful C.carefully
36.The word “frequent” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A.频繁的 B.偶尔的 C.所有的
37.Before pedestrians step into the street, they should look at ________ side(s). ( )
A.the right B.the left C.both
38.Which isn’t the cause of the traffic accidents ( )
A.Changing directions suddenly.
B.Walking on the pavement.
C.Driving too fast.
39.The main idea of the passage is that ________. ( )
A.only drivers cause accidents
B.how to walk on the road
C.people should follow the traffic rules
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Green Star Primary School is for children from 6 to 11 years old. They come from different parts of our city. At school, they like to learn and play together. They learn ten subjects.
The school is big and nice. There are four buildings, a large playground, a small garden and a farm. The garden has some trees and flowers. It is beautiful. The farm is called Sunny Farm. It is a fun place. Children can learn about plants there.
Last year, we planted tomatoes on Sunny Farm. We watered them in the morning. We had many nice tomatoes.
40.Green Star Primary School has got ________. ( )
A.a big garden B.some buildings C.a supermarket
41.The garden is ________. ( )
A.a fun place to plant tomatoes B.small but beautiful C.big and nice
42.The children can play football ________. ( )
A.in the playground B.in the garden C.on the farm
43.Can my five-year-old brother Tom learn at the school ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Sure.
44.What is TRUE (正确的) about Green Star Primary School ( )
A.The children can plant vegetables and learn about plants on Sunny Farm.
B.The children at the school come from different cities.
C.The children only learn English at school.
阅读短文,根据内容选择正确的选项。
Hello! I’m Chen Jie. I’m friendly and funny. I have a friend. Her name is Amy. She is clever and hard-working. We go to school together. Our school is big and clean. There is a big playground, a beautiful garden, a quiet library, three tall buildings in our school. I can read books in the library. She can play the pipa in the garden. We eat dinner together. Chicken is my favourite food, because it’s delicious and healthy. Amy likes beef, because it can make her strong. We go everywhere together. We are good friends.
45.What is Chen Jie like ( )
A.She is friendly and clever.
B.She is clever and hard-working.
C.She is friendly and funny.
46.What can Amy do ( )
A.She can sing English songs.
B.She can play the pipa.
C.She can play the erhu.
47.What is Chen Jie’s favourite food ( )
A.Salad. B.Chicken. C.Beef.
48.Are there any tall buildings in their school ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there aren’t. C.We don’t know.
49.Their school is ________ . ( )
A.small and clean B.big and quiet C.big and clean
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I’m Tom. This is our school. There are two big buildings in our school. In the first building there are fifty classrooms and seventeen offices. In the second building there are two reading rooms, two computer rooms and a library. There are 1,000 pupils in our school. There are about 65 teachers in our school. They are friendly. I love our teachers and our school.
50.文中“building”的中文意思是____。( )
A.建筑物 B.博物馆 C.超市
51.There are ____ classrooms in the first building. ( )
A.40 B.50 C.70
52.There aren’t ____ in the second building. ( )
A.reading rooms B.computer rooms C.offices
53.There are ____ pupils in Tom’s school. ( )
A.65 B.1,000 C.50
54.The teachers are ____. ( )
A.shy B.not good C.kind
学校农场正通过公众号招募小农夫。请仔细阅读,选择正确的答案。
_________________
Boys and girls, would you like to be a little farmer at our School Farm Do you like animals Can you help to water the vegetables and fruit Can you come to the School Farm at 8:00 every morning
The School Farm is next to(紧挨着) the playground. It’s not so big, but it has some parts—the animal farm, the vegetable garden (花园,菜园,果园) and the fruit garden.
Look! This is the animal farm. We have sheep and rabbits. They love carrots. We have some hens (母鸡), too. It’s fun to have animals at the farm.
Now we are at the vegetable garden. Do you like tomatoes and carrots Do you like potatoes and green beans You can plant (种植) them here.
How about the fruit garden Now we have watermelons, grapes and oranges in it. Look at this big watermelon. It looks yummy!
Come and be a little farmer at the School Farm! You can water the tomatoes and carrots. You can pick the fruit. You can feed (喂养) the sheep and play with the rabbits.
Come and join us!
55.How is the School Farm ( )
A.It is very big and fun. B.It has many flowers. C.It is near (在……附近) the playground.
56.How many parts does the School Farm have ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
57.At the fruit farm, you can ________. ( )
A.pick the watermelons B.feed the sheep C.water the tomatoes
58.What can a little farmer do ( )
①eat the watermelons ②water the vegetables ③play with the cats
④pick the oranges ⑤go to the School Farm after (在……之后) school ⑥ feed the sheep
A.①②③ B.②④⑥ C.③④⑤
59.Which title is the best for this passage (哪一个是最合适的标题?) ( )
A.Fun with the animals B.Fun at the School Farm C.To be a little farmer
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
A long time ago, people lived in caves. They did not have tall buildings. They used lamps at night. They liked to paint pictures on walls. They traded silk between East and West. Silk was very expensive. Many people lived near rivers. They drank water and caught fish there. We can learn much from the past.
60.Where did people live long ago ( )
A.In houses. B.In caves. C.In tall buildings.
61.What did people use at night ( )
A.Lights. B.Lamps. C.Phones.
62.What was very expensive in ancient times ( )
A.Silk. B.Fish. C.Water.
63.Where did many people live ( )
A.Near rivers. B.Near mountains. C.Near cities.
64.What did people paint on walls ( )
A.Numbers. B.Pictures. C.Words.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I am Wang Li. I live in a small village. It is a very beautiful and peaceful (安全的) place.
In my village, there is a big pond with clear (清澈的) water. Around the pond, there are many tall trees and colorful flowers.
There are about fifty houses in the village. In front of each house, there is a small garden. People grow vegetables and flowers in the garden.
Near the village, there is a small park. We often play games in the park.
Near the village, there is a school. There are about 800 students in the school. The teachers are very kind and patient (有耐心的). They teach us many useful things.
My village is a wonderful place. I love it very much.
65.Choose a title (标题) for the text. ( )
A.My pond B.My village C.My school
66.There is a _________ park near the village. ( )
A.big B.wonderful C.small
67.There are about _________ houses in the village. ( )
A.50 B.55 C.15
68.People grow _________ and flowers in the garden. ( )
A.trees B.fruits C.vegetables
69.The word “pond” in the text means _________. ( )
A.池塘 B.山路 C.山坡
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确选项。
I’m Lisa. I have a happy family. My grandparents are old. They live in a small village. They work on the farm. They plant fruits and vegetables. My parents and I live in a big city. My father is a taxi driver and my mother is a worker. We often visit my grandparents. We often help them pick fruits and water vegetables. There are not any tall buildings in the village. The houses are low. There are lakes and rivers. The water is clean. The trees and grass are green. The flowers are beautiful. My grandparents dream they can traval in big cities. But I dream I can live in a small village.
70.Lisa’s grandparents are ________. ( )
A.farmers B.workers C.drivers
71.My grandparents plant ________. ( )
A.flowers and grass B.fruits and vegetables C.vegetable and green grass
72.My parents and I often ________. ( )
A.help my grandparents do farm work
B.plant fruits and vegetables
C.work in big factories
73.文中划线单词low可能的意思是:( )
A.高大的 B.低矮的 C.干净的
74.Lisa dreams she can ________. ( )
A.visit her grandparents B.traval in big cities C.live in a small village
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Tree houses are great places. They are houses that are built in the trees. Children can play and have fun with their friends in a tree house. Some children don’t play in a tree house, because they can’t climb trees or they are afraid to stay in high places. But for some disabled(残疾的) children, tree houses are only a dream.
So Bill and Philip want to build tree houses for them. They wish everyone can have a good time in the tree houses. Their neighbours come to help them too. After about 7 days, they finish one tree house. They ask Catherine and Jessica to visit the tree house. Philip asks, “What do you think of it ” “It is so cool, ” Catherine answers. “It is also very big. I can get into it easily. ”
Jessica thinks Catherine is right. “It is great! Now I can get into it by myself and don’t have to ask others for help, ” she says.
Bill and Philip are very happy about that. They think, “It’s a good way to make friends with these disabled children. ”
75.______ and disabled children can’t have fun in tree houses according to the first paragraph. ( )
A.Healthy children B.Children who can’t climb trees
C.One-year-old children D.Children who have few friends
76.The underlined word “them” refers to(指代) “______” in Paragraph 2. ( )
A.neighbours B.friends C.disabled children D.families
77.It takes Bill and Philip ______ to build a tree house. ( )
A.7 hours B.a week C.a month D.half a year
78.Which is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A.All the children wish to have a great time in tree houses.
B.Bill and Philip’s friends help them build the tree house.
C.Catherine and Jessica think the tree house is very good.
D.Bill and Philip don’t want to make friends with disabled children.
79.From the passage, we can know that Bill and Philip are very ______. ( )
A.clever and funny B.quiet and shy
C.cool and health y D.nice and friendly
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Reading is my favourite hobby. I love reading all kinds of books. My favourite are adventure books. They are full of mysteries and exciting journeys. I also enjoy reading history books. They teach me about the past and different nations. I often go to the library after school. The librarian is very friendly. She helps me find good books. Reading opens my eyes to the world. I want to be a writer in the future and write my own stories.
80.What is the writer’s favourite hobby ( )
A.Playing football. B.Reading books. C.Watching TV.
81.What kind of books does the writer like best ( )
A.History books. B.Adventure books. C.Science books.
82.What do history books teach the writer ( )
A.About the future. B.About the past. C.About space.
83.Where does the writer often go after school ( )
A.To the park. B.To the library. C.To the shop.
84.What does the writer want to be in the future ( )
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A writer.
阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
When I was a little boy, I could not ride a bike. I fell down many times. But I didn't give up. I practiced every day. Now I can ride very fast. I also like skiing. I want to become a skier. Last year, I went to a summer camp. I learned many new things there. I made many new friends too. I want to be a volunteer to help others when I grow up. I think it's important to help people in need.
85.The writer could not ________ when he was a little boy. ( )
A.ride a bike B.swim C.ski
86.He practiced ________ every day. ( )
A.swimming B.riding a bike C.skiing
87.He went to a summer camp ________. ( )
A.last year B.this year C.when he was five
88.He wants to become a ________ when he grows up. ( )
A.doctor B.skier C.teacher
89.He wants to be a ________ to help others. ( )
A.volunteer B.hero C.winner
阅读以下4则招聘广告, 选择正确的答案。
Drivers Wanted Salary: 4,000-5,000 yuan / month Age: 22-50 Skill: good at driving Time: from Monday to Saturday Cooks Wanted Salary: 5,000-7,000 yuan / month Age: 22-40 Skill: Cook Chinese food Time: from Monday to Saturday
Teachers Wanted Salary: 3,500-6,000 yuan / month Age: 25-35 Subject: music, English Time: from Monday to Friday Vets Wanted Salary: 5,000-7,000 yuan / month Age: 25-45 Skill: be nice to animals Time: from Sunday to Friday
90.Drivers need to work from _______. ( )
A.Monday to Saturday B.Sunday to Friday C.Monday to Friday
91.The cook needs to _______. ( )
A.cook Indian food B.cook Western food C.cook Chinese food
92._______ teachers are wanted. ( )
A.Music B.Math C.Science
93.The salary of a vet is _______ a month. ( )
A.4,000-5,000 yuan B.5,000-7,000 yuan C.3,500-6,000 yuan
94.Jim is 42 years old. He has many talents. He can apply for(应聘) _______. ( )
A.the vet and the cook B.the driver and the vet C.the teacher and the cook
Read and choose the right answer. (阅读短文,选出正确的答案)
Aunt Mary works in a big shop. She sells things to people. She likes her job very much. The shop is not far from her home. It’s about two kilometers (千米) away. So Aunt Mary never goes to work by car. Sometimes she goes there by bicycle, and sometimes she goes there on foot. It takes her twelve minutes to get there by bike or twenty minutes on foot. Today her bicycle is broken. She wants to walk there. She leaves home at half past eight. Her work starts at nine in the morning and finishes at five in the afternoon.
95.—What does Aunt Mary do ( )
—She is a ______.
A.shop assistant B.worker C.farmer
96.—How does Aunt Mary go to work ( )
—She ______.
A.takes a bus B.rides a bicycle C.rides a bicycle or walks
97.—How long does it take her to get to the shop by bicycle ( )
—______ minutes.
A.Twenty B.Twelve C.Ten
98.—What time does she arrive at the shop today ( )
—At about ______.
A.ten to nine B.ten past nine C.nine
99.—Why does she want to walk to work today ( )
—Because ______.
A.she likes walking B.she gets up early C.her bicycle is broken
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文讲了从城市图书馆获取信息。
1.句意:他们打算做一个关于______的项目。A动物,B运动,C电影,根据“We are going to do a science project about sports. ”,可知是关于运动,故选B。
2.句意:他们可以从______找到信息。A电脑和电子书,B书,C书和电脑,根据“We can find information from computers. We can find information from e-books as well.”,可知他们可以从电脑和电子书找到信息,故选A。
3.句意:他们可以从_______找到信息。A学校图书馆,B城市图书馆,C家庭图书馆,根据“This is a guide for us to get information from the city library.”,可知从城市图书馆,故选B。
4.句意:有______方法可以找到关于这个主题的信息。A一些,B只有一个,C很多,根据“There are lots of different ways to find information on this topic.”,可知有很多方法,故选C。
5.句意:他们_____可以从电子书找到信息。A也,B也,C到,根据“We can find information from e-books as well.”,可知也可以从电子书找到信息,位于句末,用too,故选A。
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲了手机和周日的活动。
6.句意:李华多大了?根据“Hi, friends. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old.”,可知李华11岁,故选B。
7.句意:李华在哪个学校?A第1学校。B公园学校。C东湖学校。根据“I am in East Lake School.”,可知李华在东湖学校,故选C。
8.句意:他妈妈什么时候买了一部新手机?A昨天。B去年。C上周。根据“Last week, my mum bought a new mobile phone in a supermarket.”,可知上周买的,故选C。
9.句意:他妈妈在哪买的新手机?A在商店。B在一家超市。C在公园里。根据“Last week, my mum bought a new mobile phone in a supermarket.”,可知在超市买的,故选B。
10.句意:李华下午做什么了?A踢足球。B玩手机。C做作业。根据“In the afternoon, I had to do my homework.”,可知下午做作业了,故选C。
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C
【导语】本文讲了如何用英语打电话。
11.句意:如果你想知道谁在接电话,你应该说“________”。A你的电话号码是多少?B谁在那边讲话?C请问是谁?根据“If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you should say “Who is that, please ” or “Is that… (speaking) ””,故选C。
12.句意:当你想在电话里告诉别人你是谁时,你应该说“_______”。A这是…… B我是…… C那是…… 根据“If you want to tell the other one who you are, you should say “This is… (speaking).” You cannot say “I’m...””,故选A。
13.句意:如果你想请史密斯先生来接电话,你应该说“_______”。A我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?B请问您是史密斯先生吗?C史密斯先生在接电话吗?根据“If you want to ask someone to come to the telephone, you cannot say “Please ask…to answer the telephone.” You should say “May I speak to... ””,控故选A。
14.句意:文章是关于怎样_______。A与英国人交谈,B告诉某人某事,C打电话,根据全文可知文章是关于怎样打电话,故选C。
15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B
【导语】本文主要讲述是网络科技对我们生活产生的变化。
15.句意:过去,人们通过______相互联系。A信,B电话,C微信,根据句子“In the past, people wrote to each other. They had to spend a lot of time waiting for the letters.”,可知在过去人们通过信件相互联系,故选A。
16.句意:现在我们可以通过以下方式相互联系除了_____。A电脑或电话,B微信和QQ,C粉笔或黑板,根据句子“But now we can contact with our friends by phone and computers. We can use Wechat or QQ. It’s very quick and easy.”,可知现在我们可以通过电脑、电话,使用微信或QQ联系,不能通过粉笔或黑板联系,故选C。
17.句意:我们可以______在网上买东西。A在白天,B在周末,C任何时候,根据句子“We can buy things at any time.”,可知我们可以在任何时候在网上买东西,故选C。
18.句意:什么使我们的学习更有趣?A电脑。B电话。C黑板。根据句子“Computers make our study more interesting.”,可知电脑使我们的学习更有趣,故选A。
19.句意:作者的奶奶能走很远吗?A是的,她能。B不,她不能。C她走不了多远。根据句子“She can’t walk very far.”,可知作者的奶奶走不了很远,问句是一般疑问句,故应是否定回答,故选B。
20.C 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的国家,司机违反了交通规则不同的处罚方式。
20.句意:如果他违反了交通规则,德国的司机不得不______。A开车上班,B坐公交回家,C步行回家,根据“In Germany, if (如果) the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules (规则), he has to walk back home.”可知违反了交通规则,德国司机必须步行回家,故选C。
21.句意:在______,司机违反了交通规则,必须理发。A印第安纳州,B印度,C印度尼西亚,根据“In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair.”可知在印度尼西亚,司机违反了交通规则,必须理发。故选C。
22.句意:在哥伦比亚,违反交通规则的司机必须看_______。 A关于交通事故的电影,B有趣的电影,C关于生活的卡通片, 根据“In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). ” 可知在哥伦比亚,违反交通规则的司机必须看有关交通事故的电影。故选A。
23.句意:文中下划线单词 “the wounded” 意思是______。根据“In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules.”可知在美国,违反交通规则的司机必须在医院当护士,在医院照顾受伤的人,the wounded意思是受伤的人,故选B。
24.句意:在巴西,如果违反了交通规则,_______。A他将成为老师,B他将成为游戏玩家,C他将被罚到学校玩游戏,根据“In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children.”可知在巴西,如果违反了交通规则,他必须去学校和孩子们一起玩游戏。故选C。
25.B 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C
【导语】本文是Sarah的自我介绍,包括国籍、家庭情况、上学交通方式以及对中国交通规则的了解。
25.句意:Sarah来自______。A澳大利亚,B英国,C美国。根据“I’m from England.”可知来自英国,故选B。
26.句意:在中国,人们靠______行驶。A左侧,B中间,C右侧。根据“In China, people drive on the right side of the road.”可知靠右行驶,故选C。
27.句意:我们应该在______灯时停下等待。A红色,B绿色,C黄色。根据“We should stop and wait at a red light.”可知是红灯,故选A。
28.句意:Sarah和她的哥哥经常______去上学。A乘公交,B步行,C骑自行车。根据“We often walk to school.”可知是步行,故选B。
29.句意:Sarah的父母是______。A医生,B司机,C教师。根据“My mother and father are teachers.”可知是老师,故选C。
30.A 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文介绍了英国的交通规则。
30.句意:文章题目是______。A英国交通规则,B英国家庭规则,C英国学校规则。根据全文介绍的内容是英国的交通规则,故选A。
31.句意:在英国,司机在______驾驶汽车。A右边,B左边,C先右后左,根据“When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. ”可知在英国,司机在左边驾驶汽车,故选B。
32.句意:如果交通灯是红色,车辆必须______。A走,B看,C停止。根据“If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop.”可知红灯必须停止,故选C。
33.句意:如果交通灯是绿色,车辆可以通行。行人______过马路。A应该,B禁止,C可以。根据“People on foot mustn’t cross the street.”可知绿灯时行人禁止过马路,故选B。
34.句意:在英国乘坐公交车时,你______也要小心。A不能,B不要,C必须。根据“When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. ”可知在英国乘坐公交车时,你必须也要小心,故选C。
35.B 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C
【导语】短文介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因,及在道路上应该怎样做。
35.句意:大多数交通事故发生是因为司机不够______。A粗心的,B细心的,C细心地,根据“They happen because drivers are careless.”可知交通事故是因为司机是粗心的,也就是不够细心,故选 B。
36.句意:在汉语中,单词“frequent”在文章的意思是_____。A频繁的,B偶尔的,C所有的,根据“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知交通事故的常见的原因是超速。frequent形容词,频繁的,故选A。
37.句意:行人踏入街道前应看______侧。A右,B左,C两边,根据“They should always look left and right.”可知应该向两边看看,故选C。
38.句意:哪一个不能造成交通事故?A突然改变方向。B走在人行道上。C开车太快了。根据“Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. ”和“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知突然改变方向和开车太快都会引起交通事故,故选B。
39.句意:这篇文章的主要大意是_____。A只有司机引起事故。B怎么在马路上走。C人们应该遵守交通规则。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因,及在道路上应该怎样做。C符合题意,故选C。
40.B 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了绿星小学。
40.句意:绿星小学有_____。a big garden一个大花园,some buildings一些建筑,a supermarket一个超市。根据“The school is big and nice. There are four buildings, a large playground, a small garden and a farm.”,可知学校有四栋建筑、一个大操场,一个小花园和一个农场。
41.句意:花园是_____。a fun place to plant tomatoes种西红柿的有趣地方,small but beautiful小但是漂亮,big and nice又大又好。根据“...a small garden... It is beautiful.”,可知花园小但是漂亮。
42.句意:孩子们可以在_____踢足球。in the playground在操场,in the garden在花园,on the farm在农场。根据常识可知操场是踢足球的合理场所。
43.句意:我五岁的弟弟汤姆能在这所学校学习吗?Yes, he can.是的,他能。No, he can’t.不,他不能。Sure.当然。根据“ Green Star Primary School is for children from 6 to 11 years old.”,可知学校招收6-11岁儿童,5岁不在范围内。
44.句意:关于绿星小学,哪项是正确的?选项A孩子们可以在农场种植蔬菜并学习植物。选项B学校孩子们来自不同城市。选项C孩子们在学校只学英语。根据原文第二段“Children can learn about plants there.”和第三段“planted tomatoes”,说明孩子们可以在农场种蔬菜并学习植物,选项A正确;根据原文第一段“They come from different parts of our city.”,可知孩子们来自不同的地区,而非不同城市,选项B错误;根据原文第一段“They learn ten subjects.”,可知他们学习十门科目,而非只学英语,选项C错误。
45.C 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.C
【导语】本文介绍了陈洁,陈洁的朋友艾米和她们的学校。
45.句意:陈洁什么样?She is friendly and clever.她既友好又聪明。She is clever and hard-working.她聪明又勤奋。She is friendly and funny.她友好又有趣。根据“I’m Chen Jie. I’m friendly and funny”,可知陈洁友好又有趣,故选C。
46.句意:艾米会做什么?She can sing English songs.她会唱英文歌。She can play the pipa.她会弹琵琶。She can play the erhu.她会拉二胡。根据“She can play the pipa in the garden.”,可知艾米会弹琵琶,故选B。
47.句意:陈洁最喜欢的食物是什么?Salad.沙拉。Chicken.鸡肉。Beef.牛肉。根据“Chicken is my favourite food, because it’s delicious and healthy.”,可知陈洁最喜欢的食物是鸡肉,故选B。
48.句意:她们学校有高楼吗?根据“There is a big playground, a beautiful garden, a quiet library, three tall buildings in our school”,可知学校有高楼,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
49.句意:她们的学校又______。small and clean小且干净,big and quiet又大又安静,big and clean又大又干净,根据“Our school is big and clean.”,可知学校又大又干净,故选C。
50.A 51.B 52.C 53.B 54.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆学校的建筑,老师和同学们。
50.根据“There are two big buildings in our school.”并结合学校场景,可知building应是建筑物的意思,故选A。
51.句意:第一座建筑物里有____间教室。根据“In the first building there are fifty classrooms and seventeen offices.”可知在第一座建筑物里有50间教室。故选B。
52.句意:第二座建筑物里没有____。reading rooms阅读室,computer rooms电脑室,offices办公室,根据“In the second building there are two reading-rooms, two computer rooms and a library.”可知第二座建筑物里有阅览室,电脑室和图书馆,没有办公室,故选C。
53.句意:汤姆的学校有____名学生。根据“There are 1,000 pupils in our school.”可知学校里有1000名学生,故选B。
54.句意:老师们是____。shy害羞的,not good不好的,kind友善的,根据“There are about 65 teachers in our school. They are friendly.”可知老师们是和蔼友善的,故选C。
55.C 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校农场。
55.句意:学校农场怎么样?A它非常大。而且很有趣。B它有许多花。C它在操场附近。根据文中“The School Farm is next to the playground.”可知学校农场在操场附近。故选C。
56.句意:学校农场有多少个部分?A一个。B二个。C三个。根据文中“It’s not so big, but it has some parts—the animal farm, the vegetable garden and the fruit garden.”可知学校农场有三个部分。故选C。
57.句意:在水果农场,你可以___。A摘西瓜,B喂羊,C给西红柿浇水。根据文中“How about the fruit garden Now we have watermelons, grapes and oranges in it.”可知在水果农场,你可以摘西瓜。故选A。
58.句意:一个小农夫能做什么呢?①吃西瓜,②给蔬菜浇水,③和猫咪一起玩,④摘橙子,⑤放学后去学校农场,⑥喂羊。根据文中“Come and be a little farmer at the School Farm! You can water the tomatoes and carrots. You can pick the fruit. You can feed the sheep and play with the rabbits.”可知一个小农夫可以给蔬菜浇水,摘橙子和喂羊。故选B。
59.句意:哪一个是最合适的标题?A与动物同乐,B学校农场的乐趣,C成为一个小农夫。根据文中“Come and be a little farmer at the School Farm! You can water the tomatoes and carrots. You can pick the fruit. You can feed the sheep and play with the e and join us!”可知文章主要是倡导学生们成为小农夫。故选C。
60.B 61.B 62.A 63.A 64.B
【导语】本文介绍了很多年前人们的生活状况。
60.句意:多年前人们住在哪里?In houses.在房子里。In caves.在洞穴里。In tall buildings.在高的建筑物里。根据“A long time ago, people lived in caves.”可知多年前人们住在洞穴里。
61.句意:晚上人们用什么?Lights.灯。Lamps.油灯。Phones.电话。根据“They used lamps at night.”可知晚上他们用油灯。
62.句意:在古代什么很贵?Silk.丝绸。Fish.鱼。Water.水。根据“Silk was very expensive. ”可知丝绸很贵。
63.句意:许多人住在哪里?Near rivers.在河流附近。Near mountains.在山附近。Near cities.在城市附近。根据“Many people lived near rivers.”可知许多人住在河流附近。
64.句意:人们在墙上画什么?Numbers.数字。Pictures.图片。Words.词。根据“They liked to paint pictures on walls.”可知人们在墙上画图。
65.B 66.C 67.A 68.C 69.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了王丽所居住的小村庄的相关情况。
65.句意:选择文章标题。My pond我的池塘,My village我的村庄,My school我的学校。文章主要围绕村庄展开描述,故选B。
66.句意:村庄附近有一个____公园。big大的,wonderful极好的,small小的。根据“Near the village, there is a small park.”可知是小公园,故选C。
67.句意:村庄里大约有____房子。根据“There are about fifty houses in the village.”可知有50所房子,故选A。
68.句意:人们在花园里种____和花。trees树,fruits水果,vegetables蔬菜。根据“People grow vegetables and flowers in the garden.”可知种蔬菜和花,故选C。
69.句意:“pond”在文中意思是____。根据“In my village, there is a big pond with clear water.”可知有清澈的水是池塘,故选A。
70.A 71.B 72.A 73.B 74.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是丽莎的家人,和她的祖父母的乡村。
70.句意:丽莎的祖父母是________。A农民,B工人,C司机,根据句子“My grandparents are old. They live in a small village. They work on the farm. ”,可知祖父母是农民,故选A。
71.句意:我的祖父母种植________。A花和草,B水果和蔬菜,C蔬菜和绿草,根据句子“They plant fruits and vegetables.”,可知祖父母种植水果和蔬菜,故选B。
72.句意:我和父母经常________。A帮助我的祖父母做农活,B种植水果和蔬菜,C在大工厂工作,根据句子“We often help them pick fruits and water vegetables.”,可知我和父母经常帮助祖父母做农活,故选A。
73.low低矮的,故选B。
74.句意:丽莎梦想她能________。A看望她的祖父母,B在大城市旅行,C住在一个小村庄里,小根据句子“But I dream I can live in a small village.”,可知丽莎的梦想是住在小村庄里,故选C。
75.B 76.C 77.B 78.C 79.D
【导语】本文介绍了树屋以及比尔和菲利普为残疾儿童建树屋的故事。
75.句意:根据第一段,______和残疾儿童不能在树屋里玩乐。A健康的孩子,B不会爬树的孩子,C一岁的孩子,D没有朋友的孩子,根据文章第一段“Some children don’t play in a tree house, because they can’t climb trees or they are afraid to stay in high places. ”,可知不会爬树和怕高的孩子不会在树屋玩,故选B。
76.句意:第二段划线词“他们”是指______。A邻居,B朋友,C残疾儿童,D家人,根据第一段“But for some disabled(残疾的) children, tree houses are only a dream.”,可知对于残疾儿童,树屋是个梦,下文比尔和菲利普为残疾儿童建了书屋,所以是指残疾儿童,故选C。
77.句意:比尔和菲利普花了______建立一个树屋。A 7小时,B一周,C一个月,D半年,根据“ After about 7 days, they finish one tree house.”,可知他们花了7天时间,也就是一周,故选B。
78.句意:根据文章下面哪个正确?A所有的孩子都希望在树屋里度过一段美好的时光。B比尔和菲利普的朋友们帮助他们建造树屋。C凯瑟琳和杰西卡认为树屋很好。D比尔和菲利普不想和残疾儿童交朋友。根据短文内容,可知卡瑟琳认为树屋很酷,杰西卡认为树屋很棒,他们都认为树屋很好,故选C。
79.句意:通过文章我们知道比尔和菲利普很______。A聪明并有趣,B安静并害羞,C很酷并健康,D人好并很友好,根据短文可知,比尔和菲利普为残疾儿童建树屋,让他们也能进树屋玩,并和残疾儿童做朋友,所以不仅人很好并且很友好,故选D。
80.B 81.B 82.B 83.B 84.C
【导语】本文主要讲述作者最喜欢的爱好是阅读以及对不同书籍的喜爱,还提到放学后常去图书馆,并且未来想成为一名作家。
80.句意:作者最喜欢的爱好是什么?Playing football.踢足球。Reading books.读书。Watching TV.看电视。根据“Reading is my favourite hobby.”可知作者最喜欢的爱好是读书。
81.句意:作者最喜欢哪种书?History books.历史书。Adventure books.冒险书。Science books.科学书。根据“My favourite are adventure books.”可知作者最喜欢冒险书。
82.句意:历史书教会作者什么?About the future.关于未来。About the past.关于过去。About space.关于太空。根据“They teach me about the past and different nations.”可知历史书教会作者关于过去和不同的国家。
83.句意:作者放学后经常去哪里?To the park.去公园。To the library.去图书馆。To the shop.去商店。根据“I often go to the library after school.”可知作者放学后经常去图书馆。
84.句意:作者未来想成为什么?A teacher.一名教师。A doctor.一名医生。A writer.一名作家。根据“I want to be a writer in the future and write my own stories.”可知作者未来想成为一名作家。
85.A 86.B 87.A 88.B 89.A
【导语】本文主要说了作者去年参加夏令营的经历,以及长大后想成为滑雪者和志愿者。
85.句意:作者不会_______当他还是个小男孩的时候。ride a bike骑自行车,swim游泳,ski滑雪。根据“When I was a little boy, I could not ride a bike.”可知作者小时候不会骑自行车。
86.句意:他每天练习_______。swimming游泳,riding a bike骑自行车,skiing滑雪。根据“I could not ride a bike. I fell down many times. But I didn't give up. I practiced every day.”可知作者每天练习骑自行车。
87.句意:他_______去了夏令营。last year去年,this year今年,when he was five当他五岁的时候。根据“Last year, I went to a summer camp.”可知作者去年去了夏令营。
88.句意:他长大后想成为一名_______。doctor医生,skier滑雪者,teacher老师。根据“I want to become a skier.”可知作者长大后想成为一名滑雪者。
89.句意:他想成为一名_______去帮助别人。volunteer志愿者,hero英雄,winner获胜者。根据“I want to be a volunteer to help others when I grow up.”可知作者想成为一名志愿者去帮助别人。
90.A 91.C 92.A 93.B 94.B
【导语】本文介绍四则招聘公告。
90.句意:驾驶员需要从_______工作。Monday to Saturday周一至周六;Sunday to Friday星期日到星期五;Monday to Friday周一至周五。根据“Time: from Monday to Saturday”可知,驾驶员需要从周一至周六工作,故选A。
91.句意:厨师需要_______。cook Indian food烹饪印度菜;cook Western food烹饪西餐;cook Chinese food烹饪中国菜。根据“Skill: Cook Chinese food”可知,厨师需要烹饪中国菜,故选C。
92.句意:招聘_______老师。Music音乐;Math数学;Science科学。根据“Subject: music, English”可知,招聘音乐和英语老师,故选A。
93.句意:兽医的月薪是_______。4,000-5,000 yuan四千至五千元;5,000-7,000 yuan五千至七千元;3,500-6,000 yuan三千五至六千元。根据“Salary: 5,000-7,000 yuan / month”可知,兽医的月薪是五千至七千元,故选B。
94.句意:吉姆42岁。他有很多才能。他可以应聘_______。the vet and the cook兽医和厨师; the driver and the vet 司机和兽医;the teacher and the cook老师和厨师。根据“Cooks Wanted Age: 22-40”和“Teachers Wanted Age: 25-35”可知,吉姆42岁,不能应聘厨师和老师,排除AC,故选B。
95.A 96.C 97.B 98.A 99.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽阿姨的工作。
95.句意:—玛丽阿姨是做什么的?—她是一名_____。shop assistant店员,worker工人,farmer农民。由文中“Aunt Mary works in a big shop. She sells things to people.” 可知她是一个店员,故选A。
96.句意:—玛丽阿姨怎样去上班?—她______。takes a bus乘公交车,rides a bicycle骑自行车,rides a bicycle or walks骑自行车或步行。由文中“Sometimes she goes there by bicycle, and sometimes she goes there on foot.” 可知有时她骑车上班,有时步行上班。故选C。
97.句意:—骑自行车去商店花了她多长时间?—_____分钟。Twenty二十,Twelve十二,Ten十。由文中“It takes her twelve minutes to get there by bike or twenty minutes on foot.” 可知骑车花了她十二分钟,步行花了她二十分钟。故选B。
98.句意:—今天她什么时候到达商店的?—在大概______。ten to nine八点五十,ten past nine九点十分,nine九点。由文中“Today her bicycle is broken. She wants to walk there. She leaves home at half past eight.” 可知她的自行车坏了,她想要步行到那。她八点半离开家,步行一般要二十分钟,故达到商店是八点五十。故选A。
99.句意:—为什么今天她想要步行去工作?—因为______。she likes walking她喜欢步行,she gets up early她起得早,her bicycle is broken她的自行车坏了。由文中“Today her bicycle is broken.” 可知今天她的自行车坏了。故选C。
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