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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年科普版五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点18：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
We are growing up with the Internet. Each day, we go online to study, watch videos and play with friends. The online world is like a forest. There are lots of flowers and interesting things. But we may also fall into traps (陷阱). China just made the Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Cyberspace(《成年人网络保护条例》) The regulations(条例)start to work on January 1, 2024. How will they help us Let’s have a look.
● All video alps and games limit(限制) the time we can watch videos and play games. For example, children under 12 can only play Arena of Valor(《王者荣耀》) for an hour on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
● The regulations limit the money we could spend on games at a time.
● Our real names and phone numbers are safe. If someone wants to check our information, they need to be approved(被批准)first.
● Nobody can say bad things to children online.
1．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) The online world is always safe for us. ( )
(2) A 10-year-old kid can play Arena of Valor from Monday to Friday. ( )
(3) If you want to buy things in a video game, you can spend all your money. ( )
(4) All people can’t say bad things to children online. ( )
2．请根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) When do the regulations start to work (请根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答。)
___________________________________________________________
(2) What do you usually do online (请根据你的实际情况，用完整的句子回答。)
___________________________________________________________
王老师要上一节关于交通安全的班会课。阅读材料，完成下列任务。
Part 1 Is he right
(1)_________ Taotao likes playing football very much. He has got a new football. And he is playing football in the street now.
(2)_________ Xiaoming wants to buy an ice cream. But the shop is on the other side of the street. He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).
(3)_________ Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.
Part 2 Do you know
(1) (2) (3)
( ) You can go now. ( ) Turn left please. ( ) Go straight on.
Part 3 Summary (总结)
We should obey the traffic rules.
3．阅读材料，选择合适的图片放入Part 1的横线上。
A． B． C．
(1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________
4．根据Part 2的图片，判断指示语正(T)误(F)。
(1)________ (2) ________ (3) ________
5．根据材料任务，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can we learn from class (多选) ( )
A．We can read books in the street.
B．We shouldn’t climb over the railings.
C． We can’t play football in the street.
D．The light is red. We can run.
(2) 猜测Part 3中英语句子的汉语意思：( )
A．我们应该尊老爱幼。 B．我们应该遵守交通规则。 C．我们应该保护环境。
任务型阅读。
We can do more!
Leo is preparing for creating a national civilized city (创建全国文明城市). What can we do for our city We must obey the traffic rules. Slow down and stop at the yellow light. Stop and wait at the red light. Go at the green light. Don’t play when we cross the road. Don’t touch the door when we take a bus or subway. We must keep to the right when we are walking on the road. We should be polite. We should keep quiet when we are in the library. We must wear a helmet (头盔) when we drive the electric (电动的) bike or motorbike. We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground. We must keep our classroom, our school, our city and other places clean.
6．根据短文内容，在横线上填上合适的单词(每空一个英文单词)。
(1) We must slow down at the _______ light.
(2) We must stop and _______ at the red light.
(3) We shouldn’t make _______ when we are in the library.
(4) No littering or _______ on the ground.
7．争创文明城市，你能为你的城市做点什么呢？请写一句英文(不含短文内容)。
______________________________________
阅读短文，根据材料内容，完成任务。
Frank and his friends want to go to the City Library. They need to cross lots of streets. Let’s see how they get there safely.
First they see a “STOP” sign. They wait on the pavement and look left-right-left and then cross the road. Next they see a railway crossing. They cross it carefully. Then they come to a busy road, there are some traffic lights. Oh, what should they do They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street . At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together. Finally they see the library in front of them. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
8．根据短文内容，用字母给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
9．根据短文内容，补全句子并回答问题。
(1) We should be c____ on the street.
(2) Is it a fun walk (请回答完整的句子)
______________________________
(3) Please write a title for the passage.(为短文写一个合适的标题)
______________________________
Amy: It's good to see you, Anna!
Anna: You, too. I missed you.
Amy: Wow, Chinese food is so different from British food.
Anna: Yes. Can you use chopsticks
Amy: No, I can't.
Anna: Let's take a bus home. We must cross the road. In the UK you drive on the left side. In China, people drive on the right side.
Amy: I see. We must look right before crossing the road.
Anna: No, first left and then right.
Amy: Look, the bus is over there.
Anna: Wow, it's a double-decker! The same as in London.
Amy: Where is the door, Anna There is no door on the bus.
Anna: Haha, you're looking at the wrong side again!
10．根据故事内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
(1) They go home by taxi. ( )
(2) In the UK people drive on the left side. ( )
(3) In China, we must look left before crossing the road. ( )
(4) There is no door on the bus. ( )
(5) Anna can't use chopsticks. ( )
11．中英交通规则不同，请选词填空，告诉Amy更多的中国交通规则。
(1) In China, people drive on the _________ (right / left) side. We must look _________ (right / left) before crossing the road.
(2) We must pay attention to the traffic lights. _________ at the red light. _________ at the yellow light. _________ at the green light.
任务型阅读。
Hi! I’m Lily. Welcome to my new school!
I start studying at my new school this term. The school is not very big. There is only one tall teaching building in it. In the morning, we have classes in the bright classroom. There is an art room next to our classroom. We draw pictures there. And it’s so interesting.
Behind the building, there is a library. We can read books in it. And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there. Beside the playground, there is a small garden. We can see some tall trees in the garden. Many flowers grow around the trees. After class, we often play games under the trees.
My school is so nice and beautiful. Would you like to come and visit it with me
12．阅读并选择。
(1) Where do students play sports in the afternoon ( )
A．In the garden. B．On the playground.
(2) Which picture is Lily’s new school ( )
A． B．
(3) Why does Lily think the school is nice ( )
A．It is small but beautiful. B．It is very big and new.
13．阅读并回答
(1) What can we do in the library
_________________________________________________________________________
(2) What’s in the garden
_________________________________________________________________________
It’s library day again! I’m excited! But it keeps raining and raining.
“Mum, will the ‘horse library’ come today ”
“Don’t worry,” says mum. “It comes every week, rain or shine.”
“Did you also have library day then, Mum ”
“Yes, we did. But our library only came once a month.”
“Were there many books ”
“No, there weren’t. It was a small library.”
“Did you like it ”
“Yes, just like you. Books gave me a lot of fun.”
Suddenly, I see the “horse library.” “Look! It’s here.”
I’m so happy. The library brings not only books, but also joy and hope.
14．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1)Did the boy’s mum like “library day” ( )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C． Yes, he did.
(2)The “horse library” comes every _________, rain or shine. ( )
A．day B．week C． year
(3) _________ gave me a lot of fun. ( )
A．Rain B．City C． Books
(4)Were there many books in the small library ( )
A．Yes, there were. B．No, he doesn’t. C． No, there weren’t.
15．读短文，回答问题。
What does the library bring
___________________________
阅读理解。
Peter is my new friend. He comes from the UK. He lives in Henan now. And he has a new classroom this term. The new classroom is big and nice. What can we see in the classroom There are forty desks and forty chairs. There are some books on the desks. And there is a new clock. Are there any green plants Yes, there are some green plants on the floor. Peter likes his new classroom very much.
16．根据短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Peter comes from China. ( )
(2) Peter has a new classroom this term. ( )
(3) There is a new clock in Peter’s classroom. ( )
17．根据短文，回答问题。
(1) How many chairs are there in Peter’s classroom
______________________________
(2) Can we see green plants in Peter’s classroom
______________________________
Mrs Dong和Mr Zhong在社交软件上分享了他们过去和现在的生活状况。
请阅读材料，完成下面任务。
Mrs Dong: Many years ago, there was a small park near my house. But there weren’t many plants or lakes. Now there is a beautiful big park-Chang he Park. And there is a lake with some flowers, fish and ducks. Many years ago, people went to work by bike or on foot. Now, lots of people go to work by car. The life is much better now.
Mr Zhong: Yes! Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents. We didn’t have enough food to eat. There weren’t any televisions or radios at my home. But now we live in a tall building. We have lots of delicious food. We can watch programmes and get information on smart phones. We have a happy life now.
18．请为他们分享的内容配上相应的图片，将序号填在对应横线上。
A． B． C． D．
(1) Mrs Dong: ______ ______
(2) Mr Zhong: ______ ______
19．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) Where did Mr Zhong live twenty years ago
______________________________
(2) How do they feel about their life now
______________________________
阅读理解。
Do you want a new friend Try me! I’m Lucy. I’m from Canada. I’m at a primary school.
I’m helpful and friendly. My science teacher is helpful, too. I like helpful teachers. I have Chinese, English, maths, music, science, art, PE and computer class at school. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays. I often clean my room and wash my clothes on Sundays. I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t
do any kung fu.
I just moved into a new house with my parents. The rooms are clean. My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house. There are many fish in the river. What about you Please send me an email at Lucy@.cn.
20．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(1) What’s Lucy’s science teacher like ( )
A．Helpful. B．Strict. C． Kind.
(2) What does Lucy often do on Saturdays ( )
A．She often cleans her room and washes her clothes.
B．She often does her homework and plays ping - pong.
C． She often does some kung fu and washes her clothes.
(3) If (如果) there is a party, what can Lucy do for the party ( )
A．Draw cartoons. B．Play the erhu. C． Both A and B．
(4) Which is Lucy’s house ( )
A．B．C．
21．根据短文内容，补全下列句子。（每空一次）
Lucy’s room is small but ________.
Dear Jack,
My name is Tom. I like English very much. My favourite food is beef, noodles and fish. I’m very helpful. I can do kung fu, play the pipa and play ping-pong. Today is Saturday. I often read books, do my homework and watch TV on Saturdays. My house is beside a hill. There is a river behind my house. There is a road in front of my house. You can see two bridges over the river. Welcome to my home. What about you Please tell me
Your friend,
Tom
22．读短文，判断正(T)误(F)
(1) Tom likes beef, salad and fish. ( )
(2) Tom can do kung fu. ( )
(3) Tom often reads books on Saturdays. ( )
(4) There is a river beside Tom’s house. ( )
(5) There is a bridge over the river. ( )
23．现在你是Jack，根据图片提示给Tom 回信。
Dear Tom,
My name is Jack. I like Chinese very much. My favourite food is beef and __________. My favourite day is __________. I can __________. My house is near a nature park. There is a __________ in front of my house. My room is small. There is a __________ and a photo in my room. It’s nice. I like it.
Your friend,
Jack
阅读理解。
Hi, I’m Wang Lei. I have a happy family. I am a student. I live near my school. I walk to school. My father is a worker. He works at a factory (工厂). He goes to work by bus. My mother is a farmer. She goes to the farm by bike. I have a sister. She is a nurse. She works at a hospital. She goes there by car.
24．根据短文内容，判断下列句子是“T”否“F”正确。
(1) There are four people in the family. ( )
(2) Wang Lei doesn’t have brothers or sisters. ( )
25．根据短文内容，选择正确选项。
(1) What does Wang Lei’s father do ( )
A．He is a worker. B．He is a farmer. C． He is a nurse.
(2) How does Wang Lei go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．By bus. C． On foot.
(3) Where does Wang Lei’s mother work ( )
A．At a factory. B．On a farm. C． At a hospital.
阅读理解。
Mr Green is an English teacher. There are thirty-five pupils in the class. The pupils like him very much.
Mr Clark has a farm. He has some cows. He makes cheese(奶酪)from their milk. He is busy every day.
Ms Smith is a school doctor. When kids don’t feel well, she may let them rest and call their mum or dad to take them home.
Mr Brown is a cook. He starts work at 6:00 a.m. He cooks wonderful food every day. People like his food very much. He is very happy.
26．根据短文，补全句子。
(1) Mr Green’s class has ______ pupils.
(2) There are some ______ on Mr Clark’s farm.
(3) Ms Smith is a ______. She can help sick kids.
27．根据短文，回答问题。
(1) What does Mr Brown do every day
______________________________
(2) Do people like Mr Brown’s food
______________________________
阅读理解。
The Green family lives in a small town near the river. Mr. Green is a postman. He delivers letters and parcels to people every day. He starts work at 7:30 in the morning. Mrs. Green works as a librarian in the town library. She helps people find books and keeps the library tidy. They have two children. Peter is twelve years old. He is in Grade 6. He likes playing basketball after school. His sister Emma is eight years old. She loves drawing pictures.
28．选择题。
(1) Where does the Green family live ( )
A． In a big city B． On a farm C． In a small town near the river
(2) What time does Mr. Green start work ( )
A． At 7:00 am B． At 7:30 am C． At 8:00 am
(3) What does Mrs. Green do in the library ( )
A． Delivers parcels B． Cleans the windows C． Helps people find books
(4) What sport does Peter play ( )
A． Football B． Basketball C． Tennis
29．填空题。
(1) Peter is in Grade ______.
(2) Emma is ______ years old.
(3) Emma loves ______ pictures.
读一读，完成下列任务。
My father is a firefighter. He often keeps people’s safety. We can’t play with fire at home. It’s not safe. If there is a fire, we can call 119.
My mother is a cleaner. She cleans the community every day. Don’t throw the rubbish(扔垃圾)everywhere. Let’s keep the community clean and beautiful.
My neighbour is a police officer. She protects and helps people in the community. Help each other and don't talk to strangers (陌生人)!
My uncle is a driver. Don’t cross the road at a red light! Go at a green light. Be careful when you take a walk!
30．根据文章内容，从方框中选择正确的选项补全导图内容。
A．driver B．police officer C． firefighter D．cleaner
(1) Rule: Don’t play with fire. Advice (建议):If there is a fire, call 119. ( )
(2) Rule: Don't throw the rubbish everywhere. Advice: Keep the community clean. ( )
(3) Rule: Help each other. Advice: Don’t talk to strangers! ( )
(4) Rule: Don’t cross the road at a red light! Advice: Be careful when you take a walk! ( )
A．community volunteers B．community places C． community workers
31．根据文章内容，选择正确答案。
(1) If there is a fire, we can call _________. ( )
A．911 B．119 C． 110
(2) The passage is about _________. ( )
A．community volunteers B．community places C． community workers
阅读理解，完成下面小题。
There are many different kinds of (不同种类的) jobs for us. Mike is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes his job, because he thinks helping others can make him happy. Lucy is a writer (作家). She works at home. She writes stories for children. She likes reading books, so she often goes to the library. Li Gang is an accountant (会计). He works in a bank (银行). He goes to work by subway (地铁). He enjoys working with numbers. He helps the bank use its money well.
32．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What does Mike do
___________________________________________________
(2) Why does Mike like his job
___________________________________________________
33．选择正确的答案。
(1) Where does Lucy work ( )
A．At home. B．At a hospital. C． In a bank.
(2) Does Lucy write stories for children ( )
A．No, she doesn’t. B．We don’t know. C． Yes, she does.
(3) How does Li Gang go to work ( )
A．By subway. B．By bike. C． By bus.
Read and finish the tasks.阅读短文，完成任务。
I have three cousins—Peter, Tom, and Mary. Peter is twenty-six years old. He wears glasses. He is a doctor and married. Tom is three years younger than Peter is. He is an engineer and works in a big factory. Mary is nine years younger than Tom. She studies in a middle school.
We see each other every week because we live in the same city.
34．回答问题，将答案写在横线上。
(1) How many cousins does the writer have
_____________________________
(2) How old is Mary
_____________________________
(3) How often do they see each other
_____________________________
35．请在文中圈出“Who works in a big factory ”的答案。
36．仿照上文，介绍一下你的cousins或brothers/ sisters。
_____________________________
阅读理解。
This is a picture of a family. The grandfather’s name is Harry Smith. The grandmother’s name is Jean Smith. The father’s name is John Smith. He is 44. The mother’s name is Kate Smith. She is 40. They have a son of thirteen and a daughter of fifteen. The son’s name is Sam Smith and the daughter’s name is Mary Smith. They are students. Kate is a teacher. John is a policeman. They are a very happy family.
37．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sam’s father is forty-four. ( )
(2) Mary’s mother is a policewoman. ( )
(3) Harry Smith is John’s grandfather. ( )
38．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) How many people are there in the family ( )
A．6. B．7. C． 8.
(2) Sam is ______. ( )
A．fifteen B．twelve C． thirteen
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F F F T 2．They start to work on January 1, 2024. I usually watch films online.
【导语】本文讲了《成年人网络保护条例》。
1．(1)句意：网络世界对我们来说总是安全的。根据“The online world is like a forest. There are lots of flowers and interesting things. But we may also fall into traps (陷阱).”，可知网络世界对我们来说不总是安全的，故答案为F。
(2)句意：一个10岁的孩子可以在周一到周五玩《王者荣耀》。根据“For example, children under 12 can only play Arena of Valor(《王者荣耀》) for an hour on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.”，可知一个10岁的孩子可以在周五，周六和周天玩《王者荣耀》，故答案为F。
(3)句意：如果你想在电子游戏中购买东西，你可以把所有的钱都花掉。根据“ The regulations limit the money we could spend on games at a time.”，可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：所有人都不能在网上对孩子说坏话。根据“ Nobody can say bad things to children online.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．(1)句意：这些条例什么时候开始生效？根据“The regulations(条例)start to work on January 1, 2024.”，可知这些条例2024年1月1日开始生效，故答案为They start to work on January 1, 2024.
(2)句意：你通常在网上做什么？题干要求根据实际情况完整回答，答语可为：我通常在网上看电影。看电影watch films，故答案为I usually watch films online.
3．C A B 4．T F T 5．B C B
【导语】本文是一节关于交通安全的班会课。
3．⑴根据“And he is playing football in the street now.”可知本段描述一个小男孩在大街上踢足球，C项与文段匹配。
⑵根据“He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).”可知本段描述一个小男孩在跨栏杆，A项与文段匹配。
⑶根据“Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.”可知本段描述七岁的飞飞在大街上骑自行车，B项与文段匹配。
4．⑴句意：你现在可以走了。根据图片及常识可知绿灯亮可以通行，句子与图片相符。
⑵句意：请向左转。根据图片及常识可知这是禁止左转的标志，句子与图片不符。
⑶句意：直走。根据图片及常识可知这是直行的标志，句子与图片相符。
5．⑴句意：我们能从课堂上学到什么？We can read books in the street.我们可以在街上读书。We shouldn’t climb over the railings.我们不应该爬过栏杆。We can’t play football in the street. 我们不能在街上踢足球。The light is red. We can run. 灯是红色的。我们可以跑。根据上文介绍可知过马路不应该攀爬栏杆，不能在街上踢足球。
⑵文章主要是介绍交通规则的，本句是全文总结，所以是要求遵守交通规则，obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则。
6．yellow wait noise spitting 7．We can plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了创建全国文明城市，我们可以做什么。
6．(1)句意：黄灯时，我们必须减速。根据“Slow down and stop at the yellow light.”可知黄灯时必须减速，故答案为yellow。
(2)句意：红灯时，我们必须停下等待。根据“Stop and wait at the red light.”可知红灯时必须停下等待。故答案为wait。
(3)句意：当我们在图书馆的时候，我们不应该制造噪音。根据“We should keep quiet when we are in the library.”可知当我们在图书馆的时候，我们应该保持安静，也就是不要制造噪音，make noise动词短语，制造噪音，故答案为noise。
(4)句意：不要在地上扔垃圾或者吐痰。根据“We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground.”可知不要在地上扔垃圾或者吐痰。故答案为spitting。
7．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我们可以多种树来使我们的城市更加漂亮。故答案为We can plant more trees to make our city more beautiful.
8．2 3 1 4 9．careful/areful Yes, it is a fun walk. A Fun Walk
【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克和他的朋友们如何安全地穿过街道到达图书馆。
8．根据“First they see a “STOP” sign.”可知他们首先看到一个“停止”标志，对应第三幅图，所以第三幅图排1。
根据“Next they see a railway crossing.”可知他们接下来到了一个铁路路口，对应第一幅图，所以第一幅图排2。
根据“They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street .”可知他们需要等待绿人，对应第二幅图，所以第二幅图排3。
根据“At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together.”可知最后他们到了一个没有斑马线的路口，对应第四幅图，所以第四幅图排4。
故答案为2314。
9．(1) 句意：我们应该在街道上当心。当心be careful，故答案为careful。
(2) 句意：它是一次有趣的散步吗？根据“That is a fun walk.”可知应做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, it is a fun walk.
(3) 根据“That is a fun walk.”可知题目可为A Fun Walk。
10．F T T F F 11．right left Stop and wait Slow down and stop Go
【分析】10．(1) 句意：他们乘出租车回家。根据Let's take a bus home.可知他们乘公交车回家，不是乘出租车回家。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：在英国，人们靠左行驶。根据In the UK you drive on the left side.可知在英国，人们靠左行驶。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：在中国，我们过马路前必须向左看。根据Amy: I see. We must look right before crossing the road. Anna: No, first left and then right.可知在中国，我们过马路前必须向左看。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4) 句意：公共汽车上没有门。根据Amy: Where is the door, Anna There is no door on the bus. Anna: Haha, you're looking at the wrong side again!可知公交车上有门，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(5) 句意：安娜不会用筷子。根据Anna: Yes. Can you use chopsticks Amy: No, I can't.可知艾米不会用筷子，不是安娜不会用筷子。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
11．(1) 句意：在中国，人们靠右行驶。过马路前我们必须看左边。根据中国交通规则，靠右行驶，过马路前必须看左边，右right，左left，故答案为right；left。
(2) 句意：我们必须注意交通灯。红灯时要停下来等待。黄灯前减速，并停下来。绿灯时走。停下来等待stop and wait，减速，并停下来slow down and stop，走go，故答案为Stop and wait；Slow down and stop；Go。
12．B B A 13．We can read books (in the library). There are (some tall) trees and (many) flowers.
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的新学校。
12．(1)句意：下午学生们在哪里运动？In the garden.在花园里。On the playground.在操场上。根据“And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there.”可知下午在操场上运动。
(2)句意：哪张图是莉莉的新学校？根据“Behind the building, there is a library. We can read books in it. And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there. Beside the playground, there is a small garden. We can see some tall trees in the garden.”可知教学楼后面，是图书馆，教学楼前面是操场，挨着操场是小花园，B符合题意。
(3)句意：为什么莉莉认为学校好？It is small but beautiful.它小但是美丽。It is very big and new.它非常大并且新。根据“The school is not very big.”和“My school is so nice and beautiful.”可知莉莉认为学校小但是美丽。
13．(1)句意：我们可以在图书馆做什么？根据“Behind the building, there is a library. We can read books in it.”可知可以在图书馆读书。
(2)句意：花园里有什么？根据“We can see some tall trees in the garden. Many flowers grow around the trees.”可知花园里有花和树。
14．A B C C 15．It brings not only books, but also joy and hope.
【导语】本文是孩子和妈妈关于“马图书馆”的对话。
14．(1)句意：男孩的妈妈喜欢“图书馆日”吗？Yes, she did.是的，她喜欢。No, she didn’t.不，她不喜欢。Yes, he did.是的，他喜欢。根据“Yes, just like you. Books gave me a lot of fun.”，可知妈妈喜欢图书馆日，妈妈是女性，人称代词用she。
(2)句意：“马图书馆”无论晴雨每______来一次。day一天。week一周。year一年。根据“It comes every week, rain or shine.”，可知马图书馆每周来一次。
(3)句意：______给了我很多乐趣。Rain雨。City城市。Books书。根据“Books gave me a lot of fun.”，可知书给我带来很多乐趣。
(4)句意：这个小图书馆里有很多书吗？Yes, there were.是的，有很多。No, he doesn’t.不，他没有。No, there weren’t.不，没有很多。根据“No, there weren’t. It was a small library.”，可知小图书馆没有很多书，用一般过去时的否定形式。
15．句意：图书馆带来了什么？根据“The library brings not only books, but also joy and hope.”，可知图书馆不仅带来了书，还带来了欢乐和希望。
16．F T T 17．There are forty. Yes, we can.
【导语】本文介绍了彼得的教室。
16．(1)句意：彼得来自中国。根据“Peter is my new friend. He comes from the UK.”，可知来自英国，故答案为F。
(2)句意：彼得这学期有一间新教室。根据“And he has a new classroom this term.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：彼得的教室里有一个新时钟。根据“And there is a new clock.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．(1)句意：彼得的教室里有多少把椅子？根据“There are forty desks and forty chairs.”，可知有40把椅子，故答案为There are forty.
(2)句意：我们在彼得的教室里能看到绿色的植物吗？根据“Are there any green plants Yes, there are some green plants on the floor.”，可知能看到，故答案为Yes, we can.
18．B D A C 19．He lived in a small village with his parents. They feel happy now.
【导语】本文主要介绍生活状况方面的今昔对比。
18．(1)董女士：根据“And there is a lake with some flowers, fish and ducks.”可知有一个带有一些花，鱼和鸭子的湖；根据“Now, lots of people go to work by car.”可知现在很多人们开车上班。故答案为B；D。
(2)钟先生：根据“But now we live in a tall building.”可知现在住在大楼里；根据“We have lots of delicious food.”可知现在吃很多美味的食物。故答案为A；C。
19．(1)句意：钟先生二十年前住在哪里？根据“Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents.”可知是和他的父母一起住在一个小村子里，故答案为He lived in a small village with his parents.
(2)句意：他们感觉现在的生活怎么样？根据“We have a happy life now.”可知感觉现在的生活很幸福，故答案为They feel happy now.
20．A B C C 21．nice
【导语】本文是露西的自我介绍。
20．(1)句意：露西的科学老师怎么样？A有帮助的，B严格的，C善良的，根据“My science teacher is helpful, too.”可知露西的科学老师是有帮助的，故选A。
(2)句意：露西在周六经常做什么？A她经常打扫房间洗衣服。B她经常做作业打乒乓球。C她经常练功夫洗衣服。根据“I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays.”可知周六经常做作业和打乒乓球，故选B。
(3)句意：如果有聚会，露西为聚会做什么？A画卡通，B拉二胡，CA和B都对。根据“I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t do any kung fu.”可知露西会画卡通和拉二胡，有聚会露西可以画卡通和拉二胡，故选C。
(4)句意：哪个是露西的房子？根据“My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house.”可知露西的房子小但是漂亮的。在房子附近有一条河和一棵树。C符合题意，故选C。
21．句意：露西的房子小但是___。根据“My room is small but nice.”可知露西的房子小但是漂亮，故答案为nice。
22．F T T F F 23．hamburgers Sunday/Sun. play basketball tree plant
【分析】22．(1)句意：汤姆喜欢牛肉，沙拉和鱼。根据My favourite food is beef, noodles and fish.我最喜欢的食物是牛肉，面条和鱼。故答案为F。
(2)句意：汤姆会练功夫。根据I can do kung fu, play the pipa and play ping-pong.我会练功夫，弹琵琶和打乒乓球。故答案为T。
(3)句意：汤姆经常在星期六看书。根据I often read books, do my homework and watch TV on Saturdays.我经常在星期六看书，做作业和看电视。故答案为T。
(4)句意：汤姆家旁边有一条河。根据There is a river behind my house.我家后面有一条河。故答案为F。
(5)句意：河上有一座桥。根据You can see two bridges over the river.你可以看到河上有两座桥。故答案为F。
23．句意：我最喜欢的食物是牛肉和______。图片是汉堡hamburger，表泛指用复数hamburgers，故答案为hamburgers。
句意：我最喜欢的日子是_______。图片是星期日Sunday/Sun.，故答案为Sunday/Sun.。
句意：我会______。图片是打篮球play basketball，故答案为play basketball。
句意：我家前面有一棵_______。图片是树tree，故答案为tree。
句意：我的房间有一颗______和一张照片。图片是植物plant，故答案为plant。
24．T F 25．A C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了王磊一家人的情况。
24．(1)句意：这个家庭有四口人。由“I am a student. My father is a worker. My mother is a farmer. I have a sister.”可知王磊家一共有四口人，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：王磊没有兄弟姐妹。由“I have a sister.”可知王磊有一个姐姐，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
25．(1)句意：王磊的父亲是做什么的？A他是一名工人，B他是一名农民，C他是一名护士，由“My father is a worker.”可知王磊的父亲是一名工人，故选A。
(2)句意：王磊是怎么上学的？A骑车，B公共汽车，C步行，由“I walk to school.”可知王磊步行上学，故选C。
(3)句意：王磊的妈妈在哪里工作？A在工厂，B在农场，C在医院，由“She goes to the farm by bike.”可知王磊的妈妈去农场上班，故选B。
26．thirty-five cows school doctor 27．He cooks wonderful food every day. Yes, they do.
【导语】本文主要介绍几个人的日常生活。
26．(1)句意：格林先生的班上有____学生。根据“There are thirty-five pupils in the class.”可知是三十五名学生，故答案为thirty-five。
(2)句意：在克拉克先生的农场里有一些_____。根据“He has some cows.”可知有一些牛，故答案为cows。
(3)句意：史密斯女士是一位_____。她能帮助生病的孩子。根据“Ms Smith is a school doctor.”可知是一位校医，故答案为school doctor。
27．(1)句意：布朗先生每天做什么？根据“He cooks wonderful food every day.”可知他每天做美味的食物，故答案为He cooks wonderful food every day.
(2)句意：人们喜欢布朗先生的食物吗？根据“People like his food very much.”可知人们很喜欢，应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they do.
28．C B C B 29．6 eight drawing
【导语】本文介绍了格林一家的基本情况，包括他们的居住地、职业、孩子的年龄和兴趣爱好。
28．句意：格林一家住在哪里？A在大城市，B在农场，C在河边的一个小镇，根据“The Green family lives in a small town near the river.”可知格林一家住在河边的一个小镇，故选C。
句意：格林先生几点开始工作？A早上7:00 ，B早上7:30 ，C早上8:00，根据“He starts work at 7:30 in the morning.”可知格林先生早上7:30 开始工作，故选B。
句意：格林太太在图书馆做什么？A递送包裹，B清洁窗户，C帮助人们找书，根据“She helps people find books and keeps the library tidy.”可知格林太太在图书馆帮助人们找书，故选C。
句意：彼得喜欢什么运动？A足球，B篮球，C网球，根据“He likes playing basketball after school.”可知彼得喜欢篮球，故选B。
29．句意：彼得在____年级？根据“Peter is twelve years old. He is in Grade 6.”可知彼得在6年级，故答案为6。
句意：艾玛____岁了？根据“His sister Emma is eight years old.”可知艾玛8岁了，故答案为eight。
句意：艾玛喜欢___画？根据“She loves drawing pictures.”可知艾玛喜欢画画，故答案为drawing。
30．C D B A 31．B C
【导语】本文讲了家人和邻居的职业。
30．(1) 规则：不要玩火。建议：如果发生火灾，请拨打119。根据规则和建议可知该职业是消防队员firefighter，故选C。
(2) 规则：不要乱扔垃圾。建议：保持社区清洁。根据规则和建议可知该职业是清洁工cleaner，故选D。
(3) 规则：互相帮助。建议：不要和陌生人说话！根据规则和建议可知该职业是警察police officer，故选B。
(4) 规则：不要在红灯时过马路！建议：散步时要小心！根据规则和建议可知该职业是司机driver，故选A。
31．(1) 句意：假如发生火灾，我们可以打电话_______。根据“If there is a fire, we can call 119.”可知要拨打119，故选B。
(2) 句意：这篇短文是关于______。A社区志愿者，B社区场所，C社区工人，根据短文内容可知介绍的是职业，故选C。
32．He is a doctor. Because he thinks helping others can make him happy. 33．A C A
【导语】本文讲了工作。
32．(1)句意：迈克是做什么的？根据“Mike is a doctor.”，可知迈克是一名医生，故答案为He is a doctor.
(2)句意：迈克为什么喜欢他的工作？根据“He likes his job, because he thinks helping others can make him happy.”，可知因为他认为帮助其他人使他高兴，故答案为Because he thinks helping others can make him happy.
33．(1)句意：露西在哪工作？A在家。B在一家医院。C在一家银行。根据“ucy is a writer (作家). She works at home.”，可知露西在家工作，故选A。
(2)句意：露西为孩子们写故事吗？根据“Lucy is a writer (作家). She works at home. She writes stories for children.”，可知露西为孩子们写故事，答语为肯定回答，故选C。
(3)句意：李刚怎么去上班？A坐地铁。B骑自行车。C坐公共汽车。根据“He goes to work by subway (地铁).”，可知李刚坐地铁去上班，故选A。
34．The writer has three cousins. She is fourteen years old. They see each other every week. 35．圈 Tom 36．I have a brother. He is 17 years old. He studies in a senior high school.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的(堂)表兄弟姐妹。
34．①句意： 作者有几个堂(表)兄弟姐妹？根据文中“I have three cousins—Peter, Tom, and Mary.”可知可知有三个堂(表)兄弟姐妹——彼得、汤姆和玛丽。故答案为The writer has three cousins.
②句意：玛丽多大了？根据文中“Peter is twenty-six years old.Tom is three years younger than Peter is.Mary is nine years younger than Tom.”可知彼得26岁。汤姆比彼得小三岁。玛丽比汤姆小九岁。所以玛丽14岁了。故答案为She is fourteen years old.
③句意：他们多久见一次面？根据文中“We see each other every week because we live in the same city.”可知他们每周都见面，因为我们住在同一个城市。故答案为They see each other every week.
35．句意：谁在大工厂工作？根据文中“Tom is three years younger than Peter is. He is an engineer and works in a big factory.”可知汤姆是一名工程师，在一家大工厂工作。故圈Tom。
36．我有一个哥哥。他17岁了。他在一所高中学习。I have a brother. He is 17 years old. He studies in a senior high school.
37．T F T 38．A C
【导语】本文讲述了一张全家福里面人物及个人信息和职业等。
37．(1) 句意：萨姆的父亲44岁。根据“The father’s name is John Smith. He is 44.”可知萨姆的爸爸44岁了，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：玛丽的母亲是一名女警察。根据“The mother’s name is Kate Smith.”和“Kate is a teacher.”可知玛丽的母亲是一名老师，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：哈里·史密斯是约翰的祖父。根据“The grandfather’s name is Harry Smith.”可知哈里·史密斯是约翰的祖父，故答案为T。
38．(1) 句意：家庭里有几口人？A6。B7。C8。根据全文可知，家里有祖父母、爸爸妈妈、约翰和玛丽，一共六口人，故选A。
(2) 句意：萨姆________岁了。A十五，B十二，C十三，根据“They have a son of thirteen and a daughter of fifteen. The son’s name is Sam Smith and the daughter’s name is Mary Smith.”可知萨姆十三岁了，故选C。
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