Unit 1 Science fiction Reading and Thinking 课件(共21张PPT,内镶嵌视频)-人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册

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Unit 1 Science fiction Reading and Thinking 课件(共21张PPT,内镶嵌视频)-人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册

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(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Science Fiction
Reading and Thinking
Explore the relationship between humans and robots
By the end of this period, you will be able to…
learn how a science fiction is developed and how many elements it includes.
understand the theme expressed in science fictions.
complete the story with bold but reasonable imagination.
develop a right and critical attitude towards the development of robots and AI.
Learning Objectives
1.What do you see in the picture
2.What do you think of when you see this picture
Look at the picture on Page 1 and discuss the following questions.
buildings and machines in the future
spaceship...
science fiction、science fiction film
AI 、technology、robot…
Discussion
Oening page
Today’s science fiction is tomorrow’s science fact.
—Isaac Asimov
今天的科幻小说即明天的科学现实。
——艾萨克·阿西莫夫
Oening page
Isaac Asimov(1920-1992),a famous American science fiction writer
full of imagination and creativity
develop a set of three ‘laws’ for robots
其作品以《基地系列》、《银河帝国三部曲》和《机器人系列》三大系列被誉为“科幻圣经 ”。曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就大师奖。他提出的“机器人学三定律”被称为“现代机器人学的基石”。
第一定律:机器人不得伤害人类个体,或者目睹人类个体将遭受危险而袖手不管。
第二定律:机器人必须服从人给予它的命令,当该命令与第一定律冲突时例外。
第三定律:机器人在不违反第一、第二定律的情况下要尽可能保护自己的生存。
Oening page
What elements does science fiction usually include
《三体》
(The Three-Body Problem)
刘慈欣
《流浪地球》
(The Wandering Earth)
刘慈欣
Elements of science fiction
scientific theme...
characters (robots, aliens..)
futuristic technology
Lead-in
Brainstorm
Do you think it is possible for a robot to
look exactly like a human being
think by itself
have feelings
Lead-in
If a robot like Sophia lives with you, what will happen
The relationship between humans and robots
Turn to page 2
Lead-in
Whose satisfaction do you
think will be guaranteed
Maybe the customers’ .
What is the text type of this passage
A. Argumentative writing
B. Narrative writing
C. Expository writing
D. An advertisement
Read for text type
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Part1 Tony’s arrival at Claire’s home.
Part2 (Para.3-8) The process of Tony helping Claire.
Part3 The result of Tony living with Claire.
1.The text mainly tells us .
A.how a robot used for housework is tested out in a family.
B.why Claire fell in love with a robot.
C.a robot saved a human being from danger
Setting
Conflict
Conclusion
Read for Structure
Skim for the characters (their traits and relationships)
tested out
a household robot
Claire
Larry Belmont
Gladys Claffern
one of the richest and most powerful women around
made this household robot
(Claire wished to be)
Tony
A couple

Read for characters
A household robot was going to be _________ by Claire Claire’s problems Tony’s help
1.She thought she was not _______. 2.Her house was not _______. 3.She wanted to be like _______________. 4.The saleswoman was _______ to her. 5.She was so clumsy as to _____________________. 1.He gave her a new _______ and improved the _______ she wore.
2.He____________the house completely.
3.He made the saleswoman changed her_________.
4.He suggested holding a _________in her house.
5.He managed to _________ in time from the next room.
Tony desire____________Claire and didn’t want to leave. Setting(para. 1-2)
Conflict
(para.3-8)
Conclusion
(para.9)
Gladys Claffern
rude
fall off the ladder
clever
elegant
hairstyle
makeup
transformed
party
attitude
catch her
tested out
Claire’s feelings changed.
to please
Read for plot
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
1. Before Tony arrived
dislike
2. She first saw him
alarmed
3. Tony asked if he should help her get dressed
embarrassed
4.Tony offered sympathy
ridiculous, admired& trusted
5.Tony helped her talk to the saleswoman
thankful
6.Claire fell Tony’s warmth
shy & nervous
Read for emotions
All that Tony had done to Claire was not because he fell in love with her but he wanted to do everything he could to satisfy his master’s desire.
Did Tony really fall in love with Claire
Satisfaction Guaranteed
Discussion
1
Satisfaction Guaranteed
1. In what way do you think Tony is satisfying
Tony’s appearance_ is satisfying because _____________________________.
Tony’s daily service is satisfying because ____________________________.
Tony’s effective solution is satisfying because __________________________.
Tony’s timely protection is satisfying because ______________________.
he seemed more like a human
he always treated her with dignity
he made the saleswoman apologize
he caught her when she fell
Discussion
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2. What are the similarities and differences between Tony and human being
· facial expression never changes;
· programmed to appear sensitive;
· always the same
· facial expression changes often;
· can show true sensitivity and care
· emotions can change
smooth hair
offers sympathy
treats people kindly;
warm body
comparison:
the same as, similar to, similarly, more like, just as, in comparison,
in the same way
contrast:
different from, but, while, whereas, although, however,
in contrast,
on the other hand
Discussion
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Then the front door bell rang. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How will Claire react to Tony’s emotion
What will happen during the party
Will Tony pass the test in the experiment
Will Tony leave ....
felt being envied
cried all night
happy ending
sad ending
surprising ending
Writing
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Listen to the rest of the story and check how different it is from your ending.
Then the front door bell rang. Tony let her go and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything! The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious cuisine. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover. Then she remembered — Tony was just a machine. She shouted "Leave me alone" and ran to her bed. She cried all night.
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. The company was very pleased with Tony's report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm when he prevented Claire from falling off a ladder. He had also opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, which would make them envy Claire. But even though Tony had been so clever and caring, he would have to be rebuilt — you cannot have women falling in love with machines.
Sample
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THANK YOU

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