资源简介

2025-2026学年江苏南京师范大学苏州实验学校第一学期高二期末模拟试卷英语
（满分150分 考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the weather like now
A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
2.
When will the store open
A. In 10 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes.
3.
What did the man do just now
A. He answered an inquiry. B. He worked on a report. C. He fixed a computer.
4.
What is the man doing
A. Leading the way. B. Asking for directions. C. Posting a package.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Ways of keeping fit.
B. Benefits of having a hobby.
C. Tips for regular gym-goers.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does Jim value most about the apartment
A. The size. B. The surroundings. C. The location.
7. How much rent will the woman pay per month
A. $300. B. $320. C. $350.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Parent and child.
9. What does Howard think is a disadvantage of being a teacher
A. Keeping a growth mindset.
B. Dealing with tricky students.
C. Possessing a wide knowledge.
10. How does Howard feel about his future career choice
A. Confused. B. Anxious. C. Confident.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why does Anna come to Shanghai
A. To study Chinese. B. To go sightseeing. C. To travel for work.
12. What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai
A. The weather. B. The food. C. The language barrier.
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. At the man’s house. B. At the airport. C. In an office.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero
A. Managing his facial expression.
B. Performing in action scenes.
C. Getting his body in shape.
15. What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada
A. Having access to nature.
B. Receiving international education.
C. Establishing a strong family connection.
16. How did Martin get into acting
A. By working as a producer.
B. By studying acting at university.
C. By participating in a musical drama.
17. What is the last question about
A. Martin’s views on education.
B. Martin’s potential career choice.
C. Martin’s collaboration with companies.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the aim of World Sleep Day
A. To tell people how to get enough sleep.
B. To illustrate the harm of sleep problems.
C. To spread the importance of high-quality sleep.
19. What does the study from the University of South Australia show
A. Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays.
B. Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health.
C. Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep.
20. What do most people know little about
A. The risks of sleep disorders.
B. The benefits of regular sleep.
C. The necessity of work-life balance.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With midterms and finals nearing, finding time to work out between all the studying and classes can be a challenge. But who says you must choose between studying and working out This study break exercise routine is all you need to stay on track for your fitness goals. Better yet, it’s just 5 minutes long.
How It Works
For every hour of studying, take a 5-minute break to get up and move your body. This routine is filled with light cardio, bodyweight exercises, and dynamic stretches to wake your body up and prepare it for your next period of studying. This routine may be short but do it enough times throughout the day and the calories will add up!
Routine Details
5 Minute Study Break Exercise
Add Mindfulness
Although you will benefit regardless of how well you perform the exercises, adding mindfulness can make it even more effective:
Pay Attention: Notice the sensations in your body as you move and stretch.
Breathe: Match movements to your breath — breathe in as you prepare, breathe out as you stretch or apply force.
Be Gentle: Don’t force stretches. Move within a comfortable range.
Focusing on your body for these few minutes helps calm the mind.
21. Which two activities share the same duration
A. Squats and Upper Back Stretch. B. Jumping Jacks and Neck Circles.
C. Shoulder Rolls and Reach Overs. D. Knee March and Hamstring Hang.
22. What is highly recommended to learn the moves
A. Sending a feedback email. B. Watching a guided video.
C. Seeking a workout partner. D. Calling a fitness center.
23. Which can improve the workout results
A. Taking deep breaths in between.
B. Rushing through the entire routine.
C. Pushing each move to the maximum.
D. Pairing movement with mental focus.
B
Normally I pass my morning commute (通勤) absorbed in a book, headphones on. I miss a lot of what’s going on around me, but my reading hours are so limited and my “Books Read in2025” list is so embarrassingly short that I give up presence to get a couple of chapters in.
On a recent day, however, I kept my book in my bag and made a game of looking at the people around me and imagining what their voices sound like. This game isn’t really fun, as games go, but it keeps me occupied, noticing, engaged with the world rather than ignoring it.
In his poem “Everything Is Waiting for You,” David Whyte addresses the fundamental error of assuming separateness from everything and everyone else. “As if life / were a progressive and cunning crime / with no witness to the tiny hidden transgressions (越界).” He advises the reader to become alert. “You must note / the way the soap dish enables you, or the window latch grants you freedom.” The ordinary items around us are animate in his reading of the world. And not only that—— they’re likely to look on us favorably, to enable us, free us.
My retreat (躲避) into books while on the train is only partly about getting reading done. It’s also about shutting out distraction, because I think that whatever is happening around me is disturbing, at the very least extraneous to my central purpose, which is getting from A to B.
Sitting and just being in space with strangers, instead of retreating into a book or a phone, sometimes requires a mental shift. Who and what else is here What if these noise-canceling headphones are keeping me from hearing the actually quite charming voices of the people beside me If I want to feel more connected to other people, then what’s protective isn’t always productive.
Or, as Whyte instructs, “Put down the weight of your aloneness and ease into the /conversation.”
24. Why does the author usually bury herself in a book during her commute
A. To catch up on reading. B. To improve her public image.
C. To observe strangers secretly. D. To make the commute feel shorter.
25. What does David Whyte seem to think of the world in his poem
A. A test that challenges us.
B. A presence that supports us.
C. A stage where we perform alone.
D. A place where we make mistakes.
26. What does the underlined word “extraneous” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Irrelevant. B. Dangerous. C. Unusual. D. Essential.
27. What does the author encourage readers to do
A. Keep to yourself and avoid small talk.
B. Escape into books and block out noise.
C. Listen to inner thoughts and reflect on them.
D. Put down the headphones and tune in to others.
C
A challenge of teaching mathematics rather than, say, history is that the homework is a lot harder to come up with. After all, “Was Henry VIII a good king ” is a reasonable question to ask either a classroom of nine-year-olds or a lecture theatre of postgraduates. But “Solve this quadratic equation (二次方程式)” would leave the classroom nonplussed and the lecture theatre unimpressed. Maths is learned by doing and designing a problem that is easy enough to be accessible, yet hard enough to be satisfying, is a big headache in itself.
Partly for this reason, books that successfully communicate how mathematicians think, but are aimed at those not already in the field, are both valuable and rare. Now Sir David Spiegelhalter, professor of statistics at the University of Cambridge, has added to the category with The Art of Uncertainty. His new book will appeal to many more than just mathematicians, for its topic is universal: how to analyse chance, uncertainty and risk.
If a new virus is running wild and the majority of deaths are among those who have received a newer vaccine (疫苗), is that evidence that the vaccination program is harmful How much of top football teams’ performance comes down to luck rather than skill Professor Spiegelhalter’s exploration of such questions is delightful. First, he uses them to illustrate broader ideas about how probability and statistics work. So a discussion of vaccine safety proceeds to Bayes’s theorem, a procedure for improving one’s judgment of probabilities as new evidence comes to light. The joy of Professor Spiegelhalter’s approach is that he reaches this deep truth through nothing more than some intuitive (直觉的) assumptions and very simple maths.
Most important, though, is Professor Spiegelhalter’s skill at communicating these ideas. Much of probability and statistics can go against our intuition, and the maths behind it is often fearsome. But this is not a difficult book to read or understand.
28. What does the underlined word “nonplussed” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Impressed. B. Inspired.
C. Confused. D. Amused.
29. What is the biggest selling point of The Art of Uncertainty according to the author
A. It casts light on math thoughts.
B. It covers various topics.
C. It makes sense to ordinary people.
D. It satisfies maths professionals.
30. Why does the author mention Bayes’s theorem in paragraph 3
A. To prove the reliability of intuition.
B. To reveal the book’s academic nature.
C. To underline the deep truth of judgement.
D. To demonstrate Spiegelhalter’s writing approach.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. A master of math teaching.
B. A book on intuitive assumptions.
C. A discussion of risk management.
D. A guide to understanding probability.
D
Carbon removal is crucial for fighting climate change. Scientists at Salk Institute are making use of the natural capacity of plants to absorb carbon dioxide by enhancing their root systems. This optimization (优化) aims to increase the amount of carbon stored and extend the duration of its storage.
To design these climate-saving plants, the scientists are using a research tool called SLEAP — an AI software that tracks multiple features of root growth. Created by Salk Fellow Talmo Pereira, SLEAP was initially designed to track animal movement in the lab. Now, Pereira has teamed up with plant scientist Professor Wolfgang Busch to apply SLEAP to plants.
In a study published in Plant Phenomics, Busch and Pereira establish a new procedure for using SLEAP to analyze plant root phenotypes — how deep and wide they grow, how massive their root systems become, and other physical qualities. Prior to SLEAP, tracking the physical characteristics of both plants and animals required a lot of labor that slowed the scientific process. SLEAP uses computer vision (the ability for computers to understand images) and deep learning (an AI approach for training a computer to learn and work like the human brain) to help researchers process images much more quickly.
The application of SLEAP to plants has already enabled researchers to establish the most extensive catalog (目录) of plant root phenotypes to date. What’s more, tracking these physical root system characteristics helps scientists find genes (基因) associated with those characteristics, as well as whether multiple root characteristics are determined by the same genes or independently. This allows the Salk team to determine what genes are most beneficial to their plant designs.
“Our cooperation is truly proof of what makes Salk science so special and impactful,” says Pereira. “We’re not just ‘borrowing’ from different disciplines — we’re really putting them on equal footing in order to create something greater than the sum of its parts.”
32. What do the scientists at Salk Institute hope to achieve
A. Keeping more carbon in plants. B. Optimizing the use of energy.
C. Enhancing biological diversity. D. Reducing carbon absorption.
33. Why did Pereira create SLEAP
A. To generate plant images. B. To conduct research on animals.
C. To study climate patterns. D. To track features of root growth.
34. What will SLEAP help the scientists do
A. Pick out diseased plants in the forest. B. Collect samples of plant root systems.
C. Identify genes for desirable plant roots. D. Preserve the genes of endangered plants.
35. What can be inferred from Pereira’s words
A. Academic disciplines are of equal importance.
B. Computer programming is a must for scientists.
C. Interdisciplinary approach promotes creativity.
D. Cooperation outweighs competition in research.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A visit to a botanical garden may seem like just another outdoor activity, but it offers unique experiences that go beyond a simple stroll among plants. ___36___ They are sanctuaries (庇护所) where people can escape the hustle and bustle of daily life and find peace amidst nature’s beauty. Visitors can unwind, explore the serene environment, and leave feeling refreshed.
Beyond providing a place for relaxation, botanical gardens serve as educational hubs. They introduce visitors to a wide range of plant species from around the world, each labeled with information about its origin, ecological role, and significance. ___37___ By attending workshops, guided tours, and special exhibitions, visitors can deepen their understanding of plant biology, conservation, and sustainable practices.
___38___ For children, these gardens are like living classrooms where they can interact with nature through hands-on activities and interactive exhibits. Dedicated kids’ zones often feature storytelling sessions, games, and educational displays that make learning about plants fun and memorable. These experiences nurture a child’s curiosity and foster a lifelong appreciation for the environment.
In addition, botanical gardens play a crucial role in conservation efforts. ___39___ They collaborate with research institutions to protect endangered species, maintain seed banks, and restore threatened habitats. Supporting botanical gardens not only helps preserve plant diversity but also strengthens global conservation initiatives.
Finally, visiting a botanical garden can be a meaningful way to connect with loved ones. Whether enjoying a peaceful walk through the gardens or capturing photos of vibrant blooms, these shared moments help create lasting memories and deepen bonds, all while cultivating a renewed sense of wonder for the natural world. ___40___
A. The experience fosters both relaxation and togetherness.
B. They are vital to protecting plant diversity and ecosystems.
C. Botanical gardens are much more than collections of plants.
D. Nature reserves provide valuable insights for curious visitors.
E. Visitors can participate in seasonal events and themed exhibitions.
F. Many gardens offer specially designed areas that cater to young visitors.
G. Apart from being informative, they are committed to an educational mission.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Consisting of a gigantic yard, a wooded ravine (沟壑), and a small pond, the property where I grew up was a perfect place for seven boys.
Situated next to the ravine, our house dominated the ____41____. From the sink at the kitchen’s window, Mom could look over the entire backyard, where nothing ____42____ her watchful eyes. She’d say, “You’re tearing up the grass!” Dad would reply, “We’re ____43____ boys.”
Dad was a hard-working man, but not ____44____ to the occasional clowning-around-for-a-laugh. And Mom knew that all too well.
One summer, Dad decided to ____45____ a tree house in an oak just beyond the backyard fence. This led to a ____46____ Saturday afternoon, with Dad hammering away on the only finished part — the floor. At the time, my brothers and I were working beneath the oak, doing jobs that Dad ____47____.
Suddenly, we saw one corner of the floor give way. My brother screamed “Dad! ” while I watched in ____48____. Dad grabbed for the nearest ____49____, but they were too far away. He _____50_____ on his hands and knees down the sloping floor, and his body launched head first over the side.
At that precise moment, Mom happened to step to the _____51_____, where she witnessed Dad perform a perfect somersault (空翻) in midair and land _____52_____ on his feet. Immediately, she _____53_____ out and yelled “Jack! Quit _____54_____ in front of the boys!”
After Mom walked back into the house, Dad looked at his sons, and we all burst out laughing. If Mom only _____55_____…
41. A. sky B. earth C. market D. landscape
42. A. impressed B. escaped C. covered D. widened
43. A. inviting B. protecting C. raising D. discovering
44. A. opposed B. devoted C. accustomed D. addicted
45. A. build B. visit C. decorate D. pick
46. A. cloudy B. boring C. beautiful D. leisurely
47. A. hated B. assigned C. obtained D. created
48. A. anticipation B. horror C. confusion D. surprise
49. A. roots B. houses C. tools D. branches
50. A. slid B. rested C. turned D. fell
51. A. yard B. pond C. house D. sink
52. A. gently B. awkwardly C. safely D. painfully
53. A. helped B. pointed C. set D. stormed
54. A. making up B. showing off C. breaking down D. standing out
55. A. knew B. remembered C. suspected D. emphasized
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Homebound Youth Stir Rural Revival
The fresh fragrance (芳香) of herbs cuts through the morning chill of the stone-paved streets of Chongren Ancient Town, Guangze county, Fujian Province. The smell floats from the open door of Herbal Hall — 22-year-old Gao Lingyu ___56___ (watch) over several pots of simmering dark-colored fragrant tea, with a variety of medicinal herbs ___57___ (lay) out on the counter, from pure herbal teas to creamy milk-based options.
Just a year ___58___, Gao was on a different path. As ___59___ Internet of Things graduate, he had been working in e-commerce and software development in Fuzhou. The turning point arrived during a hometown visit, ___60___ he accidentally discovered a local policy that would change his life — a rural revitalization initiative that encourages youth and businessmen to return with support packages. Inspired by this policy, Gao began conducting market research and found that herbal tea perfectly combined ancient Chinese medical ___61___ (wise) with modern lifestyles.
___62___ (draw) on the local TCM heritage and guided by a senior practitioner as his chief consultant, he opened a shop on the ancient street, maintaining a steady ___63___ (month) profit of around 30,000 yuan. For him, the shop is more than a career choice — it’s a meaningful way ___64___ (reconnect) with their roots, bring vitality into local economy, ____65____ gain a deep sense of inner peace and belonging.
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，是校英语报“健康生活版块”的负责人。最近你们版块即将面向学生推出一个关于“数字时代怎么为健康生活方式赋能(How to Achieve a Healthy Lifestyle in a Digital Age )”的论坛。请你以此为题，用英语写一篇文章，内容包括：
1.指出现代人不健康的生活习惯；2.提出科技赋能健康的例子；3.呼吁个人与社会努力。
注意：1.字数80左右；2.请按规定格式作答。
How to Achieve a Healthy Lifestyle in a Digital Age
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分20分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I felt anxious when going into my room from school. Every day, my room was something different. The hours away at school were long enough to cause a terrible change to my peaceful harbor. Today was no exception.
As I entered the house, Mom greeted me with a smile. It seemed like nothing was wrong. But I was still doubtful about it. Yesterday, around the mouth of my favorite figurine (小雕像)was a chocolate cookie. Obviously, Callie had enjoyed the cookie so much that she wanted to share it with my angel.
I looked around for Callie, who had just turned three. I didn’t see her, but I heard the TV blaring (发出刺耳的声音)in the other room. As I examined the family room, I noticed it was pretty messy. There were toys all over the floor, but none of them seemed to be mine. Maybe she hadn’t entered today. I was so hopeful that I breathed a sigh of relief.
I pushed my room door open and saw damage. There were a few headless dolls, some broken blocks, and a few juice-stained stuffed animals. “She did it again” I screamed in anger. My mother ran up to me, embarrassed. She promised to put a Callie-proof lock on my door tonight. I felt better, because I knew that soon my room would truly belong to me. However, I was still angry with my little sister so I went into the family room to tell her how she had made life unpleasant for me. “Callie…” I started. “Hooray” she shouted.
She leaped off the sofa and hugged my knees with such happiness that I could only look down at her and smile. After all, she was only three and learning about the world in her own way. And she always chose to explore and destroy my room because she loved me, her big sister.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I looked down at Callie, her innocent face shining with excitement, my anger began to melt away.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I carried her back to my room and started to clean up the mess together.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1.
What is the weather like now
A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
【答案】B
2.
When will the store open
A. In 10 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes.
【答案】C
3.
What did the man do just now
A. He answered an inquiry. B. He worked on a report. C. He fixed a computer.
【答案】A
4.
What is the man doing
A. Leading the way. B. Asking for directions. C. Posting a package.
【答案】B
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Ways of keeping fit.
B. Benefits of having a hobby.
C. Tips for regular gym-goers.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. C
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
答案】21. B 22. B 23. D
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. D 31. D
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. F 39. B 40. A
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
答案】56. is watching
57. laid 58. ago
59. an 60. when
61. wisdom 62. Drawing
63. monthly
64. to reconnect
65. and
答案】
How to Achieve a Healthy Lifestyle in a Digital Age
In the digital age, many of us fall into unhealthy habits. We spend long hours staring at screens, lack exercise and often stay up late, which harms our physical and mental health.
Actually, technology can help us live better. Fitness apps record daily exercise, and health monitors track our sleep and diet. Online courses also guide us to do regular workouts easily.
To stay healthy, individuals should use digital tools wisely. Meanwhile, society should promote healthy digital habits. Only with joint efforts can we enjoy a balanced and healthy life.
答案】 As I looked down at Callie, her innocent face shining with excitement, my anger began to melt away. She held up a crumpled paper flower with sticky hands. “Sissy, I made this for you!” she giggled, placing it gently in my palm. I noticed there were crayon marks on her cheeks, and her tiny fingers were covered in juice. Suddenly, I remembered how she’d always follow me around, copying my actions and looking up to me. Her destruction wasn’t out of malice, but curiosity and a desire to be close to me.
I carried her back to my room and started to clean up the mess together. Callie happily helped pick up the broken blocks. When she tried to wipe the juice stains with a tissue, she only spread them further, making us both laugh. As we tidied up, I told her softly that my dolls and toys were precious to me, and she nodded earnestly. By the time the room was neat again, the paper flower sat on my desk, a sweet reminder of her love. I realized that a messy room was nothing compared to the joy of having such a lovely little sister, and our bond grew stronger than ever.

展开更多......

收起↑