2025-2026学年重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学校4月高二(下)英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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2025-2026学年重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学校4月高二(下)英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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2025-2026学年重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学校4月高二(下)英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回,试卷自行保存。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Type a letter. B. Have a talk with Lucy. C. Ask Lucy to type a letter.
2.
When will the next train to New York leave?
A. At 10:12 p.m. B. At 10:20 p.m. C. At 10:32 p.m.
3.
How was the weather when Luke was at the beach?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
4.
What did the woman do for the party?
A. She prepared the decorations.
B. She wrote the invitations.
C. She did the shopping.
5.
What can we know about Jackson?
A. He is unable to see.
B. He is employed by a company.
C. He is afraid of being laughed at.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Who taught the man to fix a car?
A. Himself. B. His father. C. His teacher.
7. How does the man sound in the end?
A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Hesitant.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
9. What does the woman suggest Andy do at first?
A. Write a long sentence.
B. Ignore the notes he has made.
C. Plan the content around the topic.
10. What will Andy most probably do next?
A. Prepare the coming speech.
B. Improve his speech skill.
C. Continue the discussion.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bus station. B. At an airport. C. At a subway station.
12. What will the speakers try next?
A. Taking a bus. B. Taking a taxi. C. Taking a subway.
13. What is the woman concerned about?
A. The glasses. B. The cost of a taxi. C. The heavy bags.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. When did the man start to volunteer?
A. In 2020. B. In 2021. C. In 2022.
15. Why does the man choose to volunteer after retirement?
A. To avoid feeling lonely.
B. To develop a new hobby.
C. To use his knowledge to help others.
16. What volunteer activity did the man use to do?
A. He taught in local schools.
B. He offered food to the homeless.
C. He acted as a guide in his hometown.
17. What does the man gain from volunteering?
A. A sense of achievement. B. A sense of purpose. C. A sense of honor.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. Why do more and more older adults go back to school?
A. They aren’t satisfied with present jobs.
B. They want to know more new friends.
C. They aren’t willing to waste their life.
19. What difficulty will older students meet?
A. Studying together with teenagers.
B. Having to quit their current careers.
C. Spending a lot of money and energy.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude to the older adults going back to school?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2025 Top Fiction for Young Adults List
YALSA’s Best Fiction for Young Adults Blogging Team presents fiction titles published for young adults in the past 14 months that are recommended reading for ages 12 to 18. The purpose of the annual list is to provide librarians and library workers with a resource to use for collection development and reader’s advisory purposes.
The Art Thieves
By Andrea L. Rogers, Gr. 7-12.
In 2052, Stevie lives in a world slowly being destroyed by climate change, when she meets a boy from the future who steals art to bring it as messages of hope and perseverance in the years after the devastation(浩劫) that is just about to begin in her time.
Dear Manny
By Nic stone. Gr. 8-12.
Third in the Dear Martin series, this installment focuses on Jared, the rich white boy, and his struggle to find his way in life while dealing with family traditions and expectations. He hopes to find a person he likes being at the end of the struggle.
Pumpkinheads
By Rainbow Rowell, Gr. 8-11.
High school seniors Deja and Josiah are working their final carnival shift at a pumpkin field. Together they wander the grounds, enjoy snacks, explore attractions, and make sweet relaxing memories on their last carefree night together.
Rez Ball
By Byron Graves, Gr. 9-12.
Tre Brun is trying to prove he’s a great basketball player, but it’s hard when everyone compares him to his older brother Jaxon who died in a car accident. Jaxon nearly took Red Lake Reservation High School state. Now Tre is ready to take his team to state... and win.
21. Who is the target reader of the list released by YALSA?
A. Young adults. B. New parents.
C. Library workers. D. Fiction writers.
22. Which group of students is suitable to read all four books mentioned?
A. Ninth graders. B. Eighth graders. C. Seventh graders. D. Twelfth graders.
23. Which two books share the theme of personal struggle?
A. Dear Manny & Rez Ball B. Pumpkinheads & Rez Ball
C. The Art Thieves & Dear Manny D. Dear Manny & Pumpkinheads
B
Larry the cat celebrates 15 years as the British government’s official mouse-catcher, who has served under six prime ministers. Sometimes it seems like they have served under him.
The gray-and-white tabby’s rags-to-riches story has taken him from stray (流浪动物) on the streets to Britain’s seat of power, 10 Downing St., where he bears the official title Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office (内阁办公室). Adopted from a local shelter by then-Prime Minister David Cameron, Larry entered Downing Street in 2011. According to a U.K. government profile, his duties include “greeting guests to the house, inspecting security defenses and testing antique furniture for napping quality.”
Larry wanders freely and has a talent for upstaging world leaders arriving at 10 Downing St.’s famous black door, to the delight of news photographers. “He’s great at stealing the spotlight,” said Justin Ng, a photographer who has come to know Larry well over the years. “If there’s a foreign leader that’s about to visit then we know he’ll just come out at the exact moment when meet-and-greet is about to happen.”
Larry has met many world leaders, who sometimes have to step around or over him. It has been observed that he is largely unfriendly to men, though he took a liking to former U.S. President Barack Obama.
Reports of Larry’s mouse-catching skills vary, though he has been photographed getting the occasional mouse — and, once, a pigeon, which escaped. “He’s more of a lover than a fighter,” Ng said. “He’s very good at lying around and basically showing people that he’s very nonchalant (漫不经心).”
Larry is British soft power in feline form; any prime minister who gets rid of him will pay the price. “For a PM to hate cats seems like political suicide,” said Howell. “The fact that cats are less controllable is part of the charm, too. There is a certain naughtiness about Larry which would make him popular with Brits.”
24. What was Larry before 2011?
A. A prime minister’s pet. B. A homeless tabby.
C. A shelter mouse-catcher. D. A photographer’s favorite.
25. Which of the following words can replace “upstaging” in paragraph 2?
A. Outperforming. B. Blocking. C. Greeting. D. Challenging.
26. What does Justin Ng mean by saying “He’s more of a lover than a fighter”?
A. Larry enjoys living a peaceful life.
B. Larry prefers playing to hunting animals.
C. Larry seldom shows frightening behaviour.
D. Larry likes resting more than catching mice.
27. Which of the following is true about Larry’s role in British society?
A. He is actively involved in British politics.
B. He is more influential than prime ministers.
C. He sets an example as a good mouse-catcher.
D. He has become a cultural representation of the U.K..
C
You may have heard the term “brain rot” online. “Brain rot refers to the negative effects of overexposure to shallow, repetitive or overly stimulating online content,” said Susan Lotkowski, neurologist (神经科医生) at Inspira Medical Group Neurology. “These effects point to concerns about how digital consumption shapes our brain health.”
Brain rot could be linked to habits that overwork our brain’s reward systems. “Online platforms have algorithms (算法) designed to keep us active and engaged, causing the brain to create short bursts of dopamine (多巴胺) with each like, share or funny video,” said Dr. Lotkowski. “Over time, this form of constant stimulation can affect your cognitive (认知) health.”
Long-term exposure to low-quality digital content may not only make you feel tired at the moment, but also have lasting effects on your mind. It can gradually shorten your attention span, making it difficult to focus on more challenging tasks. At the same time, taking in too much unorganized information may leave you mentally tired and less efficient. In addition, frequently switching attention between different online distractions can weaken your memory, so that you find it harder to remember important details. What’s more, constantly reading negative news online may increase stress and even lead to feelings of anxiety.
While brain rot is often associated with younger people immersed in digital culture, older adults can also be affected by the effects of screens on cognitive health. “Too much screen time and poor digital habits may worsen age-related cognitive decline,” said Dr. Lotkowski. “Adopting strategies to maintain a healthy brain can boost memory, focus and overall mental agility as you age.”
Maintaining cognitive health as you age involves creating a lifestyle that develops your brain. Engaging in mentally stimulating activities like puzzles, reading or learning a new skill can reduce the effects of digital consumption and promote long-term brain health.
The concerns brain rot raises are very real. By being mindful of your online habits and making choices that support your health goals, you can enjoy the benefits of technology while keeping your brain sharp and strong.
28. What does the term “brain rot” mainly refer to?
A. The influence of online platforms.
B. The brain’s production of dopamine.
C. The decline of brain function with age.
D. The negative effects of digital overload.
29. Which of the following situations best shows the effect of “brain rot”?
A. An office worker falls asleep in a lengthy meeting.
B. A student refuses to watch a 2-hour film in the cinema.
C. An old lady panics at alarming online food safety posts.
D. A reader fails to remember every detail of a literary book.
30. What can be inferred about older adults from the passage?
A. They are more unlikely to experience cognitive decline.
B. They are less affected by digital content than young people.
C. They may suffer from the negative effects of screen overuse.
D. They benefit a lot from getting immersed in online activities.
31. What are the elderly advised to do to protect cognitive health?
A. Limit digital use. B. Stay mentally active.
C. Avoid screens in old age. D. Focus on positive content.
D
It was not the result artists hoped for. On November 4th, the High Court ruled that Stability AI, a technology company, did not break copyright (版权) laws despite training its image generator with content from Getty Images, a media firm.
Getty lost not because evidence was lacking but because laws are outdated. Britain’s copyright laws were written before the idea of robots trained on human art was even imaginable. The decision leaves both the tech and creative industries eager for clearer rules.
The government wants to encourage AI firms to invest in Britain. But the country has high commercial electricity prices — a big problem for an energy-hungry industry. And the ruling highlights another problem. Firms will not want to invest without guarantees that they will not face lawsuits for training their models on material that is copyrighted in Britain.
In December 2024, the government started a discussion on AI and copyright, aiming to set up a system that “rewards human creativity, encourages innovation and provides legal certainty”. That is easier said than done. Britain enjoys a global reputation for its creative industry. Artists such as J.K. Rowling and Ed Sheeran boost the economy and, in a hard-to-measure way, national pride. The prospect of AI using their work is controversial (有争议的).
In 2021, a public discussion on AI and intellectual property received fewer than 100 responses. The current one got over 11,500. Hundreds of writers, musicians and artists signed an open letter accusing Sir Keir Starmer, the prime minister, of “giving away” their work. One proposal in the government’s discussion is to let tech firms train models on copyrighted works unless the rights holder says no, as is the case in the EU. Many artists see this as too much trouble.
The government has to decide quickly. The longer policymakers wait, the greater the danger that technology firms will settle on countries like America and Japan, where the rules suit them better.
32. Why did Getty Images lose the court case?
A. Because there was no evidence. B. Because applicable laws didn’t exist.
C. Because the judge was one-sided. D. Because Stability AI had permission.
33. What problem does Britain face in encouraging AI firms to invest?
A. It lacks a competitive creative industry.
B. It has a controversial prospect of innovation.
C. It has insufficient commercial electricity supply.
D. It lacks a clear system of AI and copyright regulations.
34. What can be inferred about the 2024 discussion?
A. It failed to reach a clear agreement.
B. It received strong support from artists.
C. It caused quick decisions from the government.
D. It had as much participation as the 2021 discussion.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Artists against AI. B. AI Copyright rules.
C. AI & Copyright Dilemma. D. Stability AI’s Victory.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world driven by constant movement and glowing screens, we often drift through our days. ____36____ But what if a small, simple habit could bring us back to the present — sharpening our senses and adding a touch of wonder to everyday life? This is where the Color Walk comes in. It is a mindfulness activity that transforms an ordinary walk into something more meaningful.
A Color Walk is easy to try. Before you step outside, choose one color. Then, as you walk, let that color guide your attention. You begin to notice it everywhere — in trees, signs, shop windows, or even a stranger’s clothes. ____37____
There is no fixed route. If your chosen color appears down another street, follow it. ____38____ As you move, engage your senses. Feel the air. Listen closely. Breathe deeply.
You can take photos or draw pictures to capture the colors and their paths. Slowing down and recording your observations helps you notice your surroundings better and can provide new insights and inspiration. ____39____ How did it feel? What did you notice that you might have otherwise missed? If you love journaling, write down any thoughts or insights.
Despite its simplicity, a Color Walk is powerful. ____40____ It helps you stay grounded in the moment instead of getting lost in your thoughts, which can also ease stress, spark creativity, and encourage you to move while appreciating small details.
Next time you go outside, try it. Choose a color — and let it lead the way.
A. Afterward, take a moment to reflect.
B. Don’t forget to tell friends why you record these colors.
C. The goal is not to arrive somewhere, but to stay curious.
D. What once seemed ordinary suddenly feels vivid and fascinating.
E. Focusing on one color slows you down and sharpens your awareness.
F. We rush from task to task, rarely pausing to notice what surrounds us.
G. Prepare a colorful notebook to write down all your interesting findings.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 3rd, Lee Pool, chief of the Hunt Volunteer Fire Department, was returning from a Colorado vacation when his wife warned him of severe storms. He ____41____ his team, but a flight delay forced a colleague to cover his shift. Meanwhile, he decided to drive home. Back in Hunt that night, constant rain brought floods. At 3 A.M., his radio ____42____ with emergency calls. Stuck on Highway 39, Pool watched as cars ____43____ floodwaters. “I saw people heading to their death,” he texted his wife, feeling ____44____.
Dawn revealed full damage: wet beds in trees, broken windows, and a destroyed store. When Pool arrived at the town, he led door-to-door checks and found the first ____45____ by 9 A. M. He later learned his colleagues had saved dozens, but the director died rescuing girls, and a poor fire chief was ____46____ by floods. Hunt’s 161m2 fire department, staffed by 36 volunteers, ____47____ handles only 60 calls yearly. Post-flood, however, the station became a relief center with restored water, food for rescuers, and donated supplies.
Pool organized trucks and cash donations, stressing volunteers’ ____48____ as the town’s backbone. The disaster tested their courage. ____49____ destroyed trucks and mud-covered equipment, they persisted, and Pool’s leadership guided the team through grief and chaos. For him, serving others wasn’t just ____50____—it was a choice rooted in compassion.
In crises, small-town volunteers deliver hope. Their ____51____ and resilience(韧性) remind us that heroes aren’t just in headlines—they’re neighbors answering the call when nature ____52____. Pool’s story highlights the risk of volunteerism: when disaster strikes, ordinary people ____53____ to protect communities.
Their actions ____54____ the bonds holding towns together, proving that courage grows stronger in hard times. For Pool, the flood taught a life lesson: even when hands are tied, ____55____ always finds a way.
41. A. alerted B. ignored C. comforted D. praised
42. A. sighed B. whispered C. erupted D. murmured
43. A. pulled off B. floated through C. crashing into D. moving against
44. A. powerful B. ashamed C. cheerful D. helpless
45. A. survivor B. volunteer C. witness D. rescuer
46. A. taken over B. picked up C. set free D. swept away
47. A. frequently B. normally C. occasionally D. properly
48. A. burden B. character C. role D. capacity
49. A. Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Given
50. A. duty B. goodwill C. honor D. welfare
51. A. authority B. generosity C. creativity D. honesty
52. A. cooperates B. smiles C. rests D. attacks
53. A. step up B. stand down C. give up D. calm down
54. A. damage B. weaken C. strengthen D. maintain
55. A. security B. loyalty C. sympathy D. concern
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Tuesday, a group of 10 teenagers and two teachers from Colorado, the United States, visited Chongqing Zoo with local teenagers to plant “Panda Friendship Bamboos”. They also donated $100 raised through a charity sale to support panda ____56____ (protect).
The visit was part of the “Eagle City: China-US Youth Urban Exploration” program, ____57____ 8-day youth exchange that started on Monday. The program aims to promote cultural exchange and help students record their observations of biodiversity ____58____ hand rather than digitally during field studies.
Chongqing is located along a major raptor (猛禽) migration route ____59____ (connect) East Asia and Eurasia-East Africa. Every spring and autumn, hundreds of thousands of hunting birds pass through the city, creating a remarkable ecological scene. Many bird watchers travel to the city every year ____60____ (observe) this impressive migration. ____61____ (consequent), Chongqing has earned the nickname “Eagle City”.
During the exchange, ____62____ will be one of the main features for students to take part in the Eagle City: Sino-US Youth Bird-Friendly City Innovation Contest. They will also visit ____63____ (ecology) reserves and cultural landmarks, join workshops and art projects, and discuss ways to protect biodiversity while learning about local history and culture.
The exchange program is part of the broader “Eagle City” initiative launched in 2022, ____64____ it began promoting raptor research, rescue, and environmental education. Since then, it ____65____ (engage) over 20,000 young participants worldwide.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
66. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“But you don’t even like to have breakfast in a restaurant,” my husband Tim said.
He was right. I preferred a simple breakfast at home — a bowl of cereal, some yogurt, and hot tea — while wearing my pajamas (睡衣) in my own kitchen. Eating breakfast out had never been my habit.
So I don’t know why I tried the Wendy’s Breakfast Matching Game online. Surprisingly, on my first try I matched three pictures. Up popped a message: “Congratulations! You won free breakfast for a year!”
Two months later, a booklet of coupons (赠券) arrived in the mail — one free breakfast every week for a year. Fifty-two meals consisting of a breakfast sandwich, hash browns, and coffee or another drink. Tim suggested that I simply go through the drive-through each week and eat the breakfast at home.
That sounded easy enough. Yet as I thought about it, I realized that since I had retired, my life had become too quiet. I spent most of my time reading and writing alone at home. I couldn’t remember the last time I had met someone new.
Then an idea came to me. What if I treated this as a challenge? Instead of staying in my car, I would go inside the restaurant once a week. Each time I would take a selfie (自拍) somewhere in or around the restaurant. I would also try to introduce myself to someone having breakfast there.
The next morning I got dressed and drove to the restaurant. When I showed my coupon, the manager was excited to meet a local winner. He introduced me to the breakfast crew, and I even posed for a photo with them.
As the weeks passed, my breakfast visits became something I looked forward to. Sometimes I dressed up for holidays or unusual national days. The staff soon began to recognize me, and the manager greeted me by name each week.
Before I knew it, the year of free breakfasts was almost over.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1.
What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Type a letter. B. Have a talk with Lucy. C. Ask Lucy to type a letter.
【答案】A
2
When will the next train to New York leave?
A. At 10:12 p.m. B. At 10:20 p.m. C. At 10:32 p.m.
【答案】C
3.
How was the weather when Luke was at the beach?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
【答案】C
4.
What did the woman do for the party?
A. She prepared the decorations.
B. She wrote the invitations.
C. She did the shopping.
【答案】B
5.
What can we know about Jackson?
A. He is unable to see.
B. He is employed by a company.
C. He is afraid of being laughed at.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. B
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C
答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. D
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. B
答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C
【答案】56. protection
57. an 58. by
59. connecting
60. to observe
61. Consequently
62. it 63. ecological
64. when 65. has engaged
【答案】One possible version:
On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual. The familiar scent of coffee greeted me, but the atmosphere was strangely quiet. As I approached the counter, the manager and the entire crew suddenly emerged, cheering, “Happy last breakfast day!” They presented me with a small cake adorned with a candle. I was completely taken aback, my eyes welling up with tears of joy. They had not only remembered my weekly visits but had organized this heartwarming farewell. Several regular customers I had befriended over the months also stood up to applaud, turning a simple meal into a celebration of our shared connection.
I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party. The silence of my home felt different now, filled with the echoes of the laughter and conversations I had shared over the past year. What started as a simple online game had transformed into a journey of unexpected friendships. I realized that this experience wasn’t just about free meals; it was about stepping out of my comfort zone and embracing the warmth of the community. Looking at the stack of selfies on my table, I smiled, knowing that the end of this breakfast adventure was just the beginning of a more vibrant and connected life.

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