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Unit 4 Going shopping 单元检测试题 2025-2026学年下学期
小学英语人教PEP版（2024）四年级下册
一、单项选择
1．I want to buy ______ apples and ______ bread. ( )
A．some; a B．some; some C．a; some
2．How much ______ these shoes ( )
A．is B．are C．do
3．How ______ milk do you need ( )
A．much B．many C．some
4．I’ll ______ this blue shirt. ( )
A．take B．buys C．sells
5．—Can I help you ( )
—Yes, I ______ a schoolbag.
A．look for B．am looking for C．look at
二、填空题
6．—How (much / many) money do you have
—Only 50 yuan.
7．I like that toy. I can save up my money and (buy / to buy) it.
8．— (How / What) do you like this coat —It’s too short.
9．You have a lot of shorts. Don’t buy (some / any)shorts.
10．The dress is beautiful. Let’s take (it / them).
三、补全对话
11．服装店老板介绍了店铺的商品。根据商品图片提示，在四线三格中填写正确的单词补全介绍。
Come and have a look! We have many good things. You can buy two and get one free. There are many . But we only have the large size. The are beautiful. They’re only 50 yuan each. Find your size and try them on first. There are cool , and they are 80 yuan. The are cheap. They are only 25 yuan. You can wear them on hot days.
四、判断题
同学们来到服装店，根据商品信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
12．There are some sunglasses on the shelf. ( )
13．Lily can buy a skirt in small size. ( )
14．The shoes are 568 yuan. They are expensive. ( )
15．The trousers are on sale. They are 70 yuan now. ( )
16．Alice should pay 220 yuan for a jacket and a qipao. ( )
五、阅读选择
阅读表格，选择正确答案。
Amy’s clothes shop
Clothes Colours Price (单价)
jackets white, red, black $8
trousers black, blue $7
dresses yellow, pink, white $8
shorts white, green, pink $9
hats black, blue, white $3
17．Amy has __________. ( )
A．a toy shop B．a book shop C．a clothes shop
18．I have $3. I can buy __________. ( )
A．a hat B．two hats C．a coat
19．I want to buy a white hat, a red jacket and a yellow dress. I need _________. ( )
A．$18 B．$19 C．$20
20．The trousers have __________ colours in Amy’s clothes shop. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
21．I can buy a __________ dress in this shop. ( )
A．black B．green C．pink
六、任务型阅读
义卖会结束时，典典收到了旁边超市的宣传单。阅读宣传单，完成任务。
Time for happy shopping on this sunny day!
We have toys on the first floor. Teddy bears, balls, boats and cars! They’re all very cheap. If you pay up to (达到) 100 yuan, you can get a gift—a Ne Zha doll!
On the second floor, we have different clothes for boys and girls. T-shirts, dresses, trousers and more! They are all half price! If you come between (在……之间) 3:00 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. , you can see a fashion show here.
If you are hungry, please come to the third floor. We have two themed restaurants (主题餐馆) — Ultraman and Peppa Pig! You can have lunch or dinner from 11:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.
22．根据宣传单内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Things in Gogo Department Store are for _____. ( )
A．schools B．teachers C． children
(2) Tom can buy a toy car on the _____. ( )
A．first floor B．second floor C． third floor
(3) _____ can get a Ne Zha doll. ( )
A． B． C．
(4) The underlined phrase “half price” means “_____” in Chinese. ( )
A．打七折 B．半价 C． 舒适的
(5) When can we see the fashion show ( )
A．At 11:00 a.m. B．At 4:30 p.m. C． At 5:40 p.m.
23．What do you want to buy at this department store How much is it/are they
____________________________________
七、书面表达
24．
假设你想去文具店买一些学习用品，写一段你与店员的对话，不少于6句话。要求用上以下表达：
Can I help you
I’d like...
How much...
I’ll take them.
Thank you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5
答案 B B A A B
1．B
【详解】句意：我想买一些苹果和一些面包。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数，apples是可数名词复数，bread是不可数名词，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：这些鞋多少钱？本题考查be动词。主语these shoes是复数，be用are，助动词do后要跟动词原形，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：你需要多少牛奶？本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。how much多少/多少钱，how many多少，根据句意可知问数量，milk是不可数名词，用how much提问，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：我会买这件蓝色的衬衫。本题考查动词的形式。I’ll是I will的缩写，will后跟动词原形，take是动词原形，buys和sells是动词的第三人称单数，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：—我能帮助你吗？—是的，我正在找一个书包。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意空所在句子是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，故选B。
6．much
【详解】句意：—你有多少钱？—只有50元。本题考查其他固定搭配。how much后跟不可数名词，how many后跟可数名词复数，money是不可数名词，所以用how much，故答案为much。
7．buy
【详解】句意：我喜欢那个玩具。我可以省钱买它。本题考查动词的形式。and连接前后相同的形式，save是动词原形，buy也用动词原形，故答案为buy。
8．How
【详解】句意：—你觉得这件外套怎么样？—它太短了。本题考查固定搭配。How do you like...用于询问看法。故答案为How。
9．any
【详解】句意：你有很多短裤。不要再买其他的短裤了。本题考查不定代词，根据Don’t可知该句为否定句，some一些，用于肯定句当中，any用于否定句，故答案为any。
10．it
【详解】句意：这条连衣裙很漂亮。我们买下它吧。本题考查代词辨析。it它，them它们，主语the dress是单数，该空用it，故答案为it。
11．1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【导语】本文主要介绍服装店的商品。
【详解】句意：你可以买两件夹克并得到一件免费的。根据图片可知是jacket夹克，根据two可知该空用复数jackets，故答案为。
句意：有很多短裤。根据图片可知是short短裤，根据are可知用复数shorts，故答案为。
句意：短裙是漂亮的。根据图片可知是skirt短裙，根据are可知该空用复数skirts，故答案为。
句意：有很酷的鞋，它们80元。根据图片可知是shoe鞋，常用复数，根据are可知用复数shoes，故答案为。
句意：太阳镜是便宜的。根据图片可知是sunglass太阳镜，根据are可知用复数sunglasses，故答案为。
12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T 16．F
【解析】12．句意：架子上有一些太阳镜。根据图片，可知架子上只有一副眼镜，图片与题干不相符。
13．句意：莉莉可以买小码裙子。根据“Large size only!!!”可知这些商品只有大码，图片与题干不相符。
14．句意：鞋子要568元。它们很贵。鞋子标价568元，与图片相符，评价“expensive”符合常识。
15．句意：裤子正在打折。现在是70元。裤子原价150元，优惠价70元，图片与题干相符。
16．句意：爱丽丝应该花220元买一件夹克和一件旗袍。夹克68元，旗袍175元，两项合计243元，并非220元，图片与题干不相符。
17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的服装店。
17．句意：艾米有_____。a toy shop一家玩具店，a book shop一家书店，a clothes shop一家服装店。根据标题“Amy’s clothes shop”，可知艾米有一家服装店。
18．句意：我有3美元，我可以买_____。a hat一顶帽子，two hats两顶帽子，a coat一件外套。根据表格最后一行，可知3美元可以买一顶帽子。
19．句意：我想买一顶白色的帽子、一件红色夹克衫和一条黄色连衣裙，我需要_____。根据表格可知，帽子3美元，夹克衫8美元，连衣裙8美元，3+8+8=19，一共19美元。
20．句意：在艾米的服装店，裤子有_____颜色。根据表格第三行第二列，可知裤子一共有黑色和蓝色两种颜色。
21．我可以在这家商店买到一条_____连衣裙。根据表格第四行第二列，可知连衣裙一共有黄色、粉色和白色3种颜色。
22． C A C B B 23．I want to buy a toy car. It’s 15 yuan. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍义卖会结束时，典典收到了旁边超市的宣传单。
22．(1)句意：高戈百货商店的商品是给_____。schools学校，teachers教师，children孩子。根据上下文可知是给孩子们的。故选C。
(2)句意：汤姆可以在____买到一辆玩具小汽车。first floor一楼，second floor二楼，third floor三楼。根据“We have toys on the first floor.”可知玩具在一楼。故选A。
(3)句意：____可以获得一个哪吒玩偶。根据“If you pay up to (达到) 100 yuan, you can get a gift —a Ne Zha doll!”可知如果你支付达到100元，就可以获得一份礼物——一个哪吒玩偶！根据图片的物品价格可知Amy买的东西加起来是七十元；Mike买的东西加起来是八十五元；John买的东西加起来是一百元。故选C。
(4)句意：划线短语“half price”在中文中的意思是“_____”。根据上下文可知是半价，故选B。
(5)句意：我们什么时候能看到时装秀？At 11:00 a.m.上午十一点。At 4:30 p.m.下午四点半。 At 5:40 p.m.下午五点四十分。根据“If you come between (在……之间) 3:00 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. , you can see a fashion show here.”可知如果你在下午3点到5点半之间来，就能在这里看到一场时装秀。故选B。
23．句意：你想在这家百货公司买什么？它/它们多少钱？本题答案不唯一，例如：我想买一辆玩具小汽车。它十五元。故答案为I want to buy a toy car. It’s 15 yuan.
24．参考范文：
A: Can I help you
B: Yes, I’d like some pencils and an eraser.
A: We have many kinds of pencils.
B: I want three pencils and a big eraser.
A: Here you are.
B: How much are they
A: The pencils are 2 yuan each, and the eraser is 5 yuan. That’s 11 yuan in total.
B: OK, I’ll take them. Here’s 20 yuan.
A: Thank you. Here’s your change.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假设自己想去文具店买一些学习用品，写一段自己和店员的对话。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：pencil铅笔，eraser橡皮，in total总共，change找回的零钱
参考句型：Can I help you ；I’d like …；We have ...；I want ...；How much …； Here’s …
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