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2025 学年第二学期丽水发展共同体期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1 ．本卷共 10 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2 ．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3 ．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4 ．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ．What does the man want to do
A ．Sell a house. B ．Rent a house. C ．Buy a house.
2 ．Why does the woman feel glad
A ．She gets a new job.
B ．She finished an interview.
C ．She did great in her new role.
3 ．What touches the woman about the film
A ．The power of Red.
B ．The music played by Andy.
C ．The friendship between Andy and Red.
4 ．What will the speakers do this Saturday
A ．Visit their grandparents.
B ．Celebrate a birthday.
C ．Go on a family trip.
5 ．When will the man probably arrive at the train station
A ．At 2:40 p.m. B ．At 3:00 p.m. C ．At 3:20 p.m.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why will the woman take history courses
A ．She thinks history is interesting.
B ．She is good at numbers and facts.
C ．She always gets good grades in history.
7 ．Which class does the man want to study
A ．Biology. B ．History. C ．Geography.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Where does the conversation probably take place
A ．In a shop. B ．On the street. C ．In a restaurant.
9 ．What does the woman want to buy
A ．A dress. B ．Ajacket. C ．A pair of shoes.
10 ．Whose party is the woman going to
A ．Her friend’s. B ．Her father’s. C ．Her manager’s.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What is the topic of the conversation
A ．Methods of speaking politely.
B ．The importance of body language.
C ．Cultural differences in communication styles.
12 ．What does the woman say about Indian people
A ．They are honest enough.
B ．They prefer direct expression.
C ．They use polite language to disagree.
13 ．What do the speakers have in common
A ．They live in China.
B ．They went to India.
C ．They like talking directly.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A ．Friends. B ．Mother and son. C ．Teacher and student.
15 ．Where does the man want to volunteer
A ．At a local park. B ．At a food bank. C ．In a community center.
16 ．What does the woman think about volunteering
A ．It is good for the environment.
B ．It makes a difference through small actions.
C ．It allows her to value everything she has now.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What did Anna do before starting her business
A ．She worked at a bookstore.
B ．She took care of her grandmother.
C ．She acted as a leader in a company.
18 ．What inspired Anna to start her business
A ．A letter from a family member.
B ．Her desire to earn more money.
C ．The success of her previous boss.
19 ．When did Anna start her business
A ．In March. B ．In May. C ．In October.
20 ．How can Anna be described
A ．Brave and independent. B ．Helpful and trusted. C ．Smart and caring.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Around the world, some buildings break the rules. They surprise visitors with their strange shapes, bright colors, and creative designs. Here are four amazing examples.
Habitat 67, Montreal, Canada
This housing complex looks like a pile of colorful boxes stacked in a playful way. Built in 1967 for a world exhibition, it contains 158 private homes. Each home has its own rooftop garden, giving residents a private outdoor space in the city.
Forest Spiral, Darmstadt, Germany
Completed in 2000, this apartment building is hard to miss. Its surface is painted bright pink, and it has a shiny gold dome on top. The whole building twists upward like a spiral. What makes it truly special is the nature: over 1,000 trees grow on its roofs and balconies.
The Basket Building, Ohio, USA
This seven-story building looks exactly like a giant picnic basket. Built in 1997, it serves as the headquarters for a company that makes baskets. Even the two handles on top are real, each
weighing 150 tons. The building is a wonderful example of novelty architecture.
Stone House, Portugal
Built in 1974, this house sits between four large rocks. The rocks themselves form most of the walls and roof, making the house feel like part of the mountain. Inside, there is a fireplace and a small swimming pool. It has become a popular tourist attraction over the years.
21 ．What makes Forest Spiral truly special
A ．Its spiral shape. B ．Its gold dome on top.
C ．Its bright pink surface. D ．Its large number of trees.
22 ．How does Stone House make use of its natural environment
A ．It uses rocks to form its walls and roof.
B ．It was built inside a mountain.
C ．It has a fireplace and a swimming pool inside.
D ．It is painted to match the mountain.
23 ．Which building serves a business purpose
A ．Habitat 67. B ．Forest Spiral. C ．The Basket Building.D ．Stone House.
B
In the heart of the segregated (种族隔离的) American South, a young boy looked at his
world and refused to accept what he saw. His name was Jesse Jackson, and he grew up to become one of the most inspiring voices for justice and dignity.
Jackson was born poor in South Carolina in 1941. In those days, the color of his skin
determined where he could sit, where he could study, and even whether he could walk through a
front door. But young Jesse carried within him a fire that no rule could put out. He believed deeply that every person, regardless of background, has worth.
That belief became his life’s mission. As a young man, he worked alongside Dr. Martin
Luther King Jr., learning from the great leader until King’s tragic death in 1968. Standing in the shadow of that loss, Jackson chose not to step back but to step forward. He set up organizations that fought for economic opportunity and equal treatment, carrying the torch when others thought it had fallen.
Perhaps Jackson’s greatest gift was his ability to speak hope into people’s hearts. In
schools, in churches, in poor neighborhoods, he would ask children to stand and repeat after him, “I am Somebody. I may be poor, but I am Somebody. I may be young, but I am Somebody.” His voice was like thunder, but his message was simple: your circumstances do not define your worth.
Jackson twice ran for president — not to win, but to show that a Black man could stand on that stage and be heard. Though he did not reach the White House, he opened doors for
generations to come.
When he passed away on February 17, 2026 at age 84, the world remembered not just what he did, but who he was: a man who refused to let anyone tell him — or anyone else — that they
did not matter. Jesse Jackson spent his life proving that one person’s voice, when rooted in courage and love, can help change the world.
24 ．What did young Jesse Jackson refuse to accept
A ．The value of hard work. B ．The rules of his school.
C ．Racial inequality around him. D ．His family’s poor condition.
25 ．What does the underlined phrase “carrying the torch” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A ．Holding a running race. B ．Continuing a great effort.
C ．Lighting a fire in the dark. D ．Starting a new organization.
26 ．Why did Jackson run for president twice
A ．To win the final election. B ．To gain rights for his people.
C ．To seek fame and wealth. D ．To take over King’s position.
27 ．What is the text mainly about
A ．A great fighter’s life and spirit.
B ．A way to win equal chances.
C ．A famous leader’s political success.
D ．A story of anti-segregation movements.
C
A friend invited me to her birthday party — 45 minutes away with a dress code. I was not interested but didn’t want to refuse her directly. So I lied, citing my kid’s sports game. But after
she ran into my kid, my lie started to fall apart. To cover it up, I pretended I got a cold and tried to make it real by adding details. Then more details to support the first details. By the end, I’d
invented a fake doctor.
Looking back, I realize my lies didn’t actually protect her feelings. They only made things worse. And that’s when it hit me: all those “I’m busy” excuses weren’t really kind. It’s a form of disrespect disguised (伪装) as kindness. When lying to your friends about being busy, you’re not protecting their feelings — you’re controlling them. You’re deciding they can’t deal with an
honest “no”.
There’s also a trust problem. Researchers at the University of Notre Dame conducted a
study and found that people who told fewer lies reported stronger relationships. Meanwhile, a
2023 study published in Communications Psychology found that people who lie regularly — even in small ways — tend to doubt others more often and feel less socially connected. The white lie
doesn’t just affect your relationships with others. It quietly weakens your ability to trust people.
And then there’s the practical problem I met personally: Lies are hard to keep up. The
original fib (小谎) is never the end. You have to remember what you said and to whom, and pray that your child doesn’t betray (背叛) you. The mental energy required to keep a lie going could power a small city.
Finally, consider what the lie communicates about how you value the relationship. Being
honest — even if it feels uncomfortable — signals that you take the other person seriously enough to tell them the truth. Part ofbeing a really kind person is treating people as adults who can handle a polite “no”. Lying suggests they can’t, which is its own quiet form of rudeness.
28 ．Why does the author mention her experience in paragraph 1
A ．To attract reader’s attention. B ．To introduce the topic.
C ．To challenge a common view. D ．To summarize the text.
29 ．What does the author think of the “I’m busy” excuse
A ．It is the best way to say “no” politely.
B ．It is a form of disrespect toward others.
C ．It is a kind way to protect others’ feelings.
D ．It is a form of politeness toward others.
30．According to the studies mentioned in paragraph 3, people who lie regularly tend to .
A ．trust others less. B ．feel happier.
C ．have greater mental stress. D ．have more friends.
31 ．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A ．How to Say No to a Friend.
B ．The Kindness That Isn’t Kind.
C ．The Real Cost of a Little White Lie.
D ．A Birthday Party I’ll Never Forget.
D
For students who spend long hours reading and studying, good lighting is essential for
protecting eyesight and maintaining focus. The Ongo lamp, a smart desk light, aims to meet this need.
Unlike traditional bulbs (电灯泡) that shine with a single, fixed level of brightness, the
Ongo uses advanced LED technology to create a light source that is both powerful and gentle. The secret lies in its “eye-care” system. The lamp is equipped with a built-in sensor that can detect the surrounding light in your room. If the room is dark, the lamp gradually increases its brightness to avoid a sudden, harsh glare. If the room is bright with sunlight, it adjusts to a softer glow. This
automatic adjustment helps reduce eye strain, which is a common problem for people who read or work on computers for long periods.
What makes the Ongo truly special is its focus on ergonomics (人体工学). The lamp has a flexible, double-arm design that allows users to adjust the height and angle precisely. Whether you need direct light for detailed homework or a wider area of light for reading a large textbook, the
lamp can be shaped to fit your needs. Furthermore, the Ongo features several color temperature settings. You can switch between a warm light for relaxation and a cool, white light that acts like natural daylight to help you stay awake and focused.
In terms of sustainability, the Ongo is built to last. Its LED bulbs use significantly less
energy than traditional incandescent bulbs and are rated to last for up to 50,000 hours. This means that besides being a guardian for your eyes, the Ongo is also a friend to the environment and your electricity bill.
With its combination of smart technology, flexible design, and energy efficiency, the Ongo lamp is more than just a light — it’s a study companion for the modern student.
32 ．What does the built-in sensor in the Ongo lamp do
A ．It records reading time. B ．It detects eye movement.
C ．It changes the bulb color. D ．It adjusts brightness automatically.
33 ．What is the function of the Ongo lamp’s ergonomic design
A ．To offer several color temperatures.
B ．To consume significantly less energy.
C ．To gradually increase its brightness.
D ．To allow adjustment of height and angle.
34 ．How is the passage organized
A ．By presenting a problem and its solution.
B ．By stating a cause and its effects.
C ．By introducing a subject and detailing its features.
D ．By comparing two different things.
35 ．What is the author’s attitude towards the Ongo lamp
A ．Indifferent. B ．Unclear. C ．Objective. D ．Supportive.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
New Year’s Eve Fun Ideas
December 31 is the perfect opportunity to end the past 12 months with a bang and kick off (开始) the coming year in the most memorable way. ____36____ Whether you’re planning a big night out or a warm evening in, there are so many things to do on New Year’s Eve that will make the holiday special.
See Some Fireworks
37 Major cities across the country put on a grand display every year. But seeing the sky light up from your home is just as enjoyable. Either way, it’s a magical experience.
Create a Time Capsule (时间胶囊)
As the clock ticks down, put some precious memories into a time capsule that you’ll open the following New Year’s Eve. This activity is great to do alone, but you can also share it with
family or friends. 38 Then, let the excitement build as you imagine rediscovering them together a year from now.
39
Watching a New Year’s movie or two is a great way to stay entertained while you wait for the clock to strike midnight. Whether you choose a classic romance, a fun comedy, or an
action-packed thriller, a good movie makes the hours fly by. Grab some popcorn, get cozy on the couch, and let the films keep the festive spirit alive until the final countdown.
Schedule a Family Game Night
If you’re celebrating with the family, a New Year’s Eve game night is the perfect relaxing
activity. Gather everyone around the table, bring out your favorite board games or card games, and let the friendly competition begin. No matter what you play, you’re in for an evening of laughter
and fun. 40
A ．Make a Home Cinema.
B ．Count Down with a Movie.
C ．Planning ahead can help you make the most of the holiday.
D ．Choose items that reflect the spirit of the past year, like photos or letters.
E ．Watching a fireworks show is an unforgettable way to ring in the New Year.
F ．Pick the special object that holds the most significant meaning for your past year.
G ．It’s a wonderful way to connect, create lasting memories, and welcome the new year together.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
While two kids aged under three, my husband and I hadjust moved all the way
from the Kimberley to Tasmania. I was totally lacking in sleep and still needed to a new house with second-hand goods from op-shops. I was so tired and ________ that I’d recently
driven the car and the wall at home — that’s the level of exhaustion I was dealing with!
One day, we were out shopping. I let the kids sit on those little mechanical
outside the shopping centre while I sat down to take a . I never put in any
money to make the rides move, because I considered them a . When you’ve got little kids and tried hard to make ends meet, you don’t have much money to have fun like that.
But an old man and noticed us, put $2 in the slot (狭槽) to the ride, looked me in the eyes and said, “Have a nice day.” The kids were wild with .
Years have gone, and my children are 15 and 13 now. , I still remember that moment clearly. Sometimes I am surprised that the warmth delivered by a small action can for such a long time. And the most important thing is that we need to deliver this kindness. When I’m that man’s age, it’s my to put money in the kids’ rides too.
41 ．A ．giving way to B ．keeping track of C ．breaking away from D ．taking care of
42 ．A ．build B ．repair C ．decorate D ．rent
43 ．A ．alarmed B ．sleepy C ．puzzled D ．eager
44 ．A ．crashed into B ．got through C ．aimed at D ．set up
45 ．A ．rides B ．benches C ．seats D ．carts
46 ．A ．look B ．bite C ．way D ．breath
47 ．A ．absolutely B ．actually C ．exactly D ．totally
48 ．A ．treasure B ．waste C ．dilemma D ．saving
49 ．A ．additional B ．enough C ．free D ．spare
50 ．A ．passed on B ．passed down C ．passed by D ．passed away
51 ．A ．start B ．borrow C ．charge D ．buy
52 ．A ．sadness B ．despair C．joy D ．satisfaction
53 ．A ．Somewhat B ．Somehow C ．Therefore D ．Moreover
54 ．A ．last B ．express C ．announce D ．perform
55 ．A ．faith B ．gesture C ．action D ．turn
非选择题部分
注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the most popular ___56___ (image) of Halloween — along with witches (巫师), ghosts 57 black cats — is the jack-o’-lantern: a pumpkin carved (雕刻) with a scary face and a light inside. Have you ever wondered where this 58 (religion) tradition came from
Pumpkins are a North American plant, so you might think jack-o’-lanterns are American
too. But actually this tradition comes from Europe, where jack-o’-lanterns 59 (make) up of turnips (萝卜) in the past.
A long time ago, the Celtic people 60 lived in countries like Ireland and Scotland, believed that during the time we now call Halloween, spirits from the next world were able to
return to the world of the living. 61 (protect) themselves from these spirits, people would carve scary faces into root vegetables and put 62 candle inside. The idea was that these
shining faces would scare the spirits 63 .
Large numbers of Irish people moved to the US in the 19th century, 64 (bring) their Halloween traditions with them. However, they found that pumpkins — which were easy to get in America — were much 65 (easy) to carve than turnips!
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节 课文原文填空（共 10 空，每空一词，每词 1 分，满分 10 分）
课文原文填空
Imagine having the 66 to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. These videos are uploaded 67 the Internet, and then they are put together into one video that you can see online — a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a
virtual choir from anywhere — all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a 68 . A virtual choir helps connect 69 people together. Many people do not have close friends 70 contacts who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir 71 them to add their voices to
those of other individuals and become part of the global community. It has 72 to be a
positive influence on the lives of many people. 73 one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.”
The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning 74 and conductor Eric Whitacre. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He 75 in love with Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university
choir.
第二节 句子翻译（共 10 小题，每空一词，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
76 ．原始的稿件已经遗失了。
The manuscript has been lost.
77 ．在人生这个阶段人往往会发奋努力。
People work hard at this stage of life.
78 ．他们接着低声耳语了一会儿。
They continued to for some time.
79 ．这是典型的英国天气，时雨时晴。
It’s English weather — one minute it’s raining and the next minute the sun is shining.
80 ．尽管天气很热，但是大家还是都来了。
the hot weather, everybody is here.
81 ．这场演唱会对音乐爱好者真是一场听觉盛宴。
The vocal concert was a real audio for music lovers.
82 ．售香烟给未到法定年龄的儿童是非法的。
It is to sell cigarettes to children who are under age.
83 ．她童年的一切记忆都已从她的脑海中消失了。
All memory of her childhood had from her mind.
84 ．更小的塑料碎片也可以进入食物链，最终留在我们的身体里。
Smaller plastic pieces can also enter the food and end up in our bodies.
85 ．那把属于他已故祖父的旧吉他是他唯一珍视的东西。
The old guitar his late grandfather was the only thing he treasured.
第三节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
86 ．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I never thought a photo could break my world. But last Friday, it did.
The photo was me — at age six, crying on a tricycle (三轮车), wearing a silly rainbow
helmet (头盔) my mom had bought. I looked like a frightened turtle. The problem My mom had posted it on her social media with the words, “My little guy’s first crash! Some things never
change!”
My phone wouldn’t stop buzzing. “Dude, your mom’s post is funny.” “Is that really you ” “Rainbow helmet!” By the time I got home, the photo had been shared over a hundred times. I
stood in the kitchen, holding my phone out to her, my face burning.
“Mom, take it down. Now.”
She looked up from chopping vegetables, confused. “What It’s just a cute picture.”
“It’s not cute. Everyone at school is laughing at me.”
“They’re laughing with you, sweetie.”
“No, they’re not.” My voice cracked. “You don’t get it. You never get it!”
She put down the knife, her expression shifting. “I didn’t mean to embarrass you. But it’s just a silly old photo —”
“It’s not silly to me!” I shouted. “Everything I do ends up online. Nothing is mine anymore. Not even my own childhood.”
The kitchen fell silent. My mom’s hand froze on the counter, her face unreadable. I turned and walked out, grabbing my jacket. “I’m going for a walk,” I muttered, and the door closed
behind me before she could respond.
注意：（1）续写词数应为 150 左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I walked to the park nearby, the cold air slowly cooling my anger.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When I finally returned home, I found mom waiting in the living room.
1 ．C
【原文】M: Mr. Smith is selling the house I’m staying in next year.
W: What are you going to do
M: I’ve saved enough money to buy my new house.
2 ．B
【原文】W: I’m glad that the interview is finally over now.
M: I’m sure you did great. Be proud of yourself.
W: I hope I can get the job. I really worked hard to prepare for it.
3 ．B
【原文】W: I just finished watching The Shawshank Redemption again. It’s such a powerful movie.
M: Yeah, it’s one of my favorites too. The friendship between Andy and Red is so inspiring.
W: The scene where Andy plays music over the loudspeakers is unforgettable.
4 ．A
【原文】W: We haven’t seen Granny and Grandpa since Grandpa’s 85th birthday. I’m so excited to see them on Saturday.
M: Me too. I hope they can join us on the family trip this summer.
5 ．C
【原文】M: I need to leave at 3:00 p.m. and take a taxi for 20 minutes to get to the station.
W: Call the taxi 10 minutes early to make sure everything goes well. Don’t forget to bring your ticket and ID!
6 ．A 7 ．A
【原文】W: I think I might sign up for history and geography classes. What about you
M: I find history a little boring.
W: I could never be bored with history. Learning about ancient cities is so cool! And some old inventions and the stories behind them are just amazing.
M: But there’s so much writing in history exams. I’ve never been good at writing. I love numbers and facts more.
W: I suppose you’ll choose biology lessons.
M: Yes, and chemistry.
8 ．B 9 ．C 10 ．A
【原文】M: We’re almost at the shopping street. Where do you want to go first
W: There’s a new shop next to the Italian restaurant. I’d like to have a look.
M: Do they sell jackets I need a new one.
W: Yes, Dad. I’ll be picking a pair of wonderful shoes to go with my new dress. I’m invited to Melissa’s birthday party on Friday. How time flies! We’ve known each other for at least seven
years.
M: That’ll be fun. I can pick you up on the way back from my manager’s celebration dinner.
11 ．C 12 ．C 13 ．B
【原文】W: In some places, people are really direct, while others prefer a more indirect style.
M: Yes! Like in the U.S., people mostly say exactly what they mean, but in China, people often mean more than they say.
W: It’s true! And it can be hard to understand sometimes. I remember when I worked in India, people often used polite and indirect language to express disagreement. You had to pay close attention to their body language to understand their true meaning.
M: I know! I’ve traveled there once. In some cultures, the focus is on keeping peace, even if it means not being honest and direct.
W: Exactly! It really shows the importance of understanding different cultures.
14 ．A 15 ．B 16 ．B
【原文】M: I’ve been thinking about volunteering at a local charity. It seems a great way to help the environment and the people.
W: That’s a wonderful idea! Which charity are you interested in
M: There’s a food bank near my house. They’re always in need of volunteers, especially during the holidays.
W: I’ve volunteered there a few times, and it was so wonderful to see the positive impact you’ve made on others. It’s important to be aware of how much support some families need.
M: It will make me value what I already have more. It feels good to be part of something bigger than yourself too.
W: I think schools should try to get students to take part in acts of kindness. Last term, our school planted trees in a local park and helped community elders with tech problems. It was eye-opening to see how small actions could create real change.
17 ．C 18 ．A 19 ．C 20 ．A
【原文】
Anna had always dreamed of running her own small business, but the fear of failure kept her from taking the first step. She worked hard as a marketing manager at a local company and
enjoyed the comfortable workplace. But she always wanted to be her own boss. One day, after receiving a letter from her grandmother, she found the courage to challenge herself. The letter described her grandmother’s hard journey to success and how she had always believed in Anna.
Anna quit her job in May and opened a little bookstore the following October. At first, Anna
felt things were tough. There were long hours and many problems. She learned to trust herself and ask for help when she needed it. Slowly, her business grew. By March, nearly a year after leaving her job, Anna had a successful business.
Anna’s courage and independence made her a role model to others who were scared of change.
21 ．D 22 ．A 23 ．C
这篇文章主要介绍了全球四座打破常规的奇特建筑：加拿大 Habitat 67 、德国森林螺旋、美国篮子大楼和葡萄牙石头屋，它们以独特设计惊艳世人。
21 ．细节理解题。根据 Forest Spiral, Darmstadt, Germany 中“What makes it truly special is the nature: over 1,000 trees grow on its roofs and balconies.( 真正使其与众不同的地方在于大自然：超过 1000 棵树木生长在它的屋顶和阳台上。)”可知，螺旋森林真正特别之处是屋顶和阳台上生长的众多树木。
22．细节理解题。根据 Stone House, Portugal 中“The rocks themselves form most of the walls and roof, making the house feel like part of the mountain.( 这些岩石本身构成了大部分的墙壁和屋顶，使得这座房子仿佛与山体融为一体。)”可知，石头屋利用天然岩石构成大部分墙体和屋顶，与自然融为一体。
23 ．细节理解题。根据 The Basket Building, Ohio, USA 中“Built in 1997, it serves as the
headquarters for a company that makes baskets.( 它于 1997 年建成，是生产篮子的一家公司的总部。)”可知，篮子大楼是一家篮子制造公司的总部，具有商业用途。其余三个建筑分别是住宅、公寓和旅游景点。
24 ．C 25 ．B 26 ．B 27 ．A
本文讲述了杰西·杰克逊出生在种族隔离的美国南方，拒绝接受身边的种族不平等现象，一生致力于为正义和尊严而战，他的事迹和精神激励着人们。
24 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the heart of the segregated (种族隔离的) American South, a
young boy looked at his world and refused to accept what he saw. (在种族隔离的美国南方腹地，一个小男孩看着他的世界，拒绝接受他所看到的一切。)” 以及第二段“In those days, the color of his skin determined where he could sit, where he could study, and even whether he could walk
through a front door. But young Jesse carried within him a fire that no rule could put out. He
believed deeply that every person, regardless of background, has worth. (在那些日子里，他的肤色决定了他可以坐在哪里，可以在哪里学习，甚至是否可以从前门走过。但年轻的杰西心中有一团火，任何规则都无法扑灭。他坚信，无论背景如何，每个人都有价值。)”可知，年轻的杰西·杰克逊拒绝接受身边的种族不平等现象。
25．词句猜测题。根据第三段“As a young man, he worked alongside Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., learning from the great leader until King’s tragic death in 1968. Standing in the shadow of that
loss, Jackson chose not to step back but to step forward. He set up organizations that fought for
economic opportunity and equal treatment, when others thought it had fallen. (年轻时，他与小马丁·路德·金博士并肩工作，向这位伟大的领袖学习，直到金博士于 1968 年不幸去世。站 在失去金博士的阴影下，杰克逊选择不退缩，而是前进。他成立了为争取经济机会和平等待遇而战的组织，在别人以为这份使命已被中断时，他 。)”可知，杰克逊在金博士去世后，没有退缩，而是继续为争取经济机会和平等待遇而努力，所以“carrying the torch”意思是“继续伟大的努力”。
26．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Jackson twice ran for president — not to win, but to show that a Black man could stand on that stage and be heard. Though he did not reach the White House, he opened doors for generations to come. (杰克逊两次竞选总统——不是为了获胜，而是为了表明一个黑人可以站在那个舞台上并被听到。虽然他没有进入白宫，但他为后代打开了大门。)”可知，杰克逊两次竞选总统是为了表明黑人也有权利站在那个舞台上被听到，他为后代打开了进入白宫的大门，可推理出他给他的人民争取了权利。
27 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the heart of the segregated (种族隔离的) American South, a young boy looked at his world and refused to accept what he saw. His name was Jesse Jackson,
and he grew up to become one of the most inspiring voices for justice and dignity. (在实行种族隔离的美国南方腹地，一位少年审视着他周遭的世界，毅然拒绝接受眼前的现实。他名叫杰西·杰克逊，日后成长为捍卫正义与尊严、最具感召力的发声者之一。)” 以及最后一段“When he passed away on February 17, 2026 at age 84, the world remembered not just what he did, but
who he was: a man who refused to let anyone tell him — or anyone else — that they did not
matter. Jesse Jackson spent his life proving that one person’s voice, when rooted in courage and
love, can help change the world. (2026 年 2 月 17 日，他去世，享年 84 岁，世界记住的不仅仅是他所做的事，还有他是什么样的人：一个拒绝让任何人告诉他——或其他人——他们不重要的人。杰西·杰克逊一生都在证明，一个人的声音，如果根植于勇气和爱，就能帮助改变世界。)”可知，杰西·杰克逊自从少年时期就审视着他周遭的世界，日后成长为捍卫正义与尊严、最具感召力的发声者之一，杰西·杰克逊一生都在证明，一个人的声音，如果根植于勇气和爱，就能帮助改变世界，可推理出文章主要讲述了杰西·杰克逊这位伟大的战士的一生和精神。
28 ．B 29 ．B 30 ．A 31 ．C
文章通过作者谎称有事拒绝朋友生日派对的经历，引出善意的谎言并非真正的善意，进而分析其带来的危害。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A friend invited me to her birthday party — 45 minutes away with a dress code. I was not interested but didn’t want to refuse her directly. So I lied, citing my
kid’s sports game. But after she ran into my kid, my lie started to fall apart. To cover it up, I
pretended I got a cold and tried to make it real by adding details. Then more details to support the first details. By the end, I’d invented a fake doctor.(一个朋友邀请我参加她的生日派对——距
离 45 分钟车程，还有着装要求。我不感兴趣，但又不想直接拒绝她。于是我撒谎了，借口说我孩子有体育比赛。但在她偶遇我孩子后，我的谎言开始败露。为了掩盖，我假装感冒，并通过添加细节让它看起来真实。然后又用更多细节来支撑最初的细节。最后，我甚至编造了一个假医生)”以及第二段“Looking back, I realize my lies didn’t actually protect her feelings. They only made things worse. And that’s when it hit me: all those “I’m busy” excuses weren’t
really kind.(现在回想起来，我意识到我的谎言并没有真正保护她的感情。它们只会让事情变得更糟。就在那时我突然意识到：所有那些“我很忙” 的借口并不是真正的善意)”可知，作者提及自己的经历是为了引出文章主题——善意的谎言并非真正的善意。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And that’s when it hit me: all those “I’m busy” excuses
weren’t really kind. It’s a form of disrespect disguised (伪装) as kindness.(就在那时我突然意识到：所有那些“我很忙” 的借口并不是真正的善意。这是一种伪装成善意的不尊重)”可知，作者认为“我很忙” 的借口是对他人的一种不尊重。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Meanwhile, a 2023 study published in Communications
Psychology found that people who lie regularly — even in small ways — tend to doubt others
more often and feel less socially connected.(与此同时，2023 年发表在《传播心理学》上的一项研究发现，经常撒谎的人——即使是小谎言——往往更容易怀疑他人，并且感觉社交联系更少)”可知，经常撒谎的人往往不太信任他人。故选 A。
31 ．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过作者的个人经历，引出善意的谎言（white lie）并非真正的善意，随后从破坏信任、难以维持、不尊重他人等方面分析了善意的谎言带来的
危害，即善意的谎言所付出的实际代价。“The Real Cost of a Little White Lie”最能概括文章主旨，适合作本文标题。
32 ．D 33 ．D 34 ．C 35 ．D
文章主要介绍了智能台灯 Ongo ，它旨在满足学生长时间阅读和学习时对良好照明的需求，具备自动调节亮度、人体工学设计、多种色温设置以及节能环保等特点，是现代学生的学习好伙伴。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“The lamp is equipped with a built-in sensor that can detect the
surrounding light in your room. If the room is dark, the lamp gradually increases its brightness to avoid a sudden, harsh glare. If the room is bright with sunlight, it adjusts to a softer glow(这款灯配备了内置传感器，可以检测房间内的周围光线。如果房间很暗，灯会逐渐增加亮度，以避免突然的刺眼强光。如果房间被阳光照亮，它会调节成更柔和的光线)”可知，Ongo 灯的内置传感器能自动调节亮度。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“What makes the Ongo truly special is its focus on ergonomics (人体工学). The lamp has a flexible, double-arm design that allows users to adjust the height and
angle precisely.(让 Ongo 真正特别的是它对人体工学的关注。这款灯采用灵活的双臂设计，让用户可以精确调节高度和角度)”可知，Ongo 灯的人体工学设计的功能是允许调节高度和角度。
34 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“For students who spend long hours reading and studying, good
lighting is essential for protecting eyesight and maintaining focus. The Ongo lamp, a smart desk
light, aims to meet this need.(对于长时间阅读和学习的学生来说，良好的照明对于保护视力和保持注意力至关重要。Ongo 灯是一款智能台灯，旨在满足这一需求) 、第二段“The lamp is equipped with a built-in sensor that can detect the surrounding light in your room. If the room is
dark, the lamp gradually increases its brightness to avoid a sudden, harsh glare. If the room is
bright with sunlight, it adjusts to a softer glow(这款台灯内置环境光传感器，可感应房间周围的
光线。当房间昏暗时，灯光会逐渐提升亮度，以避免光线突然刺眼；当室外阳光充足、环境明亮时，灯光则会调节为柔和的光线)”、第三段“What makes the Ongo truly special is its focus on ergonomics (人体工学). The lamp has a flexible, double-arm design that allows users to adjust the height and angle precisely. Whether you need direct light for detailed homework or a wider
area of light for reading a large textbook, the lamp can be shaped to fit your needs(Ongo 的真正独特之处，在于它对人体工学的极致追求。这款台灯采用灵活的双臂设计，支持用户对高度和角度进行精准调节。无论您是需要为精细作业提供聚焦直射光，还是为阅读大开本教材提供宽广的照明范围，这款台灯都能随心塑形，完美契合您的个性化需求)”以及倒数第二段“In terms of sustainability, the Ongo is built to last. Its LED bulbs use significantly less energy than
traditional incandescent bulbs and are rated to last for up to 50,000 hours.(在可持续发展方面，
Ongo 的设计旨在经久耐用。其 LED 灯泡的能耗远低于传统白炽灯，且额定使用寿命长达 50,000 小时)”可知，本文介绍了 Ongo 灯这一主题，即满足学生长时间阅读和学习对良好照明的需求；后面几段分别从自动调节亮度、人体工学设计、多种色温设置以及节能环保等方面详细介绍了 Ongo 灯的特点。所以文章是通过介绍一个主题并详细说明其特点来组织的。
35 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“With its combination of smart technology, flexible design, and energy efficiency, the Ongo lamp is more than just a light — it’s a study companion for the
modern student(凭借其智能技术、灵活设计和节能的完美结合，Ongo 灯不仅仅是一盏灯——它是现代学生的学习伙伴)”可知，作者认为 Ongo 是现代学生学习的好伙伴，可推理出作者对 Ongo灯持支持的态度。
36 ．C 37 ．E 38 ．D 39 ．B 40 ．G
文章主要介绍了一些新年前夜的庆祝活动。
36 ．根据上文“December 31 is the perfect opportunity to end the past 12 months with a bang and kick off (开始) the coming year in the most memorable way.(12 月 31 日是以最盛大方式结束过去一年并以最难忘的方式开启新的一年的大好时机)”及后文“Whether you’re planning a big
night out or a warm evening in, there are so many things to do on New Year’s Eve that will make the holiday special.(无论你计划外出狂欢还是在家度过一个温馨的夜晚，新年前夜都有许多活动可以让你的节日变得特别)”可知，前文讲 12 月 31 日值得庆祝，后文提出有很多活动可以庆祝新年前夜。C. Planning ahead can help you make the most of the holiday.(提前做好规划能让你充分利用这个节日)承接上下文，指出提前计划好节日活动很重要，符合语境。
37 ．该空为段首主旨句，根据后文“Major cities across the country put on a grand display every
year. But seeing the sky light up from your home is just as enjoyable. Either way, it’s a magical
experience.(全国各地的主要城市每年都会举行盛大的烟花表演。但从你家中观赏天空绽放的烟花也同样令人愉悦。无论哪种方式，这都是一种神奇的体验)”可知，本段建议观看烟花秀。
E. Watching a fireworks show is an unforgettable way to ring in the New Year.(观看烟花秀是迎接新年的难忘方式)符合语境。
38 ．根据上文“As the clock ticks down, put some precious memories into a time capsule that
you’ll open the following New Year’s Eve. This activity is great to do alone, but you can also
share it with family or friends.(随着钟声逐渐敲响，将一些珍贵的回忆放入一个时间胶囊中，待来年新年夜再打开。这个活动适合独自进行，但你也可以与家人或朋友分享)”及后文“Then, let the excitement build as you imagine rediscovering them together a year from now.(然后，随着你想象着一年后与他人一起重新发现它们而兴奋起来)”可知，前文建议把一些珍贵的回忆放入时间胶囊，后文表示以后重新发现它们时会很兴奋。D. Choose items that reflect the spirit of the past year, like photos or letters.(选择能反映过去一年精神的物品，比如照片或信件)符合语境，复数名词 items 和 photos or letters 呼应上文的 some precious memories 及下文的 them。
39 ．该空为段落小标题，应是个祈使句。根据下文“Watching a New Year’s movie or two is a great way to stay entertained while you wait for the clock to strike midnight. Whether you choose a classic romance, a fun comedy, or an action-packed thriller, a good movie makes the hours fly
by. Grab some popcorn, get cozy on the couch, and let the films keep the festive spirit alive until
the final countdown.(观看一部或两部新年电影是等待午夜钟声敲响时保持娱乐的方式。无论您选择经典的爱情片、有趣的喜剧片，还是扣人心弦的动作惊悚片，一部好电影都能让时光飞逝。准备一些爆米花，舒适地坐在沙发上，让影片延续节日的氛围，直到最后的倒计时结束)”可知，本段建议看电影跨年。B. Count Down with a Movie.(通过观看新年电影来倒计时)符合语境。
40 ．根据上文“If you’re celebrating with the family, a New Year’s Eve game night is the perfect relaxing activity. Gather everyone around the table, bring out your favorite board games or card
games, and let the friendly competition begin. No matter what you play, you’re in for an evening
of laughter and fun.(如果您与家人一起庆祝新年，那么新年夜的游戏之夜就是一种完美的放 松活动。把大家召集到桌旁，拿出您最喜爱的棋类游戏或纸牌游戏，让友好的竞争开始吧。无论您选择玩什么游戏，您都将度过一个充满欢笑和乐趣的夜晚)”可知，本段主要讲和家人一起庆祝新年的话可以玩游戏。G. It’s a wonderful way to connect, create lasting memories, and
welcome the new year together.(这是一种很好的方式来增进感情、创造长久的回忆，并与家人一起迎接新的一年)符合语境。
41 ．D 42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．A 46 ．D 47 ．B 48 ．B
49 ．D 50 ．C 51 ．A 52 ．C 53 ．B 54 ．A 55 ．D
文章主要讲述作者在照顾年幼孩子、刚搬家且生活拮据时，得到一位老人的善意帮助，这份温暖让她铭记多年并决心传递善意。
41．考查动词短语。句意：在照顾两个三岁以下的孩子时，我和丈夫刚从金伯利一路搬到塔斯马尼亚。A. giving way to 让步于；B. keeping track of 追踪；C. breaking away from 摆脱； D. taking care of 照顾。根据后文“two kids aged under three”可知，此处指照顾年幼的孩子。
42 ．考查动词。句意：我完全睡眠不足，还需要用旧货店的二手物品装饰新房子。A. build建造；B. repair 修理；C. decorate 装饰；D. rent 租用。根据前文“moved all the way from the Kimberley to Tasmania”和下文“a new house with second-hand goods from op-shops”可知，刚搬家需要用二手物品装饰房子。
43．考查形容词。句意：我非常疲惫且困倦，最近开车时撞到了家里的墙——这就是我当时的疲惫程度！A. alarmed 惊慌的；B. sleepy 困倦的；C. puzzled 困惑的；D. eager 渴望的。根据前文“totally lacking in sleep”和后文“the level of exhaustion”可知，此处指因睡眠不足而困倦，与疲惫并列。
44．考查动词短语。句意：我非常疲惫且困倦，最近开车时撞到了家里的墙——这就是我当时的疲惫程度！A. crashed into 撞上；B. got through 通过；C. aimed at 瞄准；D. set up 建立。结合前文“tired and sleepy”和“the wall”可知，此处指因疲惫困倦不小心撞到墙。
45．考查名词。句意：我让孩子们坐在购物中心外那些小小的机械游乐设施上，而我坐下来喘口气。A. rides 游乐设施；B. benches 长椅；C. seats 座位；D. carts 手推车。根据后文“put $2 in the slot to the ride”和“the kids’ rides”可知，此处指机械游乐设施。
46．考查名词。句意：我让孩子们坐在购物中心外那些小小的机械游乐设施上，而我坐下来喘口气。A. look 看；B. bite 咬；C. way 方法；D. breath 呼吸。根据前文“I was so tired and sleepy”可知，作者疲惫不堪，坐下来喘口气，take a breath 为固定搭配，意为“ 喘口气”。
47．考查副词。句意：我实际上从来没有投过钱让游乐设施运转，因为我认为那是一种浪费。
A. absolutely 绝对地；B. actually 实际上；C. exactly 精确地；D. totally 完全地。结合后文“because I considered them a ”可知，作者因觉得浪费，实际上从未投钱。
48．考查名词。句意：我实际上从来没有投过钱让游乐设施运转，因为我认为那是一种浪费。
(
ot
)A. treasure 珍宝；B. waste 浪费；C. dilemma 困境；D. saving 储蓄。根据后文“When you’ve g little kids and tried hard to make ends meet”可知，作者生活拮据，所以觉得投钱玩游乐设施是浪费。
49 ．考查形容词。句意：当你有小孩且努力维持收支平衡时，你没有太多闲钱去那样玩乐。 A. additional 额外的；B. enough 足够的；C. free 自由的；D. spare 空闲的、多余的。结合上 文“tried hard to make ends meet”可知，作者经济紧张，没有多余的闲钱用于玩乐。
50．考查动词短语。句意：但一位老人路过，注意到了我们，投了 2 美元到狭槽里启动游乐设施，看着我的眼睛说：“祝你今天愉快。”A. passed on 传递；B. passed down 传承；C. passed by 路过；D. passed away 去世。根据下文“and noticed us”可知，老人应是路过时注意到作者和孩子。
51．考查动词。句意：但一位老人路过，注意到了我们，投了 2 美元到狭槽里启动游乐设施，看着我的眼睛说：“祝你今天愉快。”A. start 启动、开始；B. borrow 借；C. charge 收费；D. buy买。根据上文“put $2 in the slot”可知，投钱是为了启动游乐设施，让它运转起来。
52．考查名词。句意：孩子们欣喜若狂。A. sadness 悲伤；B. despair 绝望；C. joy 快乐；D. satisfaction 满足。结合前文“ put $2 in the slot (狭槽) to the ride, looked me in the eyes and said, “Have a nice day.” ”老人投钱启动游乐设施，孩子们能玩游乐设施，应是非常快乐。故选 C。
53．考查副词。句意：多年过去了，我的孩子们现在 15 岁和 13 岁了。不知怎的，我仍然清楚地记得那一刻。A. Somewhat 有点；B. Somehow 不知怎的；C. Therefore 因此；D. Moreover此外。结合上文“Years have gone”和下文“still remember that moment clearly”可知，尽管过去多年，作者还是清楚记得，somehow 体现这种不经意间的铭记。
54 ．考查动词。句意：有时我会惊讶，一个小小的行动所传递的温暖能持续这么久。A. last持续；B. express 表达；C. announce 宣布；D. perform 表演。结合下文“for such a long time”可知，此处指温暖持续了很长时间。
55 ．考查名词。句意：当我到了那位老人的年纪，也该轮到我给孩子们的游乐设施投钱了。 A. faith 信念；B. gesture 手势；C. action 行动；D. turn 轮到。根据下文“to put money in the
kids’ rides too”可知，此处指作者想传承老人的善意，轮到自己去帮助别人。It’s one’s turn to do sth 为固定搭配，意为“轮到某人做某事”。
(
protect
)56 ．images 57 ．and 58 ．religious 59 ．were made 60 ．who##that 61 ．To
62 ．a 63 ．away 64 ．bringing 65 ．easier
本文介绍南瓜灯这一万圣节经典形象，其习俗源自欧洲，原用萝 卜雕刻，爱尔兰移民将其带入美国后，改用更易雕刻的南瓜。
56 ．考查名词的数。句意：万圣节最常见的一幅画面之一——除了巫师、幽灵和黑猫之外——就是“杰克灯” ：一种用南瓜雕刻成吓人的面孔并内部装有灯光的物品。image 为可数名词，此处为 one of+最高级+复数名词，故用复数形式 images。
57．考查连词。句意：万圣节最常见的一幅画面之一——除了巫师、幽灵和黑猫之外——就是“杰克灯”：一种用南瓜雕刻成吓人的面孔并内部装有灯光的物品。此处为并列关系，用连词 and。
58．考查形容词。句意：你是否曾好奇过这种宗教传统的起源呢？修饰名词 tradition 用形容词 religious ，作定语。
59．考查时态语态。句意：但实际上，这一传统源自欧洲，过去制作南瓜灯所用的材料是萝卜。主语jack-o’-lanterns 与谓语构成被动关系，结合后文 in the past 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数 were。
60．考查定语从句。句意：很久以前，居住在爱尔兰和苏格兰等地的凯尔特人认为，在我们如今所称的“万圣节”期间，来自另一个世界的灵魂能够回到人类的世界。定语从句修饰先行词 people ，在从句作主语，指人，故用 who 或 that。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了保护自己免受这些鬼魂的侵扰，人们会将吓人的面孔雕刻在根茎类蔬菜上，并在里面放上一支蜡烛。此处 protect作目的状语，用不定式。
62．考查冠词。句意：为了保护自己免受这些鬼魂的侵扰，人们会将吓人的面孔雕刻在根茎类蔬菜上，并在里面放上一支蜡烛。此处 candle 为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 a。
63 ．考查固定短语。句意：当时的想法是，这些闪闪发光的面具能够吓跑那些鬼魂。短语scare away 表示“ 吓走”。
64 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：在 19 世纪，大量爱尔兰人移居到了美国，并将他们的万圣节传统带到了那里。此处 bring 与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
65．考查比较级。句意：然而，他们发现南瓜——在美国很容易就能买到的食材——要比萝卜更容易雕刻！根据上文 much 可知应用比较级 easier。
66 ．opportunity 67 ．onto 68 ．studio 69 ．ordinary 70 ．or 71 ．enables
72 ．proved 73 ．As 74 ．composer 75 ．fell
文章主要讲述了虚拟合唱团让各地音乐爱好者打破地域限制同唱一首歌，帮助人们建立联系、忘却烦恼。
66．考查名词。句意：想象一下，当你独自在家时，还能有机会与数百人一起合唱。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“机会” ，使用名词 opportunity。
67．考查介词。句意：这些视频会被上传到互联网上，然后整合成一个视频，你可以在网上观看——这就是虚拟合唱团。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“到 上” ，填介词 onto 与 upload 连用。
68 ．考查名词。句意：你甚至不需要工作室。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“工作室” ，前面有 a ，名词 studio 使用单数形式。
69 ．考查形容词。句意：虚拟合唱团有助于将普通人联系在一起。根据人教版必修第二册unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“普通的”ordinary 作定语修饰名词 people。
(
。
)70 ．考查并列连词。句意：许多人没有亲密的朋友或联系人，他们对音乐有着相同的兴趣根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“或者”or 在否定句中连接 friends 和
contacts。
71．考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意：虚拟合唱团使他们能够将自己的声音与他人的声音结合起来，并成为全球社区的一部分。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“使能够” ，动词 enable 在句中作谓语使用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词使用第三人称单数形式。
72．考查动词时态。句意：事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“证明”使用动词 prove在句中作谓语使用现在完成时，has 已给出，动词使用过去分词形式。
73 ．考查定语从句。句意：正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我 忘却烦恼。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。”根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“正
如”,使用关系词 as 引导非限制性定语从句，句首字母大写。
74 ．考查名词。句意：虚拟合唱团的创意来自获奖作曲家兼指挥埃里克·惠特阿克。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“作曲家”名词 composer。
75．考查动词时态。句意：当他为大学合唱团演唱时，他便爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。根据人教版必修第二册 unit5 课文内容可知，该空需填“爱上”，短语 fall in love with，动词使用一
般过去时。
76 ．original
考查形容词。该空需要表达“原始的”应使用形容词 original 作定语。
77 ． tend to
表示“往往做某事”用短语 tend to do，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语people是复数，谓语动词 tend 用复数形式。
78 ．whisper
考查动词。whisper 是动词，意为“低声说，耳语” ，continue to do sth.为固定搭配，不定式作宾语。
79 ．typical
根据句意以及句子结构可知，此处为形容词 typical“典型的”作定语修饰 English weather，满足句意要求。
80 ． In spite of
需要三个词表达“尽管”应使用短语介词 in spite of，句首的 in 需要首字母大写。
81 ．feast
表示“盛宴”用名词 feast，冠词 a 提示用其单数形式。
82 ．illegal
考查形容词。“非法的”为 illegal，作表语。
83 ． faded away
考查动词短语。表示“消失”短语为 fade away，结合 had 可知，此处为过去完成时，所以 fade 使用过去分词形式 faded。
84 ．chain
表示“食物链”短语为 food chain，名词作宾语，此处为特指。
85 ． belonging to
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。 belong to 意为“属于”，在句中作后置定语修饰 the old guitar，因 guitar 与 belong to 是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式 belonging to。
86 ．One possible version:
I walked to the park nearby, the cold air slowly cooling my anger. I sank onto a wooden bench, watching a group of kids riding bikes and chasing each other merrily. The lively scene brought back a warm childhood memory — the day I fell off the tricycle, mom hurried over immediately, wiping my tears and comforting me softly. That silly rainbow helmet was never a joke, but her careful way to keep me safe. A strong sense of guilt welled up in my heart as I realized how rude and impatient I had been to her. I lingered there for a moment, calming down and preparing to head home.
When Ifinally returned home, I found Mom waiting in the living room. She looked up at me with soft, apologetic eyes and said gently, “I’ve already deleted that post. I’m so sorry.” On the
table lay the childhood photo in a delicate frame, with a warm note attached. I stepped forward
and hugged her tightly, murmuring a sincere apology for my sudden anger. At that moment, all
my annoyance melted away, and I realized that the photo was never a shame, but a warm proof of how deeply she had loved me all along.

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