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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年陕旅版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点10：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．She is telling him to come to school on time. (对划线部分提问）
______ is she ______
2．Are you happy (作否定回答)
________________________
3．We can make snowmen in winter. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________
4．People like to go out in spring because it’s warm. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________
5．Do they plant trees in March (作肯定回答)
___________________________________________
6．Are you angry (做出否定回答)
________________________________
7．What are the four seasons (回答问题)
___________________________________________
8．I can fly kites in March. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________
9．We can go out to play. (改为否定句)
________________________________
10．Peter is late again. Miss White is angry. (合并成一句话)
___________________________________________.
11．I climb the mountains in spring. (对划线部分提问)
______ do you ______ in spring
12．I often fly kites in spring. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________
13．Does he often climb the mountains in autumn (作否定回答)
____________________________.
14．We like music class. (变为一般疑问句)
_______________________________
15．We can make snowmen in winter. (变为否定句)
_______________________________
16．Is the grass green in spring (作肯定问答)
_______________________________
17．Can you make snowmen in winter (根据实际情况回答)
_______________________________
18．Are you happy in spring (根据实际情况回答)
_______________________________
19．What can you do in summer (用eat ice-creams作答)
_______________________________
20．What can you do in summer (根据实际情况回答)
_______________________________
21．There are 12 months in a year. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ months in a year
22．When is New Year’s Day (回答问题)
New Year’s Day is on ______ ______.
23．I like summer better. (变为否定句)
I ______ ______ summer better.
24．Which months are in summer (根据实际情况回答)
______ ______ and August.
25．My favorite season is summer. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________
26．My favorite season is summer. (就划线部分提问)
________ (哪一个) is your favorite season
27．Children’s Day is on June 1st. (划线部分提问)
______ ______ Children’s Day
28．Winter is from November to January. (变为一般疑问句)
___________________________
29．When is Children’s Day (根据实际情况回答)
___________________________
30．There are four seasons in a year. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________
31．Lele lives in a village near a lake. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Lele live
32．We grow potatoes on the farm. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you grow on the farm
33．He loves the animals. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ the animals
34．There are some flowers around. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ flowers around.
35．He lives in a village. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________
36．The trees are homes for birds. (变为否定句)
_________________________________________________________
37．They have a big house. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________
38．He lives in a big city. (改为一般疑问句 )
_______ he _______ in a big city
39．She can see rabbits and monkeys in spring. (变为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________
40．Lele loves his home. (变为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________
41．Do you live in a village (作否定回答)
______________________________________________________
42．I live in a big city. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
43．There are many flowers in my village. (变为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
44．Lucy lives in a village. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________
45．Do the trees become red and yellow in autumn in China (根据实际情况回答)
___________________________
46．There are four seasons in a year. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________
47．National Day is on October 1st. (就划线部分提问)
_________ is National Day
48．Spring is coming. (变为一般疑问句)
______________________________
49．Do you have many friends in this school (作肯定回答)
_________________________________
50．I like spring best. (写同义句)
My favorite ______ is ______.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．What doing
【解析】原句句意：她正告诉他按时来学校。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，问句为：她正在做什么？is doing正在做，故答案为What，doing。
2．No, I’m not.
【解析】问句句意：你开心吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句主语是you，答句用I，be动词用am，否定回答用No, I’m not. 故答案为No, I’m not.
3．What can we do in winter
【解析】原句句意：我们可以在冬天堆雪人。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是make a snowman，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为What can we do in winter
4．Why do people like to go out in spring
【解析】原句句意：人们喜欢在春天出去，因为天气暖和。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是because it’s warm，用why提问，问句结构为：Why+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语people是复数人称，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，后面动词用原形。故答案为Why do people like to go out in spring
5．Yes, they do.
【解析】句意：他们在三月种树吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 问句主语是they，答语主语也用they，故答案为Yes, they do.
6．No, I’m not.
【解析】句意：你生气吗？Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，否定回答可为No, I'm not. 故答案为No, I’m not.
7．Spring, summer, autumn, winter.
【解析】问句句意：四季是什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据常识可知答语为春，夏，秋，冬。故答案为Spring, summer, autumn, winter.
8．When can you fly kites
【解析】原句句意：我可以在三月放风筝。画线部分是in March，用When提问，将I改为you，后跟一般疑问句。故答案为When can you fly kites
9．We can’t go out to play./We can not go out to play.
【解析】原句句意：我们能出去玩。由于原句有情态动词can，因此变否定时需在can后加not，can not可缩写为can't. 故答案为We can’t go out to play./We can not go out to play.
10．Miss White is angry because Peter is late again.
【解析】原句句意：彼得又迟到了。怀特老师很生气。合并成一句话可以为：怀特老师很生气，因为彼得又迟到了。故答案为Miss White is angry because Peter is late again.
11．What do
【解析】句意：我在春天爬山。本题考查句型转换，题干要求对“climb the mountains”这一动作进行提问，可知需使用特殊疑问词“What”和助动词“do”构成问句，故答案为What；do。
12．Do you often fly kites in spring
【解析】原句句意：我经常在春天放风筝。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词是fly，改为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you often fly kites in spring
13．No, he doesn’t.
【解析】句意：他经常在秋天去爬山吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是he，否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为No, he doesn’t.
14．Do you like music class
【解析】原句句意：我们喜欢音乐课。本题考查句型转换，like是实义动词，改为一般疑问句将we改为you，需加助动词do，后边不变。故答案为Do you like music class
15．We can not make snowmen in winter./We can't make snowmen in winter./We cannot make snowmen in winter.
【解析】原句句意：我们可以在冬天堆雪人。本题考查句型转换，含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，故答案为We can not make snowmen in winter./ We can't make snowmen in winter./We cannot make snowmen in winter.
16．Yes, it is.
【解析】原句句意：春天草是绿的吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，要求作肯定回答，用Yes回答，主语the grass是物且是不可数名词，用代词it代替，故答案为Yes, it is.
17．Yes, I can.
【解析】原句句意：冬天你能堆雪人吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为肯定回答，can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can. 问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故答案为Yes, I can.
18．Yes, I am./No, I’m not./No, I am not.
【解析】句意：在春天你快乐吗？本题考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句要回答Yes或者No，问句中主语是you，be动词是are，答句中主语要用I，be动词要用am。一般疑问句回答有两种情况，故答案为Yes, I am./No, I’m not./No, I am not.
19．I can eat ice-creams./We can eat ice-creams.
【解析】原句句意：夏天你/你们能做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据提示可知答语为：我/我们能吃冰淇淋。故答案为I can eat ice-creams./We can eat ice-creams.
20．I can go swimming.
【解析】句意：夏天你能做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：我能去游泳。去游泳go swimming，故答案为I can go swimming.
21．How many
【解析】原句句意：一年有12个月。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是具体数量，后面是可数名词复数，对其提问用how many多少，故答案为How，many。
22．January 1st
【解析】问句句意：元旦是什么时候？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据生活常识可知元旦是1月1日January 1st，故答案为January；1st。
23．don’t like
【解析】句意：我更喜欢夏天。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时态，主语是I，like是实意动词，喜欢，变成否定句在动词前加don’t，动词like用原形，故答案为don’t；like。
24．June July
【解析】原句句意：哪个月在夏天？本题考查句型转换。根据常识可知六月、七月和八月在夏天，六月June，七月July，故答案为June，July。
25．What is your favorite season /What is your favourite season /What’s your favourite season /What’s your favorite season
【解析】句意：我最喜爱的季节是夏季。本题考查句型转换。对季节提问用疑问词what，is放在疑问词后面，my改为your，what is=what's。故答案为What is your favorite season /What’s your favourite season
26．Which
【解析】句意：我最喜欢的季节是夏天。划线部分summer夏天是季节，根据题干要求可知，问句句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？句子结构为：Which+be动词+主语+其他？故答案为Which。
27．When is
【解析】原句句意：儿童节在6月1日。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。
28．Is winter from November to January
【解析】原句句意：冬天是从11月到1月。本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句。句中有be动词is，变一般疑问句直接将is提前，句末变问号，故答案为Is winter from November to January
29．It’s on June 1st./It is on June 1st./It’s on June first./It is on June first.
【解析】句意：儿童节是什么时候？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据常识可知儿童节在6月1日，6月1日June 1st/June the first，具体某一天前用介词on，故答案为It’s on June 1st./It is on June 1st./It’s on June the first./It is on June the first.
30．How many seasons are there in a year
【解析】原句句意：一年有四个季节。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是数量，用how many提问，问句结构为：How many seasons+there are的一般疑问句？故答案为How many seasons are there in a year
31．Where does
【解析】句意：乐乐住在湖附近的村里。本题考查句型转换。in a village near a lake在湖附近的一个村里，对地点提问用疑问副词where，哪里，时态是一般现在时，主语是Lele，剩余部分借助助动词does变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，动词的第三人称单数lives变成原形live，故答案为Where；does。
32．What do
【解析】原句句意：我们在农场上种土豆。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是种的东西，用what提问，问句为：你们在农场上种什么？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语是you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为What；do。
33．Does love
【解析】原句句意：他喜欢动物。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词loves是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，loves变原形love，故答案为Does，love。
34．aren’t any
【解析】原句句意：周围有一些花。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，变否定句在be动词are后面加not，are not可以缩写为aren’t，some需要变为any，故答案为aren’t；any。
35．Where does he live
【解析】原句句意：他住在一个村庄里。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是in a village，用where提问，问句结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语He是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does，lives变原形live，故答案为Where does he live
36．The trees aren’t homes for birds.
【解析】原句句意：树木是鸟类的家园。本题考查句型转换，含有are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，are not的缩写是aren’t，故答案为The trees aren’t homes for birds.
37．What do they have
【解析】原句句意：他们有一个大房子。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是拥有的，用what提问，问句句意为：他们有什么？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形？主语they是第三人称复数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为What do they have
38．Does live
【解析】原句句意：他住在一个大城市。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词lives是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，lives变原形live，故答案为Does，live。
39．Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
【解析】原句句意：春天她能看到兔子和猴子。本题考查句型转化。句中有情态动词can，变疑问句把can提前，句末变问号，故答案为Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
40．Does Lele love his home
【解析】原句句意：乐乐爱他的家。本题考查句型转换，原句是一般现在时，主语Lele是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，实义动词变原形love，故答案为Does Lele love his home
41．No, I don’t./No, I do not. /No, we don’t./No, we do not.
【解析】句意：你住在村庄里吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，do引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+don’t. 问句主语是you，答语主语可用I/we，故答案为No, I/we don’t. 或No, I/we do not.
42．Where do you live
【解析】原句句意：我住在一个大城市。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是地点，用where提问，问句为：你住在哪里？问句结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形？主语是you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为Where do you live
43．Are there many flowers in your village
【解析】本题考查句型转换。这是there be句型的陈述句，变一般疑问句，只需要把be提前，注意后面的my要变成your，be+there+名词短语+其他，故答案为Are there many flowers in your village
44．Does Lucy live in a village
【解析】原句句意：露西住在一个村庄里。原句实义动词lives是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，实义动词变原形live，故答案为Does Lucy live in a village
45．Yes, they do.
【解析】句意：在中国，树在秋天会变红变黄吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据常识可知答语为肯定回答，do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 问句主语是the trees，答语主语用they它们，故答案为Yes, they do.
46．How many seasons are there in a year
【解析】原句句意：一年有四个季节。划线部分是数量，用how many提问，问句结构为：How many seasons+一般疑问句？故答案为How many seasons are there in a year
47．When
【解析】句意：国庆节在十月一日。划线部分是日期，用When什么时候提问。句子结构为：When+be动词+主语？故答案为When。
48．Is spring coming
【解析】原句句意：春天要来了。本题考查句型转换，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is spring coming
49．Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意：你在这所学校有很多朋友吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句是助动词Do引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，要求作肯定回答，用Yes回答，主语you变为I，故答案为Yes, I do.
50．season spring
【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢春天。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，句子为My favorite season is spring.我最喜欢的季节是春天。故答案为season，spring。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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