【期中考点培优】考点18:阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练陕旅版(三起) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点18:阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练陕旅版(三起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年陕旅版(三起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点18:阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Different colors can make people feel different ways. Red is a bright color. It can make people feel excited. Blue is a cool color. It can make people feel calm. Green is the color of nature. It can make people feel happy.
When you are angry, looking at blue things may help you calm down. When you are sad, being in the park (with many green trees) can make you feel better. Black can make people feel bored or sad. So we should choose bright colors when we feel bad.
1.What color can make people feel excited ( )
A.Blue. B.Red. C.Green.
2.When you are angry, ____ can help you calm down. ( )
A.red things B.green things C.blue things
3.Green is the color of ____. ( )
A.nature B.schools C.books
4.How do people feel when they see black ( )
A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Happy.
5.What should we do when we feel sad ( )
A.Look at black things. B.Stay in a room with no windows. C.Go to the park.
根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
What is worry
Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may think that something bad is going to happen. You may feel sick and have a stomachache. ①
Why do you feel worried
There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried. ②
If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better. ③
How can you help when someone feels worried When someone feels worried, you can do these to help: * Ask why they are worried.④ * Listen to them carefully. * Tell them that you will help them, if you can. * Ask other people for help. Is it OK to feel worried Everyone feels worried sometimes. That’s OK. But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried.⑤
6.为材料中的第①段选择相符的图片。( )
A. B. C.
7.In paragraph ②, how many things does the writer show that can make people worried ( )
A.One. B.Three. C.Five.
8.为材料中的第③段选择相符的小标题。( )
A.How often do you feel worried
B.Who makes you feel worried
C.What can you do if you feel worried
9.The underlined phrase “miss out” in paragraph ⑤means “______”in Chinese. ( )
A.想念 B.享受 C.错过
10.Why does the writer write this reading material ( )
A.To help us know well about worry.
B.To tell us how to be a good listener.
C.To show us that worry is a bad feeling.
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Life is colourful, and feeling is colourful too. If(如果) you’re sad, you are feeling blue. Wow, what can you do You can talk with friends or your family. If you are angry(生气的), you are feeling red. Oh, bad! What can you do You can take a deep breath(深呼吸) and count to ten. If you’re afraid, you are feeling yellow. Oh, no! What can you do You can ask for help. If you’re bored, you are feeling grey. Hm, what can you do You can listen to music. If you’re happy, you are feeling pink. Great! Yes, you can sing and dance.
11.I am ______. I can take a deep breath and count to ten. ( )
A.angry B.happy C.bored
12.文中划线部分的单词bored,汉语意思可能是______。( )
A.无聊的 B.激动的 C.开心的
13.You are afraid. You can ______. ( )
A.listen to music B.sing and dance C.ask for help
14.You argue(争吵) with your friends. You are feeling ______. ( )
A.pink B.grey C.red
15.The topic(题目) can be ______. ( )
A.Bad Feelings B.Colourful Feelings C.Good Feelings
Sally写信给Mary,介绍她在广州的旅游的行程,根据信中的内容,选择最佳答案。
Dear Mary,
Today was my first day in Guangzhou, China. I live in a big flat with my family. I learned something interesting about this city. Let me tell you now. Guangzhou is big and modern. There are many beautiful parks here. Every morning, people take exercise in the parks. It’s spring now. Spring is my favourite season. The weather here is nice. It’s warm. The trees are green and the flowers are colourful. Guangzhou is called (被称为) “Flower City”. People usually take photos under the trees and flowers. Guangzhou is also called “Food Capital” (美食之都). People can have many nice food.
Do you want to come to Guangzhou Hope to see you this autumn.
Yours,
Sally
16.This letter is to ______. ( )
A.Sally B.Mary C.Sally’s mother
17.Today was Sally’s ______ day in Guangzhou, China. ( )
A.first B.second C.third
18.Sally likes ______ best. ( )
A.summer B.spring C.winter
19.People ______ in the park. ( )
A.have nice food B.take exercise C.see a film
20.Sally hopes that Mary can visit Guangzhou ______. ( )
A.in April or May B.in summer C.this autumn
阅读短文,将正确的选项填入括号内。
Do you like flying kites A kite is a traditional Chinese toy with a long history. People in China usually fly kites in spring and early summer. It’s fun. And it has a meaning (寓意) of saying goodbye to bad luck. When the kites fly in the sky, some people cut the kites’ string (线). Then the kites fly away. People think bad luck also flies away. Kites from Weifang, Shandong are very famous. There are many kinds of kites there. Some look like butterflies. Some look like birds. Some kites can even sing. Why The whistles on the kites make beautiful sounds (声音) in the wind.
21.Chinese people don’t like flying kites in ______. ( )
A.early summer B.spring C.winter
22.People think kites can take ______ away. ( )
A.bad luck B.good luck C.strings
23.Kites in ______ are famous in China. ( )
A.Weifang B.Guangdong C.Shanghai
24.Which statement is not true ( )
A.Kites are in different shapes. B.Kites are new toys for children. C.It’s fun to fly kites with our family.
25.Some of the kites can sing because of ______. ( )
A.tails B.whistles C.wings
Read and choose. 阅读理解。
The Four Seasons
Nature changes with each season. Let’s see how the weather, clothes and activities change throughout the year.
Spring comes in March. It is getting warm. We wear shirts and trousers. Plants grow and birds sing. It’s time to go for an outing. In Britain, people celebrate Easter in spring. They give chocolate eggs to friends because eggs mean new life.
Summer comes in June. It is getting hot. We wear T-shirts and skirts. Trees turn green and flowers come out. It’s time to go swimming.
Autumn comes in September. It is getting cool. We wear sweaters and jeans. The wind blows. Leaves turn yellow and fall. It’s time to harvest.
Winter comes in December. It is getting cold. We wear coats and caps. It snows. It’s time to go skating.
The seasons bring different weather and fun activities all year round!
26.When do British people celebrate Easter ( )
A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.
27.Why do people give eggs at Easter ( )
A.Eggs taste good. B.Eggs mean new life.
C.Eggs are cheap. D.Eggs are easy to find.
28.“It’s time to go skating.” Which season is this ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
29.What do we wear when it’s getting hot ( )
A.Shirts and trousers. B.T-shirts and skirts.
C.Sweaters and jeans. D.Coats and caps.
30.Which activity is NOT matched (匹配) with its season ( )
A.Go for an outing—spring. B.Harvest—autumn.
C.Go swimming—summer. D.Get Easter eggs—winter.
阅读理解。阅读短文,根据信息选择正确答案。
The Antarctic(南极洲) is far away from us. It is at the South Pole of our Earth. It’s a very cold place in the world. It’s also very dry. In the Antarctic, hot water will turn into ice in the air soon. There is ice everywhere.
Some scientists (科学家) visit the Antarctic. The weather there is very bad, but they still work very hard. We can see penguins, blue whales, seals and so on. The penguins are white and black. They can swim fast but they aren’t fish. They are birds but they can’t fly. They can walk like a child. In summer, penguins often play on the beach. The seals are very fat. They have round heads and bodies. They walk slowly on the ice. But they can swim. When they jump in the water, they can swim very fast.
31.Where is the Antarctic located ( )
A.At the North Pole. B.At the South Pole.
C.In the middle of the ocean. D.Near Asia.
32.What is the weather like in the Antarctic ( )
A.Hot and wet. B.Cold and dry. C.Warm and rainy. D.Windy and snowy.
33.Which animals can be found in the Antarctic ( )
A.Tigers and elephants. B.Penguins and seals.
C.Polar bears and foxes. D.Kangaroos and koalas.
34.What is special about penguins ( )
A.They can fly high. B.They are fish.
C.They walk like children. D.They play in winter.
35.What are the things that make the Antarctic a special place ( )
A.The weather and the animals. B.The animals and the location.
C.The location and the weather. D.All above.
阅读短文,根据问题选择正确答案。
A Day in London
This weekend, I visit my aunt Annie in London, and I have a free day to visit the city. It rains in the morning, so it gets chilly. I put on my scarf and sweater and start my trip. Soon, I need to buy two things. The first is an umbrella, because I forget my aunt’s advice: “If you go to London, don’t forget your umbrella— it rains a lot here.” The second thing is a coat. The sun seems far away, and I feel very cold. I take the double-decker bus and the subway to see famous places like London Eye and Big Ben. In the afternoon, I enjoy English afternoon tea by the Thames. I even have time to watch a play at the theater in the evening. London is a wonderful place to relax.
36.Who lives in London ( )
A.The writer. B.Aunt Annie. C.The writer and Aunt Annie.
37.What things does the writer need to buy ( )
A.A scarf and a sweater. B.A sweater and a coat. C.An umbrella and a coat.
38.What does the writer do in London in the evening ( )
A.See London Eye. B.Have English afternoon tea. C.Watch a play.
39.Why does Aunt Annie give the advice ( )
A.Because the writer always forgets his umbrella. B.Because the writer has to buy an umbrella.
C.Because it often rains in London.
40.Which word probably means chilly ( )
A.Cold. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Different places have different seasons. The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia. When it is spring in China, it is autumn there.
Is it interesting So how does it happen Take a world map and then you can find the answer.
The earth is like a ball. China is in the northern half of the earth, and Australia is in the southern half of it. The earth goes round the sun. Places in different halves get different sunshine, so they have different seasons.
So when(当……的时候) Chen Hong is wearing a coat and a scarf and enjoying a cold New Year party in China, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.
41.China and Australia have different seasons, because ______. ( )
A.they are in different halves.
B.China is in the southern half of the earth and Australia is in the northern half of it.
C.they are different countries.
42.From the passage, we know that ______. ( )
A.Jack likes summer, because he can swim in the sea.
B.There is no winter in Australia.
C.The earth is like a ball and the sun goes around the earth.
43.If you are in Hainan, China, you can enjoy a ______ New Year party. ( )
A.cold B.warm C.cool
44.When it’s summer in Shanghai, it’s ______ in Australia. ( )
A.summer B.autumn C.winter
45.When Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia, ______ in China. ( )
A.Chen Hong is wearing a skirt
B.Chen Hong is eating ice cream, because it’s so hot
C.Chen Hong is making a snowman
阅读理解,选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Amy. I like old things. I have an ancient vase. It’s very old. I also have a silk scarf. It’s beautiful. I live in the central part of the city. My birthday is in February. I found a small hole in my old box. I want to protect old things.
46.What does Amy have ( )
A.An ancient vase. B.A new bag. C.A big book.
47.What is the silk scarf like ( )
A.Old. B.Beautiful. C.Small.
48.Where does Amy live ( )
A.In the east of the city. B.In the central part of the city. C.In the south of the city.
49.When is Amy’s birthday ( )
A.In January. B.In February. C.In March.
50.What does Amy want to do ( )
A.Protect old things. B.Buy new things. C.Sell old things.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Dear Lingling,
How are you I am in London now. Yesterday I went to a big library with my new friend, Amy. The library is very old but beautiful. It has a long history of 200 years.
There are many books in the library. I found some books about Chinese history. They were very interesting. Amy found some e-books on the computer. She likes reading on the computer because it is easy and fast.
We also saw some old newspapers (报纸) from 100 years ago. They were in a glass box. We couldn’t touch them, but we could see them clearly.
I borrowed two books from the library. One is about London, and the other is about English food. I will read them every evening.
Write to me soon!
Yours,
Lucy
51.Where is Lucy now ( )
A.In China. B.In London. C.In America.
52.How old is the library ( )
A.100 years. B.150 years. C.200 years.
53.What did Lucy find in the library ( )
A.Books about English history.
B.Books about Chinese history.
C.Books about American food.
54.Why does Amy like reading on the computer ( )
A.Because it is cheap.
B.Because it is easy and fast.
C.Because it is interesting.
55.How many books did Lucy borrow ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
阅读理解。
Then and Now in My Home Town
Ten years ago, my home town was very different. There were no tall buildings, only small houses. There was a small supermarket, and people went there by bike or on foot. People grew vegetables and fruits in their yards. At night, there were no bright lights, and we could see many stars in the sky.
Now, there are many tall buildings and big supermarkets. People go to work by bus or underground. We can buy anything we want in the supermarket. The streets are wide and bright. Life is very different now, but it is better.
56.Ten years ago, there were only ______ in my home town. ( )
A.tall buildings B.small houses C.big supermarkets
57.People went to the supermarket ______ in the past. ( )
A.by bus B.by underground C.by bike
58.People grew ______ in their yards in the past. ( )
A.flowers B.vegetables and fruits C.trees
59.We can see ______ in the city now. ( )
A.wide and bright streets B.no stars C.small houses
60.The writer thinks the life now is ______. ( )
A.the same B.worse C.better
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
In English, colours have many other meanings. If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad. If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK. If you are angry, you are in the RED.If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood (心情).
61.When you are in the RED, you are _____. ( )
A.sad B.hot C.angry
62.If Tom is very sad, he is in the _____. ( )
A.PINK B.BLACK C.GREEN
63.John is healthy. He is in the _____. ( )
A.PINK B.GREEN C.BLUE
64.Amy is feeling BLUE, she is _____. ( )
A.sad B.happy C.angry
65.In English, _____ have many meanings. ( )
A.colours B.friends C.feelings
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
“I feel a bit ‘emo’.” Do you often hear people say it these days “Emo” is short for “emotional”. It means someone has big feelings, such as anger, worry, sadness. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. When you don’t do well in an exam, you may feel sad. You may feel angry after fighting with your classmates. Emotions will explode (爆炸). They make you shout and cry. You may not want to eat, speak, learn, or play. What should you do
★Talking
Talk about worries to your parents or friends.
★Drawing
Paint your feelings with colors. Red is anger. Blue is sadness...
★Moving
Do some sports, such as running, swimming or playing basketball.
★Hugging (拥抱)
Hug your parents or pets. A hug makes you warm. Just open your arms.
66.The underlined word “emo” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A.沉默的 B.欢乐的 C.有情绪的
67.You don’t do well in exam, you may feel ______. ( )
A.sad B.happy C.angry
68.“They make you shout and cry.” They are ______. ( )
A.exams B.emotions C.classmates
69.What shouldn’t you do when your emotions explode ( )
A.Go skating. B.Fight with friends. C.Hug your father.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There are four seasons in a year. In spring, it’s green and warm. I can see some flowers and plants. I can fly a kite. In summer, it’s hot and the days are long. I can go swimming. Autumn is golden and far golden and farmers are busy. I can I pick apples. Winter is white, I like winter best. I can make a snowman.
70.It’s ______ in summer. ( )
A.warm B.hot C.cold
71.There are ______ seasons in a year. ( )
A.two B.four C.six
72.I can see some flowers and plants in ______. ( )
A.spring B.summer C.autumn
73.I can ______ in autumn. ( )
A.fly a kite B.go swimming C.pick apples
74.I like ______ best. ( )
A.summer B.autumn C.winter
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Mike.
I live in China with my family. There are four seasons in a year here. They are spring, summer, autumn, and winter. There are four people in my family. We like different seasons. My favourite season is summer, because I can swim in the pool (池塘) and eat watermelon (西瓜). My birthday is in summer, too. It’s in July. On my birthday, my parents always have a big party for me. My father’s birthday is in autumn. He likes autumn best. Because the weather is cool in autumn and he can fly a kite in the park. We often have a picnic outside to celebrate (庆祝) it. My mother’s birthday is in winter. We will make a big dinner at home. My mother loves spring best. In spring, flowers are very beautiful. She can plant flowers in our garden. My little brother’s favourite season is winter. Because he likes snow and he likes making a snowman. What’s your favourite season What do you often do in your favourite season
75.How many people are there in Mike’s family ( )
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
76.What’s Mike’s favourite season ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
77.When is Mike’s birthday ( )
A.In July. B.In February. C.In October.
78.Why does Mike’s father like autumn ( )
A.Because it’s cool. B.Because he can fly a kite. C.A and B.
79.What do they do on Mike’s mother’s birthday ( )
A.Have a party. B.Have a picnic. C.Make a big dinner.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Zhang Jie. I am a student. I am from Guigang, China. Summer is very hot and winter is very cold in Guigang, so the best season to Guigang are spring and autumn. We have many fun things to do in these two seasons. Spring is from March to May. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. We often go on a picnic and plant trees in Nanshan Park. Autumn is from September to November. It’s golden and farmers are busy. We can pick oranges on the farm and have the school trip in Yuan bo yuan park. Welcome to my hometown, Guigang!
80.Where is Zhang Jie from ( )
A.He is from Guigang. B.He is a student. C.He likes winter.
81.Summer is very ________ in Guigang. ( )
A.cold B.hot C.cool
82.Spring is from ________ in Guigang. ( )
A.March to May B.September to November C.April to June
83.What can Zhang Jie do in Spring ( )
A.Go swimming. B.Go on a picnic. C.Eat ice cream.
84.In Autumn, Zhang Jie can ________. ( )
A.pick apples B.have a school trip C.play in the snow
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
生日派对上,Scot和朋友们正在进行古诗分享,我们一起去看看吧。
Poem A Chun Xiao by Meng Haoran
I’m lying in bed in the morning. Don’t wake up till I hear birds singing. After one night of the wind and showers(阵雨). The flowers fall and fall and fall!
Poem B Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan
A hundred mountains but no birds. A thousand paths without a footprint. A little boat, a straw cloak(蓑衣). An old man fishing in the snow.
85.Which season is described(描述)in Poem A ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
86.What is the poet(诗人)doing in the beginning of Poem A ( )
A.He is standing up. B.He is lying in the bed.
C.He is reading a book. D.He is watering the flowers.
87.According to Poem A, what is the weather like at night ( )
A.There is a snowstorm. B.It’s windy and rainy.
C.It is a clear and calm night. D.There is a rainbow.
88.Which season is described(描述)in Poem B ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
89.What is the old man doing in Poem B ( )
A.He is sleeping. B.He is fishing. C.He is hunting. D.He is hiking.
阅读下面邮件,根据邮件内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。
An email to Robin
To: robin@
From: wubinbin@
Dear Robin, Dec.20th
I live in a small city. There is a beautiful mountain in our city. I like to go there. In the mountain, there is a forest. I can see lots of flowers and tall trees in the forest. In front of the mountain, there is a lake. I often go boating with my brother on the lake. Behind the mountain, there are many tea gardens. Beside the mountain, there is a small village. There are some houses in it. I can see two bridges in the village. I know you like to draw. Let’s go to the mountain next weekend. It’s really a nice place to draw.
Wu Binbin
90.This is an email from ________. ( )
A.Robin B.Wu Binbin C.Wu Binbin’s brother
91.Is there a forest in the mountain ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.We don’t know.
92.Where is the lake ( )
A.In front of the mountain. B.Beside the mountain. C.Behind the mountain.
93.Robin likes to ________. ( )
A.dance B.sing C.draw
94.Which one is RIGHT ( )
A.Wu Binbin lives in a big city.
B.Wu Binbin often goes boating with his father on the lake.
C.Wu Binbin can see two bridges in the village.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
John lives in a new house. He likes playing in a river. But there isn’t a river near his house. He is not happy.
One day, he asks his mother, “Is there a river near here ” “No, there isn’t,” his mother says. But here, our new house has a garden.” “But it’s very small. I don’t like it,” John says.
One morning, his mother says, “There’s a beautiful park near here, and there is a pool in it. We’ll go there in the afternoon.” John is happy.
After lunch, John and his mother go to the park. There is a big pool in the park.
The water is clean and there are lots of fish in it. John plays in the pool very happily and his mother watches him under a tree.
95.John likes playing ________. ( )
A.in his house B.in the garden C.in the river
96.The garden is very ________. ( )
A.small B.big C.beautiful
97.John and his mother go to the park ________. ( )
A.in the morning B.after lunch C.in the evening
98.What does “pool” mean (意思是) in Chinese ( )
A.塔。 B.池塘。 C.假山。
99.Where is John’s mother when John plays in the pool ( )
A.In the pool. B.In the garden. C.Under a tree.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍颜色与情绪的关系。
1.句意:什么颜色能使人感觉兴奋?A蓝色。B红色。C绿色。根据“Red is a bright color. It can make people feel excited.”可知是红色,故选B。
2.句意:当你生气时,___能帮助你平静下来。A红色的东西,B绿色的东西,C蓝色的东西。根据“Blue is a cool color. It can make people feel calm.”可知是蓝色的东西,故选C。
3.句意:绿色是___的颜色。A自然,B学校,C书。根据“Green is the color of nature.”可知绿色是自然的颜色,故选A。
4.句意:当人们看见黑色时人们感觉如何?A激动的,B无聊的,C高兴的。根据“Black can make people feel bored or sad.”可知黑色会使人感觉无聊或伤心,故选B。
5.句意:当我们感觉伤心时我们应该做什么?A看黑色的东西。B待在一个没有窗户的房间里。C去公园。根据“When you are sad, being in the park (with many green trees) can make you feel better.”可知是去公园,故选C。
6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是担忧,为什么会担忧,担忧的时候怎么办以及别人担忧的时候怎么帮忙。
6.根据“You may feel sick and have a stomachache.”可知担忧的时候可能感觉不舒服并且胃疼。图片A人物坐在沙发上、神情不安,捂着胃,符合题意,故选A。
7.句意:在第②段,作者提到几种事情可以让人担忧?A一。B三。C五。根据“For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried.”可知去新学校前,参加竞赛前,祖父母生病的时候,一共是三件事,故选B。
8.句意:为材料中的第③段选择相符的小标题。A你多久担忧一次?B谁让你担忧?C如果你感到担忧你可以怎么做?根据“If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better.”可知第③段介绍的是如果感到担忧,怎么做,故选C。
9.句意:划线的短语“miss out”在汉语中是什么意思?A想念,B享受,C错过,根据“But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things.”可知担忧过多应该是会错过许多有趣的事情,miss out意思是错过,故选C。
10.句意:作者为什么写这篇阅读材料?A为了帮助我们了解担忧。B为了告诉我们怎么成为一个好的听众。C为了向我们展示担忧是一种坏的情感。文中详细介绍了“担忧是什么、会由哪些原因产生、以及应对方法”,旨在帮助读者更好地了解并处理担忧,故选A。
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文介绍了不同颜色代表的不同情绪状态以及对应的调节方法。
11.句意:我很生气。我可以深呼吸并数到十。A生气的,B开心的,C无聊的,根据“If you are angry, you are feeling red. You can take a deep breath (深呼吸)and count to ten. ”可知生气时可以深呼吸并数到十。故选A。
12.句意:文中划线部分的单词bored,汉语意思可能是无聊。根据“If you’re bored, you are feeling grey.”可知bored对应无聊状态。故选A。
13.句意:你感到害怕。你可以寻求帮助。A听音乐,B唱歌跳舞,C寻求帮助,根据“If you’re afraid, you are feeling yellow. Oh, no! What can you do You can ask for help. ”可知害怕时应寻求帮助。故选C。
14.句意:你和朋友争吵。你感到生气。A粉色,B灰色,C红色,根据“If you are angry, you are feeling red.”可知争吵时感到生气对应红色。故选C。
15.句意:文章题目可能是多彩的情绪。A不良情绪,B多彩的情绪,C良好情绪,根据全文描述不同颜色代表不同情绪。故选B。
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文是Sally写给Mary的信,介绍自己在中国广州的第一天,描述了广州的特点及Sally对广州的感受。
16.句意:这封信是写给______。Sally莎莉,Mary玛丽,Sally’s mother莎莉的母亲。根据信的开头“Dear Mary”可知信是写给Mary的,故选B。
17.句意:今天是Sally在中国广州的______天。first第一,second第二,third第三,根据“Today was my first day in Guangzhou, China.”可知是第一天,故选A。
18.句意:Sally最喜欢______。summer夏天,spring春天,winter冬天,根据“Spring is my favourite season.”可知Sally最喜欢春天,故选B。
19.句意:人们在公园里______。have nice food吃美味的食物,take exercise锻炼,see a film看电影。根据“Every morning, people take exercise in the parks.”可知人们在公园里锻炼,故选B。
20.句意:Sally希望Mary能______参观广州。in April or May四月或五月,in summer在夏天,this autumn今年秋天,根据“Hope to see you this autumn.”可知Sally希望Mary今年秋天来广州,故选C。
21.C 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文介绍了放风筝这一传统中国活动以及潍坊风筝的特点。
21.句意:中国人不喜欢在____放风筝。early summer初夏,spring春天,winter冬天。根据“People in China usually fly kites in spring and early summer.”可知中国人通常在春天和初夏放风筝,所以不喜欢在冬天放风筝,故选C。
22.句意:人们认为风筝能带走____。bad luck坏运气,good luck好运气,strings线。根据“People think bad luck also flies away.”可知人们认为风筝能带走坏运气,故选A。
23.句意:____的风筝在中国很有名。Weifang潍坊,Guangdong广东,Shanghai上海。根据“Kites from Weifang, Shandong are very famous.”可知山东潍坊的风筝很有名,故选A。
24.句意:哪一个陈述不正确?Kites are in different shapes.风筝有不同的形状。根据“Some look like butterflies. Some look like birds.”可知风筝有不同形状;Kites are new toys for children.风筝是孩子们的新玩具。根据“A kite is a traditional Chinese toy with a long history.”可知风筝是有悠久历史的传统玩具,不是新玩具;It’s fun to fly kites with our family.和家人一起放风筝很有趣。根据“It’s fun.”可知放风筝有趣。B描述错误,故选B。
25. 句意:一些风筝能唱歌是因为____。tails尾巴,whistles哨子,wings翅膀。根据“The whistles on the kites make beautiful sounds in the wind.”可知是风筝上的哨子在风中发出声音,让风筝像是会唱歌,故选B。
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍四季的变化,包括天气,穿着和活动等。
26.句意:英国人什么时候庆祝复活节?A在春天。B在夏天。C在秋天。D在冬天。根据“In Britain, people celebrate Easter in spring.”可知是在春天,故选A。
27.句意:为什么人们在复活节送鸡蛋?A鸡蛋尝起来很好。B鸡蛋意味着新生活。C鸡蛋是便宜的。D鸡蛋是容易找到的。根据“They give chocolate eggs to friends because eggs mean new life.”可知是意味着新生活,故选B。
28.句意:“该去滑冰了。”这是哪个季节?A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D冬季。根据“Winter comes in December. It is getting cold. We wear coats and caps. It snows. It’s time to go skating.”可知是冬季,故选D。
29.句意:当天气变热时我们穿什么?A衬衫和裤子。BT恤和短裙。C毛衣和牛仔裤。D外套和帽子。根据“Summer comes in June. It is getting hot. We wear T-shirts and skirts.”可知时穿T恤和短裙,故选B。
30.句意:哪个活动和它的季节不匹配?A去郊游—春季。B收获—秋季。C游泳—夏季。D得到复活节鸡蛋—冬季。根据“In Britain, people celebrate Easter in spring. They give chocolate eggs to friends because eggs mean new life.”可知得到复活节鸡蛋是春季,故选D。
31.B 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了南极洲的气候环境、地理位置和特有的动物。
31.句意:南极洲位于哪里?At the North Pole.在北极。At the South Pole.在南极。In the middle of the ocean.在海洋中间。Near Asia.在亚洲附近。根据文中“It is at the South Pole of our Earth.”可知南极洲在南极。
32.句意:南极洲的天气如何?Hot and wet.炎热和湿润的。Cold and dry.寒冷和干燥的。Warm and rainy.温暖和多雨的。Windy and snowy.有风和多雪的。根据文中“It’s a very cold place in the world. It’s also very dry.”可知南极洲是寒冷和干燥的。
33.句意:在南极洲可以发现哪些动物?Tigers and elephants.老虎和大象。Penguins and seals.企鹅与海豹。Polar bears and foxes.北极熊和狐狸。Kangaroos and koalas.袋鼠和考拉。根据文中“We can see penguins, blue whales, seals and so on.”可知在南极洲可以看到企鹅、蓝鲸、海豹等动物。
34.句意:企鹅有什么特别之处?They can fly high.它们能飞得高。They are fish.它们是鱼。They walk like children.它们走起路来像孩子。They play in winter.它们在冬天玩耍。根据文中“They can walk like a child.”可知企鹅走起路来像孩子。
35.句意:哪些东西使南极洲成为特别的地方?The weather and the animals.天气和动物。The animals and the location.动物和位置。The location and the weather.位置和天气。All above.上述所有内容。通过阅读全文可知气候环境、地理位置和特有的动物,使南极洲成为一个特别的地方。
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文主要说了我去伦敦看望阿姨,记录了在伦敦一天的活动和感受。
36.句意:谁住在伦敦?The writer.作者。Aunt Annie.安妮阿姨。The writer and Aunt Annie.作者和安妮阿姨。根据文中“This weekend,I visit my aunt Annie in London.”可知是安妮阿姨住在伦敦,故选B。
37.句意:作者需要买什么东西?A scarf and a sweater.一条围巾和一件毛衣。A sweater and a coat.一件毛衣和一件外套。An umbrella and a coat.一把雨伞和一件外套。根据文中“I need to buy two things.The first is an umbrella.The second thing is a coat.”可知作者需要买雨伞和外套,故选C。
38.句意:作者晚上在伦敦做什么?See London Eye.参观伦敦眼。Have English afternoon tea.享用英式下午茶。Watch a play.看戏剧。根据文中“I even have time to watch a play at the theater in the evening.”可知作者晚上看戏剧,故选C。
39.句意:安妮阿姨为什么给出建议?Because the writer always forgets his umbrella.因为作者总是忘带雨伞。Because the writer has to buy an umbrella.因为作者得买一把雨伞。Because it often rains in London. 因为伦敦经常下雨。根据文中安妮阿姨的建议“If you go to London, don’t forget your umbrella— it rains a lot here.”可知是因为伦敦常下雨,故选C。
40.句意:哪个词的意思可能是chilly?Cold.冷的。Rainy.多雨的。Cloudy.多云的。根据文中“It rains in the morning, so it gets chilly. I put on my scarf and sweater.”可知穿围巾和毛衣说明chilly是冷的意思,故选A。
41.A 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地方有不同季节的原因。
41.句意:中国和澳大利亚有不同的季节,因为它们处于不同的半球。A它们处于不同的半球。B中国在地球的南部,澳大利亚在地球的北部。C它们是不同的国家。根据“China is in the northern half of the earth, and Australia is in the southern half of it.”可知中国在地球的北部,澳大利亚在地球的南部,A符合题意,故选A。
42.句意:从这篇文章,我们知道杰克喜欢夏天,因为他可以在大海里游泳。A杰克喜欢夏天,因为他可以在大海里游泳。B澳大利亚没有冬季。C地球像一个球并且太阳围绕地球转。根据“Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.”可知杰克喜欢夏天,因为他可以在大海里游泳。A符合题意,故选A。
43.句意:如果你在中国的海南,你可以享受一个寒冷的新年聚会。A寒冷的,B温暖的,C凉爽的,根据常识可知海南属于热带,冬季温暖,应该是享受温暖的新年聚会,故选B。
44.句意:当上海是夏天的时候,澳大利亚是冬天。A夏天,B秋天,C冬天,根据“When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia.”可知当上海是夏天的时候,澳大利亚是冬天。故选C。
45.句意:当杰克在澳大利亚的沙滩上穿T恤戴着太阳镜的时候,陈红在中国堆雪人。A陈红正穿着短裙,B陈红正在吃冰激凌,因为天气如此的热,C陈红正在堆雪人。根据“So when(当……的时候) Chen Hong is wearing a coat and a scarf and enjoying a cold New Year party in China, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.”可知中国和澳大利亚的季节是相反的,澳大利亚是夏天的时候,中国是冬天,C符合题意,故选C。
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米拥有的一些旧物、居住位置、生日时间以及想要保护旧物的期许。
46.句意:艾米有什么?An ancient vase.一个古老的花瓶。A new bag.一个新包。A big book.一本大书。根据“ I have an ancient vase.”,可知艾米有一个古老的花瓶。
47.句意:这条丝巾是什么样子的?Old.老旧的。Beautiful漂亮的。Small小的。根据“I also have a silk scarf. It’s beautiful.”,可知丝巾很漂亮。
48.句意:艾米住在哪里?In the east of the city.在城市的东部。In the central part of the city.在城市的中心区域。In the south of the city.在城市的南部。根据“I live in the central part of the city.”,可知艾米住在城市中心。
49.句意:艾米的生日是什么时候?In January.在一月。In February.在二月。In March.在三月。根据“My birthday is in February.”,可知艾米的生日在二月。
50.句意:艾米想要做什么?Protect old things.保护旧物。Buy new things.买些新东西。Sell old things.卖掉旧物品。根据“ I want to protect old things.”,可知艾米想要保护旧物。
51.B 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西在伦敦图书馆的参观与借书的经历。
51.句意:露西现在在哪里?In China.在中国。In London.在伦敦。In America.在美国。根据“I am in London now.”可知露西现在在伦敦。
52.句意:这座图书馆有多少年的历史了?100 years.100 年。150 years.150 年。200 years.200 年。根据“It has a long history of 200 years.”可知图书馆有 200 年的历史。
53.句意:露西在图书馆里找到了什么?Books about English history.关于英国历史的书。Books about Chinese history.关于中国历史的书。Books about American food.关于美国食物的书。根据“I found some books about Chinese history.”可知找到了关于中国历史的书。
54.句意:艾米为什么喜欢在电脑上阅读? Because it is cheap.因为它很便宜。Because it is easy and fast.因为它既轻松又快捷。Because it is interesting.因为它很有趣。根据“She likes reading on the computer because it is easy and fast.”可知因为在电脑上阅读既轻松又快捷。
55.句意:露西借了几本书?One.一本。Two.两本。Three.三本。根据“I borrowed two books from the library.”可知露西借了两本书。
56.B 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者家乡的今昔对比。
56.句意:十年前,在我的家乡只有____。根据“There were no tall buildings, only small houses.”可知是小房子。
57.句意:过去人们____去超市。根据“There was a small supermarket, and people went there by bike or on foot.”可知是骑自行车或步行。
58.句意:过去人们在他们的院子里种____。根据“People grew vegetables and fruits in their yards.”可知是种蔬菜和水果。
59.句意:我们现在在城市里可以看见____。wide and bright streets宽敞明亮的街道,no stars没有星星,small houses小房子。根据“The streets are wide and bright.”可知是宽敞明亮的街道,没提到没有星星,根据“Now, there are many tall buildings and big supermarkets.”可知是有很多高楼。
60.句意:作者认为现在的生活是___。the same一样的,worse更糟糕的,better更好的,根据“Life is very different now, but it is better.”可知是更好的。
61.C 62.B 63.A 64.A 65.A
【导语】本文主要讲了在英语中颜色代表了不同的情绪。
61.句意:当你在RED时,你是 。A难过的,B热的,C生气的。根据“If you are angry, you are in the RED.”可知,当你生气时,你是在RED。故选C。
62.句意:如果Tom非常伤心,他是在 。根据“If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood.”可知,如果你非常伤心,你是在BLACK mood。故选B。
63.句意:John很健康。他是在 。A难过的,B高兴的,C生气的。根据“If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK.”可知,如果你很健康,你是在PINK。故选A。
64.句意:Amy感到BLUE,她是 。根据“If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad.”可知,如果你感到BLUE,那就是感到难过。故选A。
65.句意:在英语中, 有很多含义。A颜色,B朋友,C感觉。根据“In English, colours have many other meanings.”可知,在英语中,颜色有很多含义。故选A。
66.C 67.A 68.B 69.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理自己的情绪。
66.句意:下划线单词“emo”在中文中意为“______”。根据原文“Emo is short for “emotional”. It means someone has big feelings, such as anger, worry, sadness.”其中emotional情感的,可知emo是有情绪的,故选C。
67.句意:你考试成绩不好,你可能会感到______。A难过的,B开心的,C生气的。根据原文“When you don’t do well in an exam, you may feel sad.”可知考试不好,会感到难过,故选A。
68.句意:“他们让你大喊大叫。”它们是______。A考试,B情感,C同班同学。根据原文“ Emotions will explode (爆炸). They make you shout and cry. ”可知它们是情绪,故选B。
69.句意:当你的情绪爆发时,你不应该做什么?A去滑冰。B和朋友打架。C抱抱你爸爸。根据文章意思,遇到不好的情绪时,我们要正确处理,不能和朋友打架,故选B。
70.B 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季。
70.句意:夏天是_____。A温暖的,B热的,C冷的。由文中“In summer, It’s hot and the days are long.” 可知夏天是热的,故选B。
71.句意:在一年中有____季节。A两个,B四个,C六个。由文中“There are four seasons in a year.” 可知一年中有四季,故选B。
72.句意:在_____我能看见一些花和植物。A春天,B夏天,C秋天。由文中“In spring, it’s green and warm. I can see some flowers and plants.” 可知在春天能看见花和植物。故选A。
73.句意:在秋天我能_____。A放风筝,B去游泳,C摘苹果。由文中“Autumn is golden and far golden and farmers are busy. I can pick apples.” 可知秋天可以摘苹果。故选C。
74.句意:我最喜欢_____。A夏天,B秋天,C冬天。由文中“Winter is white, I like winter best.” 可知作者最喜欢的是冬天,故选C。
75.B 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.C
【导语】本文介绍了迈克和他的家人各自喜欢的季节以及生日时的庆祝活动,突出季节偏好与家庭互动。
75.句意:迈克家人有多少人?A三。B四。C五。根据“There are four people in my family.”可知有四人,故选B。
76.句意:迈克最喜欢的季节是什么?A春天。B夏天。C秋天。根据“My favourite season is summer.”可知迈克最喜欢夏天,故选B。
77.句意:迈克的生日是什么时候?A在七月。B在二月。C在十月。根据“My birthday is in summer, too. It’s in July.”可知迈克的生日在七月,故选A。
78.句意:迈克的父亲为什么喜欢秋天?A因为天气凉爽。B因为他可以放风筝。根据“Because the weather is cool in autumn and he can fly a kite in the park.”可知原因包括天气凉爽和放风筝两个因素,故选C。
79.句意:在迈克母亲的生日他们做什么?A开派对。B野餐。C做大餐。根据“My mother’s birthday is in winter. We will make a big dinner at home.”可知他们做大餐,故选C。
80.A 81.B 82.A 83.B 84.B
【导语】本文介绍了张杰家乡贵港的气候特点、最佳旅游季节及春秋两季的特色活动。
80.句意:张杰来自哪里?A他来自贵港。B他是学生。C他喜欢冬天。根据“I am from Guigang, China.”可知他来自贵港,故选A。
81.句意:贵港的夏天非常______。A冷的,B热的,C凉爽的,根据“Summer is very hot and winter is very cold in Guigang, so the best season to Guigang are spring and autumn.”可知夏天炎热,故选B。
82.句意:贵港的春天从______开始。A3月至5月,B9月至11月,C4月至6月,根据“Spring is from March to May.”可知是3月至5月,故选A。
83.句意:张杰在春天能做什么?A去游泳。B去野餐。C吃冰淇淋。根据“We often go on a picnic and plant trees in Nanshan Park.”可知能去野餐,故选B。
84.句意:在秋天,张杰能______。A摘苹果,B进行学校旅行,C在雪中玩,根据“We can pick oranges on the farm and have the school trip in Yuan bo yuan park.”可知能进行学校旅行,故选B。
85.A 86.B 87.B 88.D 89.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了《春晓》和《江雪》两首古诗。
85.句意:在古诗A中,描述的是什么季节?A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据“Chun Xiao by Meng Haoran”可知描述的是春天,故选A。
86.句意:在A诗的开头,诗人正在做什么?A他正在站立。B他正躺在床上。C他正在读书。D他正在浇花。根据“I’m lying in bed in the morning.”可知诗人正躺在床上,故选B。
87.句意:根据A诗,晚上的天气怎么样?A有暴风雪。B天气是有风且有雨的。C是晴朗安静的夜晚。D有彩虹。根据“After one night of the wind and showers(阵雨).”可知晚上有风有雨,故选B。
88.句意:古诗B描述的是什么季节?A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据“An old man fishing in the snow.”可知描述的是冬天,故选D。
89.句意:在B诗中的老人正在做什么?A他正在睡觉。B他正在钓鱼。C他正在打猎。D他正在远足。根据“An old man fishing in the snow.”可知老人正在钓鱼,故选B。
90.B 91.A 92.A 93.C 94.C
【导语】本文介绍了一封邮件。
90.句意:这是一封来自______的邮件。Robin罗宾,Wu Binbin吴彬彬,Wu Binbin’s brother吴彬彬的哥哥/弟弟,由文中“From: wubinbin@”可知发件人是吴彬彬。
91.句意:山上有一片森林吗?Yes, there is.是的,有。No, there isn’t.不,没有。We don’t know.我不知道。由文中“In the mountain, there is a forest.”可知山上有一片森林。
92.句意:湖在哪?In front of the mountain.在山前面。Beside the mountain.在山旁边。Behind the mountain.在山后面。由文中“In front of the mountain, there is a lake.”可知湖在山前面。
93.句意:罗宾喜欢______。dance跳舞,sing唱歌,draw画画,由文中“I know you like to draw.”可知罗宾是画画。
94.句意:哪一个选项是正确的?Wu Binbin lives in a big city.吴彬彬居住在一个大城市。Wu Binbin often goes boating with his father on the lake.吴彬彬经常和他的爸爸去湖上划船。Wu Binbin can see two bridges in the village.吴彬彬能看见村子里有两座桥。由文中“I can see two bridges in the village.”可知我能看见村子里有两座桥。
95.C 96.A 97.B 98.B 99.C
【导语】本文讲了约翰喜欢在河里玩。
95.句意:约翰喜欢_____玩。in his house在他的房子里,in the garden在花园里,in a river在河里,根据“John lives in a new house. He likes playing in a river.”,可知约翰喜欢在河里玩,故选C。
96.句意:花园很_______。small小的,big大的,beautiful漂亮的,根据““No, there isn’t,” his mother says. But here, our new house has a garden.” “But it’s very small. I don’t like it,” John says.”,可知花园很小,故选A。
97.句意:约翰和他的妈妈______去公园。in the morning 在上午,after lunch午饭后,in the evening在晚上,根据“After lunch, John and his mother go to the park.”,可知约翰和他的妈妈午饭后去公园,故选B。
98.句意:“pool”的中文意思是什么?根据短文语境可知pool的意思是池塘,故选B。
99.句意:当约翰在池塘里玩时,约翰的妈妈在哪?In the pool.在池塘里。In the garden.在花园里。Under a tree.在树下。根据“John plays in the pool very happily and his mother watches him under a tree.”,可知约翰的妈妈在树下,故选C。
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