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合肥一中 2026 届高三 10 月份教学质量测评
英语试题
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必在答题卡和答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号后两位。
2．答题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卷规定的位置绘出，确认后再用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答， 超 出答题区域书写的答案无效 ，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4．考试结束， 务必将答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What will the speakers do next
A ．Have dinner.
B ． Visit the boss.
C ． Clean the house.
2 ．Why does the man make the call
A ．To reschedule a meeting.
B ．To report an emergency.
C ．To confirm a meeting.
3 ．What kind of person is the woman
A ．Generous.
B ．Understanding.
C ．Helpful.
4 ．Where does the conversation take place
A ．In a gym.
B ．At an office.
C ．At a clinic.
5 ．What is the man talking about
A ．An innovative recipe.
B ．A training routine.
C ．A strong resolution.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A ．Husband and wife.
B ．Friends.
C ．Doctor and patient.
7 ．What is the man doing
A ．Asking for help.
B ．Discussing a plan.
C ．Sharing good news.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Where probably are the speakers
A ．At a family reunion.
B ．At a social gathering.
C ．At an office meeting.
9 ．What is the man
A ．An art director.
B ．A bank manager.
C ．A financial analyst.
10 ．What does the woman like about her job
A ．A high salary.
B ．Paid leave.
C ．Travel opportunities.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What does the woman complain about
A ．A difficult coworker.
B ．A heavy workload.
C ．A demanding manager.
12 ．How is Eric recently
A ．Independent.
B ．Argumentative.
C ．Responsible.
13 ．What does the man mean in the end
A ．He dislikes being alone.
B ．He has troublesome kids.
C．He is dating his Ms. Right.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the man’s major concern in choosing restaurants
A ．Food.
B ．Environment.
C ．Price.
15 ．Who will the man dine with
A ．Friends.
B ．Family members.
C ．Workmates.
16 ．What is said about “Cafe Roma ”
A ．It is a little bit far.
B ．It is rather expensive
C．It serves traditional dishes.
17 ．Why does the man choose “Favorites ”
A ．It has an Italian atmosphere.
B ．It is intended for vegetarians.
C ．It offers good value for money.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．What is the most attractive about the small towns
A ．Picturesque cottages.
B ．A peaceful life.
C ．Comfortable shopping areas.
19 ．What did the speaker do during the trip
A ．He made many friends.
B ．He took a lot of pictures.
C ．He tried different foods.
20 ．What is the purpose of the talk
A ．To advertise a travel agency.
B ．To suggest a quick weekend trip.
C ．To introduce a way of socializing.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THE TEMPE FESTIVAL OF THEARTS
December 6–8, 2024, Friday–Saturday 10:00 AM–5:30 PM & Sunday 10:00 AM–4:30 PM
KIDS BLOCK
A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the Valley - on display and for sale. Get the young creatives involved with the festival in a new
way with community partners, who will be on site doing take-away projects with young visitors! Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Young Collectors on Saturday and Sunday. For just $5 children can begin their art collecting journey.
YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION
Each festival we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented Valley youth who are interested in having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize, and for the opportunity to sell their works (please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale). You can visit the exhibition near Kids Block, Friday-Sunday at the festival.
YOUNG COLLECTORS GALLERY
Each year, our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery, offering children the chance to purchase and bring home their very own piece. We encourage young collectors to shop on their own, learning freedom in what they like. Volunteers will be in place to assist children. The Young Collectors section will be open on Saturday and Sunday of the festival.
APPLICATIONS ARE NOW OPEN!
All students MUST have a signed and completed digital Permission Form to enter the festival.
21 ．When can children visit KIDS BLOCK
A ．10:00 AM-5:30 PM Friday. B ．9:30 AM-5:00 PM Saturday.
C ．10:00 AM-7:00 PM Saturday. D ．10:30 AM-4:00 PM Sunday.
22 ．What is special about YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION
A ．It requires on-site registration.
B ．It provides cash assistance for youth.
C ．It includes a competition for participants.
D ．It gives kids a chance to recreate their works.
23 ．What do the three sections have in common
A ．Visitors may donate their works. B ．Kids can make an art purchase.
C ．Volunteers will be badly needed. D ．Young artists can gain more profit.
B
“Hey, lady! You can move your ugly car up now!” The silver-haired driver behind me in a fancy truck rudely yelled at me. Without much thought, I yelled back at the man, “What Are you in a rush or something ”
I was waiting in line at the drive-through to order our breakfast on a Sunday morning. There were only 12 inches or so between me and the car in front of me. There were also three additional cars in front of that one. We were getting nowhere fast. What was he hoping to gain by yelling at me
I wanted to let my own anger go after this ridiculous exchange. But the more I thought about it, the angrier I got. I was angry that he yelled at a mother in front of two kids. My daughter and my son were both confused and saddened by what they had just witnessed. We were on our way to a soccer tournament, and we had a bonus day free from school and work. Probably, there was nothing in the world to be upset about. Then this man let his anger out.
I told my kids I was so mad that I had to roll my window up so that I wouldn’t keep yelling at this guy. Then, I stopped and looked back. I had moved up the 12 or so inches at his “suggestion”, while he hadn’t moved an inch. Suddenly, I felt sympathy for him. He must have been suffering in some way. As my kids and I slowly made our way to the pick-up window to pay for our order, I had an idea.
“I heard how rude that man was to you, and I wanted to apologize to you for having to put up with that. He isn’t worth paying for,” the cashier said to me. “My kids support me in doing that,” I answered the cashier, adding that hate cannot drive out hate.
24 ．Why was the driver angry with the author
A ．Her car cut in. B ．Her car stopped abruptly.
C ．She held up his truck. D ．She screamed at him.
25 ．What does the author mainly tell us in paragraph 3
A ．Why her anger kept growing. B ．What her kids’ reaction was.
C ．How she calmed herself down. D ．Why she ordered the breakfast.
26 ．What was the author’s final decision
A ．She taught her kids a lesson. B ．She apologized to the driver.
C ．She gave the cashier some recommendations. D ．She paid for the driver’s food.
27 ．What does the author intend to convey in the text
A ．Deal with a man as he deals with you. B ．Respond to hate with kindness.
C ．Put distance between your car and another. D．Never go to the drive-through at rush hours.
C
Though brown pelicans (鹈鹕) have bounced back from the endangered species list, they have been suffering from the second life-threatening event in recent years. Large numbers of the species are showing up sick and injured along California’s coastline, and experts are racing to find out why.
A volunteer feeds sick brown pelicans recovering at the Wetlands and Wildlife Care Center of Orange County. The center is currently caring for over 100 brown pelicans which have been discovered starving or being sick in recent weeks. During the starvation event in 2022, nearly 800 brown pelicans were admitted to wildlife nursing centers and received considerate care, with only 394 eventually returned to the wild, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
The cause of the current crisis remains largely unknown, but some interesting guesses are flying about. At one point, the birds were checked for the flu that has newly infected so many animals this year. Luckily, none of the sick pelicans tested positive for it. “We don’t have any indication that it’s directly human-caused, either, ” says Henkel, a senior environmental scientist. “It’s not a human action of any kind that we’re aware of. ”
One theory is that powerful winds may be to blame, as low visibility could be preventing the pelicans from diving well enough to catch their meals, and hungry birds often get trapped in fishing lines. The evidence pointing to starvation as the cause may also better explain why the pelicans come in with injuries.
Those involved in brown pelican recovery efforts note that while you should keep your distance from them, humans can be of assistance by immediately reporting an animal sighting to a local rescue center and keeping an eye on it until help arrives. Such an urgent response can often mean the difference between life and death for a pelican that needs life-saving care. If you are an expert, proper treatment for the affected pelicans may involve offering them lots of nutrition and water, or caring for wounds and giving them relevant medication in the center.
28 ．What can we learn about brown pelicans
A ．They have recently been classified as endangered.
B ．A steep decline in their numbers is attributed to physical harm.
C ．They have experienced long-term hunger.
D ．Their population has shown modest signs of recovery.
29 ．Why does the author list data in paragraph 2
A ．To prove the pelicans face severe problems.
B ．To highlight the mindful care for the pelicans.
C ．To reveal the pelicans mainly die of hunger.
D ．To stress volunteers’ role in saving the pelicans.
30 ．Which of the following is a theory that may cause the pelicans' trouble
A ．They are being poisoned by polluted water.
B ．They are unable to hunt effectively due to bad weather conditions.
C ．They are losing their habitats because of coastal development.
D ．They are being attacked by other larger birds.
31 ．How should an ordinary person deal with a sick brown pelican
A ．Feed food and water to it. B ．Rush it to a rescue center.
C ．Seek timely professional help. D ．Give it an immediate exam.
D
You are more likely to think of the information that is repeated to be true than the information you hear only once. You assume that if people are going to put in effort to repeat a statement, this reflects the truth of the statement.
Simply repeating some pieces of information does not actually make it true, but this tendency — also called the illusory (错觉的) truth effect — is a prejudice that can lead you to draw the wrong conclusions. An important step in decreasing the negative influence of prejudices in thinking is to be aware of them. To what degree are people aware of the illusory truth effect This question was addressed in the journal Cognition by Simone Mattavelli.
In the critical study, participants did two sessions. In one session, they read about a study in which people were exposed to trivia (琐事) statements and then were asked whether both statements they had heard before as well as new statements were true. They were asked to predict the percentage of each statement that would be judged as true. At another session a few days later, participants actually performed this study, reading a set of 20 trivia statements and then judging the truth of 40 statements, half of which were the ones they saw earlier and the other half of which were new.
This study replicated the illusory truth effect. People were more likely to judge statements they had seen before as true than statements that were new. Two interesting findings emerged from the predictions. First, participants tended to underestimate the size of the illusory truth effect for everyone. Second, participants were more wrong when predicting their own performance compared to predicting the performance of another person.
This work is particularly important in light of the amount of misinformation presented in social media. Many people are influencing public opinions about political and economic matters. Social media websites with misinformation will lead people to believe this information is true just because it is stated.
32 ．What is Simone’s study mainly about concerning the illusory truth effect
A ．People’s awareness of it. B ．People’s reaction to it.
C ．Its causes. D ．Its process.
33 ．How did the participants engage in the first session of the study
A ．Reading, repeating and judging. B ．Reading, assessing and forecasting.
C ．Recording, judging and predicting. D ．Predicting, observing and reflecting.
34 ．What does the underlined word “replicate ” in paragraph 4 mean
A ．object to. B ．correspond with. C ．bring up. D ．dispose of.
35 ．What is the author’s attitude toward Simone’s study
A ．Unclear. B ．Dismissive. C ．Doubtful. D ．Approving.
第二节 （共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knowing another language opens doors for kids and adults alike. But most educators agree that childhood
is the ideal time for language learning. If you want your children to be bilingual (双语的), here is where to start.
You should be flexible and use the method working best for your family. Some families favor “one parent,
one language ”. Some take on the task of learning a second language alongside their children. 36
Depending on your home situation, this can require a lot of planning, effort and persistence (坚持) on your part.
You’d better use all of the resources at hand. While having back-and-forth conversations with native speakers is the most effective, there are lots of other ways. 37 Watching a favorite show or reading an interesting book in the non-dominant (非主导的) language can make learning enjoyable. You may also find classes and schools that teach in the language you want your children to learn.
38 Travel is one way to engage your kid in everyday situations that are meaningful and real. Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions. 39 For example, your son can use Spanish when playing with his Spanish-speaking cousins.
While you can always change the language learning plan if the path you’re on isn’t working, you shouldn’t get too discouraged when things aren’t happening as quickly as you might expect. 40 Language learning is a progressive and long-lasting process, and breakthroughs may come in unexpected ways and at different times for each individual.
A ．Know there’s a lot happening under the surface.
B ．Provide authentic opportunities for speaking practice.
C ．Individuals have different levels of fluency in each language.
D ．Introduce TV programs, songs and books in both languages to children.
E ．And others use a mix of strategies to expose their kids to both languages.
F ．Books can be used in a way that is developmentally appropriate for children.
G ．As a matter of fact, they can take place with relatives speaking the language.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband AJ started running to lose weight, focusing on the twenty-five pounds he’d put on since we married. I fully 41 him doing what he needed to do to feel good. Therefore, we signed up for the New York 5K race together.
As we waited for the crack of the gun to release us, we 42 up and down at the start line in the bitter January cold.
“You sure you don’t mind if I 43 you ” he asked. He had started 44 a couple of weeks prior and was running a few times a week. “Nope, ” I replied.
When the gun 45 , he sprinted ahead. After a few minutes of running, I saw my husband ahead, so
I 46 up to him. After a mile, I caught him, and we ran together for a bit. Always competitive, I pushed the 47 , thinking he would keep up. He fell behind a few feet, then a few yards, and then he was
48 . I finished the race in a 49 time of just over twenty-five minutes. I felt beyond thrilled, considering I hadn’t trained.
AJ was ashamed. He couldn’t believe that I, untrained and not particularly in shape, had 50 him.
I encouraged him to move every day and set 51 . Then, he announced that he was going to run a marathon in each state. Once he set his mind on it, he was all in. I saw him run on the hilly, wooded 52 as the cold November air chilled him, and I saw him face hail (冰雹), lightning, and even the 53 of loose dogs.
54 he got his medal and my kiss. When he crossed the line, he certainly wasn’t comfortable — the 55 knees from falling saw to that, but he was satisfied. He had pushed himself beyond what he thought was possible and finished.
41 ．A. restricted B. supported C. opposed D. suspended
42 ．A ．bounced B. nodded C. floated D. rolled
43 ．A ．help B. accompany C. leave D. train
44 ．A ．skipping B. cycling C. swimming D. jogging
45 ．A ．whistled B. screamed C. erupted D. crashed
46 ．A ．edged B. held C. walked D. wandered
47 ．A ．distance B. endurance C. pace D. barrier
48 ．A ．at a loss B. out of sight C. in a hurry D. in essence
49 ．A ．sufficient B. abstract C. respectable D. terrible
50 ．A ．caught B. beaten C. quit D. struck
51 ．A ．tests B. limits C. goals D. records
52 ．A ．highways B. paths C. streets D. sidewalks
53 ．A ．preservation B. company C. cheer D. threat
54 ．A ．Immediately B. Gradually C. Ultimately D. Suddenly
55 ．A ．treated B. infected C. skinned D. broken
第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 World Manufacturing Convention, 56 (run) from September 20th to 23rd, was opened in Hefei, capital of Anhui province and co-hosted by the Anhui provincial government with several industry associations, indicating China’s positioning the inland manufacturing hub as a window for global
57 (invest) and industrial cooperation.
Since its launch in 2018, the WMC 58 (grow) into one of China’s flagship international gatherings for industry. 59 (previous), more than 40,000 guests from dozens of countries and regions have attended 7 editions, leading to 4,326 signed projects worth 1.2 trillion yuan, according to official data.
The WMC has become 60 important bridge connecting Chinese manufacturing with the world," said Chang Yejun, deputy secretary-general of the Anhui provincial government, adding that this year’s convention would “ 61 (deep) international exchanges and expand opportunities for cooperation in emerging sectors ”.
For Anhui, hosting the WMC is also about presenting its switch from a province 62 was once known for coal and agriculture into one of China's fastest-rising industrial and innovation clusters.
The WMC’s exhibitions will showcase Chinese manufacturing under the country's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), from large-scale equipment and green manufacturing to international cooperation projects. An immersive online exhibition will run 63 parallel, offering a cloud-based viewing experience. 64
(specialize) events will also focus on topics such as digital transformation, intellectual property protection in manufacturing, 65 collaboration with German SMEs.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66．为引导同学们明智地使用AI助力学习，校英语社举办主题为Let’s use AI wisely!英语演讲比赛，请你准备演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括:
1 ．同学们使用中的情况;
2.你的解决办法。
注意:
1 ．写作词数应为80左右;
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答，第一句话已给。
Let’s use AI wisely!
Dear fellow students,
The rapid development of cutting-edge technology, featuring the debut of AI, has significantly impacted our learning procedures. ____________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
67． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents never supported the idea of my having a pet, worrying about the mess it might cause or that I’d soon grow bored of looking after it. Instead, we agreed on a compromise: I would volunteer at a nearby animal shelter on weekends to prove my responsibility and commitment. That’s what led me to the Avondale pet shelter—and more importantly, to meet my future best friend, Chocolate.
One sweltering afternoon in August, my supervisor Charlie informed me that a young black Labrador would be arriving and that I’d be assigned as its main caretaker. An hour later, Chocolate walked in—a striking dog with glossy brown fur and bright blue eyes. Though he was around three months old, an age I assumed would be full of energy and playfulness, he instantly withdrew and settled at the far end of his enclosure.
Curious about his behavior, I asked Charlie what was wrong. He explained that Chocolate had been born with a genetic condition that left him with a very short tail, making people suspect he was unhealthy. Because of that, the breeder believed they had no option but to surrender him to the shelter.
Chocolate had been ignored and undervalued. It upset me to think that a dog who was otherwise perfectly healthy could be discarded so carelessly. At the same time, my heart went out to this puppy who’d been denied the affection and care he rightly deserved. Right then, I made up my mind to give Chocolate all the love and attention I could during my time as a volunteer.
Although hesitant and reserved at first, Chocolate gradually began to trust me through patience, treats, and play. Little by little, he started to open up. Before long, every time I approached his pen to take him out for walks or games, he’d be thrilled, bouncing around happily.
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
As time passed by, the connection between Chocolate and I grew stronger and stronger. _____________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
One day, Charlie said Chocolate must find a home soon or he would be removed. __________________
合肥一中 2026 届高三 10 月份教学质量测评
英语参考答案
听力答案: 1-5CABAC 6-10BCBAC 11-15 ABAAB 16-20CCBCB
1．【答案】C
原文：M: Honey, I need you to help me tidy up a bit. My boss and her husband are coming over for dinner and the house needs to be spotless.
W: I’m in the middle of something right now. I’ll be there in a second.
M: This can’t wait. I need your help now.
2 ．【答案】A
原文：M: Hi, Samantha, this is Marco calling.
W: Oh hi Marco. What’s up
M: I wonder if we can put off our meeting till tomorrow. I have a bit of an emergency.
W: It shouldn’t be too much of a problem.
3 ．【答案】B
【解析】
原文：M: This is really embarrassing, but your name has just slipped my mind. Can you remind me
W: Sure, my name is Anna Ferris. Don’t worry about it. It happens to me all the time.
4 ．【答案】A
原文：W: Hey, I just got here. What’s the plan for today’s session
M: Hi, today we will focus on lower body strength. We’ll start with some warm up exercises and then move on to leg presses.
W: Sounds good. I’ve been feeling a bit weak in my legs lately.
M: Let’s head over to the stretching area to begin.
5 ．【答案】C
原文：M: I’m gonna cut out all the junk I eat. No more chips, no more soda, no more fried food.
W: Hmm, I’ve heard this one before.
M: But this time, I’m going to stick to it. I really mean it. Trust me, I’m going to be a new man in one year’s
time.
W: Well, I guess we’ll just have to wait and see.
【答案】6. B 7. C
原文：M: Hi, Jen. Guess what My wife just had a baby.
W: Congratulations, boy or girl
M: Boy, his name is Robert.
W: How much does he weigh
M: He came in at nine pounds, eight ounces.
W: Wow, a big boy. How was your wife
M: She and the baby are doing fine. I’m going to the hospital now to visit them.
W: That’s wonderful. I’ll call you later to celebrate the latest addition to your family.
M: Sounds like a plan.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
原文：M: Hello, my name is George.
W: Hi, my name is Mattia.
M: Pleased to meet you, do you know the host of the party
W: Yes, the host, Mary is a good friend of mine and you.
M: I came with my friend Susan, who knows Mary, how do you know Mary
W: Oh, we work together in the same office as chase bank.
M: What do you do there
W: I’m a financial analyst. How about you
M: I’m a director responsible for art design at Leo Burnett, an advertising company.
W: Do you work with any specific customers
M: Yes, I work with Pepsi Cola and oj potato chips. What do you do at the bank
W: I deal with numbers in the accounting area of the international division.
M: Do you like it
W: Yes, it is interesting and I get a chance to travel overseas.
M: That’s a nice bonus.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
原文：W: Hey, Dan.
M: Hey, Amy, it’s so good to hear your voice and finally catch up.
W: I know same. I’m sorry it’s been a bit nuts at work.
M: No, no worries. Have things finally resolved with your crazy coworker
W: We finally brought on a new HR manager who I spoke with last Friday, so it’s a start at least.
M: Oh good. And how’s everything going at home How are James and Eric
W: Yeah, all good thanks. They are as naughty as ever and Eric has started to argue more often recently, so
we’ve had to have a few words with him.
M: Yeah, I bet he’s just going through his teen phase.
W: Yeah, something like that. How’s everything with you Any update on the dating situation
M: Well, I don’t enjoy dating anymore. I can’t seem to find anyone I have anything in common with.
W: Don’t feel discouraged. You will definitely find the person who is right for you.
M: To tell you the truth, I really hope to find my Ms. right.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C
原文：M: Good afternoon, I was wondering if you could please make some suggestions for restaurant reservations this evening.
W: Good afternoon, yes, I am happy to assist you. What type of food do you like and what type of price range are you looking at
M: We’d like to try some local food or something different and unique in any kind of price range, but within walking distance of this hotel.
W: How many people will dine and at what time
M: Just our family offour and at 6:30 if possible.
W: Okay, I can offer you two suggestions. The first is cafe Roma. It’s a very charming small Italian restaurant offering the traditional dishes. And you can get out by not paying too much. It’s in the budget category.
M: What about the second
W: Second, we have Favorites. This is a four-star restaurant with great food, wonderful drinks, desserts and a very nice warm atmosphere. They also offer some specials, usually vegetarian recipes.
M: Oh, Favorites sounds well worth the price I pay. Can you make the dinner reservations for us
W: Of course.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B
原文：Hello, if you are looking for something fun to do, consider a quick weekend trip to somewhere in your local area. Here in the American Midwest near Chicago, there are a number of scenic places and picturesque towns. And are only a one-to-three-hour drive away. Recently, our social group visited three small towns. Shiwana. Nani. And Elkhart in northern Indiana. What we enjoyed most was seeing small town with its quiet, slower paced life. It was easy to locate a comfortable, inexpensive hotel there. We wandered the main street shopping areas and tried a variety of treats. The busy Saturday ended with snacks, drinks and conversation. We were then rewarded with a good night’s sleep in the peaceful countryside. After a brief Sunday breakfast, we started our way back home. Each of us felt refreshed after this quick overnight trip.
阅读理解
A 篇 【答案】21 ．D 22 ．C 23 ．B
21 ．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“December 6–8, 2024, Friday–Saturday 10:00 AM–5:30 PM & Sunday 10:00 AM–4:30 PM (2024 年 12 月 6 日至 8 日，周五至周六上午 10:00 至下午 5:30，周日上午 10:00 至晚上 4:30)”和“KIDS BLOCK”部分关键句“Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Young Collectors on Saturday and Sunday. (年轻人可以在周六和周日参观青年收藏家，在年轻时就开始欣赏艺术。)”可知，“KIDS BLOCK”的参观时间是周六和周日，周五至周六上午 10:00 至下午 5:30，周日上午 10:00至晚上4:30，结合选项可知，孩子们在周日上午10:30 至下午4:00 可以参观KIDS BLOCK。故选 D 项。
22 ．细节理解题。根据“YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION”部分关键句“Each festival we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented Valley youth who are interested in having
their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize, and for the opportunity to sell their
works (please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale). (每个节日，我们都会收到数百件由才华横溢的山谷青年创作的艺术品，他们有兴趣展出自己的作品，有机会获得现金奖励，并有机会出售自己的作品（请参阅每个名牌以确定哪些作品可以出
售）。)”可知，“YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION”为参与者提供了竞赛机会，获胜者有机会获得现金奖励，由此可知，“YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION”的特别之处在于它包括一场参与者的竞赛。故选 C 项。
23．细节理解题。根据“KIDS BLOCK”部分关键句“A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the Valley - on display
and for sale. (一个面向年轻艺术家的动手互动块和一个青年展览，展出和出售来自山谷各地的 450 多件学生作品。)”、“YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION”部分关键句“Each festival we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented Valley youth who are interested in
having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize, and for the opportunity to sell
their works (please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale). (每个节日，
我们都会收到数百件由才华横溢的山谷青年创作的艺术品，他们有兴趣展出自己的作品，有机会获得现金奖励，并有机会出售自己的作品（请参阅每个名牌以确定哪些作品可以出售）。)”和“YOUNG COLLECTORS GALLERY”部分关键句“Each year, our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery, offering children the chance to purchase and bring
home their very own piece. (每年，我们的艺术家都可以选择向画廊捐赠一件作品，让孩子们有机会购买并带回家自己的作品。)”可知，三个部分都给孩子提供了购买艺术品的机会，由此可知，三个部分的共同点是孩子们可以从中购买艺术品。故选 B 项。
B 篇
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B
24 题详解：
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Hey, lady! You can move your ugly car up now!(‘嘿，女士！你现在可以把你的丑车往前挪挪了！’)”和第二段“There were only 12 inches or so between me and the car in front of me. There were also three additional cars in front of that one. We were getting nowhere fast. What was he hoping to gain by yelling at me (我的车前面大概只有 12 英寸左右的空间，那辆车前面还有三辆其他的车。我们几乎一动不动。他冲我大吼大叫，到底希望得到什么好处？)”可知，司机对作者生气是因为她阻碍了他的车子，尽管实际上前面的车都几乎没动，而作者与前车的距离只有 12 英寸左右，并没有造成阻碍。故选 C。
25 题详解：
主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“I wanted to let my own anger go after this ridiculous exchange. But the more I thought about it, the angrier I got. I was angry that he yelled at a mother in front of two kids. My daughter and my son were both confused and saddened by what they had just witnessed. We were on our way to a soccer tournament, and we had a bonus day free from school and work. Probably, there was nothing in the world to be upset about. Then this man let his anger out.(在这次荒谬的交流之后，我想放下自己的愤怒。但我越是想这件事，就越是愤怒。我生气的是，他竟然在两个孩子面前对一个母亲大吼大叫。我的女儿和儿子都对他们刚刚目睹的一切感到困惑和难过。我们正要去一个足球比赛，我们有一个额外的休息日，不用上学也不用工作。可能，世界上没有什么值得烦恼的。然后这个男人发泄了他的愤怒。)”可知，作者原本想要放下自己的愤怒，但经过反复思考后，愤怒反而加剧了。作者特别强调了这位男子在孩子们面前的行为对孩子们造成的负面影响，以及他们原本应该是一个开心的日子却因为这位男子的愤怒行为而被破坏。由此可知，第三段主要讲述了为什么作者越来越生气。故选 A。
26 题详解：
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“As my kids and I slowly made our way to the pick-up window to pay for our order, I had an idea.(当我和孩子们慢慢走向取货窗口为我们的订单付款时，我有了一个主意。)”和文章最后一段“I heard how rude that man was to you, and I wanted to apologize to you for having to put up with that. He isn t worth paying for,” the cashier said to me. ( 我听说那个人对你有多粗鲁，我想向你道歉，因为我不得不忍受他。他不值得为他付钱， 收银员对我说。)”可知，作者最后决定为那位粗鲁的司机支付早餐费，这是她对事件的最终回应。故选 D。
27 题详解：
推理判断题。通过最后一段中““My kids support me in doing that,” I answered the cashier, adding that hate cannot drive out hate.( 我的孩子们支持我这样做，我回答收银员，并补充说，仇恨不能驱除仇恨。)” ，再结合文章内容可知，尽管那位司机对作者粗鲁，但是作者最终决定为他支付餐费；因此，作者想要传达的是以善意回应恶意。故选 B 项。
C 篇【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C
28 题详解：
细节理解题。根据第一段“Though brown pelicans (鹈鹕) have bounced back from the
endangered species list, they have been suffering from the second life-threatening event in
recent years.(虽然褐鹈鹕已经从濒危物种名单中恢复过来，但近年来它们一直遭受着第二次威胁生命的事件)”可知，褐鹈鹕的数量有所恢复。故选 D。
29 题详解：
推理判断题。根据第二段“The center is currently caring for over 100 brown pelicans which
have been discovered starving or being sick in recent weeks. During the starvation event in
2022, nearly 800 brown pelicans were admitted to wildlife nursing centers and received
considerate care, with only 394 eventually returned to the wild, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.(该中心目前正在照顾 100 多只褐鹈鹕，这些褐鹈鹕最近几周被发现饥饿或生病。根据美国鱼类和野生动物管理局的数据， 在 2022 年的饥饿事件中，近 800 只褐鹈鹕被送入野生动物护理中心，得到了周到的照顾，只有 394 只最终回到了野外)”可知，这些数据用来证明褐鹈鹕面临的问题很严重。故选 A。
30 题详解：
细节题。文章第四段提出一种理论:强风（powerful winds）导致能见度低（low
visibility），从而影响鹈鹕捕食（preventing... from diving well enough to catch their meals）。这属于恶劣的天气条件。故选 B。
31 题详解：
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Those involved in brown pelican recovery efforts note that while you should keep your distance from them, humans can be of assistance by immediately
reporting an animal sighting to a local rescue center and keeping an eye on it until help
arrives.(那些参与褐鹈鹕恢复工作的人指出，虽然你应该与它们保持距离，但人类可以通过立即向当地救援中心报告看到动物并密切关注它直到救援到来来提供帮助)”可知，普通人遇到生病的褐鹈鹕应该寻求及时的专业帮助。故选 C。
D 篇【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D
32 题详解：
细节理解题。根据第二段“To what degree are people aware of the illusory truth effect This question was addressed in the journal Cognition by Simone Mattavelli.(人们对真相错觉效应的意识程度如何 Simone Mattavelli 在《认知》杂志上发表了关于这个问题的文章。)”可知， Simone 的研究主要是关于人们对真相错觉效应的意识。故选 A。
33 题详解：
细节理解题。根据第三段“In one session, they read about a study in which people were
exposed to trivia statements and then were asked whether both statements they had heard
before as well as new statements were true, They were asked to predict the percentage of each statement that would be judged as true.(在一个环节中，他们阅读了一项研究，在这项研究中，人们接触到一些琐事陈述，然后被问及他们之前听到过的陈述和新陈述是否都是真实的。他们被要求预测每个陈述被判断为真实的百分比。 )”可知，在第一环节中，参与者通过阅读琐事陈述，评估这些陈述的真实性，并预测这些陈述被判断为真实的百分比，
即参与者是通过“ 阅读、评估和预测”参与研究的第一部分的。故选 B。
34 题详解：
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句下文“People were more likely to judge statements they had seen before as true than statements that were new.(人们更倾向于认为他们之前看到过的陈述是真实的，而不是那些新的陈述。)”可知，实验结果与“真相错觉效应”现象互相印证，即这项研究与真相错觉效应一致。由此可知“replicate”在此处的意思是“与 …… 一致”。故选B。
35 题详解：
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This work is particularly important in light of the amount of
misinformation presented in social media.(考虑到社交媒体上存在的大量错误信息，这项工作尤为重要。)”可推知，作者对 Simone 的研究持赞成态度。故选 D。
七选五【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. A
36 题详解：
根据上文“Some take on the task of learning a second language alongside their children.(一些家庭承担起和孩子一起学习第二语言的任务)”可知，上文提到了一些家庭的做法，可知空处内容应还是在介绍家庭所选用的学习方法，故 E 选项“而另一些家庭采用多种策略让孩
子接触两种语言”符合语境，故选 E。
37 题详解：
根据上文“You’d better use all of the resources at hand. While having back-and-forth
conversations with native speakers is the most effective, there are lots of other ways.(你最好利用手边所有的资源。虽然与母语人士进行来回对话是最有效的，但还有很多其他方法)”以及后文“Watching a favorite show or reading an interesting book in the non-dominant (非主导的) language can make learning enjoyable. You may also find classes and schools that teach in the language you want your children to learn.(看一个喜欢的节目或读一本有趣的非主流语言的书可以使学习变得愉快。你也可以找到用你希望孩子学习的语言授课的课程和学校)”可知，本段讲的是要利用身边一切可用的资源。空前提到虽然与母语使用者进行互动交流是最有效的，但还有很多其他方法。空后提到看一个喜欢的非主导语言的节目或读一本有趣的非主导语言的书可以使学习变得愉快。由此可知，空处应该说明这些其他方法的具体内容，且涉及节目和图书。故 D 选项“ 向孩子们介绍两种语言的电视节目、歌曲和书籍”符合语境，故选 D。
38 题详解：
根据后文“Travel is one way to engage your kid in everyday situations that are meaningful and real. Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions.(旅行是让你的孩子参与到有意义和真实的日常生活中的一种方式。在真实的语境中接触语言可以极大地提高孩子对语言的兴趣和理解。但在国外的时间并不是真正互动的必要条件)”可知，空后提到旅行是让你的孩子接触有意义和真实的日常情境的一种方式，在真实的语境中接触语言可以显著提高孩子对语言的兴趣和理解。由此可知，空处内容应涉及为孩子提供真实的语言练习机会或环境。故 B 选项“提供真实的口语练习机会”符合语境，
故选 B。
39 题详解：
根据上文“Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real
interactions.(在真实的语境中接触语言可以极大地提高孩子对语言的兴趣和理解。但在国外的时间并不是真正互动的必要条件)”以及后文“For example, your son can use Spanish
when playing with his Spanish-speaking cousins.(例如，你的儿子可以在和说西班牙语的表
亲玩耍时使用西班牙语)”可知，空前提到旅行是让孩子接触真实语言环境的一种方式，但是出国旅行并不是必须的。空后是一个例子，说的是你的孩子在和说西班牙语的表亲玩的时候可以用西班牙语。由此可知，空处应该介绍其他可以提供真实语言互动的方式或情境。故 G 选项“事实上，他们可以和说这种语言的亲戚一起进行”符合语境，故选 G。
40 题详解：
根据上文“While you can always change the language learning plan if the path you’re on isn’t working, you shouldn’t get too discouraged when things aren’t happening as quickly as you
might expect.(如果你走的道路行不通，你可以随时改变语言学习计划，但当事情没有像你预期的那样迅速发生时，你不应该太沮丧)”以及后文“Language learning is a progressive and long-lasting process, and breakthroughs may come in unexpected ways and at different times
for each individual.(语言学习是一个渐进而持久的过程，突破可能会以意想不到的方式在不同的时间到来)”可知，空前提到虽然你总是可以在当前的语言学习计划不起作用时进行调整，但当进展没有你预期中那么快时，你不应该太气馁。空后提到语言学习是一个渐进且长期的过程，突破可能以意想不到的方式在不同的时间点出现。由此可知，空处内容应是在解释为什么不应该太气馁。A 选项“要知道表面下有很多事情在发生” 暗示了语言学习是一个内在的深层次的过程，效果可能不会立即显现出来，与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选 A。
完形填空
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49.C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. C
41 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我完全支持他做他需要做的事情来让自己感觉良好。A. restricted限制，约束;B. supported 支持，支撑;C. opposed 反对;D. doubted 怀疑。根据空前“My husband AJ started running to lose weight, focusing on the twenty-five pounds he’d put on since we
married.” 以及空后“him doing what he needed to do to feel good. Therefore, we signed up for the New York 5K race together.”可知对于丈夫通过跑步来减肥的事情作者是完全支持的，故选 B 项。
42 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们等待让大家起跑的发令枪响时，我们在一月份刺骨的寒冷中在起跑线上蹦蹦跳跳。A. bounced 弹起，反弹;B. nodded 点头，打瞌睡;C. floated 漂浮，发行，散布;D. rolled 摇摆，使……转动。根据空后“up and down at the start line in the bitter January cold.” 以及常识可知，这里指在等待让大家起跑的发令枪响时，运动员们在寒冷中站在起跑线上，因兴奋、紧张又急切盼望比赛开始，而不停地上下蹦跳，既贴合当时寒冷的环境(通过蹦跳取暖、释放紧张情绪)，又展现出即将起跑的动感画面，符合语境，故选 A 项。
43 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你真的不介意我落下你吗 ”根据后文“He had started bounced a couple of weeks prior and was running a few times a week.”以及他跑出去的行为可知他问作者是否介意他跑到前面，把作者落下，故选 C 项。
44 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他在几周前开始慢跑，每周跑几次。A. skipping 跳过，快速转移;B. cycling 骑行;C. swimming 游泳;D. jogging 慢跑。根据空后“a couple of weeks prior and was running a few times a week.”可知，这里说的事情与跑步相关，且刚开始跑应该是慢跑， D 项jogging(慢跑)符合语境，故选 D 项。
45 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:枪响时，他冲在前面。A. whistled 吹口哨;B. screamed 尖叫;C. erupted 爆发;D. crashed 发出巨响，碰撞。根据空后“he sprinted ahead.”以及空前“As we
waited for the crack of the gun to release us”可知此处指的是发令枪响，C 项erupt 意为“爆发”这里形容发令枪响，像爆发一样，比较形象，故选 C 项。
46 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:跑了几分钟后，我看到我丈夫在前面，于是我慢慢地向他靠近。
A. edged 缓慢移动;B. held 抓住，按住;C. walked 走路，散步;D. wandered 漫游，流浪。根据后文“up to him. After a mile, I caught him, and we ran together for a bit.”可知作者在慢慢向丈夫靠近，短语 edge up to 意为“慢慢靠近”，符合语境，故选 A 项。
47 题详解：
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我总是争强好胜，我加快了步伐，以为他会跟上。根据空前
“Always competitive, I pushed the”以及后文“thinking he would keep up”可知，作者因为好胜，加快了速度，想让丈夫跟上，故选 C 项。
48 题详解：
考查介词短语辨析。句意:他落后了几英尺，又落后了几码，然后就看不见了。根据空前“He fell behind a few feet, then a few yards, and then he was”可知此处指的是丈夫落后太多，逐渐看不见了，out of sight 意为“看不见”，故选 B 项。
49 题详解：
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我在 25 分钟多一点的时间内完成了比赛。根据后文“I felt
beyond thrilled, considering I hadn’t trained.”可知，考虑到自己并没有训练过，作者感到欣喜若狂，说明她的成绩还不错，respectable 有“体面的,值得尊敬的”之意，这里指成绩说得过去，故选 C 项。
50 题详解：
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他不敢相信，我没有受过训练，身体状况也不怎么好，竟然打败了他。A. caught 捕捉，抓住;B. beaten 打败，跳动;C. quit 停止，离开;D. struck 打，碰撞。根据前文“I finished the race in a 49 time of just over twenty-five minutes.”以及“AJ
was ashamed.”可知作者比 AJ 先完成比赛，即打败了他，故选 B 项。
51 题详解：
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我鼓励他每天行动起来，设定目标。A. tests 测验;B. limits 范围;极限;C. goals 目标;D. records 记录，唱片。根据后文“Then, he announced that he was going to run a marathon in each state.”可知，作者鼓励丈夫设定目标，之后他才有了跑遍各州马拉松的想法，故选 C 项。
52 题详解：
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我看见他在 11 月的寒风中，在长满树木的山路上奔跑，我看见他面对冰雹、闪电， 甚至还有流浪狗的威胁。A. highways 公路，高速公路;B. paths 路径;C. streets 街道;D. sidewalks 人行道。根据空前“I saw him run on the hilly, wooded”以及后文“as the cold November air chilled him”可知，丈夫是在户外有山有林的地方跑步，B 项 paths 意为“小路”，常指山间、林间小路，符合语境，故选 B 项。
53 题详解：
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我看见他在 11 月的寒风中，在长满树木的山路上奔跑，我看见他面对冰雹、闪电， 甚至还有流浪狗的威胁。A. protection 保护;B. company 公司，陪伴;C. cheer 欢呼声;欢快;D. threat 威胁;恐吓;凶兆。根据空前“face hail (冰雹), lightning, and even the”可知此处指的是丈夫在跑步时面临的一些不好的情况，D 项 threat 意为“威胁”，这里指面临流浪狗的威胁，故选 D 项。
54 题详解：
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后他得到了奖章和我的吻。A. Immediately 立即，马上;B.
Gradually 逐渐地;C. Eventually 最终，最后;D. Suddenly 突然。根据空后“he got his medal and my kiss.”及文章其他内容可知，丈夫一路拼搏，最后拿到奖牌和作者的亲吻，C 项ultimately意为“最终，终于”，符合逻辑顺序，故选 C 项。
55 题详解:
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他越过终点线时，他当然不舒服——摔下来擦破皮的膝盖让他很难受，但他很满意。A. treated 对待，治疗;B. infected 传染;C. skinned 擦破，剥皮;D. broken 打碎，违反。根据空前“When he crossed the line, he certainly wasn’t comfortable”以及空后“knees from falling saw to that”可知，当他冲过终点线时，他肯定不好受(摔倒擦伤的膝盖足以说明这一点)，C 项 skin 意为“擦伤(身体某部位的)皮肤”，skinned knees 意为“擦伤的膝盖”，故选 C 项。
语法填空
56. running 57. investment 58. has grown 59. Previously 60. an
61. deepen 62. which/ that 63. in 64. Specialized 65. and
56 ．答案 running
解析:句子主干是“The 2025 World Manufacturing Convention was opened...”，中间需要插入一个非谓语动词短语作后置定语，修饰“Convention” 。“Convention”与“run”之间是主动关系（会议自行举行），且动作发生在过去（已结束），因此用现在分词 running。
57 ．答案:investment
解析:“global”是形容词，后面需要接名词。“invest”是动词，名词形式为 investment 。“a window for global investment”意为“全球投资的窗口”。
58 ．答案:has grown
解析:中有“Since its launch in 2018”，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时 has grown。
59 ．答案:Previously
解析:此处需要副词作状语，修饰整个句子，表示“此前/以往” 。Previously 符合语境。
60 ．答案:an
解析:“important”以元音音素开头，且“bridge”是单数可数名词，需用不定冠词 an。
61 ．答案:deepen
解析:“would”后接动词原形，表示将来或意愿。deepen 意为“深化”，与“expand”并列。
62 ．答案:which / that
解析:此处是定语从句，修饰“a province”，从句缺主语，指物，用关系代词 which 或 that。
63 ．答案:in
解析:“in parallel”是固定搭配，意为“同时/并行”。
64 ．答案:Specialized
解析:此处需要形容词修饰“events”，表示“专业的/专题的” 。specialized 符合语境。
65 ．答案:and
解析 : 此处连接并列 成分 “digital transformation, intellectual property protection... and collaboration...”，用并列连词 and。
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