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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）四年级英语下册核心考点精练
（新教材）考点23：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。恭喜你集齐了所有守护徽章！最后的终极任务是记录你在魔法营地认识的新朋友，完成作文即可解锁“国际文化小使者”勋章！
题目：My Culture Camp Friend
要求：1. 介绍你在文化交流营中认识的一位新朋友，包括他/她的姓名、国籍、居住城市、爱好等；
2. 用一般现在时为主，语句通顺，无语法错误，不少于6句话；
3. 可参考词汇：from, live in, hobby, like, Beijing opera, paper-cutting, dance, friend, happy等。
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2．写作。
假设你是李明，向新笔友介绍自己。要求包含：姓名、来自哪里、居住城市、喜欢的事物(如京剧、剪纸等)，不少于5句话。
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3．Write a short dialogue with your pen pal about your cities. Include:
Where you live and come from.
Where your pen pal lives and comes from.
A sentence about your city’s feature.
(3-5 sentences)
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4．Write a short dialogue with your foreign friend about hobbies. Include:
Your friend’s country and hobby.
Your hobby and a Chinese traditional hobby (like kung fu, play the pipa).
An invitation to share hobbies.
(3-5 sentences)
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5．书面表达。
请写一写你认识的一位外国朋友，不少于5句话。
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6．书面表达。
请写一写你在家会做的家务，不少于5句话。
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7．Write a short dialogue with your classmate about dividing chores in the classroom. Include:
Ask your classmate what chores he/she can do.
Tell him/her what you can do.
Divide chores (at least 3 kinds) together.
(5-7 sentences)
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8．根据提示写个人家务计划。
题目要求：根据以下提示，用now 和 be going to句型写一段个人周末家务计划(3-4句)。
提示：① 现在正在做的一项家务；② 打算做的两项家务(需用到至少一种家务工具，如 rice cooker, sweeping robot 等)；③ 表达做家务的感受。
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9．恭喜你闯到最后一关！请你根据下面的研学伙伴档案表，介绍一下你的好朋友Peter，完成研学档案登记，拿下最终的“环球研学金牌小达人”勋章！
要求：
1. 包含表格中所有信息，语句通顺，时态正确；
2. 用and/then/because等连接词，不少于5句话，40词以上；
3. 可适当补充内容，让句子更丰富。
Name Peter
Country Canada
City Ottawa
Housework clean the floor, wash the dishes
Favourite food noodles, tomato soup
Hobby cook Chinese food
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10．根据提示，用英文写一段关于“和家人去餐厅点餐”的短文(不少于6句话)。
提示：上周日，你和家人去餐厅；你想吃面条，爸爸点了牛肉和米饭，妈妈想要饺子和番茄汤；服务员给你们带来了食物；食物很美味；你们吃得很开心。
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11．书面表达。
根据提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你一次去餐厅的经历，不少于 5 句话。
提示：1. 你和谁去的餐厅；2. 你想吃什么、想喝什么；3. 你喜欢那里的食物吗；4. 你的感受。
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12．Write a short dialogue with your friend about ordering Western food in a restaurant. Include:
The waiter asks for the order.
You and your friend say what you’d like to eat and drink.
Mention at least 2 kinds of food and 1 kind of drink.
(3-5 sentences)
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13．根据本单元所学，以 “My Best Friend” 为题，写一篇不少于5句话的短文。
要求：
1. 介绍你的好朋友是谁。
2. 描述他/她的外貌和性格。
3. 说说你们是如何互相帮助的。
My Best Friend
My best friend is Amy. She is short and cute. She is very polite and clever. We often play and study together. When I have problems with my English, she helps me. Now we go to school, side by side. We are good friends forever!
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14．书面表达
以“A Good Friend”为题，写一篇小短文。介绍你的一位好朋友，说说他/她是什么样的人，你们为什么能成为好朋友，以及他/她曾经怎样帮助过你。要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。
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15．写作题
题目：My Friend
提示：写一写你的好朋友，不少于5句话。可以参考下面的问题：
1. Who is your friend
2. What is he/she like
3. What do you do together (share... / play...)
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16．作文。
Tom 的校园生活令人印象深刻，你的日常生活是怎样的呢？可参考下列信息，分享一下你的生活吧！
Activity(活动) Time Place
get up six o’clock in the bedroom
do morning exercises seven o’clock in the playground
have classes half past eight at school
do homework half past six at home
have dinner seven o’clock in the dining room
要求：句子正确通顺，表达准确清晰，不少于50词。
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17．现在是星期六下午五点，“我”和“我”的家人都在家。请根据表格提示，以“我”的视角写一篇英文小短文，描述“我”的家人的活动。不少于5句话 (开头已给出，不计入总句数)。
grandpa grandma father mother I
read a book cook dinner clean the room sweep the floor watch TV
Today is Saturday. It’s 5 o’clock now! What are my family doing Look.
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18．书面表达。
请以“My Day”为题，介绍你的一天。要求：
1. 包含以下内容：起床时间、吃早餐时间、上学时间、放学时间、睡觉时间；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话。
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19．假如你是LiuJian，根据所学知识和下面表格中的信息，写出你和朋友的国家(country)，年龄及所喜欢的食物。至少写出10个句子。
人物 country (国家) age (年龄) favorite food
Liu Jian China 11 dumplings
Lily UK 12 fried rice
Jack Canada 13 hot dogs
Hello! I’m LiuJian. I’m
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20．书面表达。
根据提示，写一段关于“我的农场参观经历”，不少于8句话。
提示：用 “visit a farm” “How many...” “What are these/those ” “come from” “like” 等句型。
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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Culture Camp Friend”为题，介绍自己在文化交流营中认识的一位新朋友， 包括他/她的姓名、国籍、居住城市、爱好等内容。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：from来自，hobby爱好，like喜欢，live in居住在，dance跳舞，friend朋友，happy高兴的
参考句型：Her hobby is...；She is from...；She lives in...；I like...；She can...
2．
范文：
Hi! My name is Li Ming. I'm from China. I live in Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful and famous city. I like Beijing Opera very much. It‘s a traditional Chinese art. I also love paper cutting. It‘s fun to make different shapes with paper. I want to be your good friend. Let‘s write to each other often!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求李明向新笔友介绍自己的个人信息和兴趣爱好。人称用第一人称，文章时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：China中国，city城市，like喜欢，Beijing opera京剧，paper cutting剪纸，shapes形状，friend朋友。
参考句型：I live...；I like...；I want to be...
3．范文：
A: Where do you come from and live
B: I come from the UK and live in London. It’s a historic city. What about you
A: I’m from China and live in Beijing. It’s the capital of China and full of culture.
B: I hope to visit Beijing one day!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求写一个与笔友的小对话，内容要包含自身来源与居住城市、笔友来源与居住城市、城市特点描述，注意要符合题目要求，语句要通顺。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：come from来自，live in居住在，culture文化，city城市
参考句型：where do...；It’s the capital of…； I come from…
4．范文：
A: Hi! Where are you from and what’s your hobby
B: I’m from the UK and I like playing the piano. How about you
A: I’m from China. I like playing the pipa—it’s a traditional Chinese instrument. Can we share our hobbies together
B: Sure! I’m excited to learn the pipa.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一段和外国朋友对话。谈论朋友的国家和爱好，自己的爱好及中国传统爱好等。注意对话为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：hobby爱好，the UK英国，play the piano弹钢琴，play the pipa弹琵琶，share分享
参考句型：I’m from…；I like…；I’m…
5．范文:
My Foreign Friend
I have a foreign friend. Her name is Lily. She is from Canada. She lives in Beijing now. She can do kung fu. We are good friends.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写你认识的一位外国朋友。文章需用第一人称I的视角来描述对方的情况，时态用一般现在时，至少写5句话，注意条理清晰，没有语法错误。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Foreign外国的，Canada加拿大，live in住在，do kung fu练功夫，good friends好朋友
参考句型：I have...; She is from...; She lives in...; She can...; We are...
6．范文：
I can do many chores at home. I can sweep the floor. I can make the bed. I can water the flowers. I like to help my family.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写一写你在家会做的家务，时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：sweep the floor扫地，make the bed整理床铺，water the flowers浇花，help帮助
参考句型：I can...
7．范文：
A: Hi Tom! What chores can you do
B: I can sweep the floor and clean the blackboard. How about you
A: I can water the flowers and wipe the desks. Let’s divide: you sweep the floor and clean the blackboard, I water the flowers and wipe the desks!
B: Great! Let’s start after class together.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求关于教室杂物的分配问题写一段对话。阐述会做什么家务及分配教室杂物等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：chores教室杂物，sweep the floor扫地，clean the blackboard擦黑板，water the flowers浇花
参考句型：I can…；Let’s…
8．范文：
I’m watering the flowers now. I’m going to use the sweeping robot to sweep the floor. I’m also going to wash clothes for my family. Doing chores makes me happy and I feel helpful.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己周末的家务计划。可以写一写现在正在做的一项家务，打算做的家务和做家务的感受等。注意文章为现在进行时和一般将来时态，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：water the flowers浇花，sweeping robot扫地机器人，sweep the floor扫地，wash clothes洗衣服，do chores做家务
参考句型：I’m … ；I’m going to …
9．范文：
This is my good friend Peter. He is from Canada and he lives in Ottawa. Peter is a helpful boy because he can do lots of housework. He can clean the floor well and he can also wash the dishes after dinner. His favourite food is noodles and tomato soup, and he has a great hobby—cooking Chinese food. He thinks Chinese food is very delicious, so he often cooks it at home. I like playing with Peter very much, and we are good friends forever.
【解析】题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Canada加拿大，Ottawa渥太华，clean the floor扫地，noodles面条
参考句型：This is...；He is from...；He can...
10．参考范文：
Last Sunday, I went to a restaurant with my family. I wanted to eat noodles because they are my favorite food. My dad ordered beef and rice. He said beef is good for health. My mum wanted jiaozi and tomato soup. She likes Chinese food very much. The waiter brought our food quickly. The noodles were delicious, and the tomato soup tasted great. We talked and laughed while eating. We all had a happy time in the restaurant.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍和家人去餐厅点餐。阐述自己和家人都点了什么食物以及心情等。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：restaurant饭店，noodles面条，order点餐，beef牛肉，delicious美味的
参考句型：I went to…；I wanted to…；My dad ordered…；She likes…
11．范文：
【解析】题干解读：该题目用第一人称。时态为一般过去时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：restaurant餐馆，parents父母，hungry饥饿，drink喝，delicious美味的，sweet甜甜的，happy开心的
参考句型：I wanted to ...；The jiaozi was...；We enjoyed...
12．
Waiter: Good evening! Can I help you
A: Yes, please. I’d like some salad and coffee. What about you, Lucy
Lucy: I’d like a pizza and pear juice.
Waiter: OK. Salad, coffee, pizza and pear juice. Wait a minute.
【解析】题干解读：该题目是要求编造一段对话，对话主要内容是和朋友去餐厅点餐。内容包括服务员点餐，和朋友点吃的东西和喝的动词，对话中至少含有2种食物和1种饮料。时态应该用一般现在时。
参考单词：salad沙拉，coffee咖啡，pizza披萨，pear juice梨汁。
参考句型：Can I help you？；I'd like...；What about you？Wait a minute.
13．范文：
My Best Friend
My best friend is Lily. She is tall and thin. She is very kind and helpful. We often help each other. When I don’t know how to ride a bike, she comes to help me. Now we ride, side by side. We become good friends!
【解析】题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时，人称用第一人称。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：best friend最好的朋友；tall and thin又高又瘦；kind善良的；helpful乐于助人的；help each other互相帮助； ride a bike骑自行车；side by side肩并肩地；并排；become成为
参考句型：She is…；We often…；When I…；We become…
14．范文：
A Good Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is kind and helpful. She is good at English, and I am good at math. We help each other. Now I can speak English well. I think she is my best friend.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题要求根据所给信息，以“A Good Friend”为题，介绍一位好朋友。注意句子不少于5句话，时态以一般现在时为主。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：kind善良的，helpful乐于助人的，best最棒的
参考句型：I have…；Her name is…；She is…；She is good at…；We help…；I can…；I think…
15．范文：
My Friend
I have a friend. His name is Jack. He is strong and nice. We play games together. I share my fruit with him. I like my friend very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Friend”为题，介绍好朋友。阐述其姓名，长相，一起分享什么等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：strong强壮的，nice好的，fruit水果
参考句型：I have…；He is…；I share…；I like…
16．范文：
My daily life is busy and happy. I get up at six o‘clock in the bedroom every morning. Then I do morning exercises at seven o’clock in the playground. I have classes at half past eight at school. In the evening, I do my homework at half past six at home. After that, I have dinner at seven o’clock in the dining room. I love my daily life!
【解析】题干解读：题目要求以第一人称I，结合表格中5项日常活动的时间与地点，写一篇英语作文来分享自己的日常生活。
参考词汇：busy忙碌的，bedroom卧室，playground操场，school学校，dining room餐厅
参考句型：I…
17．范文：
Today is Saturday. It’s 5 o’clock now! What are my family doing Look. My grandpa is reading a book on the sofa. My grandma is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My father is cleaning the room carefully. My mother is sweeping the floor. I am watching TV in the living room. We are all busy but happy.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称介绍自己和家人的活动。可以写一写自己和家人正在做的事情等。注意文章时态为现在进行时态，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：read a book读书，cook dinner做晚餐，clean the room打扫房间，sweep the floor打扫地板，watch TV看电视
参考句型：My grandpa is… ；My grandma is… ；My father is…；My mother is…；I am…
18．参考范文：
My Day
I am a Grade Four student. I get up at six thirty every morning. I have breakfast at seven o’clock. I go to school at seven twenty. School is over at four thirty in the afternoon. I go to bed at nine o’clock in the evening. I have a happy day.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Day”为题，介绍自己的一天，主要阐述起床时间、吃早餐时间、上学时间、放学时间、睡觉时间，注意文章时态为一般现在时，并满足句数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：Grade Four四年级，get up起床，every morning每天早上，have breakfast吃早饭，go to school去上学，go to bed去睡觉
参考句型：I am …；School is …；I have …
19．范文：
Hello! I’m Liu Jian. I’m from China. I’m 11 years old. My favorite food is dumplings. Lily and Jack are my good friends. Lily is from the UK. She is 12 years old. Her favorite food is fried rice. Jack is from Canada. He is 13 years old. His favorite food is fried rice. I like them.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该书面表达让你根据所给表格信息，写出自己的朋友的国家、年龄及所喜欢的食物，同时根据自己所学适当拓展，文章时态是一般现在时。至少写出10个句子。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：China中国，dumplings饺子，UK英国，fried rice炒饭，Canada加拿大，hot dogs热狗；
参考句型：I’m from…，I’m…years old，My favorite food is…，Lily is from…,Lily is ... years old，Her favorite food is…，Jack is from…，Jack is…years old，His favorite food is…；
20．参考范文：
Last Sunday, I visited a farm with my classmates. The farm was big and beautiful. First, we saw many animals. I asked the farmer, “How many cows do you have ” He said, “I have 25.” Then I saw some small animals. I asked, “What are these ” The farmer told me they were ducks. They gave us fresh eggs. We also saw many vegetables. Some were green, like cabbages and spinach. Some were red, like tomatoes and peppers. The farmer said all the vegetables were fresh and healthy. I learn that our food comes from farms. I like this farm very much. It was an interesting and educational day!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写参观农场的经历。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求，同时要用到提示中的句子和短语。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：like喜欢，beautiful美丽的，fresh新鲜的，interesting有趣的，educational有教育意义的，visit a farm参观农场，come from来自
参考句型：How many...；I learned that...；It was...
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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