人教版 九上Unit 8 More than a game.词汇同步详解笔记

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

人教版 九上Unit 8 More than a game.词汇同步详解笔记

资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版 九上Unit 8 More than a game.词汇同步详解笔记
序号 单词 词形 搭配&考点 易错/易混点 例句
1 pull-up / p l p/ n. 引体向上 pull-ups(pl.) do pull-ups 做引体向上 运动项目词汇,复数加-s Doing pull-ups can make our arms strong.做引体向上能让我们的手臂强壮。
2 relay / ri le / n. 接力赛 relay race 接力赛 relay race 接力赛 固定搭配relay race,中考体育高频 We will take part in the relay race next week.我们下周将参加接力赛。
3 shot-put / t p t/ n. 推铅球 / do shot-put 推铅球 田赛项目认知词汇 He is good at shot-put in the sports meeting.他在运动会上擅长推铅球。
4 boxing / b ks / n. 拳击(运动) box v. 打拳击 boxing match 拳击比赛 运动类词汇,不可数 Boxing is a kind of exciting sport.拳击是一种刺激的运动。
5 competition / k mp t n/ n. 比赛;竞赛 compete v. 竞争;competitive adj. 竞争的 ①hold a competition 举办比赛②sports competition 体育竞赛 中考高频:词形转换compete→competition;同义match/game We took part in an English competition last term.我们上学期参加了一场英语竞赛。
6 tryout / tra a t/ n. 预赛;选拔赛 try out 参加选拔 school tryout 校内选拔赛 名词形式,区别try out(动词短语) Many students joined the basketball tryout.很多学生参加了篮球选拔赛。
7 handoff / h nd f/ n. 接力棒交接 / smooth handoff 顺利交接 体育专项词汇,认知即可 The smooth handoff helped them win the race.顺利的交接帮他们赢得了比赛。
8 baton / b t n/ n. 接力棒 / pass the baton 传递接力棒 接力赛核心词汇 He passed the baton to the next runner quickly.他快速把接力棒传给下一个选手。
9 judge /d d / n. 裁判员;法官 v. 判断 judgment n. 判断 ①a competition judge 比赛裁判②judge from 从……判断 一词多义,中考完形高频 The judge thought his performance was perfect.裁判认为他的表演很完美。
10 runner / r n (r)/ n. 赛跑的人 run v. 跑;running n. 跑步 a long-distance runner 长跑运动员 后缀-er表人,基础构词 The runner kept running and didn't give up.这位赛跑选手坚持奔跑,没有放弃。
11 advertisement / d v t sm nt/ n. 广告 ad(缩写)=advertisement put an advertisement 刊登广告 缩写ad为中考常用形式 We saw an advertisement about the sports meeting.我们看到了一则关于运动会的广告。
12 take the lead 短语:带头;领先 / take the lead in the race 在比赛中领先 中考体育/写作高频短语 At first, our team took the lead in the relay.起初,我们队在接力赛中领先。
13 smooth /smu / adj. 顺利的;光滑的 smoothly adv. 顺利地 ①smooth life 顺利的生活②smooth surface 光滑的表面 反义词rough;smoothly是写作高频副词 Everything went smooth in the competition.比赛中一切都很顺利。
14 make up ground on sb/sth 短语:逼近 / make up ground on the runner 逼近前方选手 体育阅读短语,认知即可 He ran fast and began to make up ground on others.他快跑起来,开始逼近其他人。
15 catch up with 短语:赶上;追上 / catch up with others 赶上别人 中考超级高频:近五年常考;反义fall behind Don't give up, and you will catch up with others.别放弃,你会赶上别人的。
16 figure / f ɡ (r)/ n. 花样;数字 v. 认为 / figure out 弄清楚;解决 一词多义,figure out是中考必考短语 I can't figure out why he lost the game.我弄不明白他为什么输了比赛。
17 figure skating 短语:花样滑冰 / do figure skating 滑花样滑冰 冬奥会项目,中考热点 Figure skating is a beautiful and difficult sport.花样滑冰是一项优美又有难度的运动。
18 amaze / me z/ v. 使惊奇 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;amazed adj. 感到惊奇的 amaze the world 震惊世界 中考必辨:amazing(物);amazed(人) His fast speed amazed all the people.他的速度震惊了所有人。
19 strength /stre θ/ n. 力量;体力 strong adj. 强壮的;strengthen v. 加强 physical strength 体力 词形转换strong→strength,中考拼写易错 Doing sports can build up our strength.运动能增强我们的体力。
20 truly / tru li/ adv. 真正地 true adj. 真实的;truth n. 真相 truly sorry 真的抱歉 写作高级副词,替代really I truly hope you can win the game.我真心希望你能赢得比赛。
21 anyway / eniwe / adv. 无论如何 / anyway=anyhow 无论如何 写作衔接副词,放句末 It's hard, but I will keep trying anyway.这很难,但无论如何我会继续尝试。
22 ceremony / ser m ni/ n. 典礼;仪式 opening ceremony 开幕式 award ceremony 颁奖典礼 校园/体育话题词汇 The award ceremony was held after the competition.颁奖典礼在比赛后举行。
23 neither / na (r)/ pron. 两者都不 / neither of 两者都不 中考高频:neither of作主语,谓语单数 Neither of the two runners gave up.两位赛跑选手都没有放弃。
24 nor /n (r)/ conj. 也不 / neither...nor... 既不……也不…… 常与neither连用,倒装结构 He doesn't like swimming, nor do I.他不喜欢游泳,我也不喜欢。
25 neither ... nor ... 短语:既不……也不…… / neither hot nor cold 既不冷也不热 中考必考句型:就近原则 She is neither tall nor short, she is of medium height.她不高不矮,中等身高。
26 try out 短语:参加选拔;试用 try out for 报名参加……选拔 try out for the team 参加校队选拔 中考高频:近五年常考短语 He decided to try out for the school basketball team.他决定参加校篮球队的选拔。
27 bouldering / b ld r / n. 攀岩 / go bouldering 去攀岩 极限运动认知词汇 Bouldering is a popular outdoor sport.攀岩是一项受欢迎的户外运动。
28 compete /k m pi t/ v. 参加比赛;竞争 competition n. 比赛;competitor n. 竞争者 ①compete in 参加……比赛②compete with 与……竞争 中考超级高频:compete in+比赛;compete with+人 Many athletes compete in the Olympic Games.很多运动员参加奥运会比赛。
29 mascot / m sk t/ n. 吉祥物 / the Olympic mascot 奥运吉祥物 热点词汇,Bing Dwen Dwen是 mascot Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics.冰墩墩是2022冬奥会的吉祥物。
30 motto / m t / n. 口号;格言 mottos(pl.) school motto 校训 写作高级词汇,=slogan "Never give up" is my life motto.“永不放弃”是我的人生格言。
31 dramatic /dr m t k/ adj. 激动人心的 drama n. 戏剧 dramatic change 巨大的变化 阅读形容词,描述比赛场面 The game had a very dramatic ending.这场比赛有一个非常激动人心的结局。
32 freestyle / fri sta l/ n. 自由式 freestyle swimming 自由泳 swim freestyle 游自由泳 游泳项目核心词汇 She is good at freestyle in the swimming competition.她在游泳比赛中擅长自由泳。
33 talented / t l nt d/ adj. 有才能的 talent n. 天赋;才能 be talented in 在……有天赋 中考高频:同义gifted;be talented in=have a talent for The talented boy won the skating competition.这位有天赋的男孩赢得了滑冰比赛。
34 in wonder 短语:惊奇地 / look at sb in wonder 惊奇地看着某人 情感类短语,写作/完形高频 We looked at his amazing skill in wonder.我们惊奇地看着他惊人的技巧。
35 set a record 短语:创造纪录 break a record 打破纪录 set a world record 创造世界纪录 中考体育高频:近五年常考 He set a new record in the 100-meter race.他在百米赛跑中创造了新纪录。
36 gold /ɡ ld/ n. 金;金牌 adj. 金质的 golden adj. 金色的 gold medal 金牌 区分gold(金/金牌);golden(金色的) He won a gold medal in the Olympic Games.他在奥运会上赢得了金牌。
37 medal / medl/ n. 奖章;勋章 medals(pl.) win a medal 赢得奖牌 中考体育核心词汇 She dreamed of winning a medal for our country.她梦想为祖国赢得奖牌。
38 reform /r f m/ n. 改革;变革 / social reform 社会改革 时政认知词汇 The reform brought great changes to our country.改革给我们国家带来了巨大变化。
39 reform and opening-up 短语:改革开放 / reform and opening-up policy 改革开放政策 中考时政必背短语 China has developed fast since reform and opening-up.改革开放以来,中国发展迅速。
40 worldwide / w ld wa d/ adj. 世界范围的 adv. 世界各地 all over the world 全世界 worldwide fame 世界闻名 写作高级词汇,替代around the world His story became famous worldwide.他的故事闻名世界。
41 citizen / s t zn/ n. 市民;公民 citizenship n. 公民身份 good citizen 好公民 社会话题词汇 We should be polite citizens in public.我们在公共场合应该做有礼貌的公民。
42 pride /pra d/ n. 自豪(感);骄傲 proud adj. 自豪的 ①take pride in 为……感到自豪②the pride of ……的骄傲 中考超级高频:take pride in=be proud of;词形转换proud→pride We take pride in our country's rapid development.我们为祖国的快速发展感到自豪。
43 harmony / hɑ m ni/ n. 和谐;和睦 harmonious adj. 和谐的 live in harmony 和谐相处 社会/写作高频词汇 People in the community live in harmony.社区里的人们和谐相处。
44 deeply / di pli/ adv. 非常;极其 deep adj. 深的 deeply moved 深受感动 写作情感副词,高频使用 We were deeply moved by his spirit.我们被他的精神深深感动。
45 high point 短语:最好的部分 / the high point of the game 比赛最精彩的部分 阅读/写作短语 The high point of the meeting was his speech.会议最精彩的部分是他的演讲。
46 master / mɑ st (r)/ n. 能手 v. 掌握;精通 master a skill 掌握技能 master a language 精通一门语言 中考高频:master=learn well It takes time to master a new skill.掌握一项新技能需要时间。
47 satisfy / s t sfa / v. 使(某人)满意 satisfied adj. 满意的;satisfaction n. 满意 satisfy sb. 使某人满意 中考高频:be satisfied with 对……满意 The result satisfied all the players.结果让所有选手都很满意。
48 round /ra nd/ n. 比赛阶段;轮次 / the first round 第一轮 比赛流程词汇 He was knocked out in the first round.他在第一轮就被淘汰了。
49 Greek /ɡri k/ adj. 希腊的 n. 希腊人 Greece n. 希腊 Greek culture 希腊文化 国家/人文认知词汇 The Olympic Games started from ancient Greece.奥运会起源于古希腊。
50 Roman / r m n/ adj. 罗马的 n. 罗马人 Rome n. 罗马 Roman culture 古罗马文化 历史认知词汇 Ancient Roman people loved sports games.古罗马人喜爱体育比赛。
51 drown /dra n/ v.(使)淹死;溺毙 / drown in water 淹死 阅读/完形警示词汇 He saved the boy before he could drown.他在男孩溺水前救了他。
52 crowd /kra d/ n. 人群;观众 crowded adj. 拥挤的 a large crowd 一大群人 中考高频词汇,crowded是常考形容词 A big crowd cheered for the players.一大群观众为选手们欢呼。
53 Bing Dwen Dwen 冰墩墩 / the mascot of Beijing 2022 中考热点专有名词 Bing Dwen Dwen is loved by people all over the world.冰墩墩深受全世界人民喜爱。
54 Usain Bolt 尤塞恩·博尔特 / a famous runner 著名短跑运动员 体育名人认知词 Usain Bolt set many world records.尤塞恩·博尔特创造了多项世界纪录。
55 Greece /ɡri s/ 希腊 Greek adj. 希腊的 in ancient Greece 在古希腊 历史地理名词 The first Olympics were held in Greece.第一届奥运会在希腊举办。
56 Eric Moussambani 埃里克·穆桑巴尼 / a brave swimmer 勇敢的游泳运动员 阅读人物认知词 Eric Moussambani's story encourages many people.埃里克·穆桑巴尼的故事鼓舞了很多人。
57 Equatorial Guinea 赤道几内亚 / a country in Africa 非洲国家 国家认知词汇 Equatorial Guinea is a small country in Africa.赤道几内亚是非洲的一个小国。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览