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2025-2026学年内蒙古乌海市第十中学下学期4月高一英语试卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. When will the man go back to work
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
2. What will the man do tonight
A. Read at home. B. Go out to eat. C. Work in a café.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. Keeping a pet. B. Looking after a child. C. Having a noisy neighbor.
4. What will the woman probably buy for Jane
A. A book. B. A scarf. C. A bag.
5. What is the woman doing
A. Reporting a problem. B. Placing an order. C. Promoting a product.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers unsure of
A. The way to go. B. The time to spend. C. The person to find.
7. Where will the man go next
A. The park. B. The store. C. The concert hall.
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why is Matthew leaving for Chicago
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
9. What is Sylvia’s disadvantage
A. She is inexperienced. B. She is impatient. C. She is unconfident.
10. Who does the woman think is most suitable for Matthew’s position
A. Amber. B. Bob. C. John.
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
11. How did the woman feel about her grade
A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied.
12. What kind of competition did the man attend recently
A. Biking. B. Running. C. Swimming.
13. What was the secret of the man's success
A. Dream. B. Interest. C. Determination
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
14. How long did the woman go backpacking
A. Four weeks. B. Five weeks. C. Six weeks.
15. Why did the woman miss the coach to Amsterdam
A. She left her house late. B. She got caught in rush hour. C. She returned home to get her passport.
16. Which city did the woman go to first
A. Prague. B. Vienna. C. Berlin.
17. What happened to the woman in Rome
A. She lost her way. B. She broke her hand. C. She almost had her stuff stolen.
听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。
18. Why did the speaker learn Chinese
A. To take up a challenge. B. To earn enough credits. C. To talk to her classmates.
19. What did the speaker like to do best
A. Create sentences. B. Practice pronunciation. C. Write Chinese characters.
20. What did the speaker think of performing Mulan
A. It was boring. B. It was difficult. C. It was worthwhile.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Places to Visit in England
As the largest part of the United Kingdom, England is home to many great places to visit. The following destinations are some of the best.
London
Of course, most visitors to England will arrive in London. It’s home to a long list of famous sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It also houses some of the best museums on the planet, many of which are free. See the city from above by riding the London Eye or run into famous people at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆).
Liverpool
Liverpool is well known as the place that started The Beatles, though you’ll find a lot more to do there than visit The Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the locals, go shopping at Liverpool One and enjoy the beaches. Art lovers will enjoy Liverpool’s excellent art sight.
Bath
Some people say Bath is England’s most beautiful small city, named for its natural hot springs that served as ancient Roman baths (浴缸) 2,000 years ago. And, today, it’s the only place in the United Kingdom where you can bathe in naturally hot, mineral-rich waters just like the Romans did long ago. Enjoy rooftop baths with wonderful views over this Georgian city, dine in award-winning restaurants and stay in romantic hotels.
Dover
Dover, located in White Cliffs Country, offers a rich history as well as peaceful countryside and a breathtaking coastline. This area has a unique place in history. You could easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dover Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, once used as an underground hospital.
21. What can visitors do in London
A. Have a bath in naturally hot water.
B. Visit The Beatles Museum for free.
C. Enjoy the city’s view from the London Eye.
D. Learn about its music at Madame Tussauds.
22. Which place is well known for natural hot springs
A. London. B. Liverpool. C. Bath. D. Dover.
23. What can we know about the Secret War Time Tunnels
A. It is in Liverpool.
B. It is a 2,000-year-old art sight.
C. It looks like Dover Castle.
D. It was an underground hospital before.
B
Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges by ourselves. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
24. From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because .
A. the man feels sorry for it
B. the man helps it come out
C. it gets out by itself
D. it tries to challenge itself
25. Dennis’s example shows that successful people should .
A. take up business early
B. sell clothes from door to door
C. overcome the difficulties by themselves
D. become the leaders of tomorrow
26. The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “ ”.
A. take up B. get up C. wake up D. grow up
27. What is the writer trying to do in the passage
A. Encourage young people to face challenges.
B. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.
C. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.
D. Describe where a butterfly comes from.
C
The heart is like a powerful pump (泵) inside your body, working nonstop to send blood to every part of you. For high school students, understanding how this “pump” works can help you take better care of it. Doctors say that a healthy heart pumps about 5 liters of blood per minute — enough to fill a large bottle! But bad habits like inactivity or poor diet can make this pump work too hard, leading to health problems later.
First, let’s learn how the heart pumps work. When the heart contracts, it pushes oxygen-rich blood through arteries to your muscles, brain, and organs. When it relaxes, it pulls oxygen-poor blood back through veins to pick up more oxygen. This cycle repeats about 70 times a minute at rest. If you exercise, your heart beats faster to pump more blood — this is why your heart rate increases when you run or play sports.
To keep this pump working well, stay active. Sitting for hours makes your heart pump more slowly, which weakens it over time. Try to do 30 minutes of exercise daily, like walking, swimming, or playing badminton. Exercise makes your heart stronger, so it can pump blood more efficiently without straining.
Second, eat foods that support your heart’s pumping. Foods high in fat or sugar can clog arteries, (血管) making the heart work harder to push blood through. Instead, eat fruits, vegetables, and whole grains — they help keep arteries clear. Drinking enough water also helps blood flow smoothly, making your heart’s job easier.
Third, get enough sleep. When you sleep, your heart slows down and rests. Lack of sleep makes your heart pump faster even at rest, putting extra stress on it. Aim for 8-9 hours of sleep each night to let your heart recharge.
In short, your heart is the hardest working pump in the world. By exercising, eating well, and sleeping enough, you can keep it strong. Taking care of your heart now means this important pump will serve you well for a lifetime.
28. What does the underlined word “contracts” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Relaxes.
B. Beats faster.
C. Becomes smaller and tighter.
D. Stops working for a short time.
29. Which activity helps the heart pump more efficiently
A. Sitting and reading for 4 hours.
B. Playing badminton for 30 minutes daily.
C. Eating fried chicken every week.
D. Sleeping for 5 hours a night.
30. Why does the author mention “clogged arteries” in Paragraph 4
A. To explain how poor diet harms heart function.
B. To tell teens what arteries are made of.
C. To suggest ways to clean arteries.
D. To compare healthy and unhealthy hearts.
31. What is the title of the passage
A. How the heart pumps blood to the body
B. Why teens should care about their heart’s pump function
C. Simple ways to keep the heart’s pumping healthy.
D. The difference between a strong and weak heart.
D
Ten years after introducing “Google Glass,” Alphabet Inc. has created a new kind of smart eyeglasses. The company says the wearable computer device can translate (翻译) different languages in real time.
A working model of the yet-unnamed device (装置) was presented to the public this week during the yearly Google I/O developer conference. Google did not say when the glasses might go on sale to the public.
The first Google Glass device included a wearable camera that could film what the wearers saw. That caused widespread privacy concerns. The camera element also gave Google Glass a kind of science-fiction look. The latest device looks more similar to traditional glasses.
A brief demonstration (演示) of the new eyeglasses described its translation ability, but did not provide additional details. The company also did not say whether the new device would be equipped with a camera. A demonstration explained that a person, wearing the glasses and talking with someone who speaks a different language, can see the spoken words in their own language. The description showed translations involving English, Mandarin, Spanish, and American Sign Language.
The new device is one of several products shared at the conference that are currently in development. The company says the products aim to better connect Google services with activities happening in the real world. This includes company offering for searching and viewing maps, as well as other services using the latest development in artificial intelligence.
Eddie Chung, a director of product management at Google, spoke to developers about the new eyeglasses. “What we’re working on is technology that enables us to break down language barriers (障碍), taking years of research in Google Translate and bringing that to glasses,” he said.
32. What can we learn about the smart eyeglasses
A. They have a kind of science-fiction look.
B. They can translate some languages into oral English.
C. They will be equipped with a camera.
D. They can help certain people remove language barriers.
33. Who might need the smart eyeglasses
A. Deaf men at international conferences.
B. E-readers reading foreign original works.
C. Japanese talking with Frenchmen.
D. Travelers searching and viewing maps abroad.
34. What’s Eddie Chung’s attitude towards the new eyeglasses
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Disapproving. D. Concerned.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. The Application of the New Smart Eyeglasses.
B. The Development of the New Smart Eyeglasses.
C. The Introduction of the New Smart Eyeglasses.
D. The Challenges of Creating the New Smart Eyeglasses.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Benefits of Owning a Dog
There’s a reason why dogs are called man’s best friends. A good friend is faithful, will be there to pick you up when you’re down, will keep you on track to reach your goals, and will just be there for you as company. ____36____ The mental, physical and social benefits of caring for a dog — or any other pet, for that matter — are in large numbers. Here are all the reasons your life will improve with a dog:
Owning a dog keeps you active.
____37____ As a result, dog owners are often inspired toward an active lifestyle to satisfy their dog’s needs. Research conducted by the American Heart Association showed that dog owners were 54 percent more likely to get the recommended amount of exercise than non-dog owners.
____38____
Owning a dog has many heart-healthy benefits, such as a decrease in blood pressure, decreasing the risk of heart disease. One study showed that non-dog owners who had survived a heart attack were more likely to die within a year than dog owners.
You will feel calmer if you own a dog.
Dogs provide a calming and familiar presence. ____39____ One study showed that Alzheimer’s patients who owned dogs had fewer anxiety-induced exacerbations (加重) than Alzheimer’s patients without dogs.
Dog owners can promote their communication with others.
Dogs provide a natural connection with other people and are great conversation mon questions and comments from dog lovers and owners include: “What breed (品种) are they ”, “How long have you had them ” and “They’re so cute!” ____40____
A. Keeping a dog makes you live longer.
B. That decreases stress and anxiety levels.
C. Owning a dog provides safety and peace of mind.
D. And that’s exactly what a dog can do for its owner.
E. Dogs are naturally energetic and love to play and exercise.
F. These conversation starters lead to an immediate social connection.
G. This is because a dog fully relies on its owner for attention, meals and cleanliness.
第三部分 语言运用 （共四节，满分55分）
第一节 (共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Robin was 12 years old when his mother sent him to me for his first piano lesson. I preferred that students begin at an earlier ____41____. I explained it to Robin that he was too old, but he said it had always been his mother’s ____42____ to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.
Although Robin tried very hard, he didn’t seem to have the basic sense of music. However, he ____43____ and at the end of each lesson he never forgot to say, “My mum’s going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed impossible, and I was ____44____ by his slow progress. One day, he ____45____ me that his mother was sick and he couldn’t come to my class any longer. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad ____46____ for my teaching!
Several months later when I was preparing my students for a music show, Robin came to my home and said he had to ____47____ the show. I don’t know what led me to ____48____ him to do that. Maybe it was the ____49____ in his eyes or maybe it was something inside of me saying that it would be all right.
I was even more ____50____ when Robin announced that he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. I was not prepared for what happened next.
However, on the show his fingers danced ____51____ on the keys. He played so well that everyone ____52____ excitedly when he was leaving the stage. In excitement, I ____53____ up to stage to congratulate him.
“How could you do it ” I could not help asking him a few days later.
“Well, I kept practising at home. My mum had cancer and just passed away the day I went to your ____54____ to ask for your permission to take part in the show. It was always her dream that she could hear me play on the stage. I wanted to make it ____55____.” I was deeply moved by his words and gave him a tight hug.
41. A. level B. convenience C. age D. moment
42. A. task B. plan C. dream D. hobby
43. A. acted B. continued C. commanded D. proved
44. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. touched D. guided
45. A. told B. showed C. convinced D. promised
46. A. guideline B. comment C. arrangement D. advertisement
47. A. look forward to B. sign up for C. focus on D. learn from
48. A. warn B. persuade C. allow D. force
49. A. determination B. happiness C. reflections D. anger
50. A. excited B. satisfied C. relieved D. surprised
51. A. gracefully B. awkwardly C. slowly D. quickly
52. A. shook B. clapped C. shouted D. laughed
53. A. set B. drove C. woke D. ran
54. A. house B. office C. class D. stage
55. A. similar B. important C. real D. popular
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day, is one of the most important traditional ____56____ (festival) in China. It usually falls ____57____ April 4th or 5th every year. On this day, people show respect to ____58____ (they) ancestors. They often go to the graves, (坟墓) where they clean the tombs and offer flowers, food and wine. It is a time for people _____59_____ (remember) their family members who have passed away.
Besides sweeping tombs, Qingming is also ____60____ time for spring outings. The weather is ____61____ (warmly) and everything comes back to life. Many families go ____62____ (hike) or have picnics, ____63____ (enjoy) the beautiful spring scenery.
Qingming Festival ____64____ (play) an important role in Chinese culture. It passes down traditional customs, ____65____ brings family members closer. Nowadays, young people are learning to understand the importance of this festival and keep this traditional custom alive.
应用文写作 （满分25分)
66. 假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Allen将来北京旅游，由于第一次出国没有经验，他写信向你询求建议，请你给他回封信，内容包括如下：
1. 出国前应有的准备 2. 出国旅游时注意事项 3. 提供建议与帮助
注意:
1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
1. When will the man go back to work
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
【答案】B
2. What will the man do tonight
A. Read at home. B. Go out to eat. C. Work in a café.
【答案】A
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. Keeping a pet. B. Looking after a child. C. Having a noisy neighbor.
【答案】A
4. What will the woman probably buy for Jane
A. A book. B. A scarf. C. A bag.
【答案】B
5. What is the woman doing
A. Reporting a problem. B. Placing an order. C. Promoting a product.
【答案】A
【答案】6. A 7. B
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. A 35. C
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. F
答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C
【答案】56. festivals
57. on 58. their
59. to remember
60. a 61. warm
62. hiking 63. enjoying
64. plays 65. which
答案】Dear Allen,
I’m more than delighted to know you’re coming to Beijing next week! As it’s your first trip abroad, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.
Before departure, make sure to double-check your passport, visa and flight tickets, and download some useful apps like a translation tool and a map to get around easily. It’s also wise to learn some basic Chinese greetings, which will help you communicate with locals. Besides, during your stay in Beijing, keep an eye on your personal belongings in crowded places, and follow local customs when visiting scenic spots like the Forbidden City.
If you need any help, feel free to contact me anytime. Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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