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(共30张PPT)
Unit5
Nature’s Temper
Sectoin A - words
R·八年级英语下册·
(名词)
脾气；怒气
lose one’s temper 发脾气
have a bad temper 脾气坏
keep/control one’s temper 忍住脾气
in a temper 在发脾气
搭配
例句
temper
Nature’s Temper 大自然的脾气
earthquake
The town was rocked by an earthquake. 小镇受到地震的剧烈震动。
例句
(名词) 地震
earth n. 地球;大地
quake v.震动
构成
typhoon
例句
(名词) 台风
搭配
I was at home when the typhoon hit.台风来袭的时候,我正待在家.
a typhoon hits/lands 台风袭击/登陆
typhoon warning 台风预警
during a typhoon 在台风期间
[ta fu n]
wildfire
例句
(名词) 野火
中考考点
A wildfire can destroy everything. 一场野火可能会破坏一切。
wild 野外的 + fire 火
常与干燥天气、森林等语境关联。
[ wa ldfa (r) ]
snowstorm
例句
(名词)暴风雪
中考考点
[ sn st m]
snow 雪;下雪
storm 风雪;风雨
Unfortunately,they ran into a snowstorm along the way. 他们不幸在途中遇上了暴风雪。
flood
I heard about the flood in your town. 我听说你们镇发生了洪水
例句
be flooded with 被…淹没
flood in 涌入
搭配
n. 水灾;洪水;
v. 泛滥;淹没;
drought
Week after week ,the drought continued. 干旱持续了好多个星期。
例句
(名词)
久旱；旱灾
a serious drought 严重旱灾
构成
[dra t]
(动词)
警告;提醒注意
warn
1) warn sb (not) to do sth
警告某人(不要)做某事
2) warn sb of/about sth
警告某人注意某事
例句
搭配
Our neighbour warned us about it in time. 我们的邻居及时向我们发出了警告
做家务
do chores
例句
考点
/ t z/
She likes washing bowls and is able to help Mother do chores. 她也很喜欢洗碗,基本上也可以帮妈妈做家务了。
= do housework
wave
例句
Sometimes there are tall waves and the areas near the coast get flooded .
wave to/at sb 向某人挥手
例句
n. 波浪;波;挥手;
v.挥手;挥舞
tsunami
例句
[tsu nɑ mi]
n.海啸
Typhoons cause tsunamis to happen in some places. 台风会在某些地区引发海啸
A strong earthquake under the sea may cause a tsunami.海底发生强烈地震可能导致海啸
interview
Listen to the interviews and the weather report.请收听采访内容和天气预报
例句
interviewer 面试官
interviewee 受访者
考点
n. 采访;面试 ;
v.采访;对(某人)进行面试
(使)慢下来;(使)减速
slow down
slow adj.缓慢的;慢的;
down prep. 向下
例句
构成
/sl da n/
Slow down a little.
把速度放慢点（儿）.
n.街区;临近的地方
neighbourhood
neighbour 邻居
例句
考点
[ ne b h d]
After the typhoon,they helped to clean up the neighbourhood.台风过后,他们协助清理了周边区域。
n.
屋顶;顶部
roof
复数：roofs
相关词：ceiling 天花板
例句
考点
[ru f ]
...and the roof nearly came off!
…屋顶差点就塌了！
(副词)几乎；差不多；将近
用来修饰动词;形容词;副词;介词短语等。
近义词: almost 差不多;几乎
用法
nearly
例句
She nearly missed the train.
她差点儿误了火车。
...and the roof nearly came off!
…屋顶差点就塌了！
(从某物上)
脱落，掉落
come off
例句
[ k m f ]
...and the roof nearly came off!
…屋顶差点就塌了！
report
考点
reporter n. 记者
例句
The reporter reported on the accident.记者报道了那起事故。
It is reported+that 从句.
据报道…
n.& v.
汇报;报道
trouble
搭配
have trouble (in) doing
= have problems (in) doing
做某事有困难
(be) in trouble
处于困境之中
get into trouble 陷入困境
n. 苦恼; 困难;
v. 使忧虑、苦恼;
劳驾;麻烦
relative
搭配
a close relative 一位近亲
relatives and friends 亲朋好友
例句
We were driving home from our relatives’ house... 我们正从亲戚家开车回家…
n. 亲戚;亲属
(n.) 卡车
考点
truck
例句
[ tr k ]
We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit us.当时一辆卡车差点撞上我们,险些酿成事故。
truck driver 卡车司机
by truck 乘坐卡车
supply
搭配
supply sth to sb
= supply sb with sth
为某人供应某物
n.供应(量);
补给(品);
v.供应;供给
Prices change according to supply and demand. 价格根据供应量和需求量而变化
例句
preparation
in preparation 在准备中
make preparations (for...)
(为…)作准备
例句
搭配
动词: prepare 准备
考点
n.准备（工作）
;预备
Did your family make any preparations before the typhoon landed
(名词)
电力供应；能量；力量
power
例句
The power went out.My father and I made dinner.停电了.我和父亲一起做了晚饭。
考点
powerful adj.有权力的,强有力的
(adv.)
(睡觉)酣畅地;可靠地;完全彻底地
soundly
例句
I slept soundly.It rained cats and dogs. 我睡得很安稳。雨下得非常大。
sleep soundly 酣睡
搭配
(形容词)
厚的；浓密的
thick
反义词：thin 薄的
例句
搭配
thick dark hair 浓密的黑发
a thick forest 茂密的森林
...thick black clouds were forming in the sky..天空中正在形成厚厚的黑云。
beat
考点
常与 at; against; on 等连用
例句
过去式：beat
过去分词：beaten
v.敲;打
..the rain was beating against their roof.
hide sb/sth from sb
把某人/物藏起来
搭配
hide
考点
v.躲藏;隐蔽
不规则动词: hide – hid – hidden
例句
...they were hiding from an angry lion.
tornado
考点
n.
龙卷风;旋风
例句
The tornado was scary,but it also brought everyone closer together.
这场龙卷风令人恐惧,但它也让所有人更加紧密地团结在一起
[t ne d ]
复数：tornadoes/tornados

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