2026年河南省周口市项城市新华学校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

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2026年河南省周口市项城市新华学校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

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2026年河南省周口市项城市新华学校中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Ann, a student in middle school, was a well-behaved girl. She seldom argued with her parents. But when this 15-year-old became an eighth-grader, things started to change. "We often have arguments, sometimes because of very unimportant things,"she said. Well, she might be suffering from the "eighth-grade question". It is a special period for teenagers.(1)______
A recent survey also shows that the lack of support from parents makes the situation even worse.(2)______ "My parents hardly ever encourage me. The exams in Junior 2 were more difficult. But they still think I didn't work hard enough,"Eden said.
As eighth-graders enter the period of adolescence(青春期), they want to be more independent.The survey shows that about 47 percent of eighth-graders are likely to try to get support from their parents, when they have different ideas. Ann felt this deeply. She thought she was an adult already.(3)______ For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with hanging out with boys. But her parents don't allow it.They often argue about this.
(4)______ First, talk with your parents. Sometimes, they may not fully understand you, but keep trying. Second, calm down and focus on your studies.(5)______ You can do these through reading and other things.Then try to accept it and control your emotions,"she said.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.She could make decisions by herself.
B.Finally,learn about these changes and know yourself.
C.Eden,a 14-year-old girl in middle school,is an example.
D.A famous expert gives tips to students to deal with these problems.
E.They usually suffer a lot because of changes both in body and mind.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Throughout my childhood, in the evenings, my mother sometimes knitted(编织) hats for us, and other times, she baked cookies. However, one day, she surprised us all by announcing, "I'm going to call one (6) every night." I was 16 then and couldn't understand why she would spend her evenings (7) to people she hardly knew.
One evening, I overheard her conversation with an elderly lady. She (8) the lady's dinner and even discussed the flowers in the park. When she hung up, I (9) her choice of topics, finding them trivial(琐碎的). With a kind smile, she explained, "I might be the (10) person she talked to today. So even the simplest conversations can (11) her feel cared for."
It wasn't (12) nearly 30 years later that I realized the true meaning of my mother's nightly calls.
As people (13) , they may experience the loss of friends and family members. This leads to a smaller social circle. Health problems can make it (14) for the elderly to join in social activities. They might feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. Without regular social interactions, they may (15) sadness, boredom and a sense of emptiness.
My mother's conversations were more than just (16) talks—they were lifelines for lonely seniors. Her warm (17) connected them to the world outside. Her determination and social skills in keeping these (18) were more than I could understand. Many years later, when I was going through her old address book (19) , I saw small notes next to each name—"loves gardening", "needs help shopping". Finally, I understood. Every call was a(an) (20) act of kindness. She was fighting with loneliness and spreading kindness and care.
6.A. lady B. relative C. neighbor D. member
7.A. missing B. talking C. visiting D. considering
8.A. thought of B. preferred to C. asked about D. compared with
9.A. guessed B. regretted C. reminded D. questioned
10.A. sure B. only C. special D. similar
11.A. help B. bring C. make D. support
12.A. after B. until C. unless D. though
13.A. age B. grow C. change D. complete
14.A. hard B. simple C. important D. disappointed
15.A. lose B. notice C. remember D. experience
16.A. friendly B. useful C. lonely D. meaningless
17.A. calls B. needs C. manners D. reasons
18.A. progresses B. improvements C. relationships D. connections
19.A. sadly B. wisely C. quietly D. properly
20.A. fresh B. careful C. necessary D. impossible
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.(Liu Jia is chatting with his classmates at the graduation ceremony. )
A:Liu Jia,do you make any plans for your future?
B:Yes. Opportunities(机遇) are for those who are prepared.
A:(1)______ ?
B:I want to be a cook when I grow up.
A:(2)______ ?
B:I am going to study hard at a cooking school.
A(3)______ ?
B:Yes,I often cook meals for my family after school. Also,I often watch programs about cooking.
A:You are great!But I don't like cooking at all.
B:What is your dream?
A:(4)______ . I like doing sports,and I am good at playing soccer.
B:Why don't you join a sports club in your school?
A:(5)______ . After all,a football match requires teamwork spirit.
B:Great!I hope your dream will come true.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Eating more nuts is good for your health
Nowadays,nuts(坚果) are becoming more and more popular among teenagers.They are not only delicious but also full of nutrients(营养).Here are some common kinds of nuts with their benefits and prices.
Almonds(杏仁) are one of the most popular nuts.They are rich in vitamin E and fiber(纤维),which can help keep our skin healthy and make us feel full easily.A 100-gram bag of almonds costs about 25 yuan.
Walnuts(核桃) are well-known as"brain food".They are good for our memory and brain development,especially for us students.They are a little more expensive,about 30 yuan for 100 grams.
Cashews(腰果) have a soft taste and are rich in protein(蛋白质).They can give us enough energy for our daily study and sports.A 100-gram bag of cashews is around 28 yuan.
Eating a proper amount of nuts every day can help us stay healthy and reduce cravings for junk food.We'd better choose raw or unsalted nuts.They are the best daily snack for us to keep fit.
22.What makes almonds popular among people?______
A. They are the cheapest nuts.
B. They are called"brain food".
C. They are rich in vitamin E and fiber.
D. They have a very soft taste.
23.Which kind of nuts is good for students' memory?______
A. Almonds. B. Walnuts. C. Cashews. D. Brazil nuts.
24.How much will you pay if you buy 200 grams of cashews?______
A. About 28 yuan. B. About 56 yuan. C. About 84 yuan. D. About 112 yuan.
25.What can cashews give us for daily study and sports?______
A. Enough energy. B. Healthy skin.
C. Better eyesight. D. Strong bones.
26.What kind of passage is this?______
A. A story about nuts.
B. A diary about eating nuts.
C. A notice about nut sales.
D. An introduction to different nuts.
B
Five years ago,I was studying in Russia and wanted to be a doctor. But because of my financial(经济) situation,I decided to return home to Sri Lanka,I was leaving behind my dream.
But the situation got worse. When I arrived at the airport,the flight gate had been shut. I was alone,tired,and broke. It was also the last day of my visa(签证). I cried,tears streaming down my face in front of the counter(柜台).
"You can take the plane tomorrow,Miss. But you have to pay one hundred dollars." the staff lady said.
I didn't have that money. For me,it was a huge amount. I broke down and cried uncontrollably. I thought of my parents and what would happen to them if I was sent to jail(监狱)without a visa. Suddenly,I heard a strange,deep voice.
"Don't cry." When I turned around,I saw a man standing there.
"I am helpless," I said. "I have nothing to do but cry. "
Even though he didn't know my full story,he quickly stepped up to the counter. He opened his wallet and handed over the money. He helped me with the papers without asking anything from me. The man even looked out for me right up until I left on our connecting flight in Dubai.
Before saying goodbye,I took the man's address,and when I returned to my country,I sent him a thank-you card to express my thanks. He never replied,but I still remember him with love and respect.
Life moved on in ways I never expected. Instead of becoming a doctor like I dreamed,I studied hotel management and became a guest relations officer in a five-star hotel. My life hasn't turned out exactly as planned. Still,I will always remember the angel God sent to me. I think of that day at the airport and the man who stepped forward to help a crying stranger. I want to make sure his kindness continues to live in me.
Now,wherever I can,I help another being—person or animal. In doing that,I pass on that same miracle(奇迹) of goodness given to me at a time when I needed it most.
27.Why did the author give up becoming a doctor?______
A. She failed her exams in Russia.
B. She missed her flight back home.
C. Her family needed her in Sri Lanka.
D. She can't afford the life in Russia anymore.
28.What made the author feel most helpless at the airport?______
A. Her visa would be useless.
B. She was alone,tired and broke.
C. She could not pay the $100 fee.
D. She had to give up her dream and leave.
29.What can be inferred about the man who helped the author?______
A. He was a rich businessman.
B. His help was given without any conditions.
C. He hoped the author would repay him as soon as possible.
D. He knew the author's family and wanted to help them.
30.How did the author's feelings change through the story?______
A. From being hopeful to feeling happy.
B. From being helpless to feeling grateful.
C. From being angry to feeling calm and peaceful.
D. From being surprised to feeling bored and tired.
31.What is the author's main purpose in writing this article?______
A. To explain why she gave up her dream.
B. To describe the difficulties of studying abroad.
C. To show a stranger's act inspired a lifelong kindness.
D. To complain about the strict rules and stuff at the airport.
C
Sometimes people will feel lonely and bored, after they live by themselves for a period of time ."There is a loneliness epidemic(流行病)." said John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US.So he, together with an international team of researchers, studied how to reduce loneliness and increase positive feelings to help people in need.
According to their new study, reducing loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration(注意力) and skill. "When people are absorbed in what they are doing, they enter a state called flow." Dattilo explained. "Flow can be achieved by doing activities that we value and that require us to concentrate fully to use our skills."
To achieve a state of"flow", there must be a balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.For example, if you are trying to create a complex(复杂的) computer program but your skill level is low, then you are likely to feel stressed instead of achieving"flow".On the other hand, if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and"flow"will not appear, either.
If you have artistic skills, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow.So can things like skiing, writing and storytelling, depending on who you are.
"When we enter a state of flow, we get into the things we are doing totally and become focused deeply, and we experience momentary enjoyment."Dattilo said."When we leave a state of flow, we are often surprised by how much time has passed."
However, watching television usually doesn't help people enter flow.Because there aren't any challenges."People tend to thrive(茁壮成长) on healthy activities and challenge."said Dattilo."We hope this research will help people live fuller, happier, healthier lives."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
32.Which of the following can take the place of"are absorbed in"in the text? ______
A. believe in B. take pleasure in
C. concentrate on D. be responsible for
33.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?______
A. What can be called as flow.
B. Which balance is more important.
C. Why people feel stressed in difficult tasks.
D. How people can achieve the state of flow.
34.Which of the following is an opinion(观点) according to the text?______
A. John Dattilo is from Pennsylvania State University.
B. People enter a state called flow when they focus on an activity.
C. Watching television usually doesn't help people enter flow.
D. The research will help people live fuller,happier,healthier lives.
35.Mary likes drawing.How could she get into the state of flow?______
A. By asking others to help her finish her drawings.
B. By choosing tasks that match her skill level and challenge her.
C. By drawing some very simple shapes quickly without thinking.
D. By drawing while watching her favorite TV show at the same time.
36.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?______
A. To summarize and express hope.
B. To introduce a new research topic.
C. To encourage people to watch more TV.
D. To compare flow with other states of mind.
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.
and true among serve visit capital they offer event easy
Dressed in a beautiful Qipao and holding a cute round fan,German traveler Lea Hoffmann walked through a centuries-old water town in Suzhou in east China's Jiangsu Province.Her journey was not only about(1)______ famous places for tourists .She also said she wanted to(2)______ step into this place and feel the classical charm within Chinese traditional culture.
And now many international visitors are the same as her.The reasons for(3)______ to visit China are different.Maybe shows,sports(4)______ ,exhibitions,and local food can all be the draw.In the culturally-rich province of Henan,for example,various projects are so attractive in Luoyang,which(5)______ as the capital for many Chinese dynasties.The city(6)______ a large number of different traveling experiences,such as Hanfu photography(摄影),Hanfu performances and other Chinese cultural shows.All these allow visitors to"time-travel"to the ancient(7)______ in the Tang Dynasty(618—907).
This trend(趋势) is supported by the government and it makes travel(8)______ for foreign visitors to come to China.During this winter,some other cities in China like Harbin,Dalian,Changchun and Yining are very popular(9)______ foreign visitors.Data(数据) from China's online travel service shows bookings for winter travelling nearly doubled year on year.(10)______ it is nearly the same with Hebei and Xinjiang.The increasing popularity of tourism shows the world a lively and varied China!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
38.My Best Friend My dog is my best friend,
he's always by my side (1) I feel lonely.
With a wagging tail and a joyful bark,he brightens up the black clouds of parks.
His paws(爪子) go tap,tap,tap,as he runs after his tail (2) happiness.
Running and jumping,oh so high.
He's always ready (3) come out and play.
He (4) there when I need him,
and as I'm feeling down and lowly.
We play and run in (5) sun.
Oh,the time we've had,oh what fun!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
39.假设你是李华,你的英语外教想要了解河南各地的名胜古迹和自然风光,他想让你们每个人写一篇发言稿去介绍自己的老家,请你根据写作提示,写一篇英文发言稿介绍自己的家乡,在英语课堂的 Daily speech环节分享。
写作提示:
(1)Which city is your hometown?
(2)What makes this city special?
(3)What historical sites and natural landscapes are there?
写作要求:
(1)文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数 100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Hello,I am very happy to introduce my hometown to you._______
Thanks for your listening.
1~5.【答案】E、C、A、D、B
6~20.【答案】C、B、C、D、B、C、B、A、A、D、A、A、D、C、C
21.【答案】【小题1】
What do you want to be when you grow up
【小题2】
How are you going to achieve that
【小题3】
Do you have any experience in cooking
【小题4】
I want to be a professional soccer player
【小题5】
That's a good idea!/I'll consider it
22~26.【答案】C、B、B、A、D
27~31.【答案】D、C、B、B、C
32~36.【答案】C、D、D、B、A
37.【答案】【小题1】
visiting
【小题2】
truly
【小题3】
them
【小题4】
events
【小题5】
served
【小题6】
offers
【小题7】
capital
【小题8】
easy
【小题9】
among
【小题10】
And
38.【答案】【小题1】
when
【小题2】
with
【小题3】
to
【小题4】
is
【小题5】
the
39.【答案】Hello,I am very happy to introduce my hometown to you.
My hometown is Luoyang,a city with a long history in Henan Province.What makes Luoyang special is its profound cultural heritage as one of the ancient capitals of China.There are many famous historical sites here,such as the Longmen Grottoes,which is a world cultural heritage with thousands of exquisite stone carvings.The White Horse Temple,the first official Buddhist temple in China,also attracts numerous visitors.In terms of natural landscapes,the Laojun Mountain is a popular destination,offering breathtaking views of peaks and clouds.I love my hometown and welcome you to visit it one day.
Thanks for your listening.
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