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2026年春季期期中适应性训练
八年级英语
(全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效」
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）
（一)听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子
读两遍。
B
D
E
1.
2.
3
4.
5.
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
6.What's wrong with the girl
A.She has a toothache.
B.She has a fever.
C.She has a nosebleed.
7.Why did Eric argue with his friend
A.He lost his friend's book.B.They had different ideas.C.His friend didn't keep a secret.
8.What is the relationship between the two speakers
A.Mother and son
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Businessman and customer.
9.How does John usually reduce his stress
A.By doing yoga.
B.By chatting with friends.C.By going on an outing
10.Why does the headmaster refuse to remove the bird's nest
A.Because it is too high to reach.
B.Because the birds is not noisy at all.
C.Because he thinks the people should respect nature.
（三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。
11.What does Judy like to do to relax
A.Paint.
B.Play basketball
C.Read books.
八年级英语第1页（共8页）2026年春季期期中适应性训练
八年级英语听力文稿
这是 2026年春季期期中适应性训练八年级英语科听力部分。
下面是听力试音时间。
M: Hi, Lucy. When did you buy the blue bike
W: I didn’t buy it. It was my birthday gift.
M: Oh, who gave it to you
W: My uncle gave it to me. What do you think of it
M: It’s so nice. I like it very much.
W: Thank you, Mike. Would you like to ride it with me
M: I’d love to. Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
一、听力（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1分，共 30 分。）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子
读两遍。
1. Look at this old coin that I found in my old house.
2. The height of Mount Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters.
3. Every building should have a fire extinguisher to keep people safe.
4. Yu Shi looks handsome while riding a horse and holding the national flag.
5. Calligraphy needs us to practice every single stroke carefully.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Dad, I don’t feel well. My head is burning.
M: Dear, let me take your temperature...Oh!You have a fever.
7. W: Why did you argue with your friend, Eric
M: He told others about my secret. I was really angry.
8. W: You have a stomachache. You should take some medicine and have a good rest.
M: Thank you. I’ll take the medicine and go home.
9. W: John, how do you usually reduce your stress
M: I usually go on an outing with my classmates on weekends.
10. W: Excuse me, Headmaster. Can you remove the bird’s nest. It’s too noisy.
M: I know it’s a little noisy, but we cannot remove it. We should respect nature.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 小题。
W: Hi, Mike. You look energetic today. What did you do just now
M: Hello, Judy. I just played basketball with some friends. It’s my favorite way to relax.
W: That’s great! I prefer something quieter. I usually painting or play the flute.
M: Those are good, too. But after playing sports, I feel relaxed even if I’m a little tired.
W: I should try that. These days I spend too much time on my phone.
八年级英语 参考答案 第 1页
M: Yeah, maybe you should. Too much screen time can make you tired.
W: You’re right. I think I’ll join a sports club next week.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 小题。
W: You have so many postcards, Leo. You really like collecting them, right
M: Yes, it’s my hobby. Kelly, look at this one — it’s from Hangzhou. I went there with my friends last
summer.
W: That’s beautiful! What about this one with the Eiffel Tower Is it from Paris
M: Yes! My parents took me to Paris when I was 13. I like this postcard very much.
W: Wow, great! The last one is different. It’s a desert. Where is it
M: It’s the Sahara Desert! My uncle sent it to me. He went there with his teammates last month.
W: That sounds fun. I plan to go to the Sahara Desert next year.
M: Maybe we can go there together.
W: Good idea! I’m so looking forward to it.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。
W: Hi, Tom. I heard your class organized an activity last weekend. What did you do
M: We went to the Nanliu River to clean up the rubbish.
W: That sounds meaningful. Why did you choose this activity
M: It was a project for our science class. We wanted to protect the environment and help the animals living
there. There was so much rubbish.
W: Oh, that’s terrible. What did you do during the activity
M: We found a lot of bottles and bags and cleaned them up. But the worst thing was a bird that was caught in
some bags. We helped it get free.
W: Poor bird! I’m glad you could help.
M: Me, too. Through this activity I learned that it’s important for us to care for nature. Even small actions can
make a big difference.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
(W/M)It was seven o’clock on a Saturday morning. Nancy and Maya lived in a small apartment. It was
their first time living away from their families. They loved cooking healthy food, so they decided to make a
fresh vegetable salad in the kitchen. Nancy cut carrots and tomatoes with a knife. At first, she was careful, but
soon she wanted to cut faster so she moved the knife more quickly. Just then, she cut her hand and she felt a bit
of pain. Maya saw it and came to help right away. She remembered first aid knowledge from school. First, they
cleaned the cut with cool running water. Then they covered it. After that, Nancy felt much better. She thanked
Maya and promised to be more careful next time. The two girls learned an important lesson: Safety is just as
important as healthy eating when cooking.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三
遍。
(M/W/M) Every choice in life is important, but someone made a very different choice. Tang Zhenyang is a
young girl who was born after 2000. She once had a well-paid job in a big city, Shenzhen. However, she loved
nature so much that she decided to leave her high-paying job to become a forest worker. Her dream is to protect
the forest and all the animals living there. Every day, she walks through the woods. Her main job is to check if
the trees are healthy. She also makes sure no one hunts the animals. She says she feels happy and proud when
she sees birds singing in the forest. She hopes more young people will join her to protect our beautiful and
wonderful nature truly. For her, protecting the environment is the most meaningful thing.
英语听力考试到此结束。请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。
八年级英语 参考答案 第 2页
2026年春季期期中适应性训练
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分。）
1—5 ABFDC 6—10 BCBCC 11—13 AAB 14—16 ACA
17—20 BCCA 21—25 ABABC
26. 2000 27. dream 28. check 29. proud 30. truly
二、补全对话（本大题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10 分。）
31—35 CEDBF
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。）
36—40 BBCBA 41—45 ACBAC
四、阅读理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2分，共 40 分。）
46—50 ACABB 51—55 CCABC 56—60 BBCAA
61. China. / He is from China./ He comes from China./ He is a speed skater from China.
62. Because he often won silver medals in races./ Some people joked and called him the
“cashier” because he often won silver medals in races.
63. He talked to his instructor and parents./ He talked to his instructor and parents when he
felt stressed.
64. At the 2026 Winter Olympics./ At the 2026 Winter Olympics, he finally won the gold
medal! / In 2026.
65. I will talk to my parents or friends.(言之有理即可)
五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分。）
66. natural 67. until 68. thought 69. explorers 70. them
71. finally 72. inside 73. running 74. level 75. shines
六、书面表达（15 分。）
How To Be Happy
Being happy is very important for all of us. Here are some ways to be happy.
At school we should learn to get on well with classmates and make more good friends.
When we get into trouble, we can ask someone we trust for help. At home, we should often
communicate with our parents. They can give us some useful advice because they have more
experience. We should help with the housework. When we are alone, we can develop many kinds
of interests and hobbies to make our life colorful, such as reading books and doing exercise.
Hope all of us can be happy every day.
八年级英语 参考答案 第 3页
2026年春季期期中适应性训练
八年级英语评分细则
一、听力填空及选词填空评分标准
（一）按照参考答案给分。
（二）单词拼写完全正确才给分（含大小写形式）。
（三）如果因扫描原因，导致试卷画面模糊，部分字母略显模糊，能给分则给分。
注意：
1. 听力填空部分的易错单词，如 30. truly
2. 选词填空部分的易错单词，如 68.thought
二、任务型阅读评分标准
（一）评分总体要求
1.规范性错误：涉及首字母或专有名词不大写、字母或单词书写不规范导致难以辨别、句末无实心句号
“.”等规范性错误，扣 0.5分。（注意：涉及以上规范性错误每小题最多只扣 0.5分，不重复扣分。）
2.表达性错误：涉及时态错误、人称错误、谓语动词错误（如 is come from或其它形式错误）或缺漏（如
系表结构缺 be 动词、句子缺主语）等表达性语法错误，视每小题具体情况而定，扣 0.5 - 2 分。
3.理解性错误：涉及理解性错误（信息要点错误),视每小题具体情况而定，扣 0.5 - 2 分。
4.简短回答和完整回答：可以参照答案简略回答（但要注意介词、连词等的正确使用，误用或漏用按评
分细则要求扣分）；若回答完整句子，需要句子全对（包括人称、时态、主语、谓语等）才能给满分，
即 2分。
（二）各小题评分细则
序号 参考答案 其它答案情况分析及扣分
答案 1 China. 答案 2、4中 is from写成 is
come from，扣 0.5分；
答案 2 He is from China. 答案 3 comes写成 come, 扣
61
答案 3 He comes from China. 0.5分。
答案 4 He is a speed skater from China.
Because he often won silver medals in
答案 1
races. 答案没有 because，扣 0.5分。
62 Some people joked and called him the 动词时态不对，扣 0.5分。
答案 2 “cashier” because he often won silver
medals in races.
答案 1 He talked to his instructor and parents. 动词时态不对，扣 0.5分。
63 He talked to his instructor and parents
答案 2 名词单复数不对，扣 0.5分。
when he felt stressed.
八年级英语 参考答案 第 4页
答案 1 At the 2026 Winter Olympics.
动词时态不对，扣 0.5分。
64 At the 2026 Winter Olympics, he finally 介词不对，扣 0.5分。
答案 2
won the gold medal!
答案 3 In 2026.
65 示范答 I will talk to my parents or friends. 本答案言之有理即可。
案
三、书面表达评分标准
(一）评分总体标准
1.按照五档次作文评分标准（表一）和评分细则（表二）给分。
2.不评 0.5 分，评整数。
3.词数少于 60 词，扣 1分；
4.英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受，不影响评分。
5.参考词汇仅供参考，不是必含词汇。
（二）评分要领
1.内容要点的完整性；要点齐全的前提下适当拓展、有效拓展。
2.上下文体现逻辑连贯，全文结构体现层次化。
3.语言运用的准确性、规范性、丰富性和得体性。
4.书写规范，格式正确（如首字母大写、首句缩进、标点符号、字间距等），卷面整洁；因书写无法辨
认，得分降低一档次。
（三）评分方法
1.参照五档评分标准先定档，再微调，后给分。
根据全文结构、内容要点和语言表现初步确定档次，然后根据相应档次要求衡量、调整，结合书写情
况，最后给分。
2. 参照本次书面表达要点给分细则，从内容要点的完整性、语言表达的准确性、丰富性和逻辑性、结
构层次化和书写规范性等具体给分（具体见表二）。
3.注意避免误判。比如因书写好而内容不符合题目要求、语言表达不准确却打高分；或因书写不好而忽
略内容和语言打了低分；或因字数多、写满卷就给高分等情况。
4.照抄试题内容或照抄已给出开头结尾内容不给分，如穿插有考生自己写的内容，根据相关度和准确度
酌情给分。
八年级英语 参考答案 第 5页
（表一）评分总标准：
档次 分数 评分标准
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句
第五档 13—15 分 流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词
汇错误极少(没有或仅有 1处语法错误)，格式正确，书写规范。
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完
第四档 10—12 分 整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少(有 2-3 处语法
错误)，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少
第三档 7—9分 数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多(有 4-5 处
语法错误)，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，
第二档 4—6分 多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多(有 6-7
处语法错误)，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多
第一档 1—3分 数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
0分 未作答；或所写内容与题目要求完全无关。
（表二）书面表达评分细则：
维度 赋分 评分细则 备注
开头段：在已给固定开头的基础上
增加过渡句使得段落之间衔接自
然；结尾段：再次强调主题。1分
要点 1：具体阐述在学校保持快乐
内容 7分 的做法。 2分
要点 2：具体阐述在家保持快乐的
做法。 2分
要点 3：具体阐述在独处时保持快
乐的做法。2分
八年级英语 参考答案 第 6页
1. 1-6 分的作文找内容的得分点，不从语
言的准确性扣分。
2. 7-9 分三档作文要点基本齐全，从语言
的准确性给分。
3. 10-12 分四档作文除了要点齐全还有拓
准确性 4分
展，内容较充实，语言有少量错误，从语
语言 6分 丰富性 1分
逻辑性 1分 言的准确性扣分。
4.句子之间是否有关联，是否是有效拓展；
过渡是否自然流畅，衔接词使用是否恰当。
5. 遣词造句方面能交替使用长短句、 用词
丰富准确，同义替换、高级词汇运用娴熟，
应加分提档。
1.呈现开头、主体、结尾。
结构 1分 层次性 1分 2.不分段但可读出开头、主体、结尾，不
扣分。
书写 1分 工整美观 1分 字体很难分辨得出，酌情扣 1分
八年级英语 参考答案 第 7页

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