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贵州省铜仁市碧江区2025-2026学年度第二学期
八年级英语第一次学情诊断检测试卷
同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.全卷共8页, 五个部分, 满分150分, 考试时间为120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。
( ) 1.A. B. C..
( ) 2.A. B. C..
( ) 3.A. B. C..
( ) 4.A. B. C..
( ) 5.A. B. C..
( ) 6.A. B. C..
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。
( )7. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s right. C. Sounds great.
( )8. A. They are at home. B. Good idea. C. I don’t like reading.
( )9. A. It’s boring. B. No, she shouldn’t. C. Because it’s good for her.
( )10.A. I like hiking. B. She likes singing. C. He likes skiing.
( )11.A.It makes me tired. B. It helps me reduce stress. C. It’s difficult.
( )12.A.I agree. B. Never stop learning! C. Jack is coming.
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳
答案，每段对话读两遍。
( )13.When does Lucy often paint
A.On workday. B.On Monday. C. At the weekend.
( )14.What’s Tom’s hobby
A.Hiking. B.Skiing. C.Skating.
( )15.What does Lily like playing to relax
A.The flute. B.The guitar. C.The piano.
( )16.What does the boy need to do at first
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A.Take medicine. B.Drink some warm water. C.See a doctor.
( )17.How often should Jane take the medicine
A.For three days. B.Right away. C.Twice a day.
( )18.Why does Kelly feel sick
A.Worked too hard. B.It’s cold. C.Ate something bad.
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳
选项，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19至20小题。
( )19.Why did Tom argue with his sister
A.She lost his book. B.She broke his camera. C.She used his computer.
( )20.What does Lucy advise Tom to do
A. Put himself in his sister’s shoes.
B. Take a deep breath.
C. Give his sister a little time and then talk to her again.
听下面一段对话，回答第21至22小题。
( )21.What will they grow in the garden
A.Both flowers and vegetables. B.Vegetables. C.Flowers.
( )22. Why is Sophia excited about the project
A. She loves being outdoors.
B. Her grandfather is a gardener.
C. She wants fresh vegetables for lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答第23至24小题。
( )23.What happened to Jason
A. He cut his finger. B. He hurt his ankle. C. He hit his head.
( )24.What can Jason use instead of ice
A. Warm cloth. B. Cold or wet things. C.Nothing—just wait.
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读
三遍
Aunt Alice: A 25 at children’s hospital
·Weekdays: 8:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.
Work schedule
·Friday nights: on duty
Introduction to
·Loves her job
Aunt Alice Personality
·Good with 26
Problem I had a 28 after dinner.
·My parents called Aunt Alice and took me to see her.
What happened Action ·Aunt Alice 29 me over.
last 27
·Nothing serious.
Result ·I felt 30 after taking the medicine.
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25.________ 26.________ 27._______ 28.________ 29.________ 30.______
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有一项为
多余选项。 A. if B. but C. and D. is E. from F. for
Everyone may sometimes get ill. We may have a headache, a fever or the flu. Then how
can we keep healthy Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, remember that illness is 31 our mouths. Unhealthy food may bring us lots
of trouble 32 we may get ill when we eat it. Healthy eating habits is also very
important. Eating too much meat 33 not good for our health while eating different
kinds of vegetables is helpful.
Secondly, it’s necessary 34 us to see a doctor when we are sick. When we have a
bad cold, we may usually have a fever. It’s not good for our health 35 we don’t stop it
in time.
Finally, we should know the habits of doing sports. Because they can help us a lot.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spring and autumn holidays(春假和秋假）for primary and middle school students are a
hot topic now. Many local governments 36 to promote such holidays and match them
with workers’ paid leave(带薪假) in different periods. This follows the national call to 37
the holidays in some areas, and it is very popular across the country.
For students, these holidays are real 38 . They can balance study and rest, and go out
to see the world, which is good for their physical and mental 39 . For schools, teachers
can rest well and schools can better 40 teaching activities. However, the holidays bring a
big 41 to parents — who will look after the children when they are off school This
has caused wide online discussion.
In fact, the policy is not a simple matter but a social project. It needs 42 design,
and the key is to connect 43 holidays with workers’ paid leave. Only when parents
have holidays too can they 44 their children well. So it’s necessary to protect parents’
right to paid leave to support 45 policy.
( )36.A.refuse B.decide C.forget
( )37.A.regret B.avoid C.encourage
( )38.A.challenges B.risks C.benefits
( )39.A.health B.habit C.skill
( )40.A.protect B.reduce C.improve
( )41.A.problem B.surprise C.gift
( )42.A.science B.scientific C.scientist
( )43.A.student B.students C.students’
( )44.A.look after B.look at C.look up
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( )45.A.a B.an C.the
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Festival Date Activities Days off
Qingming Visit ancestors(祭祖 ); Have a family trip;
Festival April 5th 3 daysPlant trees
May 1st - Go traveling; Visit relatives; Have a rest
May Day May 5th tour guide 5 days
Dragon Eat zongzi; Watch dragon boat races;
Lunar(农历）
Boat Remember Qu Yuan 3 days
May 5th
Festival
( )46. How many days do students have off for Qingming Festival .
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
( )47. What do people usually do on Dragon Boat Festival
A. Plant trees. B. Eat zongzi. C. Go traveling.
( )48. Which festival has the longest vacation
A.Qingming Festival. B. May Day. C.Dragon Boat Festival.
( )49. Which activity is NOT for May Day
A.Visit ancestors. B.Visit relatives. C. Have a rest tour guide.
B
Fire is very dangerous. It can burn down houses and hurt people. So
it's important for us to know how to keep safe when there is a fire.
First, when a fire happens, we should keep calm. Don't be afraid or
run around nervously. Call 119 for help right away and tell the firefighters
where the fire is clearly.
Second, we should try to get out of the building quickly. If there is
smoke, we should cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel and crawl(匍匐前进) on the floor.
Because smoke is hot and it goes up to the air, the air near the floor is clean.
Third, don't take the elevator(电梯) during a fire. The elevator may stop working because
of the fire. We should use the stairs to get out.
Fourth, if we can't get out of the room, we should close the door and put wet clothes or
towels under the door to avoid the smoke coming in. Then we can stand by the window and
shout for help.
Finally, after getting out of the fire, we should never go back into the building to get our
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things. Our life is the most important.
Everyone should learn these fire safety rules. They can help us keep safe when there is a
fire.
( )50. What is the first thing we should do when a fire happens
A. Run out quickly.
B. Keep calm.
C. Take things.
( )51. What should we use to cover our mouth and nose when there is smoke
A. A dry towel. B. A wet towel. C. Nothing.
( )52. Why should we crawl on the floor during a fire
A.Because it's easy to run.
B.Because the air near the floor is clean.
C.Because we can find things easily.
( )53. What's the main idea of the passage
A. How to start a fire. B. How to keep safe during a fire. C. The danger of fire.
C
Recently, a famous people Zhang Xuefeng died of illness which made many
people think about the importance of keeping healthy. In our daily life, health is the
most important thing for everyone. Without health, we can't study or work well.
So how can we keep healthy First, we should have healthy eating habits. We
should eat more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food like hamburgers and chips.
Drinking enough water every day is also very important. Second, we should do exercise every
day. We can run, play basketball, ride bikes or take a walk after dinner. Exercise can make our
body strong and help us relax. Third, we should have enough sleep. Teenagers need at least 8
hours' sleep every night. Staying up late is bad for our health. It can make us tired and weak.
Fourth, we should keep happy every day. Bad feelings are not good for our health too. We can
listen to music, read books or talk with friends when we feel unhappy. Finally, we should stay
away from bad habits like smoking and drinking. These habits are very harmful to our body.
Let's take action to keep healthy from now on. A healthy body can help us live a happy life.
( )54. What can we infer from the accident about Zhang Xuefeng
A. Health is more important than we think.
B. Only famous people need to keep healthy.
C. Illnesses are the main reason for bad health.
( )55. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about healthy eating habits
A. Eating more fruit and vegetables.
B. Having meals on time every day.
C. Drinking enough water every day.
( )56. Why does the writer give us the advice to do exercise every day
A. Because it can make us popular at school.
B. Because it can build up our body and relax us.
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C. Because it can help us stay away from eating junk food.
( )57. What does the underlined word “harmful” probably mean
A. useful. B. bad. C. necessary.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项
As we all know, labor education(劳动课程) is becoming more and more important in
Chinese middle schools. 58
Nowadays, many schools offer labor classes to students. In these classes, we can learn a
lot of useful skills. Some students learn to do the cleaning, such as sweeping the floor and
tidying the classroom. 59 We also learn to organize our own things and take care of our
daily lives.
60 First, it helps us become more independent. We no longer depend on our parents
for everything. 61 We understand that nothing comes easily and we should respect labor.
Third, it makes our school life more colorful and meaningful.
62 It not only improves our living skills, but also shapes our characters. As middle
school students, we should take an active part in labor activities. By doing so, we can become
more responsible and fully prepared for our future life.
A. Others are taught to cook simple dishes or grow vegetables in the school garden.
B. Labor education is good for our growth.
C. Second, it teaches us the value of hard work.
D. Taking labor classes brings many advantages.
E. It is not only about learning skills, but also about developing good qualities.
F. Taking labor classes brings us many disadvantages.
58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________ 61.__________ 62._________
第三节（共 5 个小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和
回答问题,（63至 66每题答案不超过三个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。）
Tongren is a beautiful city with green mountains and clear rivers. Now it is trying hard to
become a National Civilized City(全国文明城市). As middle school students, we should play a
part in it.
First, we should keep our city clean and tidy. We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We
can pick up litter on the streets and in parks. It’s also important to plant more trees and
flowers to make our city greener. Second, we should be polite and friendly. We should respect
teachers and parents, and get on well with classmates. When we take buses, we can give seats
to the old and weak people. We should use polite words like “thank you” and “please”. Third,
we must follow rules. We should obey traffic lights and cross the street safely. We shouldn’t
make noise in public. Everyone’s small action makes a big difference.
Building a civilized city needs everyone’s effort. If we work together, Tongren will
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become more beautiful and civilized. Let’s take action from now on!
根据文章内容完成下列各题。
63. Tongren is _______________which has green mountains and clear rivers.
64. We should keep our city _________________________.
65. We can give seats to the_____________________when we take buses.
66. ____________________, and Tongren will become more beautiful and civilized.
67. As middle students, what can we do to help our city to be a National Civilized City
____________________________________________________________________.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
你校英语角正在开展“My Hobbies and Feelings”主题交流活动，请你根据中文提示，完
成句子，分享你的爱好与情绪。
68. 我发现每周末在我爷爷的农场上骑马很有趣。
I interesting to ride a horse at my grandfather’s farm every weekend.
69.而且，我知道兴趣爱好能让我开心。
，hobbies can make me happy.
70.科学研究表明，心情好可以防止很多疾病。
Scientific research shows that good feelings can many illnesses developing.
71.所以每当我有坏情绪时，我总会想办法解决它们。
So when I have bad emotions, I will try to _______ _______ them.
72.因为我要对我的健康负责。
Because my health is in .
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We all face different feeling while 73 (grow) up. It’s normal to feel upset, angry or
worried when we have problems 74 friends or family. Bad feelings may influence our
life. Last month, I fought with my best friends Harry. I lent him my favorite guitar, but he
returned it with an ugly mark. I was 75 (fill) with anger and said hurtful things to him. He
stopped talking to me. I felt lonely and worried. My teacher Ella advised me 76 (call)
him. At first, I was afraid to say sorry. But I knew our friendship was important. I called Harry
and said, “I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been hard on you.” He also felt bad and said he didn’t
mean to break it. We 77 (clear) the air at last. I told him the guitar was a birthday present
from my dad, and it meant a lot to me. Harry promised me more 78 (care) in the future.
Learning to solve bad emotions 79 (be) important for growing up. 80 we may
argue, we should try to understand each other. We should care of 81 (we). If we do so, we
will grow up 82 (healthy) and happily.
73.______ 74.______ 75.______ 76.______ 77.______
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78.______ 79.______ 80.______ 81.______ 82.______
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
亚里士多德曾说:“幸福存在于闲暇之中，我们是为了闲暇而忙碌。”为让同学们在热
爱中发现更好的自己，培养健康的课余爱好，下周三英语课上你们班将举行“My Hobby
”为主题的故事分享。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示并结合自身经历写一篇英语短
文。
要求：1.内容积极向上，紧扣主题，可适当发挥，不少于80词。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My Hobby
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八年级英语下第一次月考答案
听力（每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）
1-6 ABCCAB
1-12 ABCABA
13-15 CABBCC
19-24 BCACBB
25.doctor 26. kids 27.Friday 28.stomachache 29.checked
30.beter
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
31-35 ECDFA
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 BCCAC 41-45 ABCAC
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 12 个小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分）
46-49 ABBA 50-53 BBBB 54-57 ABBB
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
58-62 EADCB
第三节（共 5 个小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
63. a beautful ci ty
64. clean and tdy
65. old and weak
66. Work together
67. We should keep our city clean and tdy. / We c an’ th rowr u bbi sh
everywhere.（言之有理即可）
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第四部分 语言运用
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68. fndi t/fndi t ’s69 . Wha t ’ smor e70 . st op/keep/preventr om71.
do/deal with 72. my hands
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
73. growing 74. with 75. flled7 6. t oc al l7 7. cl eared
78. careful 79. is 80. Although/Though 81. ourselves 82.healthily
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