资源简介

北京市燕山区2026年中考一模英语试题
考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选择最符合题目的一项。
一、单项填空(共6分，每题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I share a bedroom. clean it together every weekend.
A. He B. They C. I D. We
2. Get ready for the PE test early, you won't get a good score.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
3.—— Mom, can I go to the movies with Peter this evening
—— Sorry, do you remember our family rules You finish your homework first.
A. must B. need C. can D. may
4.—— will you stay in Shanghai during the May Day holiday
— Two days.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many
5. My father often short videos about cooking in his spare time.
A. makes B. is making C. made D. will make
6.—— What do you think of the new club activities
—— Great. The talk show is of all.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest
7. All the students to the exam rules and instructions in the preparation room now.
A. listen B. are listening C. listened D. will listen
8.—— Why didn't you answer my call at 8:00 last night
—— Sorry. I basketball outside at that time.
A. play B. am playing C. was playing D. played
9. My deskmate is kind and helpful. I always share my problems her.
A. with B. for C. in D. at
10. My grandma is over 80 years old. She with us for 10 years.
A. lives B. lived C. will live D. has lived
11. Robots in many families to help with the housework now.
A. use B. are used C. used D. were used
12.—— Amy, do you know the school art festival
—— Next Friday afternoon.
A. when we had B. when did we have
C. when we will have D. when will we have
二、完形填空(共8分，每题1分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“Why did we pick today for this I should be staying at home, having a birthday party,and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little 13 . Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in trouble.
In the morning, we set out in sunny weather. Birds were singing along the way while we were enjoying the sunshine. But storm clouds came 14 .
“I checked the weather, but the app didn't warn us,” Dad explained.
“Don't worry, and maybe you' ll get a nicer gift for your birthday,” Mom 15 me.
“Really ” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter(遮蔽 )!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We noticed a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I 16 my bag, but I found I'd forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(紧急救生毯).
“Ta-da! Look!” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us.“Let's share,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies.“ 17 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe easily.
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn't stop. We had to give up the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept 18 us to be slow and careful. He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to fall.
The sky grew dark, so we couldn't see the road clearly.“Are we... lost ” I asked. Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag.“See this Always 19 one,” he said,“North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes.“The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 20 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom.
13. A. tired B. upset C. excited D. surprised
14. A. finally B. gradually C. immediately D. unexpectedly
15.A.comforted B. supported C. inspired D. encouraged
16. A. closed B. tidied C. searched D. shared
17. A. Food B. Picnic C. Exercise D. Patience
18. A. showing B. allowing C. driving D. reminding
19. A. use B. pack C. hold D. hide
20. A. imagination B. information C. preparation D. organization
三、阅读理解(共26分，每题2分)
(一)下列每个图片代表一处社区志愿服务活动场景，请根据人物的志愿计划匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
(二)阅读下列短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
It was a long night. Our dog Precious was having puppies. I stayed by her side. After six hours,the puppies finally arrived. The first was black and white. The next two were tan(棕褐色的 ) and brown, and the last two were also black and white. I counted five puppies and went to tell my wife,Judy, that everything was okay.
When we came back, we saw a sixth puppy alone in the cage. Judy noticed something was wrong. The puppy had a cleft lip and palate(唇颚裂 ),which meant it couldn't close its mouth or suckle (吸吮 ). The vet said it would cost a lot to fix, and the puppy might not survive. We couldn't afford it, but I decided to try my best to help the puppy. I fed it with a syringe every two hours for over 10 days. The puppy slowly learned to eat soft food.
After five weeks, we found homes for all the puppies except the one with the cleft lip.
One day, our neighbor, a retired (退休的 ) teacher, asked if she could have a puppy for her grandson. When they arrived, I told her all the puppies were taken. Just then, the little puppy with the cleft lip started to yelp (嚎叫 ). The boy ran to the puppy, calling it“my puppy”. He looked up at his grandmother and said,“Look, Grandma! They found homes for all the puppies except the pretty one.”
The teacher asked if the puppy was available. I said yes. The boy hugged the puppy tightly(紧紧地).
The image of the boy and his puppy still stays with me. I think it must be a wonderful feeling to look at a small animal and see nothing except“the pretty one”.
24. What can we know about the sixth puppy
A. It had trouble eating.
B. It was black and white.
C. It lived alone all the time.
D. It was the writer's favorite.
25. What did the writer do to help the sixth puppy
A. He took it to the vet every day.
B. He taught it to play with the boy.
C. He asked neighbors to look after it.
D. He fed it with a syringe for over 10 days.
26. What can we learn from the story
A. It's not easy to keep pets at home.
B. It's expensive to look after sick pets.
C. We should accept and care for every life.
D. We should make friends with pretty animals.
C
Do you know that if a dolphin echolocates(进行回声定位 ) on you, it will see your lungs and your skeleton(骨骼 ) Or that cows can see in front, to the side, and behind them all at once
While we humans are prisoners(囚犯 ) of our own senses, the animals experience the world in ways we can hardly imagine. This is what Pulitzer Prize-winner Ed Yong explores inAn Immense World: How Animal Senses Reveal the Hidden Realms Around Us. With lively stories, Yong shows that the way we see the world isn't the only way.
After reading the book, I was shocked by the fact that we can send satellites into space and useAI every day, yet still hardly understand the creatures(生物) living right beside us. I especially valued how Yong respects different ways of perceiving(感知) things. What lifts this book above dry science is Yong's writing. His humor is frank (“I could go on. I'm going to go on”), and his metaphors(比喻) are vivid: deep-sea creatures reacting to submarine(潜艇) lights as if attacked by glowing figures. Reading this felt less like a textbook and more like an invitation to wonder.
The book's last chapter is both sobering(发人深省的 ) and hopeful. Humans has changed the environment in ways that harm animal senses: lights that confuse birds, flat surfaces that cause bats to crash. Yet we' ve also seen, during the quiet of the pandemic, how quickly nature rebounds(振作 ) when we step back. Restoration(修复 ) is not only possible, but a choice. Achoice that is ours to make.
Some people might be put off by how long and dense(难懂 ) this book is. But as a person who is not really into science or biology, I still found myself drawn in. An Immense World will leave anyone with a new respect for the living world around them. And for those who do have a passion for biology or the animal kingdom—— buckle up(准备好 ). This is a ride well worth the admission price.
27. What fact in the book shocked the writer
A. Each creature helps keep the balance of nature.
B. AI technologies can tell animals' senses clearly.
C. Humans know little about the animals close to them.
D. Animal senses are more powerful than human senses.
28. What can we learn from the last chapter of the book
A. It is up to humans to help restore nature.
B. Nature can hardly recover though given a chance.
C. Humans have changed their ways to get along with animals.
D. Animals can easily change their senses to fit new conditions.
29. What does the underlined phrase“put off” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Amazed. B. Confused. C. Inspired. D. Discouraged.
D
Imagine a cute cat doll that chats with you while showing lively facial expressions, a smart globe that introduces local cultures based on where you tap, or a small robot ready to play Go orChinese chess.
These creative toys all use artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, and such interactive and responsive“smart companions(伴侣 )” are quickly becoming popular with consumers(消费者)around the world.
As new AI technologies develop rapidly, these smart toys are being produced and used in larger numbers. They have turned from something unusual into common products in many families,bringing new experiences to both children and adult users.
Experts and business leaders say AI toys, created to provide emotional support and companionship, are well placed to drive the next wave of consumer trends by using advanced technologies to build emotional links with consumers.
“Young consumers are increasingly paying for emotional value, and AI companionship is emerging(出现) as a key early use case,” some industry experts have pointed out in recent reports.
Beyond emotional support, AI toys may also affect the way kids grow up. They promise every child a kind of upbringing(养育 ) that was once only available to rich families, with private tutors(辅导 ), personalized learning activities and custom-made entertainment.
However, there are risks. AI may influence vulnerable(易受伤害的 ) people and children to harm themselves. For example, some AI toys told researchers where to find potentially dangerous objects.
Similar concerns have been raised about AI toys, which could potentially store personal data. According to some critics,“AI toys feel like a wolf in sheep's clothing, because when using them it's hard to tell how much privacy you don't have.”
AI may also reinforce echo chambers(信息茧房), where people see only content they agree with. A favorites-only diet means a person never needs to learn to accept something unfamiliar. AIcompanions that never criticize or share their own feelings may leave people unprepared for dealing with real human beings.
Because of this, some basic protective measures are urgently needed. These could include stricter age restrictions(限制 ) on chat bots and tighter rules for AI companies. At the same time,parents should think carefully before trusting their children to a machine that only tells them what they already agree with.
30. What can we infer from the passage
A. Rich kids refuse to use AI toys in their daily life.
B. AI toys are welcomed but cause worries as well.
C. AI toys will take the place of human teachers soon.
D. People have found effective ways to reduce the risks of AI toys.
31. What is one of the benefits AI toys can bring to kids
A. They offer personalized support.
B. They teach kids to be independent.
C. They help children think more actively.
D. They develop kids' awareness of self-protection.
32. Some critics call AI toys“a wolf in sheep’ s clothing” because they .
A. seem educational but are just for fun
B. may cheat children into buying them
C. usually give users what they agree with
D. appear friendly but actually put users' privacy at risk
33. How can we deal with the risks of AI toys according to the passage
A. Strengthen age limits and rules.
B. Provide users with regular training.
C. Stay with children when they play with AI toys.
D. Do more research before putting AI toys on the market.
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(第34——36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分)
When I flew back to school from Colorado to start my sophomore (大二 ) year, my sister cried beside me on the plane. As we looked over the Pacific, she said,“I just realized how far away you are.” Being 1,000 miles from home can feel overwhelming(让人不知所措的 ), even when my family is just a phone call away.
I always dreamed of going out of state for college, but I didn't realize how lonely it would be,especially at a school where only 4.64% of the students are from out of state. I'm really lucky to be here. I did the“right” things, worked hard and got myself to a great school in a beautiful place,so why do I just want to go home It was not until the middle of my sophomore year that I realized being unhappy is a possibility and a reality. It doesn't mean you can't deal with challenges. It just means that you' re experiencing life.
Living independently has transformed (改变 ) me in many ways. I' ve become more resourceful and outgoing. I' ve made family out of friends to combat(化解,缓解 ) the familyI miss back at home. The“old me”, who once cried from nerves before my first cross-country practice, would be proud to see how I' ve pushed myself to join new clubs and try new things entirely on my own. I' ve also learned how to get through the tough times by calling my loved ones, spending time with friends and enjoying the culture shock of California. I'm not walking on sunshine all the time while I'm here, but frequent belly laughs with my friends make me pause and realize that I'm going to be fine.
Most importantly, I' ve learned that it's completely normal to feel down sometimes. And the moments of intense homesickness just prove that I am experiencing growth.
College is challenging for everyone, no matter where you come from. Nevertheless, this experience has taught me how to stand on my own and how to make a home out of two places.
34. Why did the writer's sister cry on the plane
35. What has transformed the writer in many ways
36. What do the moments of intense homesickness prove
37. Would you prefer to attend a university far from your home or one nearby Why
(Please give two reasons)
五.文段表达 (10分)
38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展研究性学习。你选择研究同学们如何平衡社团活动与中考备考的情况，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并对班级同学平衡社团活动与中考备考提出建议。
提示词语: show, join, manage, helpful, prepare, develop
提示问题: · What can you learn from the results
· Offer your advice to your classmates.
I did a survey on balancing club activities and exam preparation.
题目②
假设你是李华，你校正在开展“艺术校园”活动。英语社团公众号打算做一期以“Dream Art Corner”为主题的推送，为此在校内征集创意。请用英语给公众号留言，提出你的设想，并简要说明它会带来哪些好处。
提示词语: recommend, colorful, express, inspire, creativity
提示问题:· What is your dream art corner like
· How can students benefit from your idea
I'm Li Hua from Class l, Grade 9.
I hope my dream will come true. Thanks.
英语试卷答案及评分参考 2026.4
第一部分(共40分)
一、单项填空(共6分，每题0.5分)
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. D
7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C
二、完形填空(共8分，每题1分)
13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C
17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C
三、阅读理解(共26分，每题2分)
21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C
28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A
第二部分 (共20分)
四、阅读表达(共10分,第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分)
34. Because she (just) realized how far away the writer was from home.
Because she (just) realized the writer was far from home.
35. Living independently.
Living independently has transformed the writer in many ways.
36. The writer is experiencing growth.
They prove the writer is experiencing growth.
37. 略。
五、文段表达(10分)
略
书面表达评分标准：
第一档: (9-10分)
完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚且积极向上，内容丰富。使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性和交际性。
第二档: (6-8分)
基本符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档: (3-5分)
部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容不够完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第四档: (0-2分)
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

展开更多......

收起↑