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(共31张PPT)
八年级英语下册期中复习
第一讲 词汇复习
MID-TERM VOCABULARY DICTATION
复习目录
CONTENTS
01
Unit 7
Be a Better Learner!
02
Unit 8
Every Coin Counts!
03
Unit 9
Forces of Nature
UNIT 7
Be a Better Learner!
EXPLORING EFFECTIVE LEARNING METHODS
Unit 7: 单词默写（英译汉） (1/5)
learner
n. 学习者，初学者
attend
v. 出席，参加；照料
experiment
n. 实验；试验
|v. 做实验
note
n. 笔记；便条；注释
internet
n. 互联网，因特网
加油！专注记忆，你是最棒的
Unit 7: 单词默写（英译汉） (2/5)
relative
n. 亲戚；亲属
pizza
n. 比萨饼
chemistry
n. 化学
shocked
adj. 惊愕的；受震惊的
purple
adj. 紫色的 n. 紫色
Unit 7: 单词默写（英译汉） (3/5)
silver
n. 银；银器
adj. 银质的
cooking
n. 烹饪；烹调
v. 煮；烧 (cook的ing)
pronunciation
n. 发音；读音
(重点：注意拼写)
programme / program
n. 节目；计划；方案 (英式: programme / 美式: program)
hardly
adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 (常置于can/could之后，表否定含义)
Unit 7: 单词默写 (4/5)
whenever
conj. 每当；无论何时
repeat
v. 重复；重做
oral
adj. 口头的；口述的
abroad
adv. 在国外；到海外
die
v. 死；死亡
Unit 7: 单词默写 (5/5)
remind
v. 动词
提醒；使想起 (to cause sb to remember)
核心考点 / 答案解析
搭配：remind sb. of sth. / remind sb. to do sth.
例句：This song reminds me of my childhood.
disappoint
v. 动词
使失望；使扫兴 (to make sb feel sad)
核心考点 / 答案解析
变形：disappointed (adj.) / disappointing (adj.)
例句：I'm sorry to disappoint you, but I can't come.
UNIT 8
EVERY COIN COUNTS!
积 少 成 多 · 购 物 与 发 明
Unit 8: 单词默写 (1/6)
coin
n. 硬币；钱币
金属制成的货币
euro
n. 欧元
欧盟中部分国家的货币单位
pound
n. 英镑；磅
英国货币单位/重量单位
cash
n. 现金 (Cash)
指流通中的纸币或硬币，与支票、信用卡支付方式相对
credit
n. 信用；信贷 (Credit)
指银行提供的信贷额度，或信用卡支付体系
Unit 8: 单词默写 (2/6)
foreigner
n. 外国人 (来自外国的人)
mobile
adj. 移动的；可移动的
yogurt
n. 酸奶 (发酵乳制品)
menu
n. 菜单；(功能) 选择单 (餐厅点餐清单)
beef
n. 牛肉；抱怨 (西餐常见的红肉食材)
Unit 8: 单词默写 (3/6)
butter
n. 黄油；奶油
bill
n. 账单；法案
mutton
n. 羊肉
salad
n. 沙拉
lemon
n. 柠檬
默写小贴士
遮住单词，看着释义试着拼写出来吧！
Delicious Food Time
Unit 8: 单词默写 (4/6)
pancake
n. 薄煎饼 (breakfast)
cheese
n. 奶酪；干酪 (dairy)
porridge
n. 粥；麦片粥 (cereal)
fork
n. 叉子 (tableware)
convenient
adj. 方便的；便利的
Ready Start Writing!
Focus on the breakfast vocabulary
Unit 8: 单词默写 (5/6)
wallet
n. 钱包
persuade
v. 说服；劝说
continue
v. 继续；持续
invent
v. 发明；创造 | 指创造出前所未有的事物
worth
adj. 值得的；有价值的 | be worth doing
Unit 8: 单词默写 (6/6)
achieve
v.（凭长期努力）达到（某目标、地位、标准）
earn
v.挣得；赚得
golden
adj.金色的；金质的
Unit 9
Forces of Nature
EXPLORE THE POWER OF THE NATURAL WORLD
Unit 9: 单词默写 (1/7)
01
force
n. 力量；武力 v. 强迫
02
earthquake
n. 地震
03
wildfire
n. 野火；森林大火
04
typhoon
n. 台风
05
flood
n. 洪水；水灾
Unit 9: 单词默写 (2/7)
Weather & Actions
感受天气变化与动作瞬间
snowstorm
n. 暴风雪，雪暴
heatwave
n. 热浪，酷暑期
sudden
adj. 突然的；意外的
mix
v. 混合；掺和；调配
n. 混合；结合体
hit
v. 打；撞击；击中
n. 成功而轰动一时的事物
Unit 9: 单词默写 (3/7)
elsewhere
adv. 在别处；到别处
blow
v. 吹；刮
burn
v. 燃烧；烧毁
prevent
v. 防止；预防
disaster
n. 灾难；灾害
核心提示：
disaster 是本单元重点词汇，请结合“自然灾害”场景记忆；prevent 常与 from 搭配使用。
Unit 9: 单词默写 (4/7)
reduce
v. 减少；缩小 (to make less in size or amount)
stuck
adj. 卡住的；陷住的 (unable to move)
passenger
n. 乘客；旅客 (a person traveling in a vehicle)
those
pron. 那些 (used to refer to people/things far away)
hurricane
n. 飓风 (a violent tropical storm)
Keep Going!
已完成 4/7 组单词，加油！
Unit 9: 单词默写 (5/7)
southern
adj. 南方的；南部的 (Situated in the south)
coastal
adj. 沿海的；海岸的 (Of the coast)
western
adj. 西方的；西部的 (Of the west)
bleed
v. 流血；出血 (To lose blood from the body as a result of injury)
badly
adv. 严重地；厉害地；非常 (In a severe or harmful way)
Unit 9: 单词默写 (6/7)
重点易错词提示
认真书写每个单词
注意元音与后缀拼写
fear
n. 害怕；恐惧 | v. 害怕
_
terrible
adj. 可怕的；糟糕的
_
homeless
adj. 无家可归的
harmful
adj. 有害的 (be harmful to...)
_
preparation
n. 准备；预备 (make preparations for)
_
Unit 9: 单词默写 (7/7)
hide
v. 隐藏；躲藏
to put or keep sb/sth out of sight
danger
n. 危险
the possibility of being harmed or killed
知识巩固
一、单词拼写
1．The family ________ (几乎不) eats out. In fact, they think eating at home is healthier and cleaner.
2．She is a ________ (成员) of the football club.
3．My sister loves to use the ________ (互联网) to find out what’s going on around the world.
hardly
member
Internet
一、单词拼写
4．In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t leave rubbish _____________ (在各处，到处)
5．These movies ________ (听起来) not so interesting, so I don’t want to watch them.
6．This light blue shirt goes with my light ________ (棕色的) coat.
everywhere
sound
brown
一、单词拼写
7．I don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some s________
8．Eating dumplings is a t custom for Chinese people on the Spring Festival.
9．Our teacher asks us to r the new words aloud every morning.
suggestions/uggestions
traditional/raditional
repeat/epeat
一、单词拼写
10．Alexander Graham Bell is famous for the i________ of the telephone.
11．If you travel a________, remember to take some foreign cash with you.
12．Don’t waste your pennies. Remember, every c________ counts!
invention
abroad
coin
一、单词拼写
13．You should make a b________ before you go shopping.
14．You need a f________ when the power is off.
15．After the main earthquake, there may be an a________.
budget
flashlight
aftershock
一、单词拼写
16．We should know how to p________ ourselves in disasters.
17．It’s d________ to stand near tall trees during a thunderstorm.
18．A w________ burns many trees in the mountains.
protect
dangerous
wildfire
Thank You!
复习结束
See You Next Time第1讲 词汇复习
【 重要词汇检测】
汉译英
Unit 7 Be a Better Learner!
learner / l n (r)/ n. _______
attend / tend/ v. _______
experiment / k sp r m nt/ n. _______
note /n t/ n. _______
internet / nt net/ n. _______
relative / rel t v/ n./adj. _______
pizza / pi ts / n. _______
chemistry / kem stri/ n. _______
shocked / kt/ adj. _______
purple / p pl/ n./adj. _______
silver / s lv (r)/ n./adj. _______
cooking / k k / n. _______
pronunciation /pr n nsi e n/ n. _______
programme / pr ɡr m/ n. _______
hardly / hɑ dli/ adv. _______
whenever /wen ev (r)/ conj. _______
repeat /r pi t/ v. _______
oral / r l/ adj. _______
abroad / br d/ adv. _______
die /da / v. _______
remind /r ma nd/ v. _______
disappoint / d s p nt/ v. _______
Unit 8 Every Coin Counts!
coin /k n/ n. _______
euro / j r / n. _______
pound /pa nd/ n. _______
cash /k / n. _______
credit / kred t/ n. _______
foreigner / f r n (r)/ n. _______
mobile / m ba l/ adj. _______
yogurt / j ɡ t/ n. _______
menu / menju / n. _______
beef /bi f/ n. _______
butter / b t (r)/ n. _______
bill /b l/ n. _______
mutton / m tn/ n. _______
salad / s l d/ n. _______
lemon / lem n/ n. _______
pancake / p nke k/ n. _______
cheese /t i z/ n. _______
porridge / p r d / n. _______
fork /f k/ n. _______
convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. _______
wallet / w l t/ n. _______
persuade /p swe d/ v. _______
continue /k n t nju / v. _______
invent / n vent/ v. _______
worth /w θ/ n. _______
achieve / t i v/ v. _______
earn / n/ v. _______
golden / ɡ ld n/ adj. _______
Unit 9 Forces of Nature
force /f s/ n./v. _______
earthquake / θkwe k/ n. _______
wildfire / wa ldfa (r)/ n. _______
typhoon /ta fu n/ n. _______
flood /fl d/ n. _______
snowstorm / sn st m/ n. _______
heatwave / hi twe v/ n. _______
sudden / s dn/ adj. _______
mix /m ks/ v./n. _______
hit /h t/ v. _______
elsewhere / els we (r)/ adv. _______
blow /bl / v. _______
burn /b n/ v. _______
prevent /pr vent/ v. _______
disaster /d zɑ st (r)/ n. _______
reduce /r dju s/ v. _______
stuck /st k/ adj. _______
passenger / p s nd (r)/ n. _______
those / z/ det. _______
hurricane / h r k n/ n. _______
southern / s n/ adj. _______
coastal / k stl/ adj. _______
western / west n/ adj. _______
bleed /bli d/ v. _______
badly / b dli/ adv. _______
fear /f (r)/ v./n. _______
terrible / ter bl/ adj. _______
homeless / h ml s/ adj. _______
harmful / hɑ mfl/ adj. _______
preparation / prep re n/ n. _______
hide /ha d/ v. _______
danger / de nd (r)/ n. _______
【 重要词汇检测】
一、单词拼写
1．The family ________ (几乎不) eats out. In fact, they think eating at home is healthier and cleaner.
2．She is a ________ (成员) of the football club.
3．My sister loves to use the ________ (互联网) to find out what’s going on around the world.
4．In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t leave rubbish _____________ (在各处，到处)
5．These movies ________ (听起来) not so interesting, so I don’t want to watch them.
6．This light blue shirt goes with my light ________ (棕色的) coat.
7．I don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some s________
8．Eating dumplings is a t________ custom for Chinese people on the Spring Festival.
9．Our teacher asks us to r________ the new words aloud every morning.
10．Alexander Graham Bell is famous for the i________ of the telephone.
11．If you travel a________, remember to take some foreign cash with you.
12．Don’t waste your pennies. Remember, every c________ counts!
13．You should make a b________ before you go shopping.
14．You need a f________ when the power is off.
15．After the main earthquake, there may be an a________.
16．We should know how to p________ ourselves in disasters.
17．It’s d________ to stand near tall trees during a thunderstorm.
18．A w________ burns many trees in the mountains.
二、选词填空
（一）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
ideas humour great as die novel role lively disappoint real
Do you know Mark Twain He is one of the 19 American writers. His 20 name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, and “Mark Twain” was his pen name. This name came from a river term, meaning “safe water depth (深度)” for ships.
Mark Twain grew up in a small town near the Mississippi River. The river gave him many 21 for his stories. He once worked 22 a sailor (水手) on a ship, and these life experiences made his writing very good.
His most popular book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It is a 23 . It tells interesting stories about a boy named Tom. His books are full of 24 , so people of all ages love reading them. He used simple (简单的) and 25 language to make his stories easy to understand. You will never feel 26 after reading.
Mark Twain 27 in 1910, but people still love his books today. He plays an important 28 in literature (文学). Many people call him “the father of American literature”.
（二）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。(每词限用一次)。
makes, had, taught, grow, saves
As the new school year began, first-grader Dong Chengyu from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, smiled happily as he tried on his free school uniform. Unlike regular uniforms, the uniform still 29 the name of the child who wore it before him.
The recycled uniform program not only 30 money but also helps the environment. For fourth-grader Zhao Zitong, this summer was his second time joining the program. He exchanged his old size-130 uniform for a size-150 for free. “We were very surprised when we first learned that children could get free school uniforms,” said his mother. “Kids 31 fast, so this will save families a lot of money.”
The school collects uniforms in two ways—either from graduating students who give away their old ones, or from older students like Zhao Zitong. Before passing these uniforms on to younger students, the school 32 sure each one gets a deep professional (专业的) cleaning to ensure they’re clean and safe to wear.
“Recycling avoided waste and 33 children two important lessons: saving money and protecting our planet,” Headmaster Hu Jianling said. After years of effort, this recycled uniform program has won growing support from parents and students.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
【词汇检测】
Unit7
【答案】
learner / l n (r)/ n. 学习者
attend / tend/ v. 参加；出席；经常去
experiment / k sp r m nt/ n. 实验
note /n t/ n. 笔记；记录
internet / nt net/ n. 互联网
relative / rel t v/ n./adj. 亲戚；亲属 / 比较的
pizza / pi ts / n. 比萨饼；意大利肉饼
chemistry / kem stri/ n. 化学
shocked / kt/ adj. 震惊的；惊愕的
purple / p pl/ n./adj. 紫色 / 紫色的
silver / s lv (r)/ n./adj. 银色；银白色 / 银色的
cooking / k k / n. 烹饪；饭菜
pronunciation /pr n nsi e n/ n. 发音；读音
programme / pr ɡr m/ n. 节目
hardly / hɑ dli/ adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
whenever /wen ev (r)/ conj. 每当；无论何时
repeat /r pi t/ v. 复述；重复；重写
oral / r l/ adj. 口头的
abroad / br d/ adv. 在国外
die /da / v. 死；死亡
remind /r ma nd/ v. 使想起；提醒
disappoint / d s p nt/ v. 使失望
Unit8
coin /k n/ n. 硬币
euro / j r / n. 欧元
pound /pa nd/ n. 英镑；磅
cash /k / n. 现金
credit / kred t/ n. 信用；信誉
foreigner / f r n (r)/ n. 外国人
mobile / m ba l/ adj. 可移动的；非固定的
yogurt / j ɡ t/ n. 酸奶
menu / menju / n. 菜单
beef /bi f/ n. 牛肉
butter / b t (r)/ n. 黄油；奶油
bill /b l/ n. 账单
mutton / m tn/ n. 羊肉
salad / s l d/ n. （生吃的）蔬菜色拉；蔬菜沙拉
lemon / lem n/ n. 柠檬
pancake / p nke k/ n. 薄饼
cheese /t i z/ n. 干酪；奶酪
porridge / p r d / n. 粥
fork /f k/ n. 餐叉
convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 便利的；方便的
wallet / w l t/ n. 钱包
persuade /p swe d/ v. 使信服；使相信
continue /k n t nju / v. 继续说；持续；继续做
invent / n vent/ v. 发明；创造
worth /w θ/ n. 价值
achieve / t i v/ v. 达到；完成；成功
earn / n/ v. 挣得；赚得；挣钱
golden / ɡ ld n/ adj. 金质的；金色的
Unit9
force /f s/ n./v. 力；力量；风力 / 强迫；迫使
earthquake / θkwe k/ n. 地震
wildfire / wa ldfa (r)/ n. 野火；丛林大火
typhoon /ta fu n/ n. 台风
flood /fl d/ n. 洪水；水灾
snowstorm / sn st m/ n. 暴风雪；雪暴
heatwave / hi twe v/ n. 酷热期；热浪
sudden / s dn/ adj. 突然的
mix /m ks/ v./n. （使）混合 / 混合；结合
hit /h t/ v. 产生不良影响；危害；击；打；袭击
elsewhere / els we (r)/ adv. 在（或去、到）别处
blow /bl / v. 吹；刮
burn /b n/ v. 燃烧；烧
prevent /pr vent/ v. 阻止；阻碍
disaster /d zɑ st (r)/ n. 灾难；不幸
reduce /r dju s/ v. 减少；缩小
stuck /st k/ adj. 陷（入）；困（于）；无法移动
passenger / p s nd (r)/ n. 乘客；旅客
those / z/ det. 那；那些
hurricane / h r k n/ n. 飓风
southern / s n/ adj. 南部的；南方的；向南的
coastal / k stl/ adj. 沿海的；靠近海岸的
western / west n/ adj. 西部的；西方的
bleed /bli d/ v. 流血；失血
badly / b dli/ adv. 严重地
fear /f (r)/ v./n. 担心；害怕 / 害怕；惧怕
terrible / ter bl/ adj. 可怕的；非常讨厌的
homeless / h ml s/ adj. 无家可归的
harmful / hɑ mfl/ adj. 有害的
preparation / prep re n/ n. 准备；准备工作
hide /ha d/ v. 躲藏；掩蔽
danger / de nd (r)/ n. 危险；风险
【知识巩固】
1．hardly
【详解】句意：这家人几乎不在外面吃饭。事实上，他们认为在家吃饭更健康、更干净。“几乎不”的英文表达是“hardly”，它是一个副词，用于修饰动词“eat”，表示动作发生的频率。故填hardly。
2．member
【详解】句意：她是足球俱乐部的一名成员。member“成员”，可数名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词。故填member。
3．Internet
【详解】句意：我姐姐喜欢使用互联网来了解世界各地发生的事情。根据括号中的中文提示“互联网”可知，其对应的英文是“Internet”，为专有名词，首字母大写；use the Internet表示“使用互联网”。故填Internet。
4．everywhere
【详解】句意：为了保护环境，我们不应到处乱扔垃圾。everywhere“在各处，到处”，不定副词。故填everywhere。
5．sound
【详解】句意：这些电影听起来不太有趣，所以我不想看。sound“听起来”，动词；根据“so I don’t want to watch them.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“These movies”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填sound。
6．brown
【详解】句意：这件浅蓝色衬衫和我的浅棕色外套很配。brown“棕色的”，是形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填brown。
7．suggestions/uggestions
【详解】句意：我不知道怎样才能学好英语，你能给我一些建议吗？空格前“some”后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数，结合“I don’t know how to learn English well.”，此处是请教学好英语的方法、讨要建议，首字母s对应suggestion，可数名词，应用复数形式suggestions。
8．traditional/raditional
【详解】句意：吃饺子是中国人在春节的一项传统习俗。结合常识，春节习俗具有“传统的”属性，因此空格处应填入表示“传统的”形容词。表示“传统的”且首字母为“t”的形容词是“traditional”，符合句子结构和语义要求。
9．repeat/epeat
【详解】句意：我们的老师要求我们每天早上大声复述生词。根据“Our teacher asks us to r...the new words aloud every morning.”及首字母提示可知，此处“asks sb. to”后需接动词原形，表示“要求某人做某事”，因此需要一个动词原形来表示“复述”的意思，动词“repeat”，表示“重复，复述”。故填repeat。
10．invention/nvention
【详解】句意：亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔因电话的“发明”而闻名。根据“Alexander Graham Bell is famous for the…of the telephone”及首字母i可知，此处指因发明电话而闻名，invention符合语境。
11．abroad/broad
【详解】句意：如果你出国旅行，记得带些外币现金。 结合“take some foreign cash with you”的特征描述，此处指出国旅行，abroad是副词，意为“到国外”，“travel abroad ”固定搭配，表示“出国旅行”。
12．coin/oin
【详解】句意：不要浪费你的硬币。记住，每硬币都有价值！结合前文“Don’t waste your pennies.”的语境与首字母c，every coin counts意为“每一枚硬币都算数”，引申为“积少成多、每一分钱都有价值”，与“不要浪费硬币”的语境呼应。
13．budget/udget
【详解】句意：在你去购物之前，你应该制定一个预算。句中“a”为不定冠词，后面需要接可数名词的单数形式，结合“before you go shopping”及首字母为b可知，应是说去购物前要制定预算，budget“预算”，符合语境。
14．flashlight/lashlight
【详解】句意：停电时你需要一个手电筒。根据“when the power is off”以及首字母提示可知，停电的情况下，需要的应是“手电筒”，flashlight“手电筒”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。
15．aftershock/ftershock
【详解】句意：主震过后，可能会有余震。根据“After the main earthquake”可知，主震过后可能会有余震。aftershock“余震”，前面有an，用名词单数。
16．protect/rotect
【详解】句意：灾难中我们应该知道如何保护我们自己。根据“in disasters”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指知道如何保护我们自己。protect“保护”，用原形，和前面的“to”一起构成动词不定式结构。
17．dangerous/angerous
【详解】句意：雷雨时站在高大的树木附近是危险的。根据“to stand near tall trees during a thunderstorm”和首字母提示可知，雷雨时站在高大的树木附近是危险的，dangerous“危险的”。
18．wildfire/ildfire
【详解】句意：一场野火烧毁了山里的许多树木。该处需一个名词，在句中作主语，根据下文“烧毁山里的许多树木”，此处应是“野火”一词，结合首字母“w”，应填wildfire。
19．greatest 20．real 21．ideas 22．as 23．novel 24．humour 25．lively 26．disappointed 27．died 28．role
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国著名作家马克·吐温，包括他的原名、笔名来源、成长经历、代表作品以及他在文学领域的重要地位。
19．句意：他是美国最伟大的作家之一。根据“He is one of the...American writers.”可知，此处是指马克·吐温是美国最伟大的作家之一，用great的最高级greatest。故填greatest。
20．句意：他的真名是塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯，“马克·吐温”是他的笔名。根据“name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens”可知，塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯是他的真名，用形容词real修饰名词name。故填real。
21．句意：这条河给了他许多写故事的灵感。根据“The river gave him many...for his stories.”可知，这条河给了他许多灵感，idea“想法，灵感”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填ideas。
22．句意：他曾经在一艘船上当水手，这些生活经历使他的写作非常好。根据“a sailor (水手) on a ship”可知，此处是指当水手，work as“担任，以……身份而工作”。故填as。
23．句意：这是一部小说。根据“His most popular book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一部小说，novel“小说”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填novel。
24．句意：他的书充满了幽默，所以各个年龄段的人都喜欢读。根据“people of all ages love reading them”可知，他的书充满了幽默，humour“幽默”，不可数名词。故填humour。
25．句意：他用简单而生动的语言使他的故事易于理解。根据“simple (简单的) and...language”可知，此处是指简单而生动的语言，lively“生动的”，形容词作定语修饰名词language。故填lively。
26．句意：读完后你永远不会感到失望。根据“His books are full of humour, so people of all ages love reading them.”可知，他的书很有趣，所以读完后不会感到失望，disappoint“使失望”，feel后跟形容词disappointed“失望的”作表语。故填disappointed。
27．句意：马克·吐温于1910年去世，但今天人们仍然喜欢他的书。根据“in 1910”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处是指马克·吐温于1910年去世，die“去世”，动词用过去式died。故填died。
28．句意：他在文学中扮演着重要的角色。根据“He plays an important...in literature (文学).”可知，此处是指扮演着重要的角色，play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”。故填role。
29．had 30．saves 31．grow 32．makes 33．taught
【导语】本文主要讲述了河南郑州一年级学生董成宇试穿免费校服，校服上有之前穿过它的孩子的名字，介绍了回收校服项目不仅省钱还有助于环保，学校收集校服的两种方式及确保校服干净安全，校长表示回收避免了浪费并教会孩子两门重要课程，该项目获家长和学生支持。
29．句意：与普通校服不同，这件校服上仍然有之前穿过它的孩子的名字。根据“the name of the child who wore it before him”可知，此处指校服上有之前穿过它的孩子的名字，“有”用动词have，根据“wore”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式had。故填had。
30．句意：回收校服项目不仅省钱，还有助于环保。根据“money”及备选词可知，此处指回收校服项目省钱，save money“省钱”，根据“helps”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“The recycled uniform program”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式saves。故填saves。
31．句意：孩子们长得很快，所以这将为家庭节省很多钱。根据“Kids...fast”及备选词可知，此处指孩子们长得快，grow“成长”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Kids”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填grow。
32．句意：在把这些校服传给低年级学生之前，学校确保每一件都经过专业的深度清洁，以确保它们干净安全。根据“sure each one gets the deep professional (专业的) cleaning”及备选词可知，此处指学校确保每一件校服都经过专业的深度清洁，make sure“确保”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“the school”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
33．句意：回收避免了浪费，教会了孩子们两门重要的课程：省钱和保护我们的星球。根据“children two important lessons”及备选词可知，此处指教会孩子们两门重要的课程，teach“教”，根据“avoided”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式taught。故填taught。

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