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2025-2026学年重庆市渝西中学英语高一下学期4月月考试卷
考试时间：120 分钟
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. When will the two speakers leave
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
2. Why does the man come to the park
A. To do exercise. B. To clean the park. C. To do voluntary work.
3. What’s the most possible relationship between the speakers (改编)
A. Workmates. B. Employer and employee. C. Teacher and student.
4. How will the speakers go to the museum
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about (改编)
A. A website. B. A new restaurant. C. A steak.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.
7. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. See a doctor soon. B. Take a good rest. C. Quit the part-time job.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What’s the man’s dissatisfaction about the new job
A. The low salary. B. The long-distance travel. C. Long working hours.
9. What is the priority consideration for the man
A. Career advancement. B. The job security . C. The work-life balance.
10. What will the man probably do next
A. Seek for a new job. B. Visit the office first. C. Ask for more advice.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题
11. What does Mike mainly use the app for
A. Hosting live streams. B. Watching funny movies C. Keeping up with a biologist. 12. What does Steven’s recent project focus on
A. Protecting urban birds. B. Observing rare birds. C. Planting trees in parks.
13. Why does the woman want to contact Steven
A. To learn photography from him.
B ．To donate money for his project.
C. To help with his conservation work.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题
14. Why did the woman start learning the piano
A. For work. B. For relaxing. C. For socializing.
15. How does the woman learn to play the piano
A. By learning from a tutor.
B. By studying independently.
C. By attending a music school.
16. What does the woman find difficult
A. Performing on the stage.
B. Memorizing music theory.
C. Playing with hands skillfully.
17. What does the woman think of joining the music club (改编)
A. It’ll boost her popularity.
B. It’ll discourage beginners.
C. It’ll enhance self-confidence.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题
18. Why does the speaker give this talk
A. To celebrate an anniversary.
B. To attract more volunteers.
C. To raise funds for a charity.
19. Who helped the speaker get connected with the Project
A. A neighbor. B. His teacher. C. A social worker.
20. What is Elena Wright going to talk about (改编)
A. The future of the Project.
B. The establishment of the Project.
C. The achievements of the Project.
第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Food festivals happen frequently across the UK, popping up in all kinds of locations and throughout the year. No matter what you’re into, you’ll find a festival that fits — even the most particular tastes are covered.
Meatopia
This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.
The National Honey Show
If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.
The Orange Sauce Festival
Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.
The Ginger and Spice Festival
If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.
1. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common
A. Both of them have a long history. B. Both of them hold workshops.
C. Both of them last the same amount of time. D. Both of them originated from London.
2. Which festival is most attractive to a competition lover
A. The Meatopia. B. The Orange Sauce Festival.
C. The National Honey Show. D. The Ginger and Spice Festival.
3. What is the text probably taken from
A. A business report. B. A travel guidebook.
C. A history textbook. D. A food advertisement.
B
When Anne and Dudley O’Sullivan decided to finally downsize at the age of 89, they were surprised that the hardest part was saying goodbye to their beloved book collection. “We had thousands of books we had collected over the years. Getting rid of some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest decision,” says Anne.
With an ageing population, the “downsizing dilemma” is one confronting thousands of older Australians at the moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains memories in every room.
For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to move — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But instead of waiting for one, they made the choice to downsize into independent living before circumstances took the decision away from them. “We knew we didn’t need the large space we had in our old house. We just decided it was time to move. The house we were in met all our needs at the time, but we are not having big parties or anything anymore so that’s mainly why we were ready,” says Dudley.
For Anne and Dudley, the decision to move into “The Grove by Elysium”, a new benchmark (标杆) for senior living which presents a lifestyle that promotes independence and active living in a safe and secure environment, was an easy one. They could see their new apartment from the back balcony of their existing house. Even when the decision is clear, the process of letting go is rarely simple. Their home was filled with items that held sentimental value from Dudley’s mother’s 1927 dining table to furniture passed down from family. “Some of it we passed down to our grandchildren. One of our granddaughters has the old dining table now,” says Anne.
Since moving into Elysium, life has become easier and more enjoyable for them. “Living in a smaller space, it is so easy to keep clean. We don’t have to do any maintenance (维护). If anything goes wrong, we just call somebody to come and fix it,”Anne says.
4. What usually troubles people in a “downsizing dilemma”
A. Getting rid of limitations. B. Living away from relatives.
C. Adapting to a new environment. D. Parting with the old items.
5. Why did Anne and Dudley decide to move
A. To pursue larger living space. B. To live an independent later life.
C. To make it easier to hold parties. D. To escape a severe health crisis.
6. What does the underlined word “sentimental” mean in paragraph 4
A. Practical. B. Economical. C. Emotional. D. Useless.
7. What’s Anne’s tone like in the last paragraph
A. Satisfied. B. Curious. C. Concerned. D. Ambitious.
C
Of all penguin species on Earth, emperor penguins are the largest. Mature individuals stand over a meter tall and can weigh as much as 40 kilograms.
For many months each year, emperor penguins live near the sea in large groups. However, the weather gets colder in May, and ice covers large areas of the ocean. Each group moves many kilometers from the water. There, each mother penguin lays just a single egg. Then all the hungry mothers walk back to the ocean to find food. The father penguins put their eggs on top of their feet. They cover the eggs with a special piece of skin called the brood pouch.
For two months, the father penguins protect the eggs and keep them warm. They do this through some of the coldest weather conditions on Earth. By July, it is winter in Antarctica. Most other animals leave for warmer places, but the father penguins stay.
By August, each mother penguin returns just in time to see her baby hatch. The chick is then moved to her brood pouch. This can be difficult. If the chick falls, it can freeze quickly. The penguin parents must be very careful. Once the chick has been moved, the father penguin can go back to the ocean to find food.
Over the next few months, penguin parents take turns going to the ocean for food. They each make the trip several times, bringing back food for the chick. The chick is always hungry and grows rapidly.
By December, winter is ending. The chick can now live on its own. Soon it enters the water for the first time. It will swim and eat until next April, and then return. After a few more years, it, too, will start its own family.
8. What do father penguins do after the mother penguins lay eggs
A. Build nests to keep the eggs warm.
B. Hold the eggs on their feet with a skin pouch.
C. Take turns carrying the eggs to the sea.
D. Cover the eggs with their whole body.
9. What will mother penguins do after returning in August
A. Move the chick to her brood pouch.
B. Hatch the egg in the brood pouch.
C. Let the father penguins rest immediately.
D. Feed the chick with food from the ocean.
10. According to the text, when can the penguin chick begin to live on its own
A. After the winter. B. Before the summer.
C. During the fall. D. After the spring.
11. What can be the title of the text
A. How Emperor Penguin Parents Lay Their Eggs
B. From Ocean to Land: Where Emperor Penguins Lay Eggs
C. Surviving the Cold: Emperor Penguins ’Winter Habits
D. The Life Cycle of Emperor Penguins in Antarctica
D
Inspired by butterfly wings, a team of German researchers have developed a new kind of robotic wings that can work using only magnetic fields (磁场). The new wings created by the Technical University of Darmstadt researchers need no batteries or electronics.
The researchers drew inspiration from the remarkable efficiency and endurance (持久力) of monarch butterflies, known to have incredibly long migrations between Canada and Mexico.
Every autumn, millions of Monarch butterflies start a 3,000-mile journey from their North American breeding grounds to the warmer climate of southwestern Mexico for the winter.
These new robotic wings achieve energy-efficient flight by combining movement with passive bending, which was rarely copied outside the natural world. The team, led by Professor Oliver Gutfleisch and Dr. Denys Makarov, used a combination of flexible plastic fixed with tiny magnetic particles (颗粒) to build the wings.
The team found that the magnetic particles, when exposed to external magnetic fields, caused the wings to bend in a manner similar to that of butterflies. Achieving the desired design proved challenging; however, after testing fewer than 12 different designs, the team could develop wings strikingly similar to those that evolved in butterflies.
Looking ahead, these new wings could have a wide range of applications. One could be environmental research in which winged robots monitor pollinator populations or measure air quality. They could also be helpful in disasters, with their small, energy-efficient design enabling robots to navigate dangerous areas for search and rescue operations. The team also pointed out that the new design could also be readily adapted for medical sciences.
The principle of using magnetic particles in this way could also open doors for developing new kinds of artificial muscles or other innovative materials that can change shape on demand. While the robotic wings currently rely on external magnetic fields to change shape, the team is optimistic about integrating man-made magnetic field generators into future upgrades of the technology. “We plan to explore what changes to magnetic fields can enable more complex movements and control,” explained Muhammad Bilal Khan, another lead author.
12. What’s the driving power of the robotic wings
A. The magnetic fields. B. The electronic motor.
C. The rechargeable battery. D. The air pressure.
13. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A. The working principle of the robots.
B. Challenges facing the research team.
C. The potential of the robotic wings.
D. Uncertainties in developing robotic wings.
14. What does the last paragraph imply about the robotic wings
A. Their use is strictly limited to environmental monitoring.
B. They are expected to operate in controlled magnetic fields.
C. They should still depend on outside magnetic fields.
D. Their new versions will function as well as human muscles.
15. Which is a suitable title for the text
A. Robotics Taking Wings Thanks to Butterflies
B. The Monarch Butterfly's 3,000-Mile Journey
C. Butterflies Rely on Magnetic Fields for Migration
D. Butterfly Wings Hold Clues to Natural Adaptation
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分)（原创）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Overcome Internet Addiction
Spending too much time online not only leads to a variety of emotional and physical issues, such as anxiety, depression, eye strain, and sleep problems, but also damages personal relationships and seriously reduces performance at school or work. Consequently, internet addiction has become an increasingly serious concern among teenagers. ____16____ . However, if you are struggling with it, you can turn things around by making some simple, practical adjustments.
Control your Internet usage properly
Setting clear and reasonable time limits for personal Internet use is the first step. It’s important to distinguish between necessary and personal Internet use. Unlike some addictions, total abstinence is not necessary since the Internet is widely used for study and daily tasks. ____17____.
Replace screen time with offline activities
Filling your schedule with offline activities is an effective way to reduce dependence on the Internet. ____18____. For example, you can take up a hobby like reading or exercising, or spend more time with family and friends.
____19____.
If you know you are easily addicted to certain apps or websites, such as social media or online games, consider cutting them out entirely. In this way, you can use apps to block these problem sites, which will help you break the bad habit of compulsive browsing.
Seek support when necessary
Don’t hesitate to seek support when you need it. Support groups, counselors, or family can provide guidance and encouragement. ____20____. With determination and the right methods, you can enjoy the Internet without being controlled by it.
A. Limit your time on entertaining websites.
B. Stay away from problem apps and websites.
C. You may feel confused about how to get rid of this bad habit.
D. They will push you to keep away from digital devices completely
E. Therefore, you can use some apps to manage your online hours better.
F. These sources of help can make your journey of overcoming addiction easier.
G. When you focus on real-life tasks, you will gradually reduce your dependence.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The old tree in our backyard had always been there. Its branches stretched wide, ____21____ much of the sunlight. When autumn came, its leaves covered the ground and filled our garbage bags.
One weekend, I decided it was time for the tree to go. It made the yard ____22____ and I wanted more light for the garden. I called a local worker, who came to take a look. “It’s ____23____,” he said, “Are you sure ” I nodded. “I think so. ”
The next morning, before the work ____24____ my daughter asked what was happening. When I told her, she grew ____25____. “That’s where the birds sleep,” she whispered.
I hadn’t thought about that. Still, I believed I had made a practical ____26____. While waiting, I stood under the tree and looked up. I noticed small ____27____ on the trunk — lines showing how much it had grown over the years, I ____28____ tying a swing to one of its branches when my daughter was little, and sitting in the ____29____ on hot summer afternoons.
When the worker arrived, I ____30____. “Could we wait a bit ” I asked. We never did ____31____ the tree. Instead, we trimmed (修剪) a few branches. The yard stayed a little messy, and the garden got a little less ____32____. But the birds returned, and so did something else — a sense of ____33____.
Now, when leaves fall in autumn, I ____34____ them with my daughter. It takes more time, but I no longer see it as a problem. Sometimes, keeping something is more ____35____ than clearing
it away.
21. A. blocking B. reflecting C. leaking D. absorbing
22. A. busy B. lively C. messy D. deserted
23. A. neat B. dead C. ugly D. healthy
24. A. stopped B. ended C. continued D. began
25. A. quiet B. excited C. interested D. exhausted
26. A. rule B. deal C. assumption D. choice
27. A. bugs B. nests C. marks D. branches
28. A. celebrated B. imagined C. remembered D. admitted
29. A. tent B. shade C. trunk D. forest
30. A. fainted B. hesitated C. confirmed D. complained
31. A. bring back B. sell off C. cut down D. climb up
32. A. light B. air C. color D. attention
33. A. mystery B. distance C. humanity D. balance
34. A. hide B. observe C. store D. gather
35. A. graceful B. creative C. meaningful D. convenient
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分)（原创）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Shenzhen, a city known for its high-tech development, a recent dispute over park lighting attracted wide attention, and the winner was wildlife. ____36____ resident posted a message online, expressing concerns about the lighting along the pathways of a bayside park, ____37____ he felt was too dark.
However, the city’s park management center rejected the request to add brighter lights, saying the change would ____38____ (possible) have a negative influence on migratory birds. These birds rely on the wetland, ____39____ (use) it as an indispensable stopover.
This official reply did not arouse complaints but met with a wave of praise on social media. In recent years, this innovation hub ____40____ (begin) reinventing itself through many efforts ____41____ (call) biodiversity-inclusive designs. The most striking symbol of this philosophy is the Kunpeng Trail No. 1 Bridge, a structure built ____42____ (offer) a migration passage for wild animals. Only one-tenth of the bridge deck is paved for human use; the rest is left for small animals, ____43____ many plants creating a forest-like setting.
Local authorities have also modified the streetlights to make the city much ____44____ (safe) for wildlife, prioritizing ecological balance over mere ____45____ (convenience). This is exactly the attitude a civilized city should have.
书面表达 （共 15 分）（原创）
46. 假定你是李华，一名高一学生。你校近期为高一新生组织了为期一周的军训活动，请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道。
内容要点：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动过程；
3. 活动收获与意义。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
提示：
军训 military training 站军姿 stand at attention
打军体拳 practice military boxing 拉练 go on a field training march
A Week of Military Training: A Valuable Experience
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. B 20. F
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C
【答案】36. A 37. which
38. possibly
39. using 40. has begun
41. called 42. to offer
43. with 44. safer
45. convenience
【答案】范文
A Week of Military Training: A Valuable Experience
With the intention of developing students’ discipline and teamwork, a week-long military training was organized for senior one students in our school.
As scheduled, the training started on Monday morning. The students gathered on the playground, with instructors giving clear commands. During the week, which tested our limits with sudden rain and warm sunshine, we practiced military boxing, stood at attention, went on field marches, and sang army songs. Exhausted as we were, no one complained or gave up.
The training proved quite rewarding. Not only did it build up our physical strength, but it also taught us the value of perseverance and unity, leaving us ready to positively embrace the rest of our high school life.

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