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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版英语七年级下册5月学情自测卷
（范围：Unit 5 Animal friends + Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes）
满分：100分
一、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
Animals are our friends. They are important and lovely. Different animals have different 1 .Some animals live 2 . They can run, jump and look for food themselves. Some animals are in 3 because people cut down forests and pollute the environment. We must 4 them.
Beautiful landscapes (风景) are also important. 5 have tall trees, clean rivers and many birds. Mountains stand quietly and 6 high into the sky. Lakes look like mirrors 7 the sun.
We can 8 the beauty of nature. But we should not 9 rubbish or hurt animals. Let’s work together to keep animals 10 and landscapes beautiful.
( )1. A. names B. hobbies C. habits D. looks
( )2. A. in the factory B. in the wild C. at home D. on the farm
( )3. A. danger B. safety C. happiness D. health
( )4. A. kill B. catch C. protect D. feed
( )5. A. Deserts B. Forests C. Cities D. Shops
( )6. A. go B. reach C. climb D. fly
( )7. A. in B. on C. at D. under
( )8. A. look B. sound C. enjoy D. smell
( )9. A. pick B. throw C. keep D. borrow
( )10. A. safe B. dangerous C. sad D. angry
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Many animals are in danger around the world. Why People cut down too many trees, so some animals lose their homes. Some people hunt animals for their fur, meat or teeth. Water and air pollution also make animals’ lives difficult.
We must help them. We can plant more trees to build homes for animals. We should stop buying products made from endangered animals. We can also tell our friends and family to protect animals.
Every small action can help. Let’s love animals and be their good friends.
( )1. Why are many animals in danger
A. Because they are too small.
B. Because people hurt them and pollute the environment.
C. Because they have no food.
D. Because they fight with each other.
( )2. What can we do to help animals
A. Cut down trees. B. Buy animal products.
C. Plant more trees. D. Hunt animals.
( )3. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Animals are dangerous. B. We should protect animals.
C. All animals live in forests. D. Hunting is fun.
B
Our world is full of beautiful landscapes. Forests are wonderful. They are home to many animals and plants. The green trees and colourful flowers make us feel happy.
Mountains are amazing. Some are high and covered with snow all year round. Many people like climbing mountains to enjoy the fresh air and great views.
Lakes and rivers are beautiful too. The water is clean. You can see fish swimming in it. You can take a walk by the lake or boat on the river.
We must keep these landscapes clean and beautiful.
( )4. What are forests home to
A. Cars and buses. B. Many animals and plants.
C. Tall buildings. D. Supermarkets.
( )5. What are some mountains covered with all year round
A. Trees B. Flowers C. Snow D. Grass
( )6. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Forests B. Mountains C. Lakes D. Deserts
C
The panda is one of the world’s most famous endangered animals. It lives in the forests of China. Pandas like eating bamboo. They need to eat a lot of bamboo every day.
Now pandas are in danger. People cut down bamboo forests, so pandas lose their food and homes. The number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller.
Luckily, people are trying to help. We set up nature reserves and plant more bamboo. If we keep trying, pandas will live on safely.
( )7. What do pandas mainly eat
A. Meat B. Bamboo C. Fruit D. Vegetables
( )8. Why are pandas in danger
A. Because they are lazy.
B. Because people cut down bamboo forests.
C. Because they are too big.
D. Because other animals hurt them.
( )9. What do people do to help pandas
A. Cut down bamboo. B. Set up nature reserves.
C. Catch pandas. D. Pollute water.
D
Do you want to enjoy wonderful landscapes Here are some good ideas.
First, you can go hiking in the forest. You can listen to birds singing and smell the flowers.Second, you can visit a lake. Take photos of the clean water and beautiful clouds.
Third, you can climb a mountain. You can see the whole village from the top.
Remember: Take your rubbish away. Don’t draw or write on trees or stones. Keep quiet and don’t run after animals.Enjoy the beauty of nature and protect it at the same time.
( )10. What can you do in the forest
A. Listen to birds singing. B. Play computer games.
C. Draw on trees. D. Run after animals.
( )11. What can you take photos of when you visit a lake
A. Tall buildings. B. Clean water and clouds.
C. Buses and cars. D. Zoos.
( )12. What should you do with your rubbish
A. Leave it there. B. Throw it into the river.
C. Take it away. D. Burn it.
E
Many wild animals live in different beautiful landscapes. Some live in forests, some live in mountains, and some live near lakes.
These animals help keep the balance of nature. But now, their homes are gone because of pollution and deforestation. Some animals even die out every year.
It’s time for us to do something. We must protect both animals and landscapes.
( )13. Where do wild animals live
A. Only in forests. B. Only in mountains.
C. In different landscapes. D. Only in cities.
( )14. What makes animals lose their homes
A. Clean water. B. Pollution and deforestation.
C. Green trees. D. Fresh air.
( )15. What must we protect
A. Only animals. B. Only landscapes.
C. Both animals and landscapes. D. Nothing.
三、词汇运用（每空1分，共15分）
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
1.We should try our best ____________ wild animals.
2.Some animals are in ____________ now.
3.We can enjoy the ____________ of nature.
4.Many ____________ come to visit the mountains every year.
5.Pandas ____________ in the bamboo forests in China.
B. 根据句意及中文提示写单词
1.There are many different ____________ (动物) in the forest.
2.Don’t ____________ (捕捉) wild animals.
3.The ____________ (风景) here is very beautiful.
4.We can see tall ____________ (山) around the lake.
5.____________ (森林) are homes for many animals.
6.The ____________ (河流) is clean and clear.
7.We mustn’t ____________ (污染) the water.
8.It’s a ____________ (著名的) park in our city.
9.The wind is blowing ________ (强烈地) and the birds are hiding in the trees.
10.The ________ (力量) of the elephant is amazing, it can lift heavy things easily.
四、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There 1. (be) many different animals, such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes, koalas and 2. (wolf). The lions are from South Africa. They are scary and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from Australia. They often sleep during the day. They are lazy and always feel 3. (sleep).
Of all the animals, I like pandas best 4. they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind 5. shy. I also like elephants and giraffes. 6. elephants are from Thailand. They are smart. They like 7. (play) with water and they can walk for a long time and never get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and 8. (friend) to people.
Many animals are in great 9. (dangerous) because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for their ivory. Animals are 10. (we) friends. We should protect them and never forget to save them.
五、任务型阅读（共15分）
Animals and landscapes are important to us. Animals are our friends. They live in forests, mountains and other beautiful places. They help keep nature balanced.
But many animals are in danger now. People cut down forests and pollute rivers. Animals lose their homes and food.
Beautiful landscapes give us joy. We can see green forests, high mountains and clean lakes. They make our life wonderful.
We must protect both animals and landscapes. Plant more trees, stop pollution and never hurt animals. Let’s make the world better.
(1) 选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）
( )1. Animals live in ________.
A. cities only B. forests, mountains and other places
C. factories only D. shops only
( )2. Why are many animals in danger
A. Because people help them.
B. Because people cut down forests and pollute rivers.
C. Because they have too much food.
D. Because they are too strong.
( )3. What do beautiful landscapes give us
A. Pollution B. Joy C. Rubbish D. Illness
( )4. How can we protect nature
A. Cut down trees. B. Pollute rivers.
C. Plant more trees. D. Hurt animals.
( )5. The passage tells us to protect ________.
A. only animals B. only landscapes
C. nothing D. both animals and landscapes
(2) 完成句子/回答问题（每题2分，共10分）
Animals help keep nature ____________.
We can see green forests, high mountains and ____________.
What do animals lose because of pollution and deforestation
Why must we protect animals and landscapes
What should we never do to animals
六、书面表达（15分）
英语课上，老师组织大家讨论在家该不该养宠物狗。请你从正反两个观点中选择一个，写一篇英语短文。内容要点提示如下：
A Good Idea Not a Good Idea
1. cute...
2. bring happiness...
3. learn responsibility (责任) …
4. … 1. noisy...
2. shed hair...
3. spend a lot of money...
4. …
参考答案
一、完形填空。
1-5 CBACB 6-10 BACBA
二、阅读理解。
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 DBBBA 11-15 BCCBC
三、词汇运用。
A
to protect 2. danger 3. beauty 4. tourists 5. live
B
1.animals 2. catch 3. landscape 4. mountains 5. Forests
6.river 7. pollute 8. famous 9.strongly 10. strength
四、语法填空。
1.are 2.wolves 3.sleepy 4. because 5.of
6.The 7. to play/playing 8.friendly 9.danger 10.our
五、任务型阅读。
(1)
B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D
(2)
1.balanced
2.clean lakes
3.Their homes and food.
4.Because they are important to us.
5.We should never hurt them.
六、书面表达（参考范文）
I think keeping a pet dog at home is a good idea. First, dogs are very cute and can bring us happiness. When I feel sad, mydog always cheers me up. Second, taking care of a dog helps us learn responsibility. We need to feed it and take it for walks everyday. Also, dogs can be our good friends. They are loyal and keep us company. In short, having a pet dog makes life more enjoyable.
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