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八年级英语 Unit1(B 卷)参考答案
第一部分听力
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A B B A A C C C B C C A C A B
16 17 18 19 20
A A B A C
21. stress 22. making 23. lesson 24. Sunday 25. paper art
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节 完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10分）
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
A C B C C A D B A C
第二节短文填空 （每小题 1分，共 10分）
36 to become 37 to find 38 to read 39 to teach 40 feel
41 learning 42 studying 43to use 44 to let 45(to) decide
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 阅读理解 （每小题 2 分，共 20分）
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
B C D C D A D C B D
第三节阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10分）
56. When he was a little boy.
57. Because he grew up in a poor family in a village.
58. Staying in good shape.
59. He felt young again.
60. We should never give up our dreams and stick to what we love.
（注：表达合理、无误即可得分；信息不全或有语法、拼写错误酌情减分。）
第四部分 情景交际 （满分 10分）
补全对话（每题 2分，共 10分）
61.Why do you plan to go to the library
62. What do you usually do in your free time
63. You can try reading books.
64. When and where shall we meet
65. See you then! I usually collect stamps in my free time.
（注：表达合理、无误即可得分；有语法、拼写错误酌情减分。）
第五部分 写作（满分 15分）
61.书面表达（15分）One possible version
In my free time, I usually do many activities to relax and have fun. I often
play basketball with my friends in the park after school, and I also like to listen
to light music when I stay at home. Sometimes I go for a walk with my parents
in the community.
Playing basketball makes me feel excited and it also makes me stronger.
Listening to music helps me calm down when I feel stressed, and walking with
my parents lets me talk with them and feel warm. All these activities make me
full of energy every day.
It’s really important for middle school students to have fun and relax. First,
we have too much schoolwork, so proper fun can help us reduce stress. Second,
it can make us keep healthy in body and mind. What’s more, fun activities can
give us more energy to study better. So we should make good use of our free
time to do something we like.
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
一类（13-15分）：写出全部内容要点，语句流畅。词数达到要求。基本无语
法和词汇方面的错误。少数错误主要是由于较高级词汇或复杂结构所致。
二类（10-12分）：写出大部分要点内容。语句较流畅。有少量语法和词汇方
面的错误，但不影响理解。有少量单词拼写及标点错误。
三类（7-9分）：写出部分要点。语句基本通顺。有一些语法和词汇错误，有
少量单词及标点错误。
四类（4-6分）：写出少量内容要点，语句不通顺。语法、词汇、单词拼写、
标点错误较多。只有少量句子表达正确。
五类（0-3分）：基本上没有写出内容要点，语法、词汇、单词拼写错误较
多。基本上没有通顺的句子。只写出一些单词，不知所云。河北省石家庄市新华区 2025-2026 学年第二学期 Unit1 学业
质量评估 （B 卷）
八年级英语试卷 2026.03
注意事项：1. 本试卷共 8页，总分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔
细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题
时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分 25 分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1.A. I stick to it for 3 years. B. It’s just for fun. C. No, I don’t like it.
2.A. For about two hours. B. With my cousin. C. In the community park.
3.A. That’s a pity! B. Sounds fantastic! C. You’re welcome.
4.A. I prefer outdoor hobbies. B. I’m busy this weekend. C. It’s very easy.
5.A. Sure, I can teach you. B. Have a good time! C. I don’t think so.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共 8 题；每题 1 分，满分 8 分）
6.What hobby does the girl plan to take up
A. Playing the violin. B. Drawing cartoons. C. Taking photos of nature.
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7.How often does the boy practice his hobby now
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day after school.
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8.Where will the girl go to learn paper cutting
A. In the school art club. B. In the city culture center. C. At her grandma’s home.
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9.Why doesn’t the girl like collecting toys anymore
A. It’s too expensive. B. It takes up much space. C. She thinks it’s childish.
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10.How long did the boy spend on his hobby last weekend
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
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11.What’s the boy’s new hobby
八年级英语 第 1页 （共 8页）
A. Growing flowers. B. Making handcrafts. C. Keeping a pet.
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12.What does the boy advise the girl to do about her hobby
A. To practice it more. B. To give it up. C. To learn it with a friend.
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13.What will they do for the school hobby show
A.They will put on a music show. B. They will show their paintings.
C. They will display their collections.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共 7 题；每题 1 分， 满分 7 分）
听第一篇短文，回答 14-16 题
14.What is the speaker’s favorite hobby
A. Reading detective novels. B. Reading sci-fi books. C. Reading history books.
15.How does the speaker get new books to read
A.Buys them in stores. B. Borrows them from libraries. C. Gets them from his mom.
16.What can the speaker learn from his hobby
A. How to solve problems. B. How to make friends. C. How to plan his time well.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
听第二篇短文，回答 17-20 题
17.What hobby did the speaker start last year
A. Cycling. B. Hiking. C. Camping.
18.Who does the speaker usually do the hobby with
A. His family. B. His classmates. C. His neighbors.
19.What problem did the speaker meet at first
A.He was not good at it and felt tired. B. He had no time to do it on weekdays.
C. He couldn’t find a good place to do it.
20.What does the speaker think his hobby brings to him
A.It makes him more confident. B. It makes him know more people.
C.It makes him study better.
第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
Facts Hobbies can help us reduce 21.__________ and improve our life
skills.
My hobby I like 22.__________ different kinds of paper flowers in my free time.
I start it From a 23.__________ in the art class last term.
I do it I spend one hour doing it every 24.__________.
八年级英语 第 2 页 （共 8 页）
Wish I hope to take part in a national 25.__________ competition next year.
第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and
walls. It’s my favourite 26____, and art has always been my favourite subject.
But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from
enough for me. How I wish the school could 27____ the number of art lessons for students
like me! I always get completely 28____ in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each
lesson passes quickly. From drawing, I always get a strong sense of 29____. I enjoy
drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find 30____ drawing something.
Sometimes, I also encounter some difficulties in the process of painting, but I always find
ways to 31____ the problems and continue to create.
I especially enjoy drawing 32____. I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting
my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even 33____ myself. I don’t even
know how to describe some of them to you.
I always feel 34____ when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my
hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it 35____ me to follow my
heart. And the result is always a good one.
26. A. hobby B. job C. sport D. plan
27. A. check B. guess C. increase D. invite
28. A. bad B. lost C. confident D. successful
29. A. stress B. instruction C. achievement D. failure
30. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. itself
31. A. get over B. give up C. go on D. give it a go
32. A. buildings B. animals C. flowers D. cartoons
33. A. change B. surprise C. save D. hurt
34. A. free B. sad C. shy D. awful
35. A. wants B. stops C. allows D. warns
第二节 短文填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Cai Yongbin, a blind man, became a top computer programmer in China after learning to code
（编码）by ear.
Cai became blind at 6. In 2002, he went to a special school in Shenzhen. He decided
36.__________ (become) a computer programmer when he was still at school. His friends taught
八年级英语 第 3页 （共 8页）
him where 37.__________ (find) useful learning resources.
“I wanted 38.__________ (read) news, listen to music and watch videos on the Internet，so I
asked my classmates and teachers 39.__________ (teach) me. However, when I went online, I
found it almost impossible for me to use the Internet. This made me 40.__________ (feel) sad.
So I made up my mind to learn to code and develop software（开发软件）to help people with
disabilities like me,” said Cai.
In the beginning, it was really difficult, but Cai didn't give up and kept 41.__________ (learn).
He spent a lot of time 42.__________ (study)，at least 12 hours a day, seven days a week. After
years of hard work, he was successful in developing his first software in 2009. This made it easy
for the blind 43.__________ (use) the Internet.
In 2018, Cai started his own business. He and his team have developed their own programs
44.__________ (let) tens of thousands of blind people shop online. Now, he also helps other
blind people 45.__________ (decide) how to start their own careers in technology.
第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 10 题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Different hobbies bring different fun and benefits. Here are some students’ hobbies and their
special feelings about them.
Cindy, 15: My hobby is keeping a diary. I Mike, 16: I love outdoor photography. I got a
started it when I was 10. I write down all my camera from my parents on my 14th birthday.
happy and sad moments, my thoughts and my I usually go to the park, the mountain or the
plans in the diary every night. It’s like having countryside to take photos on weekends. I like
a secret friend to talk to. When I feel upset or to take photos of the beautiful nature, such as
stressed, writing in the diary makes me feel the rising sun, the green trees and the flying
better. It also helps me improve my writing birds. Every photo has a story. Taking photos
skills. Now I have written 5 diaries, and I will makes me slow down and enjoy the beauty of
keep writing it forever. life. It also makes me more careful and
observant.
Sally, 15: My hobby is baking cookies and cakes. I learned it from my mom when I was 12. I
usually bake on weekends for my family and friends. When I see them eat the food I make with a
big smile, I feel very happy. Baking is not only fun, but also teaches me to follow the steps
carefully. A small mistake, like putting too much sugar, will make the food taste bad. It also lets
me know the meaning of sharing.
八年级英语 第 4页 （共 8页）
46.How long has Cindy kept a diary
A. For 3 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 10 years. D. For 15 years.
47.What can Sally learn from her hobby
A.How to be more creative. B. How to make more friends.
C. How to follow steps carefully. D. How to improve her cooking skills.
48.What do the three students have in common
A.Their hobbies are all outdoor activities.
B.Their hobbies all help them make more friends.
C. They all spend an hour on their hobbies every day.
D. Their hobbies all bring them joy and help them grow.
B
Darrius was born with three fingers（手指）on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had
to work hard to do things that were easy for others, Every time his classmates tried to help, he
would say, “Thanks, but I can do it myself, ”He learned to use the four fingers to do different
things.
When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. "It's pity that
you can't play , ” his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）.“I will show people
that I can,”he said to himself.
Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away, He taught himself to
play the piano and practiced for hours a day.
Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took
Darrius a year to learn it, “I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers.” he said.
When he succeeded, he felt so proud, Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with
Yiruma at a famous concert hall!
Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it.
And his music is popular today.
“I may have a disability , ”he says,“but I don’t let it hold me back from anything.”
49.What does the underlined word “it” refer to（指代)in Paragraph 4
A. Darius's finger. B. The musician. C. The piano music. D. The piano.
50. Who encouraged Darius to follow his dream
A. His classmate. B. His father. C.A neighbour. D. A musician.
51.What can we learn about Darrius from the text
A. He has a strong will（意志）. B. He bought himself a piano.
C. He gave up his dream. D. He only plays others music
C
Although we now have more free time than before, it seems that we don’t feel that way. We
八年级英语 第 5页 （共 8页）
often waste time on phones or other things. And lots of information and pictures make our minds
tired. Then we don’t have enough time to relax. To make ourselves really relaxed, we need to
spend our free time well. Here are some useful ways.
Think about your activities.
Do you want to exercise, go on a trip or just relax yourself Think about the activities that you
like to do in your free time. Plan your time well and make sure you can really enjoy yourself.
Try something new.
Don’t always play games in your free time. Do something more meaningful. You can try
painting, cooking or something else. Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your
free time.
Put your phone away.
It’s important to put your phone away because if you keep it close to you, it can make your
heart beat faster with all kinds of messages. This will make it harder for you to enjoy your free
time.
Meet new people.
Join a club to meet people with similar interests. You can talk to and learn from different
people. It can make your life more colorful.
Help others in need.
Spending your free time helping people in need will make you feel good. Visit the old people
or help at a children’s club. We know that helping others is helping ourselves.
52. Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 1
A.We don’t have too much free time.
B. We are busy with our studies every day.
C. There aren’t enough holidays for most of us.
D. We don’t relax well because our minds are busy.
53. What activities are mentioned in Paragraph 3
A. Swimming and running. B. Reading and writing.
C. Painting and cooking. D. Singing and dancing.
54. What does the underlined word “it”refer to in Paragraph 4
A. The time. B. The phone. C. The message. D. The interest.
55. What's the purpose of this passage
A. To tell us how to find information and pictures.
B. To tell us how to help others in need.
C. To tell us how to meet people with similar interests.
D. To tell us how to make our free time more meaningful.
第二节 阅读表达（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
八年级英语 第 6页 （共 8页）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Liu Ziqing, a 63-year-old Chinese man, has been a fan of ballet (芭蕾 ) as long as he can
remember. He fell in love with it when he was a little boy. He even watched The Red
Detachment of Women ballet show in the early 1960s over 10 times.
However, Liu never really got the chance to practise it. That was because he grew up in a poor
family in a village. He ended up becoming a farmer and working as a street cleaner. But he
never gave up his love for ballet. And at age 53, he decided to become a ballet dancer. “One day,
I saw a ballet training course on TV, which gave me the idea that I should try to learn to dance,”
Liu said.
Becoming a ballet dancer at age 53 wasn’t an easy thing. Most of his friends just didn’t
understand why he put himself through this difficult training at his age, but Liu Ziqing didn’t
care about them at all. During the course of learning ballet, staying in good shape was the most
difficult. Liu sometimes has to sleep in a leg press position to increase his strength.
Luckily, his family has always supported him.
Ballet has given Liu a lot. “In the past, I had stomach problems. After dancing over the past
ten years, the problems have mostly gone away,”Liu said. “When I take classes with those
young students, I feel young again,” he added. “I am now doing what I wanted to do when I was
young.”
56.When did Liu fall in love with ballet
____________________________________________________________________
57.Why did Liu never get the chance to practise ballet
____________________________________________________________________
58.What was the most difficult for Liu during the course of learning ballet
____________________________________________________________________
59.How did Liu feel when taking ballet classes
____________________________________________________________________
60.What can you learn from Liu
____________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际 （满分 10 分）
补全对话
根据下面的对话情境，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tom! What are you going to do this weekend
B: I plan to go to the library to read some books.
A: 61.________________________
B: Because reading is my favorite hobby. It makes me know more about the world.
八年级英语 第 7页 （共 8页）
A: Do you often spend your free time reading
B: Yes, I do. 62.________________________
A: I usually watch TV or play computer games. But I think it's not good for me.
B: 63.________________________ You can join me in reading this weekend.
A: That sounds great! 64.________________________
B: We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.
A: OK. 65.________________________
B: See you!
第五部分 写作 （满分 15分）
书面表达
61.快乐对于中学生来说非常重要。请写一段英语短文, 介绍你平时通过什么活动放松和娱乐,
这些活动让你感受如何, 最后谈谈中学生为什么需要快乐和娱乐。
参考词汇: relax, play, friends, together, healthy, energy
内容要点:
1. What activities do you usually do to have fun in your free time
2. How do these activities make you feel
3. Why is it important for middle school students to have fun
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2.词数：不少于 80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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