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Unit 4 Chinese folk art Reading（2）同步基础练习
（40分钟）
一、词汇运用
A. 根据句意、中文提示或首字母，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词
1. My grandma is good at making ____ (面塑) with colorful flour.
2. The artist can show different ____ (表情) on the characters of sugar paintings perfectly.
3. We should learn to ____ (传承) our traditional folk art from the old masters.
4. Be careful with the ____ (剪刀) when you cut the red paper for paper cuttings.
5. My cousin's ____ (婚礼) will be held next month, and we will decorate the house with red Chinese knots.
6. Suzhou embroidery is a famous t____ Chinese folk art with a history of over 2,000 years.
7. The artist was still a____ after working for 8 hours to finish the great clay artwork.
8. Many young people now are interested in c____ paper cuttings by hand as special gifts for their friends.
9. The master told us we can e____ our true feelings through the works of folk art.
10. This soft folk music is very p____ with the old people in the small village.
B. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
peace, paint, we, spread, take place, lucky, at first, all over the world
1. The traditional folk art show will ____ in the city museum next Sunday.
2. ____, I couldn't understand the beauty of the ancient clay art, but later I got it.
3. Chinese traditional folk art is getting more and more popular ____.
4. We should learn to protect ____ traditional culture and pass it on to the next generation.
5. My mother bought a beautiful ____ of the West Lake from the folk art market last week.
6. Doing Tai Chi every morning can help people find inner ____ and relax their body.
7. ____, the old master gave me a small hand-made Chinese knot as a gift when I left.
8. The artist has spent 20 years ____ the beauty of Chinese paper cutting to foreign countries.
二、单项选择
1. The little girl learned to make sugar paintings so ____ that she could finish a perfect one in 3 minutes.
A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. differently
2. I don't think you are bad at paper cutting. ____, you have a great talent for this folk art.
A. First of all B. For example C. In fact D. As a result
3. There ____ a folk art show in our school hall next Friday. Would you like to go with me
A. will have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. is going to have
4. — I ____ you a good trip to Yangzhou, and you can enjoy the amazing Yangzhou paper cutting there.
— Thank you very much.
A. hope B. wish C. expect D. want
5. The master taught us ____ the soft clay into different shapes of small animals step by step.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
6. You should keep the small parts of the clay models ____ the reach of little babies to keep safe.
A. in B. out of C. from D. away
7. — How do you like the Sichuan Opera face-changing show last night
— It's ____ amazing. I even couldn't believe my eyes.
A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly
8. Many people around the world love Chinese knot ____ it stands for good luck and happiness in Chinese culture.
A. though B. if C. because D. until
9. The old master has been making shadow puppets ____ over 50 years.
A. since B. for C. in D. after
10. We can't only watch the folk art shows. We should try to learn ____ about the culture behind them.
A. little B. few C. more D. less
三、完形填空（序号从头开始，选项横版排版，间隔均匀）
My grandpa is a master of dough modeling(面塑), one of the most traditional Chinese folk arts. He has been making dough models for more than 40 years. When I was a little kid, I often ____1____ beside him and watched him make small lovely models carefully.
Grandpa's hands are very skillful. He can turn a small piece of colored dough into a ____2____ character in just a few minutes. It can be a cute monkey, a brave ancient general, or a beautiful peony flower. Every time he finishes a perfect model, I always feel ____3____ and clap my hands happily.
When I was 10 years old, I asked grandpa to ____4____ me to make dough models. ____5____, it was much harder than I thought. My hands always shook, and the dough got into a mess many times. I wanted to give up many times, ____6____ grandpa always told me that "Practice makes perfect". He said that every master needs thousands of hours of ____7____ to make good works.
From then on, I practiced every weekend after finishing my homework. Little by little, I could make simple models like rabbits and fish. Last month, our school held a folk art ____8____. I took my dough models of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs(生肖) to the show. To my surprise, my works were very ____9____ with my classmates and teachers.
Now I know that traditional folk art is not just a kind of handwork. It ____10____ the history and culture of China. I hope I can keep learning it and pass this beautiful art on to more people.
1. A. stood B. sat C. slept D. played
2. A. lively B. boring C. noisy D. quiet
3. A. sad B. angry C. amazed D. worried
4. A. learn B. teach C. let D. help
5. A. At last B. At first C. In the end D. In fact
6. A. and B. so C. or D. but
7. A. practice B. sleep C. talk D. walk
8. A. meeting B. show C. party D. game
9. A. strict B. angry C. popular D. careful
10. A. carries B. makes C. takes D. brings
四、任务型阅读（信息匹配）
下面材料A-E是对中国非遗民间艺术的介绍，请根据五位同学的需求，为他们推荐匹配的非遗文化。
A. Sugar Painting
Sugar painting is a traditional Chinese folk art. It uses melted brown sugar to draw different pictures on a smooth stone board. You can watch the artist draw lovely animals or cartoon characters, and even get a sweet sugar painting of your own after the show.
B. Chinese Knot
Chinese knot is a famous hand-made folk art in China. It uses red silk thread to tie different shapes of knots. Each knot has a special good meaning, like good luck, happiness, health and safety. It's a perfect hand-made gift for your friends and family.
C. Suzhou Embroidery
Suzhou embroidery is one of the four famous embroideries in China. It uses thin silk thread to make beautiful pictures on silk cloth. The works look so real that you may think they are real flowers, birds or animals.
D. New Year Paintings
New Year paintings are a traditional folk art for the Chinese Spring Festival. They have bright colors and lively pictures, like door gods, lovely children, flowers and animals. People put them up on the walls to welcome the new year and wish for good luck.
E. Face-changing in Sichuan Opera
Face-changing is a wonderful special skill in Sichuan Opera. The performers can change their masks with different colors and expressions in just a few seconds. It's very exciting and amazing to watch the live show on the stage.
1. Lisa wants to buy a special hand-made gift for her best friend's birthday, and the gift should stand for good luck and happiness.
2. Tom is interested in sweet food and hand-made art. He wants to watch an art show that can also bring him a delicious sweet snack.
3. Amy loves painting on cloth, and she wants to learn about the most famous silk embroidery art in China.
4. David likes exciting live shows, and he is very curious about the skill of changing masks quickly in Chinese traditional opera.
5. Cindy wants to learn about the traditional art that Chinese people use to decorate their houses and wish for good luck during the Spring Festival.
五、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每空一词）
1. We will hold a folk art show in our school next month. (改为被动语态)
A folk art show will ____ ____ in our school next month.
2. It takes the artist 2 hours to finish a beautiful sugar painting. (改为同义句)
The artist ____ 2 hours ____ a beautiful sugar painting.
3. The old master has taught many students to make shadow puppets. (改为一般疑问句)
____ the old master ____ many students to make shadow puppets
4. The Chinese knot is very beautiful. (改为感叹句)
____ ____ beautiful Chinese knot it is!
5. We should protect our traditional folk art well. (改为否定句)
We ____ ____ our traditional folk art well.
六、首字母填空
New Year painting is one of the most well-known traditional Chinese folk arts. It has a h____1____ of more than 1,000 years. It was very popular a____2____ the Ming and Qing dynasties in China.
In the past, people would buy new year paintings b____3____ the Spring Festival every year. They would put them up on the doors and walls of their houses to c____4____ the new year and wish for a happy and rich life. The pictures on the paintings are very lively with bright colors. There are many d____5____ themes, like historical stories, fairy tales, flowers and lucky animals.
However, with the development of modern life, fewer and fewer young people know about this traditional art. Some of them even n____6____ see new year paintings in their daily life. It is l____7____ its popularity among the young generation little by little.
Luckily, many artists are trying to save this traditional art. They add new modern elements to the paintings, so that they can be p____8____ with young people. Many primary and middle schools also set up special lessons to t____9____ students how to make new year paintings.
I believe that this traditional art will never disappear. It is an important part of Chinese culture, and its special charm will n____10____ fade away.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
A
1. dough modeling 2. expressions 3. pass down 4. scissors 5. wedding
6. traditional 7. awake 8. creating 9. express 10. popular
B
1. take place 2. At first 3. all over the world 4. our 5. painting
6. peace 7. Luckily 8. spreading
二、单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
三、完形填空
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
四、任务型阅读
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
五、句型转换
1. be held 2. spends; finishing 3. Has; taught 4. What a 5. shouldn't protect
六、首字母填空
1. history 2. among 3. before 4. celebrate 5. different
6. never 7. losing 8. popular 9. teach 10. never

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