资源简介

(共77张PPT)
UNIT 5　LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
(单元主题语境：人与自我——职业和职业规划)
Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1. vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力
2. n.天资；天赋
3. n.设想；方案；预测
4. vt.组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合
5. n.乳房；胸部
6. n.氢；氢气
7. n.镭
8. n.手腕；腕关节
bounce
aptitude
scenario
assemble
breast
hydrogen
radium
wrist
9. n.新郎
10. n.几何学；几何图形
11. n.债务；欠款
12. n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介
13. vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向
14. n.庄园；住宅区；工业区
房地产经纪人
15. n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现
bridegroom
geometry
debt
profile
orient
estate
(real) estate agent
spy
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.law n.法规；规律→ n.律师
2.draw v.引起；绘画→ n.抽屉
3. vt.把……分类(加以归类)→category n.种类；类别
4.participate v.参加；参与→ n.参与者；参加者
5. n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码→coded adj.密码的
6.detect v.发现；查明；侦察出→ n.侦探；警探→detection n.探测；发现；察觉→detector n.检测器；侦察器
lawyer
drawer
categorise
participant
code
detective
7.graph n.图表；曲线图→ n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的
8.account n.账户；账目；描述；解释 v.认为是；视为→ n.会计；会计师
graphic
accountant
动词加后缀-ant构成名词，后缀-ant表示“(从事)……的人”。
account→accountant　assist→assistant
apply→applicant　serve→servant
Ⅲ.短语互译
1.蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
2.起步前的优势
3.抽屉柜
4.make any choices
5.get some insight on
6.be suited to
7.give one a try
8.look back
bounce around
head start
a chest of drawers
作出任何选择
洞察；了解
适合于
试一试
回顾
9.focus on
10.a variety of
11.be based on
12.in conclusion
13.be meant for
14.be passionate about
专注于
各种各样的
基于
总之
被用来
对……充满热情
Ⅳ.重点句式
1.句型：This is/was because ...这是因为……
教材原句：This is because your career is a very important part of who you are.
翻译：
2.句型：wish后的宾语从句
教材原句：I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.
翻译：
这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。
要是当时我能对我真正想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。
熟读精思 研读文本精华
Ⅰ.原文释译
WORKING OUT WHAT YOU WANT TO DO
As an adult，one of the first questions you are asked when meeting someone new is，“What do you do？” This is because your career is a very important part of who you are. The career you have defines your life，and so taking time to think about it is an essential① exercise for young people.
and连接并列句；定语从句you have修饰先行词The career。
The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school，before you make any choices② about your further education.This，however，is not always③easy. Some people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing④ around in their heads.
动词不定式短语to start thinking about possible careers作后置定语修饰The best time；while和before引导时间状语从句。
but连接并列句；what引导宾语从句。
One of the most effective ways to get some insight on⑤ a possible career path is to complete a “career aptitude⑥ test”. The results of the test will tell you about your strengths and interests，and some tests also suggest careers that you may be suited to⑦. Having this information will provide you with a better chance of finding a job you like.There are many free tests online，so give one a try⑧.Getting a head start⑨ in considering your future career may help you for the rest of your life.You don't want to look back⑩ in years to come and say，“I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.”
第二个and连接并列句；that引导的定语从句修饰先行词careers。
There are many different kinds of career aptitude tests.Some ask questions about your personal interests and attitudes.Others focus more on asking you to rate different kinds of work scenarios ，like working as a librarian or a lawyer .Of course，while completing these sorts of tests，it is very important to be honest—and don't worry—there are no right or wrong answers.
Career Aptitude Test example Page 1 of 10
How do you feel about the work tasks below？
1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Assemble a chest of drawers
2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Drive an ambulance
3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Help develop a cure for breast cancer
4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Analyse the elements hydrogen and radium
5 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Design a new range of wrist accessories
6 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Design clothes for brides and bridegrooms
7 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Teach children geometry
续表
8 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Help and advise people in serious debt
9 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Manage a hair and nail shop
10 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Provide investment advice
11 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Check and edit education materials
12 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Categorise employee profiles
续表
One popular test asks the participants to grade their preferences for a variety of work tasks.Their answers are then analysed and divided up between six different types of work personalities .The participant is then given a chart showing their score for each type of work personality.The top three scores are used to make a code that indicates the participant's overall work personality.This code is then used to generate a list of career suggestions.
The career suggestions are also based on your education and experience level，but you can look at higher-level careers as well，which is very useful for high school students. For example，you could look at the basic careers to see what work you might like now，and then look at the more advanced careers so you know what you may like to aim for in
the future.This is a great tool to help plan your career and let you know what targets you need to reach to get there.
but连接并列句；which引导非限制性定语从句。
and连接并列句；两个what都引导宾语从句，分别作see和know的宾语。
In conclusion ，career aptitude tests are clearly a very useful tool.However，it is important to remember that they are only meant for guidance.The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about .So try a few tests online and start thinking about your future career right now!
◆难词注解
①essential adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；基本的
②make any choices作出任何选择
③not always不总是；不一定
④bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力
bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
⑤get some insight on洞察；了解
⑥aptitude n.天资；天赋
⑦be suited to适合于
⑧give one a try试一试
⑨head start起步前的优势
⑩look back回顾
focus on专注于
scenario n.设想；方案；预测
lawyer n.律师
assemble vt.组装；装配 vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合
drawer n.抽屉
a chest of drawers抽屉柜
breast n.乳房；胸部
hydrogen n.氢；氢气
radium n.镭
wrist n.手腕；腕关节
bridegroom n.新郎
geometry n.几何学；几何图形
debt n.债务；欠款
in debt欠债
categorise vt.把……分类(加以归类)
profile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介
grade v.分级；分类；给……评分
a variety of各种各样的
be divided up被分开
personality n.个性；性格
participant n.参与者；参加者
code n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码
generate vt.产生；引起
be based on基于
target n.目标；(攻击的)对象；靶子v.把……作为目标
in conclusion总之
be meant for被用来
the secret to a good career事业有成的秘诀
be passionate about对……充满热情
弄清楚你想做什么
作为一个成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是“你是做什么工作的？”这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。你所从事的职业决定了你的生活，所以花点时间来思考它对年轻人来说是一项至关重要的锻炼。?
开始考虑自己可能从事的职业的最佳时间是在你还在学校的时候，在你对自己的继续深造作出任何选择之前。然而，这并不总是那么容易。有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人只是脑子里有一些想法。?
要想了解可能从事的职业道路，最有效的方法之一是完成“职业能力倾向测验”。从测验结果能看出你的强项和兴趣，一些测验还会就你可能适合的职业提出建议。拥有这些信息将会为你提供更好的机会来找到你喜欢的工作。网上有很多免费的测验，所以尝试一下吧。在考虑你的未来职业方面早做打算可能会让你终身受益。你不会想在以后的岁月里回望过去时说：“要是当时我能对我真正想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。”?
有很多不同种类的职业能力倾向测验。有些测验会问一些关于你的个人兴趣和态度的问题。另一些测验则更侧重于让你给不同类型的工作场景划分等级，比如说当图书馆管理员或律师。当然，在做这些测验时，诚实是非常重要的——无须担心，答案没有对错之分。
职业能力倾向测验示例 第1页，共10页
你觉得下面的工作任务怎么样？
1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 组装抽屉柜
2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 驾驶救护车
3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 帮助研发治疗乳腺癌的方法
4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 分析元素氢和镭
5 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 设计一系列新的手腕配饰
6 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 为新娘和新郎设计服装
7 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 教孩子几何
8 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 为负债累累的人提供帮助和建议
9 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 经营美发美甲店
10 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 提供投资建议
11 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 检查和编辑教育材料
12 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 对员工档案进行分类
续表
　　有一项流行的测验要求参与者给自己对各种工作任务的偏好打分。参与者的回答随后会被分析并划分为六种不同类型的职业性格。然后为参与者提供一张图表，显示他们在每一种职业性格上的得分。最高的三项得分会用来组成一个代码，以显示参与者的整体职业性格，然后用这个代码生成一个职业建议列表。
这些职业建议还基于你的教育背景和经验水平，但是你也可以看看较高层次的职业，这对高中生来说很有用处。例如，你可以先看看基本的职业，弄清自己现在可能喜欢什么工作，然后再去考虑较为高级的职业，这样你就能知道将来可能喜欢追求什么。这样的方法能够很好地帮助你规划职业，并让你知道为实现职业规划自己需要达到何种目标。
总之，职业能力倾向测验显然是一种很有用的方法。不过，重要的是要记住职业能力倾向测验仅作指导用。职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到自己的热爱所在。所以，去试试网上的一些测验，然后马上开始考虑你未来的职业吧！
Ⅱ.文本理解
主旨大意
The passage is mainly about .
how to duly plan your careers and know your targets
文章架构
细节探究
1.Why should we take time to think about our career (　　)
A.Because the person we meet will ask what we do.
B.Because we are a very important adult.
C.Because our life will define our career.
D.Because our career has a lot to do with our life.
2.What does the word “insight” in the first sentence of the third paragraph mean？ (　　)
A.A feeling of something.
B.A sharing of something.
C.An understanding of something.
D.A touching of something.
3.Which of the following is true according to the passage？ (　　)
A.Completing a “career aptitude test” is the only effective way to know about your career.
B.The test will make you know your strengths and interests and recommend a suitable career to you.
C.All the different kinds of career aptitude tests base their suggestions on the same factors.
D.All the scores are used to make a code to indicate the participant's overall work personality.
4.What does the author want to tell us by saying “they are only meant for guidance”？ (　　)
A.Career aptitude tests are a very useful tool.
B.It is important to remember the tests.
C.We can rely on the tests to find our real career.
D.Finding what we really love is the most important thing.
答案：1～4 DCBD
课文语法填空
It is essential to work out what you want to do ahead of time.When 1. (meet) someone new，you are often asked about your career，which shows who you are.The best time 2. (think) about possible careers is while you are still at school，before you make any choices about your 3. (far) education.
To complete a “career aptitude test” is 4. effective way to know about a possible career path.It can suggest careers that you may be suited 5. .Do remember 6. (honest) is of great importance while
meeting
to think
further
an
to
honesty
completing a test which asks the participants to grade their preferences for 7. (variety) work tasks.
In conclusion，career aptitude tests，only 8. (mean) for guidance，are 9. (clear) a very useful tool.However，it is important to remember that the secret to a good career is finding something 10. you are passionate about.
various
meant
clearly
that
Ⅲ.教材熟词生义/一词多义
1.still
①The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school.
②We look forward to strengthening still further our already close co-operation.
③They told me to stand still and not to turn round.
仍然
更加
静止的
2.score
①The participant is then given a chart showing their score for each type of work personality.
②They beat the Giants by a score of 7 to 3.
③A score of countries attended the international meeting.
④He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday.
得分
比分
约20个
(在游戏或比赛中)得分
3.interest
①The results of the test will tell you about your strengths and interests ...
②The company，which cares about consumers' interests，sets a good example to others.
兴趣
利益
Ⅳ.教材续写积累
1.动作描写——作出选择
The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school，before you make any choices about your further education.
[仿写]完成句子
她再次感谢我，并送给我一袋糖果。在回家的路上，我祝贺自己作出了正确的选择。
She thanked me again and gifted me a bag of candies.On my way home，I congratulated myself on .
making the right choice
2.动作描写——弹跳
Some people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.
[仿写]完成句子
杰西卡很有创造力。她的脑子里总是有很多想法。
Jessica is very creative，and she always .
has many ideas bouncing around in her head
互动探究 精研核心知识
1 bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力
Some people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.
有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人只是脑子里有一些想法。
[要点突破]
①bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
bounce back恢复健康(或信心等)；重整旗鼓
bounce up and down 上下弹跳
②bounce sb.(from sth.) 把某人(从……)解雇/开除/撵走/逐出
bounce sb.into (doing) sth.逼迫某人(做)某事
[写作佳句]
Lured by the tasty smell，Roland swiftly bounced up and jumped at the bone，following Sam out.
罗兰被诱人的香味吸引，迅速跳起来，扑向骨头，跟着山姆出去了。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①“I'm going to school today！” announced my little brother，Trevor， (bounce) to the breakfast table.
②He's had a lot of problems，but he always seems to bounce
pretty quickly.
bouncing
back
③他已经做了研究，现在脑子里有很多想法，他想把这些想法说出来。
He has done his research and now has plenty of ideas that he wants to get across.
④一路上，两个孩子蹦蹦跳跳，说说笑笑。
All the way， ，laughing and chatting.
bouncing around in his head
the two kids bounced around
2 aptitude n.天资；天赋
One of the most effective ways to get some insight on a possible career path is to complete a “career aptitude test”.
要想了解可能从事的职业道路，最有效的方法之一是完成“职业能力倾向测验”。
[要点突破]
have/show an aptitude for ...有……的才能；有……的天赋
aptitude test能力倾向测验；能力测试
academic aptitude学术能力倾向；学术才能
[写作佳句]
The competitors are students chosen by each class who have an aptitude for rope skipping.
选手是每个班选出的有跳绳天赋的学生。
“有……的才能/天赋”的常见表达还有have/show a gift/talent for、be gifted/talented in等。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①My coach says that I have an aptitude tennis，which encourages me to train even harder.
②When Linlin was only 5 years old，I found he's (talent) in swimming.
③只有通过能力倾向测验的候选人才会被考虑聘任。
Only those candidates who have passed will be considered for appointment.
for
talented
the aptitude test
④这个职位需要很高的学术才能。
This post calls for high level of .
academic aptitude
3 debt n.债务；欠款
Help and advise people in serious debt
为负债累累的人提供帮助和建议
[要点突破]
get/run into debt负债
pay off one's debts还清某人的欠款/债务
in (heavy) debt欠(一大笔)债
out of debt不欠债
in sb.'s debt欠某人的人情；感激某人
[写作佳句]
Sorry to know that your mother is suffering from a severe illness，and that your family is in heavy debt.
很遗憾得知你母亲身患重病，你的家庭负债累累。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①It's not surprising that the company is deep debt，as it has been completely mismanaged.
②她感到很满足，这种感觉甚至比还清债务还要好。
A sense of satisfaction filled her，even greater than .
③父亲说过，债务缠身是不好的，摆脱债务是明智的。
Father once said，debt is bad and getting is smart.
in
paying off her debts
out of debt
4 participant n.参与者；参加者
One popular test asks the participants to grade their preferences for a variety of work tasks.
有一项流行的测验要求参与者给自己对各种工作任务的偏好打分。
[要点突破]
①participate vi.参与；参加
participate in参加；参与
participate with sb.in sth.与某人一起分担/参与某事
②participation n.参加；参与
[写作佳句]
As a participant in the traditional Dragon Boat Race，I felt the exhilaration of paddling along the meandering Li River，surrounded by cheering crowds and the echoes of drums.
作为传统龙舟比赛的参与者，我感受到了沿着蜿蜒的漓江划桨的兴奋，周围是欢呼的人群和鼓声的回响。
participate in/take part in/join in
词汇 不同点 相同点
participate in 是较正式的用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加 participate in、 take part in和join in都有“参与；参加”的意思，大多数情况下可以互换
take part
in 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，强调参与者在其中发挥一定的作用
join in 通常指参加某种活动，强调与他人一起参与某项活动
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①Food will also be on offer，but only through the effort of
(participate)—we'll show you how to make mooncakes.
②Your (participate) can surely add color to our trip.
③I am to participate the “To Classic—Brilliant Youth” Reading Competition to be held in Beijing next month.
④对你来说，让一个好朋友和你一起进行20分钟的谈话是一个好主意。
It's a good idea for you to ask a good friend a 20-minute conversation.
participants
participation
in
to participate with you in
5 in conclusion总之
In conclusion，career aptitude tests are clearly a very useful tool.
总之，职业能力倾向测验显然是一种很有用的方法。
[要点突破]
①conclusion n.结论；结束
draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion得出结论
②conclude v.得出结论；断定；结束
to conclude最后；总之
conclude ...with ...以……结束……
conclude (from ...) that ...(从……中)推断出……
[写作佳句]
In conclusion，future schools will be much better and more convenient learning places for students.
总之，未来的学校对学生来说将是更好、更方便的学习场所。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①New evidence might lead to the (conclude) that we are wrong.
conclusion
② (conclude)，everybody should not hesitate to attend sports activities.
③农夫和家人商量后，决定在他家附近挖一口井。
After discussing with his family，the farmer to dig a well nearby his land.
④总之，摆脱压力，努力工作，你就会实现你的目标。
，get rid of your pressure and work hard，and you will achieve your goal.
To conclude
drew/came to/arrived at/reached a conclusion
In conclusion/To conclude
1 This is/was because ... 这是因为……
This is because your career is a very important part of who you are.
这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。
[情境探究]
①It's also a good idea to read more Chinese books.This is because you can learn many new words while reading.
多读中文书也是一个好主意。这是因为你可以在阅读的时候学到很多新词语。
②That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team.
那就是为什么没有一个孩子认为大卫决定加入越野队是不寻常的。
[要点突破]
This/That is/was because ...这/那是因为……(强调原因)
This/That is/was why ...这/那就是为什么……(强调结果)
强调事情发生的原因还可以用“The reason why ...is/was that ...”句型，意为“……的原因是……”。需要注意的是，此句型中的连接词that引导表语从句，它在句中没有意义且不可用because代替。
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①He was absent from school.That was he was ill.
②I'm not always best in front of a crowd，and that was I was very nervous when I meant to put on my performance.
③The reason why we have to grow trees is they can supply fresh air for us.
④一周里我最喜欢的一天是星期五。那是因为放学后我可以放松一下。
My favourite day of the week is Friday. I could relax after school.
because
why
that
That's because
2 wish后的宾语从句
I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.
要是当时我能对我真正想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。
[情境探究]
①With the competition coming around the corner，I wish all of us would be fully prepared physically and mentally.
随着比赛的临近，我希望我们所有人都能在身体上和精神上做好充分的准备。
②I wish I had been at my sister's wedding last Tuesday，but I was on a business trip in New York then.
我真希望能参加上周二我姐姐的婚礼，但那时我正在纽约出差。
③Mom and Dad，I am quite confident about my future.Wish you good health and a happy life.
爸爸妈妈，我对我的未来很有信心。祝你们身体健康，生活愉快。
④Cold and hungry，he wished for a bowl of noodles，but he had no money!
他又冷又饿，想要一碗面，但是他没有钱！
[要点突破]
wish表示愿望，后接宾语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气。
①表示与现在事实相反的愿望，wish后宾语从句的谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)。
②表示与过去事实相反的愿望，wish后宾语从句的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。
③表示对将来事情的愿望，wish后宾语从句的谓语动词用“would/could＋动词原形”。
wish还可用于以下结构：
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb.to do sth. 希望某人做某事
wish for sth. 想要/企求某物
wish sb.＋n./adj. 祝愿某人……
[学以致用]
单句填空/完成句子
①How she wished she (tell) me about her illness in advance! In that case，there would not have been such a big misunderstanding.
②我计划帮助父母做家务，学习做饭。我希望能为父母做饭。
I plan to help my parents with the housework and learn how to cook.I wish I .
had told
would cook for my parents
③祝你旅途愉快，我相信你会喜欢我们传统的中秋节。
I and I'm sure you will like our traditional Mid-Autumn Festival.
④现在，一切都变了，有时我真希望自己有魔力把一切都变回来。
Now，everything had changed，and sometimes I wished I it back.
wish you a pleasant journey
had the magic to change
单句填空/完成句子
①(2025·新课标Ⅱ卷)Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented with zero-waste systems, but wastED took the concept to its logical
(conclude).
②(2023·天津3月卷)In one experiment carried out at the National University of Singapore， (participant) were given the task of learning concepts on a difficult subject.
conclusion
participants
③这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间还要早几十年。
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place.
This is why

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