高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册词句默写UNIT 1-UNIT 5课时课件(5份打包)

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高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册词句默写UNIT 1-UNIT 5课时课件(5份打包)

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(共18张PPT)
UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION
一、必记词汇
(一)简易词汇
1. n.意外收获;奖金;红利
2. n.薪水;薪金
3. n.指甲;趾甲;钉子 vt.(用钉子)钉牢;固定
4. n.女售货员;女推销员
5. n.梯子;阶梯
6. n.车费;船费;飞机票价
bonus
salary
nail
saleswoman
ladder
fare
7. n.面粉;(谷物磨成的)粉
8. n.操纵杆;杠杆
9. n.英寸(长度单位,等于2.54厘米)
10. n.侄女;外甥女
11. n.灯;台灯
12. n.速度;步伐;节奏 vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
flour
lever
inch
niece
lamp
pace
(二)重难词汇
1. adj.愚蠢的;荒谬的;荒唐的
2. n.诚实正直;完整;完好
3. n.庄重;庄严;尊严
4. conj.然而;但是;尽管
5. n.谣言;传闻
6. n.女主席;女董事长;女委员长
7. (NAmE ) n.克(重量单位)
ridiculous
integrity
dignity
whereas
rumour
chairwoman
gramme
gram
8. n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)
9. n.售货员;推销员
10. adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的
11. n.劳动(者);体力劳动 vi.奋斗;努力工作
12. n.皮革;[pl.]皮衣;皮外套
13. n.控制板;仪表盘;专家咨询组
14. (NAmE ) adv.向后;倒着;往回
15. vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来
venue
salesman
superior
labour
leather
panel
backwards
backward
fetch
16. n.手帕;纸巾
17. adj.最大极限的n. 最大量;最大限度
handkerchief
maximum
(三)拓展词汇
1. n.小说;虚构的事→ adj.虚构的;小说(中)的
2. adj.荒谬的;荒唐的→ adv.出奇地;荒谬地
3. vt.委任;任命→ n.预约;约会;委任
4. n.内疚;罪责→ adj.内疚的;有罪的;有过失的
5. vt.悬;挂;暂停;暂缓→ n.暂停;暂缓;暂时停职(或停学、停赛等)
fiction
fictional
absurd
absurdly
appoint
appointment
guilt
guilty
suspend
suspension
6. vt.让(某人)离开;解散;解雇;消除→ n.
开除;解雇;驳回
7. vt.表明;宣称;公布→ n.宣布;公告
8. vt.& vi.假设;假定→ adj.假设的;推断的→ n.假设;假定
9. n.星期;一周→ adj.每周的 n.周刊
10. vt.计算;核算;预测→ n.计算器→ n.计算;估计;算计
dismiss
dismissal
declare
declaration
presume
presumptive
presumption
week
weekly
calculate
calculator
calculation
11. n.外星人(生物);外国人 adj.陌生的;外星的;外国的→ vt.使疏远;离间
12. v.(使)视线模糊,(使)看不清n.(移动的)模糊形状;模糊的记忆→ adj.模糊不清的;难以理解的
13. n.霾;烟雾;迷糊 v.(使)笼罩在薄雾中→ adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的
14. vt.& vi.(使)分开n.不同;分水岭→ n.分开;分隔;差异;除(法)
alien
alienate
blur
blurred
haze
hazy
divide
division
15. n.强烈的欲望;冲动 vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐→
adj.紧急的;急迫的→ adv.紧急地;急迫地→ n.紧迫;急切
16. vi.& vt.爆炸;爆破→ n.爆炸;激增→ adj.爆炸性的;暴躁的n.炸药;爆炸物
17. vt.使震惊;使昏迷→ adj.震惊的;惊讶的
18. n.泥;泥浆→ adj.泥泞的
urge
urgent
urgently
urgency
explode
explosion
explosive
stun
stunned
mud
muddy
二、重点短语
1.检验;测试
2.更像是;更接近
3.根据;以……的方式(基准)
4.事物的利与弊;支持与反对
5.比……更好;更胜一筹
6.占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
7.与……冲突或抵触
test out
more like
on a ...basis
pros and cons
(be) superior to
take over
conflict with
8.关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是
9.(逐渐)减少;消失
10.有强烈的欲望做某事
11.做有关……的试验;以……做试验
12.出差
13.作为恩惠;作为帮助
14.更准确地说;更确切地说
15.陪伴某人去……
turn out
fall away
have an urge to do sth.
experiment with ...
on a business trip
as a favour
or rather
accompany sb.to ...
16.去市中心
17.将某人推开
18.使某人自己就座
19.升起;耸立;起义
go downtown
push sb.away
sit oneself in a seat
rise up
三、重点句式
1.句型:it作形式主语
Claire thought ,but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.
克莱尔觉得一个机器人对她表示同情太荒唐了,但她逐渐欣赏起托尼的智慧和正直,并且开始信任他。
it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot
2.句型:there引导完全倒装句
As she turned around, Gladys Claffern.
当她转过身来,却看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬正站在那里。
3.句型:even though引导让步状语从句
,he managed to catch her in time.
尽管托尼当时在隔壁房间,但他还是及时接住了她。
there stood
Even though Tony had been in the next room
4.句型:when it comes to ...当谈到……;当提及……
,2017 became a year in which AI defeated humans in so many games that AI researchers say that it will not be long before AI can win at almost everything.
说到游戏,2017年是人工智能在众多游戏中击败人类的一年,以至于人工智能研究人员说,用不了多久,人工智能几乎可以在任何事情上获胜。
When it comes to games
5.句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who ...
the first of all Time Machines began its career.
就在今天上午十点,第一台时间机器开始运行了。
6.句型:as if引导表语从句
The sun and moon looked ...
太阳和月亮看起来似乎正在天空飞快掠过……
It was at ten o'clock today that
as if they were being thrown across the sky
7.句型:“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构
,then disappear like in a dream.
我看到大楼拔地而起,又如梦幻般消失。
8.句型:so long as引导条件状语从句
,it didn't matter.
只要我保持高速行驶,就不会有什么问题。
I saw huge buildings rise up
So long as I travelled at maximum speed(共16张PPT)
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
一、必记词汇
(一)简易词汇
1. n.乳房;胸部
2. n.手腕;腕关节
3. n.债务;欠款
4. n.密探;间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见;发现
5. n.公平;公正;合理
6. (NAmE résumé) n.履历;简历
breast
wrist
debt
spy
justice
CV
7. n.狐狸;狡猾的人
8. n.运河;灌溉渠
9. (disc) n.磁盘;盘
10. n.油煎的食物vt.& vi.油炸;油炒;油煎
11. vi.& vt.(sewed,sewn/sewed)缝制;缝;做针线活
12. vt.& vi.编织;针织;(使)紧密结合n.编织的衣服;针织衫
13. n.笼子vt.关在笼子里
14. n.(动物)颈圈;衣领
灭蚤颈圈
fox
canal
disk
fry
sew
knit
cage
collar
flea collar
(二)重难词汇
1. vi.& vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动n.弹性;弹跳;活力
2. n.天资;天赋
3. n.设想;方案;预测
4. vt.组装;装配vi.& vt.收集;聚集;集合
5. n.氢;氢气
6. n.镭
7. n.新郎
bounce
aptitude
scenario
assemble
hydrogen
radium
bridegroom
8. n.几何学;几何图形
9. n.简介;概述;侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍;概述;写简介
10. vt.使适应;使面对;确定方向
11. n.庄园;住宅区;工业区
房地产经纪人
12. n.创业者;企业家
13. n.委员会;市政服务机构
14. vt.& vi.主管;指导;监督
geometry
profile
orient
estate
(real) estate agent
entrepreneur
council
supervise
15. n.书法;书写;笔迹
16. n.骆驼
17. n.钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)
18. adj.中级的;中等的;中间的
19. n.熟练;娴熟;精通
20. n.收据;接收
21. n.沙漠;荒漠
handwriting
camel
purse
intermediate
proficiency
receipt
desert
(三)拓展词汇
1. n.法规;规律→ n.律师
2. v.引起;绘画→ n.抽屉
3. vt.把……分类(加以归类)→ n.种类;类别
4. v.参加;参与→ n.参与者;参加者
5. n.代码;密码vt.编码;把……译成密码→ adj.密码的
6. v.发现;查明;侦察出→ n.侦探;警探→
n.探测;发现;察觉→ n.检测器;侦察器
law
lawyer
draw
drawer
categorise
category
participate
participant
code
coded
detect
detective
detection
detector
7. n.图表;曲线图→ n.图表;图形;图画adj.绘画的;图案的
8. n.账户;账目;描述;解释 v.认为是;视为→
n.会计;会计师
9. vt.控告;控诉;谴责→ n.控告,指控;谴责
10. n.贪婪;贪心→ adj.贪婪的;贪心的→
n.贪吃;贪欲;嘴馋
11. vt.收到;接受→ n.接待;接收;招待会→
n.接待员
graph
graphic
account
accountant
accuse
accusation
greed
greedy
greediness
receive
reception
receptionist
12. adj.社会的;社交的→ adj.社会主义的 n.社会主义者→ n.社会主义
13. adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者→ n.共产主义
14. v.停(车) n.公园→ n.停车位;停车
15. n.毛;毛线;毛料→ adj.羊毛的;羊毛制的n.毛织品
16. adj.优先的;占先的;在……前面的→ n.优先事项;首要的事;优先
social
socialist
socialism
communist
communism
park
parking
wool
woolen
prior
priority
17. n.资金;财政;金融vt.提供资金→ adj.财政的;金融的
18. v.证明,证实→ n.合格证书;证明→
n.证明;鉴定
19. v.雇用;使用;利用→ n.雇主;老板→
n.受雇者;雇员→ n.工作;雇用;利用
20. vt.获得;购得→ n.获得,习得
finance
financial
certify
certificate
certification
employ
employer
employee
employment
acquire
acquisition
二、重点短语
1.蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去
2.起步前的优势
3.抽屉柜
4.作出任何选择
5.洞察;了解
6.适合于
7.试一试
bounce around
head start
a chest of drawers
make any choices
get some insight on
be suited to
give one a try
8.回顾
9.专注于
10.各种各样的
11.基于
12.总之
13.被用来
14.对……充满热情
15.得出结论
look back
focus on
a variety of
be based on
in conclusion
be meant for
be passionate about
come to a conclusion
16.申请
17.位于;坐落在
18.帮助
19.娱乐活动
20.酷爱……,热爱……
21.对……作出决定
22.收到某人的来信
apply for
be located in
help out
recreational activities
a passion for ...
decide on ...
hear from sb.
三、重点句式
1.句型:This is/was because ...这是因为……
your career is a very important part of who you are.
这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。
2.句型:wish后的宾语从句
I wish .
要是当时我能对我真正想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。
This is because
I had thought more about what I really wanted to do
3.句型:There is no point (in) doing sth.做某事没有意义。
Do you agree that that you like but you are not very good at
你同意研究一些你喜欢但你不太擅长的东西是没有意义的(这种说法)吗?
there is no point studying something
4.句型:where引导非限制性定语从句
Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, .
我们的营地坐落在一个美丽的地方,在一条安静的运河附近,你可以在星空下的帐篷里入睡。
where you will sleep in tents under the stars(共18张PPT)
UNIT 4 SHARING
一、必记词汇
(一)简易词汇
1. n.包裹vt.裹好;打包
2. n.果酱;堵塞
3. n.邮件;信件;邮政vt.邮寄;发电邮给
4. n.黏土;陶土
5. n.杂草;野草vt.& vi.除杂草
6. n.合唱曲;合唱团vt.合唱;齐声说
parcel
jam
mail
clay
weed
chorus
7. vi.起泡;沸腾
8. n.管子;管状物
9. n.颌;下巴
10. n.简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)
11. vt.拖;拽vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
12. vt.封堵;补足n.堵塞物;插头;插座
13. n.情况;信息;投入;输入vt.输入
14. n.曲调;曲子vt.调音;调节;调频道
bubble
tube
jaw
hut
drag
plug
input
tune
(二)重难词汇
1. adj.中学的;次要的
2. n.棉布;棉花
3. n.校服;制服adj.一致的;统一的
4. n.平板电脑;便笺本;药片
5. n.洗手间;厕所
6. n.马戏团
7. vt.& vi.(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起 n.皱纹
secondary
cotton
uniform
tablet
washroom
circus
wrinkle
8. n.额;前额
9. n.住房;住宅
10. n.平台;站台;舞台
11. n.门口;出入口;门道
12. adj.吃剩的;残留的n.吃剩的食物;遗留物
13. n.握手
14. vt.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约) n.合同;契约
15. vt.同意;准许n.拨款
forehead
housing
platform
doorway
leftover
handshake
contract
grant
16. adj.心脏病的;心脏的
17. n.巡回;环形线路
18. vt.转发;转播n.接力赛;接班的人
19. n.(pl.criteria)标准;准则;原则
20. vi.& vt.企盼;祈祷
21. adj.假设的;假定的
cardiac
circuit
relay
criterion
pray
hypothetical
(三)拓展词汇
1. n.沙土;灰尘 vi.& vt.擦灰→ adj.布满灰尘的
2. v.擦→ n.橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶
3. adj.死板的;固执的→ adv.死板地;固执地
4. n.化学家;药剂师;药房→ adj.化学的n.
[usually pl.]化学品→ n.化学
5. vt.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分→ adj.有阴影的;颜色较深的;加深的
dust
dusty
rub
rubber
rigid
rigidly
chemist
chemical
chemistry
shade
shaded
6. adj.成熟的;时机成熟的→ v.(使)成熟→
n.成熟
7. n.优惠待遇;特权→ adj.享有特权的;荣幸的
8. vt.使残废;使伤残→ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的→ n.缺陷;障碍
9. vi.& vt.辞职;辞去→ n.辞职
10. vt.值得;应得;应受→ adj.应得的;理所当然的
ripe
ripen
ripeness
privilege
privileged
disable
disabled
disability
resign
resignation
deserve
deserved
11. adj.& adv.晚的;迟的→ adv.最近;不久前;近来→ adj.后来,之后→ adj.最新的
12. vt.& vi.咨询;请教→ n.咨询;咨询会→
n.顾问
13. adj.稳定的→ n.稳定(性);稳固(性)
late
lately
later
latest
consult
consultation
consultant
stable
stability
二、重点短语
1.齐声;异口同声
2.更不用说;且不说
3.由……制成
4.适应
5.对……一无所知
6.渴望做某事
7.(偶然)遇见
a chorus of
not to mention
be made of
adapt to
have no concept of ...
be dying to do sth.
come across
8.起作用;有影响
9.老实说;说实话
10.和某人握手
11.与……相关
12.穿过,通过
13.突出,探出
14.参加;参与
15.上下颠倒
make a difference
to be honest
shake hands with sb.
be related to ...
get through
stick out of
participate in
upside down
16.干涸
17.认为(……)是理所当然;对(……)不予重视
18.转达给……;转发给……
19.但愿
20.需要
21.动身去……
22.在……之前
23.另外,此外
24.既然
dry up
take (...) for granted
relay to
pray that
in need of
leave for
prior to
in addition
now that
三、重点句式
1.句型:be doing sth.when ...正在做某事,这时(突然)……
The other day ,before I knew it,the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere!
几天前,我正在给男孩们演示一个化学实验,不知不觉中,混合物冒着泡从试管中涌出,洒得到处都是!
I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when
2.句型:from where引导定语从句
Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there—first,up a mountain ,and then down a shaded path to the valley below.
我和另一位老师步行了两个半小时才到达那里——首先,爬上一座山,在山上我们看到了美妙的景色,然后沿着一条被树荫遮蔽的小路走到下面的山谷。
from where we had fantastic views
3.句型:现在分词(短语)作状语
Lately,all of us have seen Chinese people on TV in far off places in the world, .
最近,大家都在电视上看到中国人在世界各个遥远的地方帮助其他国家发展。
helping other countries to develop
4.句型:not only ...but (also) ...不但……而且……
Now, , are helped as well.
现在,有了医院,不仅坦桑尼亚人得到了帮助,而且周边国家的人们也因此受益。
not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital
but people in neighbouring countries
5.句型:并列的宾语从句
But by any criteria this work is worth it to us as well,because it shows we are global citizens interested in world stability, and are ready to build a community with a shared future for mankind.
然而,无论以何种标准衡量,这项工作对我们来说也是值得的,因为它表明我们是关心世界稳定的全球公民,我们对他人负有责任,并准备构建人类命运共同体。
that
and that we feel responsible for others
6.句型:now that引导原因状语从句
,I've decided to become a volunteer myself to help people in other lands.
既然我明白了我妈妈的工作有多么重要,我已经决定自己也成为一名志愿者,去帮助其他国家的人们。
Now that I understand how important my mother's work is(共18张PPT)
UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION
一、必记词汇
(一)简易词汇
1. n.故事;叙述
2. n.舰队;机群;车队
3. n.纽带;关系 vt.& vi.增强信任关系;使牢固结合
4. n.笔记本电脑;便携式电脑
5. vt.对……征税;使纳税 n.税;税款
6. n.珊瑚
tale
fleet
bond
laptop
tax
coral
7. n.加仑(容积单位,1英制加仑约等于4.5升)
8. vt.把……载入正式记录;记录 n.正式记录;日志;原木
gallon
log
(二)重难词汇
1. n.商人;批发商 adj.海上货运的
2. vt.(beheld,beheld)看;看见
3. n.等级;水平;联合会;联赛
4. n.航道;海峡;频道
5. adj.海的;海运的;海事的
6. n.锦标赛;联赛
7. n.潜水器;可潜船
merchant
behold
league
channel
maritime
tournament
submersible
8. adv.在水下 adj.水下的
9. n.名录;电话号码簿;(计算机文件或程序的)目录
10. adv.与此同时;(比较两方面)对比之下
11. n.反对者;对手;竞争者
12. adj.海的;海产的;海生的
13. n.逮捕;拘留;中止 vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止
underwater
directory
meanwhile
opponent
marine
arrest
(三)拓展词汇
1. vt.扩展;使伸长;延长→ n.扩大;延伸
2. vt.商定;达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商;协商→
n.谈判;协商
3. adj.皇家的;王室的;高贵的→ n.王室成员;版税
4. n.(调味)香料→ adj.加有香料的;辛辣的
5. vi.& vt.(使)撤回;撤离→ n.收回;撤回;(从银行账户中)取款→ adj.沉默寡言的;内向的
extend
extension
negotiate
negotiation
royal
royalty
spice
spicy
withdraw
withdrawal
withdrawn
6. n.政治;政治观点→ adj.政治的;政府的→ n.从政者;政治家
7. n.职业;行业→ adj.职业的;专业的→ n.教授
8. v.(使)混合,掺和,融合→ n.混合;结合体;混合物→ adj.混合的;混杂的
9. vt.覆盖;包括;报道;占(一片面积);行走(一段路程) n.遮盖物;避难所;封面→ n.新闻报道;覆盖范围
politics
political
politician
profession
professional
professor
mix
mixture
mixed
cover
coverage
10. vt.& vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞;赞赏→ n.掌声,喝彩
11. n.男人;人类 v.在……岗位上工作;操纵(机器等);配备(人员)→ adj.有人控制的;需人操纵的
12. vi.迁移;迁徙;移居→ n.迁移;迁徙;移居
13. vt.开发;利用;剥削→ n.开发;利用;剥削
14. vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏 n.谋杀;凶杀→ n.谋杀者;凶杀者
applaud
applause
man
manned
migrate
migration
exploit
exploitation
murder
murderer
15. n.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠→ adj.仁慈的;宽大的;慈悲的
16. v.拥有,持有→ n.[usually pl.]个人财产;拥有;控制
mercy
merciful
possess
possession
二、重点短语
1.起航;开航
2.独领风骚
3.退出;撤回
4.在手头;可供使用
5.壮观的景象
6.寻找
7.以……为中心;集中于……
set sail
in a league of one's own
withdraw from
in hand
a sight to behold
search for
centre around
8.在……指挥下
9.作为对……的回报
10.为了……的利益
11.观点
12.谈到
13.毫不留情,毫不怜悯
14.比如;诸如
15.某事发生在……
under the command of
in return for
for the benefit of
point of view
talk of
without mercy
such as
happen to
16.采取行动
17.增进某人对……的了解
18.也;还;和
19.大量;许多
take action
improve one's understanding of
as well as
amounts of
三、重点句式
1.句型:what引导宾语从句
In ancient times,silk from China found its way overland to India,the Middle East,and Rome,along .
在古代,中国的丝绸经由一条陆上通道运至印度、中东和罗马,这条路就是后来闻名遐迩的“丝绸之路”。
what became known as the Silk Road
2.句型:There is an urgent need to do sth.迫切需要做某事。
From a scientific point of view, in order to understand climate change and its effects.
从科学角度看,迫切需要研究北极,以了解气候变化及其影响。
there is an urgent need to study the Arctic
3.句型:动词不定式作后置定语
Hundreds of years on,and with the latest technology in hand, will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.
数百年过去了,由于拥有了最新技术,在贸易的必要性和增进关系的愿望驱动下,中国将跨海越洋,迈向未来。
the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships
4.句型:现在分词(短语)作结果状语
Plastic pollution is also bad, ,and has even been found in our tap water.
塑料污染也十分严重,导致许多鸟类和鱼类死亡,甚至在我们的自来水中也发现了塑料污染。
killing many birds and fish
5.句型:Although引导让步状语从句
,some countries are still “murdering” these intelligent creatures without mercy.
尽管这在1982年就已被禁止,但有的国家仍在无情地“谋杀”这些聪明的生物。
6.句型:so that引导目的状语从句
We need to understand what is happening to our planet .
我们需要了解我们的星球正在发生什么,这样我们才能采取行动。
Although this was banned in 1982
so that we can take action
7.句型:动名词短语作主语
will also help us manage its resources better.
深入了解海洋也将有助于我们更好地管理海洋资源。
8.句型:not just ...but (also) ...不仅……而且……
There are probably vast amounts of resources under the sea and ice,

海洋和冰川之下可能蕴藏着大量的资源,不仅有石油和天然气,还有珍贵的矿物。
Understanding more about the sea
not just oil and gas but also valuable minerals(共16张PPT)
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
一、必记词汇
(一)简易词汇
1. n.药草;香草;草本
2. n.(乐器)号
3. n.音高
4. n.蛙;青蛙
5. n.箭;箭头
6. n.海峡
herb
horn
pitch
frog
arrow
strait
7. n.(abbr. BBQ)户外烧烤;烤架
8. n.树干
9. n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点
10. vi.孵出;破壳 vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋
11. n.栅栏;围栏
12. adj.大;宏大的
barbecue
trunk
nest
hatch
fence
grand
(二)重难词汇
1. n.赤道
2. (特指澳大利亚)点心
3. n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手
4. adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的 n.总理;首相
5. adj.中空的;空心的
6. adj.坦率的;简单的
7. n.标语;口号
equator
dim sim
butcher
premier
hollow
straightforward
slogan
8. n.部长;大臣;外交使节
9. n.适合度假的地方
10. n.领域;领土;范围
11. vt.倡议;赞助;主办 n.(法案等的)倡议者;赞助者
12. n.自由
13. n.样本;样品
14. n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹
15. n.阶段;时期
minister
getaway
domain
sponsor
liberty
sample
monument
phase
16. n.一场;一段时间;会议
17. n.哺乳动物
18. n.能力;容量
session
mammal
capacity
(三)拓展词汇
1. n.图标;图符→ adj.符号的;图标的
2. vt.创立,建立;创办→ n.创建;基础;地基→ n.创立者;始创者
3. n.政治→ adj.政治的→ n.从政者;政治家;政客
4. v.找出……的准确位置;把……安置在→ adj.位于→ n.位置
icon
iconic
found
foundation
founder
politics
political
politician
locate
located
location
5. v.烤,烘→ n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂→
n.面包师,糕点师
6. n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节adj.联合的;共同的→ adj.有接缝的;有关节的→ adv.共同地;连带地
7. vt.& vi.(使)振动→ n.震动,颤动,抖动;(情感)感应,共鸣
8. vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利→ n.(拥有某物或做某事的)权利,资格
bake
bakery
baker
joint
jointed
jointly
vibrate
vibration
entitle
entitlement
9. vi.& n.(dived/dove,dived)潜水;跳水;俯冲→ n.跳水;潜水→ n.潜水者;跳水者
10. adj.自由的→ n.自由;不受……影响的状态→ adv.自由地
11. v.分发;分配;使分布→ n.分布;分配;分发→ n.经销商
12. adj.暂时的;短暂的→ adv.暂时地;临时地
dive
diving
diver
free
freedom
freely
distribute
distribution
distributor
temporary
temporarily
13. vt.批准;许可 n.(=licence)许可证;执照→ adj.得到正式许可的
14. adj.频繁的,经常性的→ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率→ adv.经常地,频繁地
15. adj.暴力的;猛烈的→ adv.猛烈地;暴力地;激烈地→ n.暴力;暴行
16. n.生理;生物学→ adj.生物的;生物学的→ n.生物学家
17. n.监狱;监禁→ n.犯人;囚犯;俘虏
license
licensed
frequent
frequency
frequently
violent
violently
violence
biology
biological
biologist
prison
prisoner
二、重点短语
1.对……进行一些研究
2.被看作是;被称为
3.主修
4.另一方面
5.导致,造成
6.原产于;源于……的
7.与……紧密联系
do some research on
be referred to as
major in
on the other hand
lead to
be native to
be in close contact with ...
8.和……道别
9.构成,组成;弥补;化妆;编造
10.在……中起作用
11.就个人而言
12.感到宾至如归;感到舒适自在,无拘无束
13.首相;总理
14.高峰季节
15.一群(羊或鸟)
say goodbye to
make up
play a part in
personally speaking
feel at home
prime minister
peak season
a flock of
16.少数人(或物);一把(的量)
17.出生时
18.与……的邂逅/冲突/遭遇
19.反对/违背……
20.制定法律
21.拿起;(偶然)学会
22.(偶然)遇到
23.有能力做某事
a handful of
at birth
encounter with
be against ...
make laws
pick up
come across
have a capacity to do sth.
三、重点句式
1.句型:can't/can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
I all of them!
我迫不及待想见到这一切!
2.句型:It is said that ...据说……
now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.
据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。
can't wait to see
It is said that
3.句型:with复合结构
Our topic today is “Creatures Unique to Australia”, by wildlife expert,Dr Jim Smith.
我们今天的话题是“澳大利亚特有的生物”,由野生动物专家吉姆·史密斯博士回答问题。
with questions answered
4.句型:while引导让步状语从句
,it's really a primitive mammal,with a unique biology.
虽然它(鸭嘴兽)可以像鸟一样在巢中产卵,但它实际上是一种原始的哺乳动物,具有罕见的生理习性。
While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird

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