Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单词讲解课件 (共52张PPT)初中英语译林版七年级下册

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Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单词讲解课件 (共52张PPT)初中英语译林版七年级下册

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(共52张PPT)
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
初中英语译林版七年级下册单词讲解
Vocabulary
folk /f k/ adj. 传统民间的,民俗的
teapot / ti p t/ n. 茶壶
taste /te st/ linking v. 有…味道
even / i vn/ adv. 甚至,即使
quickly / kw kli/ adv. 迅速地
scissors / s z z/ n. [pl.] 剪刀
knife /na f/ n. (pl. knives) 刀
add / d/ vt. 补充说;添加
practice / pr kt s/ n. 练习,训练
landscape / l ndske p/ n. 景色;风景画
paper-cut / pe p k t/ n. 剪纸(作品)
express / k spres/ vt. 表达,表示
Vocabulary
happiness / h p n s/ n. 幸福,快乐
couple / k pl/ n. 夫妇
hand /h nd/ vt. 交,递,给
mean /mi n/ vt. 表示…的意思;意味着
alive / la v/ adj. 活着;有活力
still /st l/ adv. 还是,仍然
mine /ma n/ pron. 我的
hers /h z/ pron. 她的
yours /j z/ pron. 你的,您的,你们的
ours / a z/ pron. 我们的
theirs / e z/ pron. 他们(她们,它们)的
his /h z/ pron. 他的
Vocabulary
postcard / p stkɑ d/ n. 明信片
simple / s mpl/ adj. 简单的;简朴的
outdoor / a td (r)/ adj. 室外的,户外的
everyday / evride / adj. 日常的,每天的
creative /kri e t v/ adj. 有创造力的;创造性的
respect /r spekt/ vt. 尊敬,尊重
spirit / sp r t/ n. 精神
basic / be s k/ adj. 基本的;初级的
cultural / k lt r l/ adj. 文化的
value / v lju / n. 价值
among / m / prep. 在…中,…之一
painter / pe nt (r)/ n. 画家
Vocabulary
main /me n/ adj. 主要的,最重要的
itself / t self/ pron. 它本身
quality / kw l ti/ n. 品质,质量;人品,素质
— — — Unit 4 — — —
Words and expressions
folk
/f k/
adj. 传统民间的,民俗的
词性
变换
- folk n. 人们;民间音乐
短语
- folk art 民间艺术
- folk music 民间音乐
例句
1. Paper-cut is a kind of traditional folk art in China.
剪纸是中国一种传统民间艺术。
2. I like listening to folk songs very much.
我非常喜欢听民歌。
teapot
/ ti p t/
n. 茶壶
短语
- a clay teapot 陶土茶壶
- a beautiful teapot 漂亮的茶壶
例句
1. My grandma has an old teapot with a nice pattern.
奶奶有一个带精美花纹的旧茶壶。
2. The teapot is made of china and looks very delicate.
这个茶壶是瓷制的,看起来很精致。
taste
/te st/
linking
v. 有…味道;
n. 味道;v. 品尝
词性
变换
- tasty adj. 美味的
- tasteless adj. 无味的
短语
- taste good/bad 尝起来好/不好
- a sweet taste 甜味
例句
1. This tea tastes a little bitter but very fragrant.
这茶尝起来有点苦,但很香。
2. I want to taste the local folk snacks when I travel.
我旅行时想尝尝当地的民间小吃。
even
/ i vn/
adv. 甚至,即使
短语
- even if/though 即使
- even more 甚至更多
例句
1. Some craftspeople can even carve small scenes on wood.
有些手艺人甚至能在木头上雕刻出小场景。
2. Even a simple paper-cut can express deep meaning.
即使是一张简单的剪纸也能表达深刻的含义。
quickly
/ kw kli/
adv. 迅速地
词性
变换
- quick adj. 快的
- quicken v. 加快
短语
- run quickly 跑得快
- learn quickly 学得快
例句
1. The old craftsman can cut paper quickly and beautifully.
这位老艺人能又快又好地剪纸。
2. Time passes quickly when we are making handicrafts.
我们做手工艺品时,时间过得很快。
scissors
/ s z z/
n. [pl.] 剪刀
短语
- a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
- paper-cut scissors 剪纸剪刀
例句
1. We need a pair of sharp scissors to make paper-cuts.
我们需要一把锋利的剪刀来做剪纸。
2. Be careful with the scissors; they are very sharp.
小心剪刀,它们很锋利。
knife
/na f/
n. (pl. knives) 刀
词性
变换
- knives 复数
短语
- a table knife 餐刀
- a carving knife 雕刻刀
例句
1. The craftsman uses a small knife to carve wood.
手艺人用小刀雕刻木头。
2. We should keep knives away from little children.
我们应该把刀放在小孩够不到的地方。
add
/ d/
vt. 补充说;添加
词性
变换
- addition n. 添加;加法
- additional adj. 额外的
短语
- add...to... 把……加到……里
- add that... 补充说……
例句
1. Please add some water to the clay to make it soft.
请往黏土里加些水让它变软。
2. The teacher added that practice is very important for crafts.
老师补充说,练习对手工艺非常重要。
practice
/ pr kt s/
n. 练习,训练;
v. 练习(= practise)
词性
变换
- practise v. / practice(美)练习
- practical adj. 实用的
短语
- practice doing sth 练习做某事
- a lot of practice 大量练习
例句
1. Making paper-cuts needs a lot of practice.
做剪纸需要大量练习。
2. We should practice our English every day.
我们应该每天练习英语。
landscape
/ l ndske p/
n. 景色;风景画
短语
- a beautiful landscape 美丽的风景
- a landscape painting 风景画
例句
1. The painter drew a lovely landscape of the countryside.
画家画了一幅可爱的乡村风景画。
2. Many paper-cuts show the landscape of our hometown.
很多剪纸展现了我们家乡的风景。
paper-cut
/ pe p k t/
n. 剪纸(作品)
短语
- Chinese paper-cut 中国剪纸
- make a paper-cut 做剪纸
例句
1. Paper-cut is one of the most popular folk arts in China.
剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一。
2. I made a paper-cut of a lovely rabbit for the Spring Festival.
我为春节剪了一张可爱的兔子剪纸。
express
/ k spres/
vt. 表达,表示
词性
变换
- expression n. 表达;表情
短语
- express one's feelings 表达某人的感情
- express thanks 表达感谢
例句
1. Paper-cuts can express people's happiness and wishes.
剪纸能表达人们的幸福和愿望。
2. It's hard to express my love for folk art in words.
很难用语言表达我对民间艺术的热爱。
happiness
/ h p n s/
n. 幸福,快乐
词性
变换
- happy adj. 幸福的,快乐的
- happily adv. 幸福地,快乐地
短语
- true happiness 真正的幸福
- share happiness 分享快乐
例句
1. The red paper-cuts stand for happiness and good luck.
红色的剪纸代表幸福和好运。
2. Money can't buy true happiness.
金钱买不到真正的幸福。
couple
/ k pl/
n. 夫妇
短语
- a young couple 一对年轻夫妇
- a couple of 几个;一对
例句
1. The old couple are both good at making paper-cuts.
这对老夫妇都擅长做剪纸。
2. I saw a couple walking in the park hand in hand.
我看到一对夫妇手牵手在公园里散步。
hand
/h nd/
vt. 交,递,给;
n. 手
短语
- hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 把某物递给某人
- hand in 上交
例句
1. The craftsman handed me a small paper-cut as a gift.
手艺人递给我一张小剪纸作为礼物。
2. Please hand in your homework before class.
请在上课前交作业。
mean
/mi n/
vt. 表示…的意思;意味着;
adj. 吝啬的
词性
变换
- meaning n. 意思;意义
- meaningful adj. 有意义的
短语
- mean doing sth 意味着做某事
- mean to do sth 打算做某事
例句
1. What does this Chinese knot mean
这个中国结是什么意思?
2. Making handicrafts means patience and love.
做手工艺品意味着耐心和热爱。
alive
/ la v/
adj. 活着;有活力
短语
- keep...alive 使……存活/延续
- stay alive 活着
例句
1. We should keep our traditional folk art alive.
我们应该让传统民间艺术延续下去。
2. The old craftsman is still alive and keeps making paper-cuts.
这位老艺人还健在,并且一直在做剪纸。
still
/st l/
adv. 还是,仍然;
adj. 静止的
短语
- still alive 仍然活着
- still working 仍然在工作
例句
1. Many old people still love traditional folk art.
很多老人仍然喜爱传统民间艺术。
2. I still remember the first time I made a paper-cut.
我仍然记得我第一次做剪纸的情景。
mine
/ma n/
pron. 我的(名词性物主代词)
短语
- a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
例句
1. This paper-cut is mine; I made it yesterday.
这张剪纸是我的,我昨天做的。
2. My postcard is red, and yours is blue.
我的明信片是红色的,你的是蓝色的。
hers
/h z/
pron. 她的(名词性物主代词)
例句
1. This teapot is hers; it's a gift from her grandma.
这个茶壶是她的,是她奶奶送的礼物。
2. Her paper-cut is very beautiful, and hers is better than mine.
她的剪纸很漂亮,她的比我的好。
yours
/j z/
pron. 你的,您的,你们的(名词性物主代词)
例句
1. Is this postcard yours It has a nice picture of a Chinese knot.
这张明信片是你的吗?上面有一张漂亮的中国结图片。
2. Yours is a good idea, but I have a better one.
你的主意不错,但我有一个更好的。
ours
/ a z/
pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词)
例句
1. Our class project is about folk art, and ours is the best in the grade.
我们班的项目是关于民间艺术的,我们的是年级里最好的。
2. Ours is a small but warm community.
我们的社区虽小但很温暖。
theirs
/ e z/
pron. 他们(她们,它们)的(名词性物主代词)
例句
1. Theirs are the most creative paper-cuts in the show.
他们的是展览中最有创意的剪纸。
2. The crafts are theirs; they made them all by themselves.
这些手工艺品是他们的,都是他们自己做的。
his
/h z/
pron. 他的(名词性/形容词性物主代词)
例句
1. His woodcarving is very famous in the town.
他的木雕在镇上很有名。
2. This knife is his; he uses it to carve beautiful figures.
这把刀是他的,他用它雕刻漂亮的塑像。
postcard
/ p stkɑ d/
n. 明信片
短语
- send a postcard 寄明信片
- a beautiful postcard 漂亮的明信片
例句
1. I bought a postcard with a paper-cut pattern for my friend.
我给朋友买了一张带剪纸图案的明信片。
2. I will send a postcard to my pen pal from Beijing.
我要从北京给我的笔友寄一张明信片。
simple
/ s mpl/
adj. 简单的;简朴的
词性
变换
- simply adv. 简单地;仅仅
- simplicity n. 简单;简朴
短语
- a simple life 简朴的生活
- a simple design 简单的设计
例句
1. The paper-cut has a simple but beautiful design.
这张剪纸设计简单但很漂亮。
2. The old craftsman lives a simple life but is very happy.
这位老艺人过着简朴的生活,但很幸福。
outdoor
/ a td (r)/
adj. 室外的,户外的
短语
- outdoor activities 户外活动
- outdoor life 户外生活
例句
1. We can do some outdoor painting to draw the beautiful landscape.
我们可以做一些户外绘画来描绘美丽的风景。
2. Outdoor sports are good for our health.
户外运动对我们的健康有益。
everyday
/ evride /
adj. 日常的,每天的
短语
- everyday life 日常生活
- everyday clothes 日常衣服
例句
1. Folk art comes from our everyday life.
民间艺术来源于我们的日常生活。
2. I practice English for 30 minutes in my everyday life.
我在日常生活中每天练习30分钟英语。
creative
/kri e t v/
adj. 有创造力的;创造性的
词性
变换
- create v. 创造
- creativity n. 创造力
短语
- a creative idea 一个有创意的想法
- creative work 创造性的工作
例句
1. Craftspeople are very creative; they can turn simple things into art.
手艺人很有创造力,能把简单的东西变成艺术。
2. We should encourage students to be more creative.
我们应该鼓励学生更有创造力。
respect
/r spekt/
vt. 尊敬,尊重;
n. 尊敬,尊重
词性
变换
- respectful adj. 尊敬的
- respectable adj. 值得尊敬的
短语
- respect sb 尊敬某人
- show respect to sb 向某人表示尊敬
例句
1. We should respect the old craftspeople and their hard work.
我们应该尊敬老艺人和他们的辛勤劳动。
2. Children should learn to respect their teachers and parents.
孩子应该学会尊敬老师和父母。
spirit
/ sp r t/
n. 精神
短语
- the spirit of... ……的精神
- team spirit 团队精神
例句
1. The spirit of Chinese folk art is patience and love for life.
中国民间艺术的精神是耐心和对生活的热爱。
2. We should keep the spirit of hard work.
我们应该保持勤奋的精神。
basic
/ be s k/
adj. 基本的;初级的
词性
变换
- base n. 基础;底部
短语
- basic skills 基本技能
- basic knowledge 基础知识
例句
1. We need to learn some basic skills of paper-cut first.
我们需要先学习一些剪纸的基本技能。
2. Reading and writing are basic skills for students.
阅读和写作是学生的基本技能。
cultural
/ k lt r l/
adj. 文化的
词性
变换
- culture n. 文化
短语
- cultural heritage 文化遗产
- cultural differences 文化差异
例句
1. Folk art is an important part of our cultural heritage.
民间艺术是我们文化遗产的重要组成部分。
2. We should protect our traditional cultural treasures.
我们应该保护我们的传统文化珍宝。
value
/ v lju /
n. 价值;
v. 重视,珍惜
词性
变换
- valuable adj. 有价值的
- valueless adj. 无价值的
短语
- the value of... ……的价值
- value sth 重视某物
例句
1. We should know the cultural value of folk art.
我们应该了解民间艺术的文化价值。
2. I value the time I spend with my family.
我珍惜和家人在一起的时光。
among
/ m /
prep. 在…中,…之一
短语
- among the students 在学生中
- among the best 最好的之一
例句
1. Paper-cut is among the most popular folk arts in China.
剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一。
2. Among all the subjects, I like English best.
在所有科目中,我最喜欢英语。
painter
/ pe nt (r)/
n. 画家
词性
变换
- paint v. 绘画
- painting n. 绘画;油画
短语
- a famous painter 著名画家
- a landscape painter 风景画家
例句
1. The painter drew many beautiful landscapes of the countryside.
这位画家画了很多美丽的乡村风景画。
2. My dream is to be a painter when I grow up.
我的梦想是长大后当一名画家。
main
/me n/
adj. 主要的,最重要的
词性
变换
- mainly adv. 主要地
短语
- the main idea 主旨,大意
- the main reason 主要原因
例句
1. The main material of this teapot is clay.
这个茶壶的主要材料是黏土。
2. The main reason for learning folk art is to keep our culture alive.
学习民间艺术的主要原因是让我们的文化延续下去。
itself
/ t self/
pron. 它本身
短语
- by itself 独自;自动地
- in itself 本身
例句
1. The paper-cut itself is a work of art.
剪纸本身就是一件艺术品。
2. The machine can work by itself now.
这台机器现在可以自动运行了。
quality
/ kw l ti/
n. 品质,质量;人品,素质
短语
- high quality 高质量
- good quality 好品质
例句
1. The quality of this woodcarving is very high.
这件木雕的质量很高。
2. We should pay attention to both quality and quantity.
我们应该既注重质量又注重数量。
— — — Unit 4 — — —
Exercises
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. Paper-cut is a kind of traditional f_____ art in China.
2. My grandma keeps an old clay ______ (茶壶) on the shelf.
3. We need a pair of sharp ________ (剪刀) to make paper-cuts.
4. People use paper-cuts to _______ (表达) their wishes for the Spring Festival.
5. Red paper-cuts stand for _________ (幸福) and good luck.
olk
teapot
scissors
express
happiness
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
6. We should _______ (尊敬) the old craftsmen who keep folk art alive.
7. Folk art is an important part of our ________ (文化的) heritage.
8. We must understand the _____ (价值) of traditional folk art.
9. The famous _______ (画家) drew a beautiful countryside landscape.
10. Many paper-cuts show the beautiful _________ (景色) of our hometown.
respect
cultural
value
painter
landscape
二、用单词的适当形式填空。
请用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子:
1. This tea ______ (taste) a little bitter but very fragrant.
2. Please _____ (add) some water to the clay to make it soft.
3. Making paper-cuts needs a lot of ________ (practice).
4. What does this paper-cut _____ (mean)
5. Craftspeople are very ________ (create); they turn simple things into art.
tastes
add
practice
mean
creative
二、用单词的适当形式填空。
6. The old craftsman can cut paper _______ (quick) and beautifully.
7. We should keep our traditional folk art _____ (alive).
8. The paper-cut has a ______ (simple) but beautiful design.
9. The craftsman ______ (hand) me a small paper-cut as a gift yesterday.
10. We should pay attention to the _______ (quality) of our paper-cut works.
quickly
alive
simple
handed
quality
三、选词填空。
even, still, among, main, spirit
(请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格,每词限用一次)
1. Paper-cut is _______ the most popular folk arts in China.
2. ____ a simple paper-cut can express deep meanings about life.
3. The ____ reason for learning folk art is to pass on our culture.
4. Many old people _____ love making traditional paper-cuts in their free time.
5. We should learn the ______ of patience from folk craftsmen.
among
Even
main
still
spirit
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