Unit 4 Eat Well Grammar Focus语法同步测试(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 4 Eat Well Grammar Focus语法同步测试(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit4 Eat Well
Grammar Focus语法同步测试
一、基础应用(每空1分,共20分)
1. 用some或any填空,注意贴合语法规则
(1)I have ______ rice for dinner. It’s healthy.
(2)Do you have ______ vegetables I need some.
(3)Would you like ______ juice Yes, please.
(4)She doesn’t have ______ bread. She is hungry.
(5)There is ______ soup in the bowl. It’s hot.
2. 用所给名词的适当形式填空,区分可数与不可数名词
(1)He would like two ______(tomato)noodles.
(2)There is some ______(bread)on the table.
(3)I eat three ______(egg)for breakfast every day.
(4)She doesn’t like ______(potato).
(5)We need some ______(rice)and ______(vegetable)for lunch.
3. 用would like相关句型完成句子,贴合课本场景
(1)我想要一碗牛肉汤。I ______ ______ a bowl of beef soup.
(2)她不想要任何甜食。She ______ ______ any sweet food.
(3)你想要吃饺子吗?______ you ______ to eat dumplings
(4)他想要一些果汁。He ______ ______ some juice.
(5)他们不想要米饭。They ______ ______ any rice.
4. 完成选择疑问句,并根据提示回答
(1)______ you like rice ______ noodles (提示:选面条)I like noodles.
(2)______ she like soup ______ juice (提示:选汤)She likes soup.
(3)Do you want eggs ______ dumplings (提示:选饺子)I want dumplings.
(4)Would you like bread ______ rice (提示:选面包)Yes, please. I like bread.
(5)______ they have vegetable salad ______ fruit salad (提示:选水果沙拉)They have fruit salad.
二、单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
1. —What would you like for lunch —I’d like ______ beef noodles.
A. a B. some C. any D. an
2. There isn’t ______ milk in the glass. Can you give me some
A. some B. many C. any D. a
3. She would like two ______ of rice and a bowl of soup.
A. bowl B. bowls C. bowl’s D. bowlss
4. —Do you like tomatoes ______ potatoes —I like potatoes.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
5. He ______ like any junk food. It’s unhealthy.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. wouldn’t D. isn’t
三、句型转换(每小题3分,共15分)
1. I would like some rice for dinner.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ any rice for dinner.
2. She has some vegetables for lunch.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ any vegetables for lunch.
3. Would you like to eat dumplings (作肯定回答)
______, ______.
4. Do you like juice or milk (根据提示回答:牛奶)
I like ______.
5. He would like a bowl of tomato soup.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ a bowl of tomato soup
四、句型应用(每小题3分,共15分)
1. 用some/any完成句子:我有一些面包,但是没有面条。
I have ______ bread, but I don’t have ______ noodles.
2. 用would like句型造句:她想要一碗鸡肉汤。
She ______ ______ a bowl of chicken soup.
3. 改为选择疑问句:你喜欢面包还是米饭?
Do you like ______ ______ ______
4. 用所给词适当形式填空:There are some ______(tomato)on the table.
5. 完成句子:他不想要任何甜食,他喜欢健康的食物。
He ______ ______ any sweet food. He likes healthy food.
参考答案
一、基础应用(每空1分,共20分)
1. (1)some (2)any (3)some (4)any (5)some
解析:肯定句用some;一般疑问句和否定句用any;would like引导的委婉请求用some。
2. (1)tomato (2)bread (3)eggs (4)potatoes (5)rice;vegetables
解析:tomato修饰noodles用单数;bread、rice是不可数名词,无复数;egg、potato、vegetable是可数名词,需根据数量变复数。
3. (1)would like (2)wouldn’t like (3)Would;like (4)would like (5)wouldn’t like
解析:would like肯定式为would like,否定式为wouldn’t like,一般疑问句将would提前。
4. (1)Would;or (2)Would;or (3)or (4)or (5)Do;or
解析:选择疑问句用or连接选项,would like句型的疑问句用Would开头,一般现在时用Do开头。
二、单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 解析:beef noodles是复数,不能用a/an;此处是肯定句,用some,any用于否定句和疑问句。
2. C 解析:否定句中用any,some用于肯定句和委婉请求,many修饰可数名词复数,a修饰单数名词。
3. B 解析:two后接可数名词复数,bowl的复数是bowls,无bowlss这种形式。
4. A 解析:选择疑问句用or连接两个选项,and表并列,but表转折,so表结果。
5. C 解析:根据句意“不想要垃圾食品”,用wouldn’t like;don’t/doesn’t用于一般现在时否定,isn’t后接动词ing形式。
三、句型转换(每小题3分,共15分)
1. wouldn’t like 解析:would like的否定句,在would后加not,缩写为wouldn’t,some改为any。
2. doesn’t have 解析:主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定句用doesn’t,后接动词原形have,some改为any。
Yes;please 解析:would like一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, please.。
milk 解析:选择疑问句直接回答选择项,不用Yes/No。
Would;like 解析:would like句型改为一般疑问句,将Would提前,后接动词原形like。
四、句型应用(每小题3分,共15分)
1. some;any 解析:肯定句用some,否定句用any。
would like 解析:would like sth表示“想要某物”,主语she后用would like,不用变形式。
bread or rice 解析:选择疑问句用or连接两个并列选项,bread和rice均为不可数名词,用原形。
tomatoes 解析:some后接可数名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes。
wouldn’t like 解析:“不想要”用wouldn’t like,贴合would like句型用法。
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