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2025-2026学年陕西永寿县中学下学期4月月考高一英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
2. Why is the woman in a hurry
A. She is heading for school. B. She wants to fetch a book. C. She has to pick up the man.
3. What did the man do last night
A. He went to a school. B. He saw a film on TV. C. He talked with his friend.
4. What is the man probably
A. A singer. B. An actor. C. A writer.
5. Which room did Jenny stay in
A. Room 204. B. Room 205. C. Room 210.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where did Cindy grow up
A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland.
7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing
A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What has the man been doing these days
A. Preparing for the final exams. B. Writing a biology paper. C. Reading some magazines.
9. Where does the woman say the biology books are kept
A. In the old library. B. In the new library. C. In the department building.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where did Cathy find the wallet
A. In the parking lot. B. On the playground. C. At a shopping mall.
11. What is inside the wallet
A. A photo. B. An ID card. C. Some business cards.
12. What will Cathy do next
A. Make a phone call. B. Find the owner outside. C. Go to the police station.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man value most in learning English
A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Vocabulary.
14. What does the man always carry with him
A. A vocabulary list. B. A dictionary. C. A grammar book.
15. What is the man’s attitude to his speaking mistakes
A. He is afraid of them.
B. He is sad about them.
C. He isn’t worried about them.
16. How does the man practice his pronunciation
A. He watches news to learn how people speak.
B. He talks to customers in the restaurant.
C. He speaks with people on the street.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Amy doing
A. Leaving a message. B. Replying to a letter. C. Answering an email.
18. Where did Amy get the camp information
A. From a camper. B. From an article. C. From a sports center.
19. What is Jennifer’s son fond of
A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Sailing.
20. What does Amy advise Jennifer to do
A. Make an early booking. B. Give a call to her son. C. Discuss the camp with her son.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Midjourney is an AI-based tool designed to create art from textual descriptions. Users put in some key words, and the AI develops an image according to that description. You need to know how to use Midjourney if you want to create some of the most exciting AI art. Midjourney lets users create anything they can imagine from just text prompts (提示).
How to Use Midjourney—Text to Image
1. Once you’ve joined the Midjourney Discord, choose a server to join. It’s best to choose a “Newbie” server for a beginner.
2. Select the chat box at the bottom, and type “/ imagine”, then click “Imagine”.
3. Type in the prompt for the art you wish to create and hit “Enter”. A well-designed prompt can help make unique and exciting images. A basic prompt can be as simple as a single word or phrase.
4. Wait a few moments and keep an eye on the chat box where it will be posted.
Prompting Tip
The Midjourney Bot works best with simple, short phrases that describe what you want to see. Avoid long lists of requests and instructions.
Subscription (订购) Plans
Midjourney once offered a free limited use but now it is accepting paid members only. Membership starts at $10 for the basic plan, which will get you around 200 image works a month.
Midjourney offers four different levels of subscription plans. Customers can choose to pay on a monthly basis, or they can choose to pay for the entire year to have a 20% discount (折扣).
Basic Plan Standard Plan Pro Plan Mega Plan
Monthly Subscription $10 $30 $60 $120
Yearly Subscription $96 ($8/ month) $288 ($24/ month) $576 ($48/ month) $1,152 ($96/ month)
1. What’s the function of Midjourney
A. To write articles. B. To create pictures.
C. To improve texts. D. To compare artworks.
2. Which of the following is suggested to get what you want when using Midjourney
A. Giving brief descriptions. B. Choosing the best server.
C. Offering long lists of requests. D. Turning to an expert for help.
3. How much should you pay if you choose a Standard Plan for 6 months
A. $ 60. B. $ 144. C. $ 180. D. $ 288.
B
Jesse Barber, a documentary photographer and lifelong resident (居民) of Western North Carolina, brings a deeply personal camera to cover the destruction (破坏) of Hurricane Helene. As a graduate of Appalachian State University in Documentary and Appalachian Studies, Barber focuses on shooting rural life in his beloved mountains. However, Helene presented an unexpected challenge.
“The photos of destruction are endless, and are going to continue to be endless,” he said. Barber drove over 1,000 miles in the area over three days last week to Brevard and beyond, finding the shots, talking with rescue workers and residents. But as a local, Barber brought a different focus than many journalists and photographers covering the storm’s destruction and the beginnings of recovery. “I started to feel the outsider in me becomes the insider,” he says.
His rich knowledge of the conditions in the area proved important. When an editor suggested staying in an Ashville hotel, Barber knew it was impossible. Leaving his own flooding basement, he found no gas or food, realizing the situation was far worse than editors understood. At a Marion gas station, he photographed a man whose house was half-destroyed, a powerful introduction to the degree of personal loss.
Barber’s approach focused on connection over quick disaster shots. “I’m trying to experience and listen,” he says, valuing the sense of place and people. While recording shocking geological changes, he spent much time seeking resilience (韧性) and hope among the disaster. He met tired and hungry residents maintaining positive attitudes, like a Bat Cave-born volunteer firefighter in Chimney Rock who insisted, “We’ll be all right… Things will be a little different but we’ll still be here. ”
As national attention changes, Barber will remain focused on Appalachian. His quick action during Helene, as he said, “showed his efforts to stay rooted in place,” making him feel even stronger about his choice to live in Morganton over larger art centres. “I do feel like my work and my guidance matter. I just want to do my people good.”
4. What makes Barber’s work different
A. His use of advanced equipment. B. His focus on rapid disaster reaction.
C. His unique connection with local areas. D. His rich experience in disaster rescue work.
5. Why did Barber refuse the hotel suggestion
A. Outdoors had better photo opportunities. B. He needed to remain closer to his family.
C. The hotel was too far from the disaster site. D. The particularly bad situation made the stay impractical.
6. What does Barber want his photos to mainly show
A. The horror of disasters. B. Amazing geological changes.
C. Hope and people’s spirits. D. The beauty of his hometown.
7. What is the main idea of the text
A. Trained volunteers cover storms quickly.
B. hurricanes totally destroy small communities.
C. A photographer records disaster-stricken community by heart.
D. National media can play a key role in disaster reporting.
C
How important has Internet become in our lives The Pew Research Center conducted a survey to celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they found.
“In 2006, only 14 percent of American adults used Internet. Today, it’s 87 percent,” said Lee Rainie, the director of the Pew Research Center’s Internet Project. “It is what has impressed us the most.”
The survey also showed that 70 percent of the Internet users have been treated kindly or generously online, while 25 percent of respondents said they have been treated unkindly. More than half—56 percent—of users said they’ve seen an online community come together to help someone solve a problem. 25 percent said they’ve left an online group because members were too unpleasant.
When Pew asked questions about whether being online has enriched people’s relationships—or not—the results were very positive: 67 percent of Internet users said their online communication with family and friends has generally strengthened those relationships. Only 18 percent said it has generally weakened those relationships.
According to the survey, 53 percent of Internet users said Internet has become the hardest tech tool to give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result of a similar survey conducted in 2006. In fact, more people said they would have a harder time stopping using Internet than giving up TV. (These days, so much great television streams across the Internet that it makes sense.)
“In our survey, we have found that the Web makes a few people very unhappy. There’s strong evidence pointing to the fact that Internet users tend to compare their daily lives with the ‘highlight moments’ of their friends’ lives,” said Lee Rainie. “It’s really silly.”
8. Which is the most impressive result of the latest survey
A. Users’ dependence on Internet. B. The fast growth of Internet users.
C. The kindness of online communities. D. The strengthened family relationships.
9. How many participants found it the hardest to give up Internet in 2006
A. 15%. B. 38%. C. 53%. D. 68%.
10. What message does Lee Rainie seem to convey in the last paragraph
A. Online depression cannot be avoided. B. Don’t show off in online communities.
C. Don’t make unnecessary comparison. D. Copy your friends’ wonderful lifestyles.
11. How do the researchers feel about the results of the survey
A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned. D. Doubtful.
D
People experience emotional pain — often in the form of guilt (内疚) — when spending money. This is called the moral tax (道德税) or pain of payment. We can reduce this guilt by separating the enjoyment of a purchase (购买) from its payment. However, the best way to reduce moral tax is by receiving a gift—an item you don’t have to pay for at all!
As a result, the best gifts are items that normally bring particularly high levels of moral tax. This may include goods that appear overpriced and therefore bring particularly bad feelings of guilt upon purchase.
Curiously, it’s not about the actual amount of money spent. What matters most are the emotions brought by the gift (or the guilt taken away). Consider the following example as an explanation.
For weeks, Anne has had her eye on a pair of designer shoes. They look incredibly stylish and go perfectly with her new winter coat. She’s got enough money to pay for the shoes but doesn’t think the purchase is necessary. After all, she already owns three other pairs of winter footwear. Still, Anne makes sure to mention the shoes to her husband Alex, and on Christmas morning she is overjoyed to open a large box containing the shoes. She is happy with the gift even though Alex bought it from their family bank account.
Looking at it from an economic point of view, Anne’s happiness doesn’t make any sense. Since she shares a bank account with her husband, it doesn’t matter who buys the shoes. The loss of money is the same either way. How can Anne be happy with Alex making a purchase she previously thought unnecessary It all comes down to moral tax. By making the payment on Anne’s behalf, Alex cuts her wife’s pain of payment. Anne gets to enjoy her precious shoes guilt-free.
The experts suggest that the best gifts are things that people really want but refuse themselves to avoid feeling guilty. What are your partner’s secret wants and guilty pleasures Unfortunately, that’s the one question you need to answer yourself.
12. What does the moral tax refer to in the text
A. The guilt of receiving an expensive gift. B. The problems caused by overspending.
C. The feeling of satisfaction after making a purchase. D. The emotional pain coming from spending money.
13. Why does Anne refuse to buy the shoes herself
A. She has got a similar pair. B. She is influenced by the moral tax.
C. She decides to put off satisfaction. D. She only wants to use her husband’s money.
14. What may an economist think of Anne’s excitement
A. Unreasonable. B. Unreal. C. Interesting. D. Expected.
15. What do the experts suggest about the best gifts
A. They should be practical and useful.
B. They should be expensive to show appreciation.
C. They should be items that people really want but avoid buying due to guilt.
D. They should be items that don’t cost people too much but are meaningful.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is nothing quite as painful as being rejected. No one likes being rejected. ____16____ And it’s just a part of life, so it’s important to learn some information about it. The following are some suggestions that can help you deal with it.
Do not expect everyone to like you. This is an impossible expectation. ____17____ We can’t all feel connected to each other at all times. Once you have made peace with the realization that inclusion is not always the way things will turn out, you may start feeling calmer and less reactive and hurt.
Sometimes we make each other angry and may be rejected. ____18____ We can use the phrase “cooling down” to replace rejection. It might not only be more right but it might also feel kinder and gentler.
____19____ It helps us not only understand our effects on others a bit more but every painful experience encourages us to learn new interpersonal skills and to have more empathy (共情) for the experiences of others.
You do not need to fix everything. Sometimes, it makes sense to sit with some uncertainty and ambiguity (模棱两可). Even if you want to repair everything, this is impossible. Work on learning to be comfortable with a bit of uncertainty. ____20____
A. You don’t like everyone, do you
B. It is an excellent skill to have and teach.
C. Experiencing rejection is not always a bad thing.
D. We always get opportunities to meet new people.
E. But rejection is served up in all sorts of ways and is never easy.
F. However, rejection suggests that you should reconsider the relationship.
G. If so, a cooling down period of several days or weeks may be necessary.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up in a village in southern Nigeria, Lauritta Onye was sure she was going to be a star some day. She ____21____ herself on movie posters, a leading lady in her country’s globally famous film industry — Nollywood.
Three decades later, Ms. Onye ____22____ it — she has indeed become something, though not quite in the way she dreamed. At the Paris Paralympics (残奥会), she will ____23____ in shot put (铅球).
Ms. Onye was ____24____ to shot put in her early 20s for the first time, after she moved to Lagos to try to achieve her dream of being a(n) ____25____. To everyone’s surprise, it turned out she ____26____ heaving (投掷) a shot put, however.
In 2011, she ____27____ her country at international competitions. But she had not enough money, and she ____28____ to find the resources to train at a higher level. “I was sometimes training while hungry,” she ____29____. “I once fainted (晕倒) on the track.”
____30____, she kept setting under the guidance of her ____31____ and then breaking her own world record. As a successful athlete, she ____32____ a starring role in the 2015 Nollywood film “Lords of Money”. But her ____33____ career remains more of a side gig (副业) now. She continues to train hard to improve her skills as a world-class para shot-putter.
Now she is ____34____ to make her coach proud again in Paris, because he was the one who first told her, “You have the ____35____ in you to be great.”
21. A. imagined B. admired C. noticed D. recommended
22. A. found B. needed C. made D. quit
23. A. compete B. help C. observe D. succeed
24. A. reported B. introduced C. limited D. used
25. A. dancer B. expert C. shot-putter D. star
26. A. put off B. relied on C. was good at D. was patient with
27. A. chose B. represented C. changed D. protected
28. A. agreed B. happened C. continued D. struggled
29. A. remembers B. adds C. repeats D. complains
30. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Still
31. A. parents B. coach C. partners D. friend
32. A. refused B. discovered C. landed D. missed
33. A. acting B. sporting C. teaching D. writing
34. A. led B. supposed C. determined D. surprised
35. A. idea B. fire C. pride D. task
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The most popular martial arts (武术) today came from Asia, especially China. More than 3,000 years ago, some fighting styles ___36___ (invent) in China. About 1,500 years ago, an Indian monk (僧侣) ___37___ (call) Damo came to China. He went to Shaolin Temple in Henan Province. There he found the monks to be weak and unhealthy after the practice of thinking ___38___ (deep) for a long time. Besides, in those days, monks needed to travel a lot. They needed to protect ___39___ (they) from some dangerous situations. So Damo invented some exercises for the monks to do, ___40___ formed the basis of Shaolin Kung Fu. After the monks learned the exercises, it was much ___41___ (difficult) to attack them than before. During the 1,500 years of its ___42___ (develop), Shaolin Kung Fu became one of ___43___ largest schools of Kung Fu. Wild animals were also teachers of martial arts. In Indonesia, China and elsewhere, people looked at ___44___ animals fought. They tried to use those animal movements when they fought. With time ___45___ (go) by, they became part of many martial arts.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是高一学生李华，应学生会的邀请，写一篇文章向同学们推荐一项在校的课外体育运动，旨在激发同学们的运动热情，内容包括：
1. 运动的名称；
2. 推荐的理由；
3. 温馨的提示。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A boy on skates turned around the corner very fast and crashed into me before I jumped out of the way. We fell together and the box I’d been carrying flew from my hands and landed in the street. A moment later, a car drove past, sending the box spinning in circles. The skater got up, said sorry, and sped away around the corner.
“Are you OK, Emily ” Aiden asked.
“I think so.” I stood up and slowly moved my aching arm.
“Oh no! Look at Mom’s present!” Aiden’s face was red.
I picked up the crushed box and opened it. The flower vases inside were broken. I closed the box and left it in a garbage can on the sidewalk, then started hurrying toward home. Aiden had to run at full speed to keep up with me. When we got to the apartment, we threw ourselves down on chairs in the kitchen.
“It isn’t fair! Why did that happen ” Aiden said.
“I didn’t even see that guy! He came out of nowhere,” I said angrily.
Aiden’s lips trembled. “Mom would love those vases.”
We’d saved our money for weeks to buy vases of pink flowers for Mom’s birthday. We have other vases, but not a full set that matches. I wished I could throw something against the wall and scream, but I knew I couldn’t. I’m the older one. I had to hold it together.
“I want to make her happy,” Aiden said.
“We’ll think of something else to give her as her present,” I said, trying to cheer up Aiden.
“Like what ” he asked. “We don’t have any money left.”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I thought hard and said, “Maybe we can make a present for Mom.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Aiden saw tears rolling down Mom’s cheeks,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C
案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
答案】16. E 17. A 18. G 19. C 20. B
】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
答案】36. were invented
37. called 38. deeply
39. themselves
40. which 41. more difficult
42. development
43. the 44. how
45. going
】参考范文1
Regular exercise is part of a healthy life. It’s my honor to recommend long-distance running to you, which has a lot of benefits.
Running will help you get fit and prevent diseases. Like any exercise, it increases the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain. At the same time, it’s good for your eyes after a whole day of study. It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of health problems. What’s more, if you feel down, going for a run can cheer yourself up.
If you’re new to running, here are some tips for you — a pair of good running shoes is necessary. It’s important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running. (131 words)
参考范文2
Swimming, which deserves to be recommended, is my favorite sport.
Swimming is a kind of aerobic exercise which is of great benefit to health. After a day of study, what fun it is to jump into the pool to swim with a few partners because swimming is a really relaxing exercise and it helps to relieve stress. Besides, it can increase flexibility of our body, enhance balance and coordination. Most importantly, swimming enables us to rescue ourselves in time of emergency while in the river.
What a pool of blue water! However, it is necessary for us to strengthen self-protection. Before swimming, we should do warm-up exercise to stimulate our organs to prevent causing injuries. (116 words)
答案】
I thought hard and said, ” Maybe we can make a present for Mom.” Aiden’s eyes lit up instantly, and he jumped off the chair. We rummaged through the drawer and found a stack of family photos — Mom at the beach, us building a snowman, the three of us laughing at a picnic. We spread them on the table, cut colorful paper borders, and glued everything onto a big cardboard. Aiden drew tiny pink flowers around the edges, and I wrote a note: “To the best mom in the world, love from Emily and Aiden.”
When Aiden saw tears rolling down Mom’s cheeks, he froze for a second, looking worried. But Mom shook her head, wiping her eyes with a grin. “These are happy tears,” she said, holding the collage close. “This is the most wonderful present I’ve ever received.” She knelt down and hugged us tightly, saying the handmade gift meant more than any store-bought item. Later, she hung the collage above the couch, where we see it every day, a reminder that love is the best gift of all.

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