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八年级期中英语参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）
1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 BCAAC
16. February 17. nine / 9 18. slowly 19. Reduce 20. windows
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分）
21-25 BBCCD 26-30 BAACD 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 CDBAE
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
41-45 ABBCD 46-50ACBCA 51-55 CACBA
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
56. wise 57. action 58. sticking 59. less 60. whether
61. borrow 62. of 63. reduce 64. hardly 65. ability
66. in 67. off 68. as 69. a 70. to
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
71. Can you give me some advice / suggestions
72. How do you practice English writing / What do you do to practice English writing
73. Anything else / Any other good tips
74. You are right / I agree with you / That’s a great idea
75. Would you like to go with me
六、书面表达（20分）One possible version:
Hello, I am Li Hua. Saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share my family’s
money-saving tips.
Before shopping, I always make a shopping list and write down what I need to buy. By doing this, I can spend
money wisely. My sister prefers paying in cash. She never takes more money than she needs. It’s a useful way for
her to avoid buying unnecessary things. As for my parents, they often reuse items like old bottles and boxes to
reduce waste and save money.
Saving money not only teaches us to be patient but also prepares us for the future.
Let’s take action to develop this good habit.
评分标准:
1．第 1-20题，每小题 1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2．第 21-40题，每小题 2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3．第 41-55题，每小题 1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4．第 56-70题，每小题 1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5．第 71-75题，每小题 2分 说明：（1）学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程
度酌情扣分。（2）本评分标准每题给出了答案供参考，如果考生写出的句子与所给答案不致，但只要与情
景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达准确，应给分。
书面表达评分说明：
注意：（1）本题总分为 20分，按 4个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，
然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次。注意把握各个档次的给分范围，避免过于集中在每个档次
的最低分数段。文中须包含所给要点及提示，文章能够合理表达出学生的想法及观点即可。
（3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（4）词数少于 80的，从总分中减去 2分：多于 100的，建议不扣分。
（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写
及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的客观性，
避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。
（7）各档次的给分范围和要求：
各档次的给分范围和要求：
完成了试题规定的任务。
●覆盖所有内容要点。
第四档 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
16-20分 ●语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。
●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。
第三档 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求，
11-15分 ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
●应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
第二档 ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
6-10分 ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。
1-5分 ●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
●有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
●缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法
0分
看清。2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试试卷
八年级英语
注意事项:
1．本试卷共 8页，六个大题，满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。
2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试
卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，满分 20分）
第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A math class. B. A cooking book. C. A speech.
2. Which way of payment does Li Jun prefer
A. By phone. B. By credit card. C. In cash.
3. What kind of money will Fangfang take during her trip
A. Some euros. B. Some pounds. C. Some dollars.
4. How often does Lily join an English corner
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
5. Where are the two speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a store.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
6. Which city did the rainstorm hit yesterday
A. Guangzhou. B. Guilin. C. Shanghai.
7. When is the class meeting
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
8. How much pocket money does Li Na get each month
A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
9. How does Zhang Tao save pocket money
A. He puts most of it in the piggy bank.
B. He makes a plan before buying.
C. He compares prices when buying.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
10. What is Dai Ming’s favorite subject
A. Math. B. Physics. C. Chemistry
11. Why does Dai Ming like doing experiments
A. Because it makes it easier for him to pass the exam.
B. Because it makes difficult ideas easy to understand.
C. Because he thinks it’s more fun than reading books.
12. Who helps Dai Ming a lot in the physics group ____________
A. Lingling. B. Lucy. C. Li Hua.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题。
13. What is Amy doing
A. She is listening to English songs.
B. She is having a class at school.
C. She is reading her English book.
14. Which is Amy’s favorite English movie
A. The Sound of Music.
B. The Lion King.
C. Harry Potter.
15. When will Xiaoyong watch The Sound of Music
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或
一个数字。短文读两遍。
Weather Report
Date 16 9th.
Weather Foggy.
Temperature 2℃ — 17 ℃
◆Go 18 when you’re on the road.
Tips ◆ 19 your outdoor activities.
◆Close the 20 when you’re indoors.
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Four Great Learners
Four great people from different countries set good examples for us. They are all good learners and never give
up easily.
Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist. When she was young, she worked very hard. She
loved reading and doing experiments. She never gave up even when she faced many
difficulties. Finally, she discovered artemisinin, which saved many lives. She became the first
Tu Youyou Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.
Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was a quick learner when he was a
child. He liked asking strange questions and trying new ideas. He failed thousands of times, but
he kept learning and trying. He invented more than 1,000 things, such as the light bulb. He once
Thomas Edison said, “Genius is one percent inspiration (灵感) and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”
Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was a good learner all his life.
He studied hard to help people have more rice. He spent many years doing research in the
fields. He kept learning new knowledge and improved his ideas again and again. His work
Yuan Longping helped feed millions of people around the world.
J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter. Before she became famous, she had a hard life.
But she loved reading and writing. She kept learning and writing stories every day. She refused
to give up her dream. Today, her books are popular all over the world, and she encourages
J. K. Rowling many people to keep learning and follow their dreams.
From these great people, we learn that being a good learner can help us make our dreams come true.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What made Tu Youyou successful according to the passage
A. She was born in a rich family.
B. She kept learning and never gave up.
C. She won the Nobel Prize at an early age.
D. She liked asking strange questions.
22. What does the underlined word “perspiration” means
A. Gift B. Sweat (汗水) C. Luck D. Inspiration
23. What did Yuan Longping spend many years doing
A. inventing machines B. writing stories
C. doing research in the fields D. teaching students
24. What can we know about J. K. Rowling
A. She lived an easy life before she was famous.
B. She gave up her dream many times.
C. Her books are popular around the world.
D. She is good at doing experiments.
25. What kind of passage is it
A. Story B. Notice C. Poster D. Biography (传记)
B
On August 17, 1969, Hurricane Camille’s wept through Mississippi. John Koshak decided to stay at home
with his family.
Although he thought the house was safe, John and his family still made careful preparations before the storm.
Soon the wind roared (呼啸) loudly. Then, the rain beat heavily against the windows, and the whole house
shook badly. Next, water rushed inside rapidly, and the electricity went out at once. The sea had reached the house
and the water was rising by the minute. The hurricane was more terrible than they had expected!
“Everybody out the back door to the car! Pass the children along between us. Count them!” John shouted
loudly.
All of them rushed out at once, but the water was too deep and the car would not start. They could not get
away, so they had to go back inside quickly.
They tried their best to protect each other, especially the children, from the rising water. In the end, they had to
stay on the stairs, holding on to each other.
The storm grew more and more terrible. The roof was blown away (被吹走) with a loud noise, and the walls
began to break. The family hugged together in fear, but they stayed brave.
“Everything will be all right. Don’t cry,” Grandmother Koshak said in a low voice, singing softly to calm the
children.
At sunrise, the hurricane had finally passed. Their house was destroyed (摧毁 ), but everyone sur — ved.
Later, they stayed in a friend’s apartment for shelter (避难所).
The terrible disaster took away their home, but it could never make them lose the most important things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26 X / hen the hurricane came, what happened first
A. The rain poured down. B. The wind roared loudly.
C. The electricity went out. D. The roof was blown away.
27. Why couldn’ t the car start
A. Because the water was too deep.
B. Because there was no gas in it.
C. Because it ran out of electricity.
D. Because someone broke it.
28. What is the right order of the family’s experiences
① They stayed on the stairs.② They run out to the car.
③ They stayed at home first.④ They went back inside quickly.
A.③→②→④→① B.①→②→③→④ C.②→③→④→① D. ③→①→②→④
29. How did Grandmother Koshak calm the children
A. She told them stories. B. She gave them food.
C. She sang softly to them. D. She called the police for help.
30. What is the Koshaks’ attitude towards the future life
A. Disappointed. B. Uncertain. C. Nervous. D. Positive.
C
Do you find it difficult to remember English words Do you forget them in just a few minutes In fact, with
the right methods, you can learn words more efficiently (高效的) and easily. Here are three useful rules to help you.
First, learn new words through stories. When you read short stories, articles, or conversations, you can see
words in real contexts. You will not only know their meanings but also understand how to use them in sentences.
Words in stories are more interesting and lively, so you can remember them longer and better than by just
memorizing a word list. Stories also create pictures in your mind, which makes the words stay with you for a longer
time.
Second, remember the words you use most often first. You don’t need to learn all new words at once. In fact,
trying to learn too many words at the same time may only make you confused (困惑的 ). You should start with
common daily words, such as those about school, family, food, and hobbies. These are the words you are most
likely to meet in real life. The more you use these words in speaking and writing, the more firmly you will
remember them.
Third, connect new words with your old knowledge. When you learn a new word, think of its related words.
For example, when you learn “doctor”, you can think of “nurse”, “hospital”, and “patient”. ▲ Doing this
helps you build a word network in your mind and makes your memory much stronger.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer lead into the topic
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By making comparison. D. By giving examples.
32. Which word is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “firmly”
A. Slowly. B. Directly. C. Deeply. D. Hardly.
33. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲
A. Listening to English songs is also a good method.
B. Don’t memorize the new words unless you often meet them.
C. You can also make sentences with the words you already learned.
D. It will be more interesting to read English stories with your friends.
34. What is the structure of the text
A.①/②③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③/④ D.①/②/③④
35. In which part of magazine can we read the text
A. Good Learners. B. Save Money. C. Greener Environment. D. Traditional Arts.
D
A thunderstorm is a common but dangerous weather event. It often brings heavy rain, strong winds, lightning,
and thunder. It’s important for us to know how to protect ourselves. 36
First, stay indoors as soon as possible. When you see dark clouds or hear thunder in the distance, do not wait.
Move into a strong building right away. 37 Staying inside is the simplest and most effective (有效的) way
to reduce risk.
Second, keep away from electricity and water indoors. Do not use wired (有线的 ) phones, televisions,
computers, or other electrical appliances (家用电器) during a thunderstorm. Lightning can travel through wiring
(线路) and injure you. Avoid touching water taps (水龙头), taking showers, or washing dishes, as water pipes (管)
can also carry electricity.
38 Even inside-a safe building, careful behavior is necessary to stay out of danger.
Third, if you are outdoors and meet a thunderstorm, act quickly. Never stand under trees or in open
fields-these are the most dangerous places during a storm. 39 If you can’t find a safe building, keep away
from bicycles and other metal things. Crouch down (蹲下) on the balls of your feet quickly, keep your head low,
and cover your ears with your hands. 40 This position reduces the chance of being struck by lightning and
buys you time until the storm passes.
In short, safety during a thunderstorm depends on calm, quick action. By following these rules, we can greatly
reduce the danger. Always remember: safety comes first.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内
容完整。
A. Do not stand in water or run in heavy rain
B. Stay away from windows, doors, and metal things.
C. Here are three useful suggestions for staying safe.
D. Do not go outside again until the storm has passed.
E. Make yourself as small as possible.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
Math problems once gave Xuanxuan a big headache. She thought it was 41 to have math classes. She
often felt nervous and upset when she faced difficult math questions. And she 42 seeing the poor grades
after exams. Luckily, her teacher Mrs. Chen noticed this. She cared about Xuanxuan’s study and talked with her
patiently. She offered Xuanxuan some new and different ways to study and 43 that she should try them.
Xuanxuan 44 .
Xuanxuan started to 45 her mistake s after each test. At first, it was hard for her to find out the
reasons. But Xuanxuan made 46 to think carefully and take notes. She reviewed notes and learned from
them 47 . Xuanxuan also joined a study group. There, she and her friends often had discussions on math
problems. 48 she had difficulties, her friends were always there to help. This made her feel less lonely and
more confident. One of her friends taught her to 49 new knowledge with what she learned before. 50
her friends’ help and by using these methods, she worked hard and felt confident about her 51 to study
maths well. When she wanted to 52 , she remembered her teachers’ words and her friends’ encouragement
(鼓励 ). She didn’t want to 53 them, so she kept trying. Finally, Xuanxuan 54 . From this
experience, she 55 that there are no shortcuts (捷径) to success except for hard work.
41. A. terrible B. wise C. convenient D. mobile
42. A. was careful with B. was afraid of C. was good at D. was bad for
43. A. explained B. suggested C. realized D. predicted
44. A. existed B. bled C. agreed D. hid
45. A. fill out B. agree on C. look after D. go over
46. A. efforts B. experiments C. programs D. ropes
47. A. in short B. in fact C. from time to time D. on the other hand
48. A. Although B. Whenever C. Before D. Until
49. A. attend B. increase C. connect D. borrow
50. A. With B. For C. By D. To
51. A. collection B. force C. ability D. meaning
52. A. give up B. get off C. walk away D. put out
53. A. kill B. limit C. disappoint D. hit
54. A. made peace B. made progress C. did business D. made payments
55. A. realized B. afforded C. hit D. entered
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每
空限填一词，每词限用一次。
able act wise stick little of borrow hardly reduce whether
Last month, a speech on money management opened Xixi’s eyes. He had never thought about where his
pocket money went, but now he knew that it was not 56 to spend money blindly. So he decided to take
57 to change his bad habits. His first step was making a weekly budget and 58 to it. In this way, he
could save some money in the piggy bank. Next, he learnt to spend 59 than before. Before buying, he
thought twice and asked himself 60 he really needed these things. When he did need something, he would
Ltry to 61 it from friends instead of buying it. For example, he made good use 62 the school
library and borrowed books from it. Third, he found that he spent too much on snacks. So he made up his mind to
63 snack spending step by step. By the third week, he 64 bought any snacks. Instead, he picked up
fruit, which was healthier and cheaper. By the end of the month, Xixi had developed a real 65 to manage
his money wisely. It wasn’t just about saving coins. It was about making choices. And he thought this lesson was
far more important than money.
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last summer, a heavy rainstorm hit our town. The river rose quickly and put many homes 66 danger.
My family decided to leave early. We set 67 for my uncle’s house on the hill before the water got too high.
As soon 68 we arrived, it started raming even harder. In 69 moment, the streets downstairs were
all flooded. We felt sad seeing our town like this. The next morning, the rain finally stopped. We got down 70
helping our neighbors clean up their homes. Everyone worked together. We were tired but thankful to be safe.
66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: English learning is really a big problem for me. 71. ____________？
B: Sure. What difficulty do you have in your study
A: I’m not good at English writing. 72. ____________
B: I practice English writing by keeping a diary in English every day.
A: That sounds good. I will give it a try. 73. ____________？
B: I also read English storybooks and try to retell the stories in my own words, I think the key to improve English
writing is to just use it as much as possible.
A: 74. _______________. It’s really a useful way to learn English.
B: By the way, I’m going to the school library to borrow some books. 75. _______________
A: Sure, I’d love to. I want to borrow some interesting English storybooks, too.
六、书面表达（共 20分）
学习如何省钱是树立正确金钱观的重要组成部分。你校校刊英语专栏正以“Saving Money”为题开展征
文活动。假如你是李华，请结合下列提示，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你和你家人的省
钱方法。
写作提示：
Li Hua make a shopping list
Li Hua’s sister pay in cash and never take more than she needs
Li Hua’s parents reuse things at home
写作要求：
1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
3．词数 100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。
Hello, I am Li Hua. Saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share my family’s
money-saving tips.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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