资源简介

中学部 2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段检测
七年级英语试卷
考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：85分
【说明】：全卷共 8页。答题前，请将姓名、班级、考号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答
题卡指定位置，并用 2B铅笔填涂考号。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题 （45分）
I. 完型填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
项。（共 10小题，每小题 1分）
My father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. ____1____ the bus stop was
far from home, my father never picked me up. I often walked home on my own, even in bad weather. When I
complained (抱怨), he always said ____2____, “That’s what your legs are for!”
I was ____3____ to walk on my own in the dark because it was dangerous. I thought my father didn’t care about
my ____4____. But that feeling changed on a spring evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I ____5____ the bus to walk home. There were bushes (矮树丛)
along the way. Suddenly, I saw something ____6____ moving over the bushes. It was moving to my house. When I
got closer, I realized it was my father’s ____7____. Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the
bush, ____8____, until (直到) I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he ____9____ for me secretly (秘密地).
Later, I always looked for that “grey”. It showed me my father was there. I never told my father I knew his secret.
But I never complained again. ____10____ is always there, whether (无论) we see it or not.
1. A. Although B. So C. If D. When
2. A. softly B. carefully C. coldly D. quietly
3. A. glad B. able C. scared D. sad
4. A. safety B. health C. happiness D. thought
5. A. waited for B. looked around C. got off D. ran after
6. A. white B. grey C. black D. blue
7. A. neck B. foot C. hand D. head
8. A. jumping B. playing C. asking D. watching
9. A. looked B. cared C. worked D. hoped
10. A. Choice B. Respect C. Luck D. Love
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. D
第 1页/共 17页
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”原本以为父亲对自己很冷漠，后来发现父亲一直在暗中默默守护
自己回家，从而理解了深沉父爱的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：虽然公交站离家很远，爸爸也从不接我回家。
空后句子表示让步关系，应用 Although。So 表因果、If表条件、When表时间，均不符合语境。
【2题详解】
句意：当我抱怨时，他总是冷淡地说：“你的腿就是用来走路的！”
根据前文“My father was always cold to me”和“That’s what your legs are for”，可知此处应是冷淡地，用
coldly。softly“温柔的”、carefully“小心的”、quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。
【3题详解】
句意：我独自在黑暗中走路很害怕，因为这很危险。
根据后文“dangerous”可知，此处应是害怕的，用 scared。glad“高兴的”、able“能够的”、sad“难过的”均不符
合语境。
【4题详解】
句意：我以为父亲不关心我的安全。
根据前文“dangerous”可知，此处应是不关心安全，用 safety。health“健康”、happiness“快乐”、thought“想
法”均不符合语境。
【5题详解】
句意：那天晚上，公交车到站时，我下车走回家。
根据“when the bus arrived at the stop”可知，应是下车回家，用 got off。waited for“等待”、looked around“环
顾四周”、ran after“追赶”均不符合语境。
【6题详解】
句意：突然，我看到灌木丛上方有个灰色的东西在移动。
根据后文“Later, I always looked for that ‘grey’”可知，此处是说灰色的东西，用 grey。white“白色的”、
black“黑色的”、blue“蓝色的”均不符合语境。
【7题详解】
句意：走近后，我意识到那是父亲的头。
根据前文“东西在灌木丛上方移动”，结合语境可知，父亲躲在灌木丛后，露出的是头，应用 head。neck“脖
子”、foot“脚”、hand“手”均不符合语境。
第 2页/共 17页
【8题详解】
句意：然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面看着，直到我安全到达。
根据“until I arrived safely”并结合父亲关心“我”的语境可知，此处应是“看着、注视”，用 watching。
jumping“跳”、playing“玩”、asking“问”均不符合语境。
【9题详解】
句意：那一刻，我知道他在秘密地关心我。
根据前文父亲默默守护可知，此处应是“关心”，用 cared。looked“看”、worked“工作”、hoped“希望”均不符
合语境。
【10题详解】
句意：爱一直都在，无论我们是否看见。
根据全文主旨，此处指“爱”，应用 Love。Choice“选择”、Respect“尊重”、Luck“运气”均不符合语境。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解 （35分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共
15小题，每小题 1.5分）
A
Zhangjiajie is a beautiful and famous city in the northwest of Hunan Province, China. It is very popular with
tourists from all over the world because of its fantastic natural beauty. Every year, thousands of people come to visit
this amazing place.
Zhangjiajie is well-known for its tall and special sandstone mountains. They look very different from common
mountains. Some are so high that they reach into the clouds. Many people say they are just like the “floating
mountains” in the famous movie Avatar. Besides the great mountains, there are also thick green forests, clean and
quiet rivers, and wonderful waterfalls. The air here is clean and fresh, and the views around are like colourful
paintings.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is the first national forest park in our country. It is big and beautiful. You can
walk along the small roads, listen to the birds singing and enjoy the green trees. In 1991, China formally submitted
an application (申请) to inscribe (列入) Wulingyuan Scenic Area as a World Natural Heritage. The year after that,
the Wulingyuan Scenic Area became a World Natural Heritage. That makes it even more famous around the world.
Visitors can take photos, climb the mountains or take a cable car to see the sights from high up. Walking in
Zhangjiajie makes people feel peaceful and delighted. It is a great place for people to get away from busy city life. If
you love nature and beautiful views, Zhangjiajie is a wonderful place for you to visit.
第 3页/共 17页
11. Where is Zhangjiajie
A. In the southern part of Hunan. B. In the northwest part of Hunan.
C. In the northeast part of Hunan. D. In the western part of Hunan.
12. What is Zhangjiajie famous for
A. Delicious food. B. Old houses. C. Natural beauty. D. Busy shops.
13. When did Wulingyuan become a World Natural Heritage
A. In 1990. B. In 1992. C. In 1991. D. In 1993.
14. What does the underlined sentence “Walking in Zhangjiajie makes people feel peaceful and delighted” mean
A. People feel relaxed and glad. B. People feel easy and bored.
C. People feel afraid and sad. D. People feel calm and tired.
15. What is the passage mainly about
A. It tells a story about a trip to Hunan. B. It introduces the beauty of Zhangjiajie.
C. It teaches people how to go to Zhangjiajie. D. It talks about the history of Hunan.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国湖南张家界的自然美景、景区地位与游览价值，展现了它作
为旅游胜地的独特魅力。
【11题详解】
文章第一句提到“Zhangjiajie is a beautiful and famous city in the northwest of Hunan Province, China.”，由此可
直接得出答案，张家界在湖南省西北部。
【12题详解】
文章第一段中提到“It is very popular with tourists from all over the world because of its fantastic natural
beauty.”，由此可知张家界以自然美景闻名。
【13题详解】
文章第三段中提到“In 1991, China formally submitted an application to inscribe Wulingyuan Scenic Area as a
第 4页/共 17页
World Natural Heritage. The year after that, the Wulingyuan Scenic Area became a World Natural Heritage.”，
1991年的次年是 1992年，由此可得出答案 B。
【14题详解】
根据其后文“It is a great place for people to get away from busy city life”可知，张家界是一个好地方，所以结
合选项可猜测句子表达的含义应是“放松且开心的”，和选项 A一致，其它三项都有令人不愉快的形容词，
故排除。
【15题详解】
全文围绕张家界的自然美景、景区地位与游览体验展开，由此可知本文是介绍张家界的美丽风光，对应选
项 B。
B
The panda is one of the rarest (最珍稀的) animals. It is the favourite of people all over the world.
Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of
the children at the age of eight. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends. Pandas
are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas cannot be seen well in
the dark bamboo (竹子) forests. The black and white fur may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find
them easily in the dark bamboo forests.
Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the panda’s food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo
a day. That is as heavy as 100 bowls (碗) of rice! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend about
half a day in eating every day, and they keep eating 2-3 hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears
eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year
round.
16. What are pandas like according to Paragraph 2
A. Smart and rare. B. Smart and shy. C. Cute and rare. D. Fat and friendly.
17. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
A. The bears. B. The forests. C. The enemies. D. The pandas.
第 5页/共 17页
18. How long does a panda eat every day
A. About 12 hours. B. About 2-3 hours. C. About 20 hours. D. About 24 hours.
19. What can we infer from the passage
A. Pandas only eat bamboo and never eat other food.
B. Pandas need to eat lots of bamboo to keep healthy.
C. Pandas sleep for a long time in winter like other bears
D. Pandas cannot see clearly in the dark bamboo forests.
20. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell readers how to save pandas. B. To compare pandas with other bears.
C. To tell readers something about pandas. D. To explain why pandas are rare.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了熊猫的外形特点、性格、能力、食性等相关知识，让读者对熊猫
有更全面的了解。
【16题详解】
第二段中提到“In fact, they are also clever”和“Pandas are shy and friendly”，由此可直接得出答案 B，熊猫是
聪明而害羞的。
【17题详解】
结合前文“The black and white fur may help pandas a lot.”可猜测，这里的“them”指代熊猫。
【18题详解】
第三段中提到“They spend about half a day in eating every day”，half a day“半天”，即大约 12小时，由此可得
出答案 A。
【19题详解】
第三段中提到“To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast”，由此可推出熊猫需要吃很多竹子来保持健
康，对应选项 B。
【20题详解】
文章从多个方面介绍了熊猫的相关知识，由此可得出答案 C，作者的写作目的是介绍熊猫的一些情况。
C
Trees may seem quiet and still, but they have their own “senses” to survive in nature. Just like humans, they can
feel, respond to and even “communicate” with the world around them. These special abilities help trees live for many
years, even in difficult environments. Unlike humans, trees don’t have eyes, ears or hands, but their “senses” are
第 6页/共 17页
enough to keep them safe and healthy.
Trees have a strong sense of touch. When a caterpillar (毛毛虫) eats their leaves, they can feel the small bites
and release a special smell to drive the caterpillar away. Sometimes, this smell can also attract other insects that eat
caterpillars, helping trees get more protection. They can also sense changes in water. If there is little water in the soil,
their roots will grow deeper to find more water, and their leaves will close a little to save water.
Besides touch, trees can “hear” and “smell”. Some trees can sense the sound of wind and adjust their branches
to avoid being broken. They can also smell harmful chemicals in the air and protect themselves by closing their leaf
pores (气孔). When one tree is in danger, it sends out a chemical signal to warn other trees nearby, so they can get
ready to protect themselves.
In fact, trees are more amazing than we think. Their “senses” are not the same as ours, but they are very useful
for their survival. By understanding tree senses, we can learn to protect them better and live in harmony with nature.
Trees are important parts of our world, and their special abilities make our planet more beautiful.
21. What will trees do when a caterpillar eats their leaves
A. They will break their leaves. B. They will release a special smell.
C. They will stop growing. D. They will change their color.
22. How do trees find more water when there is little water in the soil
A. Their leaves will become smaller. B. Their roots will grow deeper.
C. Their branches will grow longer. D. They will release a signal.
23. What is the author’s attitude towards trees
A. Surprised and admiring. B. Bored and uninterested.
C. Worried and sad. D. Respectful and critical.
24. Which structure does the passage follow
A.①—②③④ B.①—②—③—④
C.①—②③—④ D.①②—③④
25. What’s the main idea of the passage
第 7页/共 17页
A. How trees grow fast. B. Trees can communicate with humans.
C. How to protect trees. D. Trees have their own senses to survive.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树木拥有自己的感官(触觉、听觉、嗅觉等)来感知环境、保护自
己，从而在自然中生存。
【21题详解】
第二段中提到“When a caterpillar eats their leaves, they can feel the small bites and release a special smell to drive
the caterpillar away.”，由此可直接得出答案 B，树木会释放一种特殊气味。
【22题详解】
第二段中提到“If there is little water in the soil, their roots will grow deeper to find more water”，由此可直接得
出答案 B，树木的根会扎得更深。
【23题详解】
第四段中提到“In fact, trees are more amazing than we think”和“Trees are important parts of our world, and their
special abilities make our planet more beautiful”，由此可知作者对树木的态度是惊讶且赞赏的，对应选项 A。
【24题详解】
第一段总述树木有自己的感官，第二、三段分别介绍树木的不同感官，第四段总结树木的神奇与重要性，
对应选项 C。
【25题详解】
第一段首句提到“Trees may seem quiet and still, but they have their own ‘senses’ to survive in nature”，结合全文
可知，文章主要介绍了树木拥有自己的感官来生存，对应选项 D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、 连贯。
（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分）
从方框中的六个句子(A-F)中选出五个句子分别填在文章的空格处，每个句子只能用一次。
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like to. The earth is our common home, so it’s
necessary for everyone to play a part in protecting it. Protecting the environment is not difficult; it just needs small
and real actions in our daily life. Here are some useful and practical ways.
Plant more trees. ____26____ Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and family members to join
you. Trees can take in CO and give out fresh oxygen for us to breathe. They can also hold the soil and make our city
greener. By planting more and more trees, one day you will have green land because of your hard work.
Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk or ride a bike rather than drive your car. ____27____ Not only cycling
第 8页/共 17页
but walking is good exercise. It can make you strong and healthy. And each time you avoid using your car, you are
doing something to cut down air pollution. ____28____ Save water. ____29____ It’s we who use and pollute it. Many
places around the world are short of clean drinking water, so we must value every drop. The simplest way to save
water is to turn off water taps after using them. When you visit a beach, a lake or a river, make sure that you don’t
throw waste around. ____30____ Water is so valuable that we can’t waste or pollute it.
If everyone can do small things for the environment, our earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. Let’s
take action from now on.
A. You are saving money and keeping fit as well.
B. Do not pollute rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste.
C. Choose a right ground near your house, and plant some trees.
D. Let’s protect our Earth from small steps.
E. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far from your company.
F. Water is very important for living things.
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. F 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中保护环境的几种实用方法，包含植树、绿色出行、节约用水等举措。
【26题详解】
根据上文“Plant more trees.”以及“Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and family members to join
you.”可知，本段围绕“种树”展开，此处应该衔接种树的具体做法。
【27题详解】
根据上文“Choose to walk or ride a bike rather than drive your car.”可知，本段提倡少开车、绿色出行。此处
应该举例说明短途出行的方式。
【28题详解】
根据上文“Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. It can make you strong and healthy.”可知，句中介绍
步行、骑行带来的益处，此处应该继续补充绿色出行的好处。
【29题详解】
根据下文“It’s we who use and pollute it. Many places around the world are short of clean drinking water”可知，
下文围绕水资源展开论述。此处是总起句，应该点明水的重要性。
【30题详解】
根据上文“When you visit a beach, a lake or a river, make sure that you don’t throw waste around.”以及下文
第 9页/共 17页
“Water is so valuable that we can’t waste or pollute it.”可知，前后文都强调不能污染水源。此处应该说明不乱
扔垃圾、保护河流的内容。
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题，每小题 1分）
下面的材料 A~F分别是六则流浪动物的信息。请根据五个人的情况描述选择适合收养的动物。
___31___Jason likes little rabbits
A. Angela is a homeless cat. She is one year old and very
very much. Recently, he wants to
cute. If you want to have a cat at home to play with you,
adopt one.
you can adopt (收养) it.
___32___Jane’s mother likes cats
B. CC is a little dog. We want him to have a loving owner.
very much. She thinks cats are
He will be a good friend to his owner.
lovely. She hopes to keep a cat.
C. The hamster (仓鼠) doesn’t have a name yet. It is very
___33___Ben has a hamster. He
small. I hope I can find someone who likes it.
likes it very much. Now he wants to
D. Venus is a beautiful rabbit. It is lively and lovely. Its
keep another one.
owner has to move abroad and now wants to find a new
___34___Li Hua thinks dogs are
owner for it.
man’s good friends. He wants to
E. There are two cute little goldfish. They were found by
have a puppy.
the river and they were very beautiful.
___35___Wang Dong likes goldfish
F. Do you like turtles They are easy to take care of and
very much. He is going to keep
can live for many years.
several little goldfish.
【答案】31. D 32. A
33. C 34. B
35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了六则流浪动物的信息，并匹配了五个人选择适合收养动物的情况。
【31题详解】
根据“Jason likes little rabbits...he wants to adopt one.”可知，Jason想要收养一只小兔子，选项 D“Venus是一
只美丽的兔子……它的主人要出国了，现在想要给它找一个新主人”，和 Jason的信息匹配。
【32题详解】
根据“Jane’s mother likes cats very much...She hopes to keep a cat.”可知，Jane的妈妈希望养一只猫，选项
第 10页/共 17页
A“Angela是一只无家可归的猫……如果你想在家里有一只猫陪你玩，你可以收养它”，和 Jane的妈妈的信
息匹配。
【33题详解】
根据“Ben has a hamster...Now he wants to keep another one.”可知，Ben想再养一只仓鼠，选项 C“这只仓鼠还
没有名字……我希望能找到喜欢它的人”，和 Ben的信息匹配。
【34题详解】
根据“Li Hua thinks dogs are man’s good friends. He wants to have a puppy.”可知，Li Hua想要养一只小狗，选
项 B“CC是一只小狗……我们希望它有一个有爱的主人”，和 Li Hua的信息匹配。
【35题详解】
根据“Wang Dong likes goldfish very much. He is going to keep several little goldfish.”可知，Wang Dong想要养
几条小金鱼，选项 E“有两只可爱的小金鱼……它们在河边被发现，非常漂亮”，和Wang Dong的信息匹
配。
第二部分 非选择题 （40分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Now I want to tell you about my school trip. I am on ____36____ wonderful school trip to the
Green Hill Park. The weather is sunny and a little hot, ____37____ all the students are still very excited. We are
having a great time here.
Look! What is my best friend doing He ____38____ (do) morning exercises with other classmates over there.
Some boys prefer ____39____ (run) on the clean road. Everyone ____40____ (be) so happy and easy today.
I love sports and I can play basketball very ____41____ (good). The park is really beautiful with green trees,
nice flowers and a small lake. I want to take some photos of the lovely views which my friends are standing in front
____42____. I’m playing games, talking with my friends. And they enjoy ____43____ (them) a lot. I think this school
trip is very ____44____ (interest) and meaningful. I will take a lot of beautiful photos and keep them as good
memories. I hope we can have more wonderful ____45____ (trip) like this in the future.
【答案】36. a 37. but
38. is doing
39. running
40. is 41. well
42. of 43. themselves
44. interesting
第 11页/共 17页
45. trips
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述自己在青山公园的学校旅行，描述活动与心情，表达期待。
【36题详解】
句意：我正在参加一场精彩的去青山公园的学校旅行。此处表示“一次旅行”，且 wonderful以辅音音素开
头，用不定冠词 a表泛指。
【37题详解】
句意：天气晴朗有点热，但是所有学生仍然很兴奋。“a little hot”与“very excited”是转折关系，连词 but“但
是”表转折。
【38题详解】
句意：他正在那边和同学做早操。“Look!”提示是现在进行时。
【39题详解】
句意：一些男孩更喜欢在干净的路上跑步。固定搭配 prefer doing sth表示“更喜欢做某事”。
【40题详解】
句意：今天每个人都很开心自在。everyone作主语，看作三单，谓语动词用 is。
【41题详解】
句意：我热爱运动，篮球打得很好。此处需用副词 well修饰动词 play。
【42题详解】
句意：我想拍一些我朋友们正站在这些美丽景色前的照片。固定搭配 in front of表示“在……前”。
【43题详解】
句意：他们玩得很开心。固定搭配 enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，需用反身代词 themselves。
【44题详解】
句意：我认为这次旅行很有趣且有意义。此处是形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式 interesting“有趣的”
修饰 trip。
【45题详解】
句意：我希望未来有更多这样的旅行。trip 是可数名词，more后接可数名词复数。
IV. 词汇变形 （5分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 10小题，每小题 0.5分）
46. Exercising alone can be ________ (bored). You had better join a club.
【答案】boring
【解析】
第 12页/共 17页
【详解】句意：独自锻炼可能会很无聊，你最好加入一个俱乐部。bored“感到无聊的”，通常用来描述人
的感受，boring“令人无聊的”，通常描述事物的性质和特征，主语“Exercising alone”，表示独自锻炼这
件事可能是“令人无聊的”，应用 boring。
47. John is much ________ (wise) than Sam.
【答案】wiser
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰比萨姆聪明得多。根据“John is much... than Sam.”，此处要用 wise的比较级形式
wiser，表示“更聪明的”。
48. The film is full of ________ (imagine).
【答案】imagination
【解析】
【详解】句意：这部电影充满了想象力。imagine“想象”，是动词，由“full of”可知，此处应用其名词
imagination“想象力”作宾语，是不可数名词。
49. The computer works ________ (perfect).
【答案】perfectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：这台电脑完美运行。根据“The computer works...”，修饰动词用副词，perfect的副词是
perfectly，表示“完美地”。
50. There are no ________ (wolf) or bears here.
【答案】wolves
【解析】
【详解】句意：这里没有狼，也没有熊。空前为 There are，且 or是并列连词，连接复数名词，应填
wolves。
51. The children finished their meal in ________ (silent).
【答案】silence
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们安静地吃完了饭。silent“沉默的”，是形容词，“in”是介词，介词后需要加其名词
silence，in silence“沉默地”符合语境。
52. There are many shops on both ________ (side) of the street.
【答案】sides
第 13页/共 17页
【解析】
【详解】句意：在街道的两边有许多商店。side“边”，是可数名词，由“both”可知，此处应用其复数，在词
尾加 s。
53. She ________ (probable) forgot his name.
【答案】probably
【解析】
【详解】句意：她可能忘记了他的名字。此处用副词修饰动词 forgot，probable的副词形式 probably。
54. He is very ________ (knowledge) about plants.
【答案】knowledgeable
【解析】
【详解】句意：他对植物非常了解。根据“He is very... about plants.”，此处为固定搭配 be knowledgeable
about sth.，表示“对……很了解”，空前为 is，因此空处应填 knowledgeable。
55. I make an ________ (apologize) to you for being late.
【答案】apology
【解析】
【详解】句意：我为迟到向你道歉。apologize“道歉”，是动词，由不定冠词“an”可知，此处应填单数名词
apology“道歉”，作宾语。
V. 句子翻译 （10分）
根据题目所给出的中文，翻译成对应的英文。（共 5小题，每小题 2分）
56. 李老师对我们的作业要求严格，但当我们需要帮助时，他会给我们很多支持。
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mr. Li is strict about our homework, but when we need help, he will give us a lot of support.
【解析】
【详解】“李老师对我们的作业要求严格，但当我们需要帮助时，他会给我们很多支持”译为“Mr. Li is strict
about our homework, but when we need help, he will give us a lot of support”。其中“对……要求严格”用固定搭
配 be strict about...表示；“给某人很多支持”用 give sb. a lot of support表示；“当……时”用 when表示，引导
时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。
57. 法国有适合每个人的东西，所以为什么不今年去法国呢？
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year
【解析】
第 14页/共 17页
【详解】“法国有适合每个人的东西，所以为什么不今年去法国呢？”译为 France has something for
everyone, so why not visit France this year 。“有适合每个人的东西”可用 have something for everyone表示，
“为什么不”可用 why not表示，“去法国”可用 visit France表示。
58. 它们是我们无声的朋友，但是我们经常忽视它们。
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】They are our silent friends, but we often ignore them.
【解析】
【详解】“它们是我们无声的朋友，但是我们经常忽视它们。”译为 They are our silent friends, but we often
ignore them.。“它们”用 They，“无声的”用 silent，“朋友”用 friends。“但是我们经常忽视它们”表转折关系，
用 but连接。“经常”用 often，“忽视”用 ignore，“它们”用 them。
59. 树木也为我们提供美味的水果和绝妙的饮品。
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】Trees also provide us with delicious fruit and wonderful drinks.
【解析】
【详解】“树木也为我们提供美味的水果和绝妙的饮品”译为 Trees also provide us with delicious fruit and
wonderful drinks。“为……提供……”可用 provide...with...表示。“美味的水果”可用 delicious fruit表示，“绝
妙的饮品”可用 wonderful drinks表示。
60. 没过多久，一名消防队员到了，从窗户进入了房间。
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】Before long, a firefighter arrived and got into/entered the room through the window.
【解析】
【详解】“没过多久，一名消防队员到了，从窗户进入了房间”译为 Before long, a firefighter arrived and got
into/entered the room through the window。Before long“没过多久”，作时间状语；a firefighter“一名消防队
员”，作主语；arrived“到达”，谓语动词；and got into/entered the room“并进入了房间”，并列谓语；through
the window“从窗户”，作方式状语。
VI. 书面表达 （15分）
61. 为了呼吁同学们守护校园环境，共创绿色校园，我校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Build a Green
School”为题写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
1. 介绍建设绿色校园的重要性；
第 15页/共 17页
2. 介绍如何建设绿色校园 (做好垃圾分类、保持教室清洁、补充至少 2点)；
3. 号召同学们共同行动，守护绿色校园；
提示词：garbage classification垃圾分类； awareness意识；
要求：
1. 覆盖要点信息，不能缺漏；
2. 词数 80词左右，标题、开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。
4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Build a Green School
Good morning, everyone. Today my speech is about building a green school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much!
【答案】
例文：
Build a Green School
Good morning, everyone. Today my speech is about building a green school.
A green school is important because it makes us healthy and happy to study in a clean and beautiful place. To
build it, firstly, we should sort garbage to keep the school tidy. Secondly, we must keep our classrooms clean every
day. Also, we can plant more trees to make the air fresh and save water and electricity in daily life.
Everyone needs to take action. Let’s start with small things and work together to protect our school.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时
第 16页/共 17页
明确要点：建设绿色校园的重要性和具体做法等
确定人称：第一人称 (we/our)
注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，问候大家，提出演讲主题
主体段：分别介绍建设绿色校园的重要性和具体做法
结尾段：总结感受，提出倡议
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：为什么
重要作用：makes us healthy、happy to study、be good for society等
要点二：怎么做
具体做法：sort garbage、keep our classrooms clean、plant more trees、save water and electricity等
第 17页/共 17页中学部 2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段检测
七年级英语试卷
考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：85分
【说明】：全卷共 8页。答题前，请将姓名、班级、考号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答
题卡指定位置，并用 2B铅笔填涂考号。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题 （45分）
I. 完型填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
项。（共 10小题，每小题 1分）
My father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. ____1____ the bus stop was
far from home, my father never picked me up. I often walked home on my own, even in bad weather. When I
complained (抱怨), he always said ____2____, “That’s what your legs are for!”
I was ____3____ to walk on my own in the dark because it was dangerous. I thought my father didn’t care about
my ____4____. But that feeling changed on a spring evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I ____5____ the bus to walk home. There were bushes (矮树丛)
along the way. Suddenly, I saw something ____6____ moving over the bushes. It was moving to my house. When I
got closer, I realized it was my father’s ____7____. Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the
bush, ____8____, until (直到) I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he ____9____ for me secretly (秘密地).
Later, I always looked for that “grey”. It showed me my father was there. I never told my father I knew his secret.
But I never complained again. ____10____ is always there, whether (无论) we see it or not.
1. A. Although B. So C. If D. When
2. A. softly B. carefully C. coldly D. quietly
3. A. glad B. able C. scared D. sad
4. A. safety B. health C. happiness D. thought
5. A. waited for B. looked around C. got off D. ran after
6. A. white B. grey C. black D. blue
7. A. neck B. foot C. hand D. head
8. A. jumping B. playing C. asking D. watching
9. A. looked B. cared C. worked D. hoped
10. A. Choice B. Respect C. Luck D. Love
Ⅱ. 阅读理解 （35分）
第 1页/共 8页
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共
15小题，每小题 1.5分）
A
Zhangjiajie is a beautiful and famous city in the northwest of Hunan Province, China. It is very popular with
tourists from all over the world because of its fantastic natural beauty. Every year, thousands of people come to visit
this amazing place.
Zhangjiajie is well-known for its tall and special sandstone mountains. They look very different from common
mountains. Some are so high that they reach into the clouds. Many people say they are just like the “floating
mountains” in the famous movie Avatar. Besides the great mountains, there are also thick green forests, clean and
quiet rivers, and wonderful waterfalls. The air here is clean and fresh, and the views around are like colourful
paintings.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is the first national forest park in our country. It is big and beautiful. You can
walk along the small roads, listen to the birds singing and enjoy the green trees. In 1991, China formally submitted
an application (申请) to inscribe (列入) Wulingyuan Scenic Area as a World Natural Heritage. The year after that,
the Wulingyuan Scenic Area became a World Natural Heritage. That makes it even more famous around the world.
Visitors can take photos, climb the mountains or take a cable car to see the sights from high up. Walking in
Zhangjiajie makes people feel peaceful and delighted. It is a great place for people to get away from busy city life. If
you love nature and beautiful views, Zhangjiajie is a wonderful place for you to visit.
11. Where is Zhangjiajie
A. In the southern part of Hunan. B. In the northwest part of Hunan.
C. In the northeast part of Hunan. D. In the western part of Hunan.
12. What is Zhangjiajie famous for
A. Delicious food. B. Old houses. C. Natural beauty. D. Busy shops.
13. When did Wulingyuan become a World Natural Heritage
A. In 1990. B. In 1992. C. In 1991. D. In 1993.
14. What does the underlined sentence “Walking in Zhangjiajie makes people feel peaceful and delighted” mean
第 2页/共 8页
A. People feel relaxed and glad. B. People feel easy and bored.
C. People feel afraid and sad. D. People feel calm and tired.
15. What is the passage mainly about
A. It tells a story about a trip to Hunan. B. It introduces the beauty of Zhangjiajie.
C. It teaches people how to go to Zhangjiajie. D. It talks about the history of Hunan.
B
The panda is one of the rarest (最珍稀的) animals. It is the favourite of people all over the world.
Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of
the children at the age of eight. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends. Pandas
are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas cannot be seen well in
the dark bamboo (竹子) forests. The black and white fur may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find
them easily in the dark bamboo forests.
Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the panda’s food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo
a day. That is as heavy as 100 bowls (碗) of rice! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend about
half a day in eating every day, and they keep eating 2-3 hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears
eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year
round.
16. What are pandas like according to Paragraph 2
A. Smart and rare. B. Smart and shy. C. Cute and rare. D. Fat and friendly.
17. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
A. The bears. B. The forests. C. The enemies. D. The pandas.
18. How long does a panda eat every day
A. About 12 hours. B. About 2-3 hours. C. About 20 hours. D. About 24 hours.
19. What can we infer from the passage
A. Pandas only eat bamboo and never eat other food.
第 3页/共 8页
B. Pandas need to eat lots of bamboo to keep healthy.
C. Pandas sleep for a long time in winter like other bears
D. Pandas cannot see clearly in the dark bamboo forests.
20. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell readers how to save pandas. B. To compare pandas with other bears.
C. To tell readers something about pandas. D. To explain why pandas are rare.
C
Trees may seem quiet and still, but they have their own “senses” to survive in nature. Just like humans, they can
feel, respond to and even “communicate” with the world around them. These special abilities help trees live for many
years, even in difficult environments. Unlike humans, trees don’t have eyes, ears or hands, but their “senses” are
enough to keep them safe and healthy.
Trees have a strong sense of touch. When a caterpillar (毛毛虫) eats their leaves, they can feel the small bites
and release a special smell to drive the caterpillar away. Sometimes, this smell can also attract other insects that eat
caterpillars, helping trees get more protection. They can also sense changes in water. If there is little water in the soil,
their roots will grow deeper to find more water, and their leaves will close a little to save water.
Besides touch, trees can “hear” and “smell”. Some trees can sense the sound of wind and adjust their branches
to avoid being broken. They can also smell harmful chemicals in the air and protect themselves by closing their leaf
pores (气孔). When one tree is in danger, it sends out a chemical signal to warn other trees nearby, so they can get
ready to protect themselves.
In fact, trees are more amazing than we think. Their “senses” are not the same as ours, but they are very useful
for their survival. By understanding tree senses, we can learn to protect them better and live in harmony with nature.
Trees are important parts of our world, and their special abilities make our planet more beautiful.
21. What will trees do when a caterpillar eats their leaves
A. They will break their leaves. B. They will release a special smell.
C. They will stop growing. D. They will change their color.
第 4页/共 8页
22. How do trees find more water when there is little water in the soil
A. Their leaves will become smaller. B. Their roots will grow deeper.
C. Their branches will grow longer. D. They will release a signal.
23. What is the author’s attitude towards trees
A. Surprised and admiring. B. Bored and uninterested.
C. Worried and sad. D. Respectful and critical.
24. Which structure does the passage follow
A.①—②③④ B.①—②—③—④
C.①—②③—④ D.①②—③④
25. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How trees grow fast. B. Trees can communicate with humans.
C. How to protect trees. D. Trees have their own senses to survive.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、 连贯。
（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分）
从方框中的六个句子(A-F)中选出五个句子分别填在文章的空格处，每个句子只能用一次。
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like to. The earth is our common home, so it’s
necessary for everyone to play a part in protecting it. Protecting the environment is not difficult; it just needs small
and real actions in our daily life. Here are some useful and practical ways.
Plant more trees. ____26____ Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and family members to join
you. Trees can take in CO and give out fresh oxygen for us to breathe. They can also hold the soil and make our city
greener. By planting more and more trees, one day you will have green land because of your hard work.
Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk or ride a bike rather than drive your car. ____27____ Not only cycling
but walking is good exercise. It can make you strong and healthy. And each time you avoid using your car, you are
doing something to cut down air pollution. ____28____ Save water. ____29____ It’s we who use and pollute it. Many
places around the world are short of clean drinking water, so we must value every drop. The simplest way to save
water is to turn off water taps after using them. When you visit a beach, a lake or a river, make sure that you don’t
throw waste around. ____30____ Water is so valuable that we can’t waste or pollute it.
If everyone can do small things for the environment, our earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. Let’s
take action from now on.
A. You are saving money and keeping fit as well.
B. Do not pollute rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste.
第 5页/共 8页
C. Choose a right ground near your house, and plant some trees.
D. Let’s protect our Earth from small steps.
E. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far from your company.
F. Water is very important for living things.
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题，每小题 1分）
下面的材料 A~F分别是六则流浪动物的信息。请根据五个人的情况描述选择适合收养的动物。
___31___Jason likes little rabbits
A. Angela is a homeless cat. She is one year old and very
very much. Recently, he wants to
cute. If you want to have a cat at home to play with you,
adopt one.
you can adopt (收养) it.
___32___Jane’s mother likes cats
B. CC is a little dog. We want him to have a loving owner.
very much. She thinks cats are
He will be a good friend to his owner.
lovely. She hopes to keep a cat.
C. The hamster (仓鼠) doesn’t have a name yet. It is very
___33___Ben has a hamster. He
small. I hope I can find someone who likes it.
likes it very much. Now he wants to
D. Venus is a beautiful rabbit. It is lively and lovely. Its
keep another one.
owner has to move abroad and now wants to find a new
___34___Li Hua thinks dogs are
owner for it.
man’s good friends. He wants to
E. There are two cute little goldfish. They were found by
have a puppy.
the river and they were very beautiful.
___35___Wang Dong likes goldfish
F. Do you like turtles They are easy to take care of and
very much. He is going to keep
can live for many years.
several little goldfish.
第二部分 非选择题 （40分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Now I want to tell you about my school trip. I am on ____36____ wonderful school trip to the
Green Hill Park. The weather is sunny and a little hot, ____37____ all the students are still very excited. We are
having a great time here.
Look! What is my best friend doing He ____38____ (do) morning exercises with other classmates over there.
Some boys prefer ____39____ (run) on the clean road. Everyone ____40____ (be) so happy and easy today.
I love sports and I can play basketball very ____41____ (good). The park is really beautiful with green trees,
第 6页/共 8页
nice flowers and a small lake. I want to take some photos of the lovely views which my friends are standing in front
____42____. I’m playing games, talking with my friends. And they enjoy ____43____ (them) a lot. I think this school
trip is very ____44____ (interest) and meaningful. I will take a lot of beautiful photos and keep them as good
memories. I hope we can have more wonderful ____45____ (trip) like this in the future.
IV. 词汇变形 （5分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 10小题，每小题 0.5分）
46. Exercising alone can be ________ (bored). You had better join a club.
47. John is much ________ (wise) than Sam.
48. The film is full of ________ (imagine).
49. The computer works ________ (perfect).
50. There are no ________ (wolf) or bears here.
51. The children finished their meal in ________ (silent).
52. There are many shops on both ________ (side) of the street.
53. She ________ (probable) forgot his name.
54. He is very ________ (knowledge) about plants.
55. I make an ________ (apologize) to you for being late.
V. 句子翻译 （10分）
根据题目所给出的中文，翻译成对应的英文。（共 5小题，每小题 2分）
56. 李老师对我们的作业要求严格，但当我们需要帮助时，他会给我们很多支持。
___________________________________________________________________
57. 法国有适合每个人的东西，所以为什么不今年去法国呢？
___________________________________________________________________
58. 它们是我们无声的朋友，但是我们经常忽视它们。
___________________________________________________________________
59. 树木也为我们提供美味的水果和绝妙的饮品。
__________________________________________________________________
60. 没过多久，一名消防队员到了，从窗户进入了房间。
__________________________________________________________________
VI. 书面表达 （15分）
61. 为了呼吁同学们守护校园环境，共创绿色校园，我校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Build a Green
School”为题写一篇演讲稿。
第 7页/共 8页
要点：
1. 介绍建设绿色校园的重要性；
2. 介绍如何建设绿色校园 (做好垃圾分类、保持教室清洁、补充至少 2点)；
3. 号召同学们共同行动，守护绿色校园；
提示词：garbage classification垃圾分类； awareness意识；
要求：
1. 覆盖要点信息，不能缺漏；
2. 词数 80词左右，标题、开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。
4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Build a Green School
Good morning, everyone. Today my speech is about building a green school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much!
第 8页/共 8页

展开更多......

收起↑