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2024-2025学年度八年级下学期月考试卷
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上
的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
7.测试范围：人教版八年级下册 Units 7-8
8.难度系数：0.6
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was Linda doing at 3:00 o’clock
A. B. C.
2. What competition will the boy enter
A. B. C.
3. What will the boy do on Saturday morning
A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Go to the old people’s home.
4. Why can’t the girl use the car
A. Because the car is broken.
B. Because dad needs to pick up grandma.
第 1页/共 18页
C. Because the girl is too young to drive.
5. What does the man mean
A. John Smith is not in.
B. The woman has got the wrong number.
C. He will look for John Smith for the woman
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7题。
6. How did Steven feel when he failed the exam
A. Mad. B. Upset. C. Worried.
7. What will Steven probably do next
A. Talk with his parents. B. Work day and night. C. Have a good sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon
A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books
9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale
A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students.
10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday
A. At 4:50 pm. B: At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共 5小题；每小题Ⅰ分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why is Jason unhappy
A. Because he has few friends.
B. Because he has bad grades.
C. Because he always fights with his parents.
12. What activity does Sally like to do with her parents
A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Doing chores.
第 2页/共 18页
13. Who provides advice to Sally
A. Sally’s father. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s teacher.
14. What does Sally’s father usually do
A. He cooks for the family. B. He plays sports with Sally. C. He teaches her new things.
15. What is important for a good parent-child relationship (关系)
A. Following rules. B. Having similar hobbies. C. Communication and understanding.
IV.信息转换（共 5小题：每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Communication
We can share our 16 and understand others better.
Importance
We can get 17 information.
Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next.
18 Think before speaking. Saying the 19 things can hurt a person.
Notice the 20 language during a talk.
V.单项选择（10分）
1. It was raining heavily. Luckily, my umbrella protected me _________ the rain.
A. to B. with C. from D. behind
2. The building is the second _________ in this city.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
3. —Do you like to do scientific (科学的) _________
—Yes, I’m interested in science very much.
A. tour B. research C. nature D. object
4. —It’s a great _________ for Teddy to get first place in the match.
—I’m not surprised at all. He practiced very hard for the match.
A. achievement B. government C. excitement D. environment
5. Don’t let the children swim in the river. We don’t know how _________ it is. It could be dangerous.
A. deep B. far C. long D. thick
6. —Where is your father
第 3页/共 18页
—He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to
7. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he _________ in Jiujiang for five years.
A. was teaching B. taught C. will teach D. has taught
8. The soccer match was _________ exciting that everyone was cheering and jumping.
A. very B. so C. too D. to
9. Our teacher often tells us _________ to the old politely.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speak in
10. —________, or we’ll be late for the film.
—Take your time. It’s only a five-minute walk from here to the cinema.
A. Hurry up B. Stand up C. Cheer up D. Look up
Ⅵ.完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The desert is one of the hottest and driest places in the world. In 1917, the ___11___ in Death Valley, the
United States, was over 48℃ for more than one month.
However, deserts are not always ___12___. Many deserts can quickly get cool once the sun goes down. Some
deserts can reach over 45℃ during the day and then drop to less than 0℃ during the night.
Not many animals and plants can live in the desert, because it ___13___ rains. Camels (骆驼) can live in the
desert, because they have big ___14___ to walk on the sand. They can live a long time without ___15___.
Sometimes they don’t drink anything for weeks, ___16___ they are very thirsty (口渴的)! But when they find
water they can drink 100 liters (升) at a time. The environment in the desert is really ___17___, so only some
plants can live there. For example, cacti (仙人掌) don’t need too much water and they can ___18___ water in their
leaves.
Now deserts cover about 20% of the earth’s land, and they are becoming larger and larger. Scientists think one
of the main reasons is that people are ___19___ too many trees. Trees keep the sun from making the earth
___20___. When it rains, they can hold the water. Without them, the land can become the desert much more easily.
11. A. weather B. population C. temperature D. number
12. A. hot B. windy C. cold D. cloudy
第 4页/共 18页
13. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly
14. A. hands B. knees C. feet D. arms
15. A. water B. food C. air D. sunshine
16. A. when B. because C. since D. although
17. A. typical B. happy C. terrible D. wrong
18. A. keep B. make C. take D. bring
19. A. cutting up B. cutting out C. cutting off D. cutting down
20. A. wetter B. drier C. better D. colder
B
In our country every school has a library. I’m ____21____ you have read many books. You borrow them from
the school library and keep them for ____22____. Maybe you ____23____ get books from your parents or friends
____24____. If you like reading and want ____25____, you may often go to bookshops and buy some yourself.
Have you ____26____ thought of how people make a book Different people must check it several times
____27____ it comes out. After ____28____ finishes reading a book, the book passes through the hands of many
other people. Everyone in the factory has to work very carefully because ____29____ must not be any mistake in it.
Many people are busy ____30____ it. They print it on good paper and put the pieces together before it goes to the
bookshop.
We all like reading. Let’s take good care of books.
21. A. sorry B. sure C. thinking D. saying
22. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes
23. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
24. A. for a present B. as a present C. for presents D. as presents
25. A. learning many more B. to learn many more C. learning more D. to learn more
26. A. just B. already C. ever D. even
27. A. though B. since C. before D. after
28. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
29. A. that B. this C. it D. there
30. A. working on B. to work on C. going on D. to go on
Ⅶ.补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
第 5页/共 18页
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, friends! Welcome to my town. I’m your guide, Miss Lin. You can ask me anything.
B: OK. ______31______
A: It’s over 45,000.
B: ______32______
A: It’s over 1,000 years old. It’s an old town.
B: Wow, it’s so old. ______33______
A: Qin River. It’s more than 800 meters long.
B: ______34______
A: It’s in the southwest (西南) of our town.
B: ______35______
A: It’s about 3 kilometers. I’ll take you there later.
B: I see. Thank you.
A. How old is it
B. What’s the matter
C. What is the longest river here
D. Where is it
E. Why don’t we take a bus there
F. What’s the population of your town
G. How far is it from here
第一节（共 17小题；每小题 2分，满分 34分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
How do you spend your weekends
My father is a driving lover, and he often drives me to have weekend camps. And his first choice (选择) is
usually near a mountain. He likes its strange roads and thinks it’s a challenge. Of course safety is the most important
in his eyes.
—Billy
第 6页/共 18页
On weekends, I usually ride to visit my grandparents in a mountain village. Around it, there are three mountains.
The environment is really beautiful and it’s like a new clear world out there.
—Molly
For my weekend, I usually feel it’s like a bad dream. I always have much more homework from my mother. In
her eyes, all I can do is to study, because she always expects me to go to an excellent university.
—Jackson
In my father’s opinion, teenagers should try to help parents do something at home. As a result, you can imagine
how tired I’m every weekend. That’s because I always have some boring housework to do and have never enjoyed
any of my hobbies.
—Annie
36. What does Billy’s father think of driving in the mountain
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s easy. D. It’s strange.
37. Who is usually in a mountain village on weekends
A. Billy. B. Jackson. C. Annie. D. Molly.
38. What does Annie always do on weekends
A. She always visits her grandparents. B. She always has a camp.
C. She always does much housework. D. She always does her homework.
B
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.
As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool,” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when
you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize (扩大 ) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or
“surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students
to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.”
Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the
第 7页/共 18页
same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that
make your life as colourful as the word “cool” I can. And I think they are also very cool.
39. We know that the word “cool” has had _________.
A. only one meaning B. no meanings
C. many different meanings D. the same meaning
40. In the passage, the word “express” means “_________”.
A. see B. show C. know D. feel
41. If you are _________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with
42. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with
C
Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture
(混合物) of music from all of these places.
In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night
because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away. A cowboy’s life was lonely and dangerous. When he was
alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to make himself clear-headed. He sang songs about the
stars and the moon, about his family and his friends to make the cattle quiet. The cattle listened to the cowboy and
went to sleep. They would not run away if he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.
In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from
France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical
instruments, too. They also added instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their
friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music.
43. Which of the statements about country music is TRUE according to the passage
A. Country music has a long history.
B. Country music is a mixture of music from the United States, China, Ireland and Great Britain.
C. Country music is a kind of music that comes from a certain country.
D. Country music can be heard only in the country.
44. What was a cowboy’s life like
A. It was very interesting. B. It was rich and colorful.
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C. It made him nervous. D. It was lonely and dangerous.
45. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Cowboys B. Country Music C. A Cowboy’s Life D. The Cattle
D
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He
didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody
would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when
he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man
like him.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you
need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer
took the other, they together lifted and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay you ”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same
for him.”
46. What happened when the farmer went to town
A. His horse’s leg hurt. B. The bag fell from his horse.
C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.
47. The farmer didn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because _________.
A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away
C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was very angry
48. —Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man
—Because he thought _________.
A. the great man wouldn’t help him B. the great man could take away his bag
C. the great man could take away his horse. D. the great man couldn’t see him
49. What does the story tell us
A. We should help the people in trouble. B. We should be nice to each other.
C. Each of us should be a kind man. D. A, B and C.
E
第 9页/共 18页
Sansha City is the southernmost (最南部的 ) city in China. Of all the cities in China, Sansha City has the
largest area, but its land area is the smallest.
Sansha City is in control of three main islands—Xisha Islands, Zhongsha Islands and Nansha Islands and their
waters. There are countless coral reefs (无数的珊瑚礁) here. The city lies in the South China Sea. Thousands of
years ago, fishermen got to Sansha and took up fishing there. During the Tang Dynasty, officials were sent to rule
(统治) the islands in the South China Sea.
Sansha has fresh air, the blue sky, the blue sea, nice weather, and all kinds of fishes of different colors and
shapes. In nice weather, you can go there for fishing and diving. You can see all kinds of sea living things that you
have never seen before. Even in cold winter, the warm sun and the beach can make visitors crazy.
All the visitors will get lost here because of the different kinds of seafood. Every island of Sansha is a fantastic
place to visit. Lots of people call Sansha China’s Maldives (马尔代夫). Let’s look forward to a greater future for
Sansha.
50. Sansha City’s _________ is the smallest of all the cities in China.
A. sea area B. government C. land area D. beach
51. In Sansha, visitors can _________.
A. swim as far as you can B. taste all kinds of seafood
C. dive under the sea D. buy all kinds of corals and fishes
52. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Sansha will become more and more beautiful. B. Most visitors like the Maldives best.
C. People can only have fun on the Xisha Islands. D. Maldives is a city in the South China Sea.
Ⅷ.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
A little boy always thought he was the unluckiest child in the world because he was kind of disabled. So he
was quiet and hardly played with his classmates.
One spring, the boy’s father gave each child a small tree to plant. The father said to the children, “I’ll buy a
gift for the child whose tree grows best.” So every child tried their best.
Several days later, when the little boy went to see his tree, he was surprised to find his tree grew better than his
brothers’ and sisters’. His father kept his promise and said the boy would become an excellent botanist (植物学家)
in the future. Since then, the little boy became confident (自信的).
第 10页/共 18页
One night, the little boy remembered the teacher once said that plants usually grow at night. Why not go to see
the tree When he went out, he found his father watering his tree. Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take
care of his tree!
Years passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he became the president (总统) of the United States.
His name is Franklin Roosevelt.
53. Why did the boy think he was the unluckiest (不超过 10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
54. What was the boy like after he grew the best tree (不超过 5个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
55. Who made the little boy’s tree grow best (不超过 5个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
IX.单词拼写（共 5小题；每小题Ⅰ分，满分 5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. The family often go a_______ (到国外) during their holidays.
57. In the city center, you can see both ancient and m_______（现代的）buildings.
58. Tom tried to h________（隐藏）the letter when his sister came into his room.
59. Mr. King was too w_______（虚弱的）to do anything after he was sick.
60. I like the band’s songs, so I’ve bought a few of their r________ (唱片).
Ⅳ.写作（满分 15分）
61. 两个月前，你的外国朋友 Linda从美国来看你，你安排她参观了北京。这是一次难忘的旅行，请你
以 Linda的身份将本次经历记录下来。（80词左右）
An Unforgettable Experience
Monday Beijing Museum, Tian’anmen Square
Tuesday The Great Wall
Wednesday Wangfujing Street
第 11页/共 18页
Thursday Beihai Park
Friday Beijing Zoo
Two months ago, I went to Beijing by plane. My friend showed me around Beijing for five days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
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2024-2025学年度八年级下学期月考试卷
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上
的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
7.测试范围：人教版八年级下册 Units 7-8
8.难度系数：0.6
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was Linda doing at 3:00 o’clock
A. B. C.
2. What competition will the boy enter
A. B. C.
3. What will the boy do on Saturday morning
A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Go to the old people’s home.
4. Why can’t the girl use the car
A. Because the car is broken.
B. Because dad needs to pick up grandma.
第 13页/共 18页
C. Because the girl is too young to drive.
5. What does the man mean
A. John Smith is not in.
B. The woman has got the wrong number.
C. He will look for John Smith for the woman
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7题。
6. How did Steven feel when he failed the exam
A. Mad. B. Upset. C. Worried.
7. What will Steven probably do next
A. Talk with his parents. B. Work day and night. C. Have a good sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon
A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books
9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale
A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students.
10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday
A. At 4:50 pm. B: At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共 5小题；每小题Ⅰ分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why is Jason unhappy
A. Because he has few friends.
B. Because he has bad grades.
C. Because he always fights with his parents.
12. What activity does Sally like to do with her parents
A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Doing chores.
第 14页/共 18页
13. Who provides advice to Sally
A. Sally’s father. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s teacher.
14. What does Sally’s father usually do
A. He cooks for the family. B. He plays sports with Sally. C. He teaches her new things.
15. What is important for a good parent-child relationship (关系)
A. Following rules. B. Having similar hobbies. C. Communication and understanding.
IV.信息转换（共 5小题：每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Communication
We can share our 16 and understand others better.
Importance
We can get 17 information.
Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next.
18 Think before speaking. Saying the 19 things can hurt a person.
Notice the 20 language during a talk.
V.单项选择（10分）
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
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【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅵ.完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A
Ⅶ.补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. F 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. G
第一节（共 17小题；每小题 2分，满分 34分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C
B
【39~42题答案】
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C
C
【43~45题答案】
【答案】43. A 44. D 45. B
D
【46~49题答案】
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【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D
E
【50~52题答案】
【答案】50. C 51. C 52. A
Ⅷ.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
【53~55题答案】
【答案】53. Because he was kind of disabled.
54. He became confident.
55. His father.
IX.单词拼写（共 5小题；每小题Ⅰ分，满分 5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
【56题答案】
【答案】(a)broad
【57题答案】
【答案】(m)odern
【58题答案】
【答案】(h)ide
【59题答案】
【答案】(w)eak
【60题答案】
【答案】records##ecords
Ⅳ.写作（满分 15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】
范文：
An Unforgettable Experience
Two months ago, I went to Beijing by plane. My friend showed me around Beijing for five days.
On Monday, we visited Beijing Museum and Tian’anmen Square. On Tuesday, we climbed the Great Wall.
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The view from the top was amazing. On Wednesday, we walked along Wangfujing Street and tried delicious local
snacks. On Thursday, we went boating in Beihai Park. On Friday, we saw many lovely animals in Beijing Zoo,
especially the pandas.
I really enjoyed this trip. It was a wonderful experience to learn about Chinese culture and history.
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